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Add reftest that checks the layout of repr(int) on non-c-like enums #45688

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merged 1 commit into from
Nov 9, 2017

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Gankra
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@Gankra Gankra commented Nov 1, 2017

This verifies the first layout specified in rust-lang/rfcs#2195

The second (repr(C)) layout isn't included here because it doesn't actually exist today. However if/when that's implemented a second test could be fairly easily derived from this one.

CC @eddyb

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r? @alexcrichton

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@kennytm kennytm added the S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. label Nov 1, 2017
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@bors: r+

Nice!

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bors commented Nov 1, 2017

📌 Commit 95a7f29 has been approved by alexcrichton

@kennytm kennytm added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Nov 1, 2017
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bors commented Nov 3, 2017

⌛ Testing commit 95a7f29 with merge 8df508c...

bors added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 3, 2017
Add reftest that checks the layout of repr(int) on non-c-like enums

This verifies the first layout specified in rust-lang/rfcs#2195

The second (`repr(C)`) layout isn't included here because it doesn't actually exist today. However if/when that's implemented a second test could be fairly easily derived from this one.

CC @eddyb
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bors commented Nov 3, 2017

💔 Test failed - status-travis

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kennytm commented Nov 3, 2017

x86_64-gnu-aux, pretty test failed, legit.

[01:22:58] ---- [pretty] run-pass/enum-non-c-like-repr-int.rs stdout ----
[01:22:58] 	
[01:22:58] error: pretty-printed source does not match expected source
<snip>

The diff:

--- 1.txt	2017-11-03 15:20:03.000000000 +0800
+++ 2.txt	2017-11-03 15:20:16.000000000 +0800
@@ -75,8 +75,10 @@
 [01:22:58]     let input: Vec<u8> =
 [01:22:58]         vec!(0 , 17 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 206 , 121 , 4 , 2 , 8 , 3 , 0 , 151 , 1
 [01:22:58]              , 0 , 0 , 3 , 1 , 4 , 100 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0
-[01:22:58]              , 0 , 0 ,); // Invalid tag value
-[01:22:58]     // Incomplete value
+[01:22:58]              , 0 , 0
+[01:22:58]              ,); // Invalid tag value
+[01:22:58]                  // Incomplete value
+[01:22:58] 
 [01:22:58] 
 [01:22:58]     let mut output = vec!();
 [01:22:58]     let mut buf = &input[..];

(1.txt is "expected", 2.txt is "actual")

You could run this test with

./x.py test src/test/run-pass/pretty --test-args enum-non-c-like-repr-int

@kennytm kennytm added S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. and removed S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. labels Nov 3, 2017
}

fn parse_my_enum<'a>(dest: &'a mut MyEnum, buf: &mut &[u8]) -> Result<(), ()> {
unsafe {
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Would it be worth to limit this unsafe block only to transmute instruction? (doesn't look like anything else in the function needs it)

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All union accesses are unsafe, afaik

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@gankro Writing to a union doesn't require unsafe block, only reading does.

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I read the union at the start of the match, and if we're being honest, writing to the unions is Pretty Unsafe. It's just not unsafe for rules-lawyer reasons.

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@gankro Writing to unions just puts contents into Schrodinger's state - they might or might be not corrupt until you try to read them 😄

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Gankra commented Nov 8, 2017

Tidy fixed.

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kennytm commented Nov 8, 2017

@bors r=alexcrichton

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bors commented Nov 8, 2017

📌 Commit e156f89 has been approved by alexcrichton

@kennytm kennytm added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. labels Nov 8, 2017
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bors commented Nov 9, 2017

⌛ Testing commit e156f89 with merge fc77b62...

bors added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 9, 2017
Add reftest that checks the layout of repr(int) on non-c-like enums

This verifies the first layout specified in rust-lang/rfcs#2195

The second (`repr(C)`) layout isn't included here because it doesn't actually exist today. However if/when that's implemented a second test could be fairly easily derived from this one.

CC @eddyb
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bors commented Nov 9, 2017

☀️ Test successful - status-appveyor, status-travis
Approved by: alexcrichton
Pushing fc77b62 to master...

@bors bors merged commit e156f89 into rust-lang:master Nov 9, 2017
petertodd added a commit to petertodd/rust that referenced this pull request Dec 8, 2018
RFC rust-lang#2195 specifies that a repr(int) enum such as:

    #[repr(u8)]
    enum MyEnum {
        B { x: u8, y: i16, z: u8 },
    }

has a layout that is equivalent to:

    #[repr(C)]
    enum MyEnumVariantB { tag: u8, x: u8, y: i16, z: u8 },

However this isn't actually implemented, with the actual layout being
roughly equivalent to:

    union MyEnumPayload {
        B { x: u8, y: i16, z: u8 },
    }

    #[repr(packed)]
    struct MyEnum {
        tag: u8,
        payload: MyEnumPayload,
    }

Thus the variant payload is *not* subject to repr(C) ordering rules, and
gets re-ordered as `{ x: u8, z: u8, z: i16 }`

The existing tests added in pull-req rust-lang#45688 fail to catch this as the
repr(C) ordering just happens to match the current Rust ordering in this
case; adding a third field reveals the problem.
emilio pushed a commit to emilio/rust that referenced this pull request Dec 16, 2018
RFC rust-lang#2195 specifies that a repr(int) enum such as:

    #[repr(u8)]
    enum MyEnum {
        B { x: u8, y: i16, z: u8 },
    }

has a layout that is equivalent to:

    #[repr(C)]
    enum MyEnumVariantB { tag: u8, x: u8, y: i16, z: u8 },

However this isn't actually implemented, with the actual layout being
roughly equivalent to:

    union MyEnumPayload {
        B { x: u8, y: i16, z: u8 },
    }

    #[repr(packed)]
    struct MyEnum {
        tag: u8,
        payload: MyEnumPayload,
    }

Thus the variant payload is *not* subject to repr(C) ordering rules, and
gets re-ordered as `{ x: u8, z: u8, z: i16 }`

The existing tests added in pull-req rust-lang#45688 fail to catch this as the
repr(C) ordering just happens to match the current Rust ordering in this
case; adding a third field reveals the problem.
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