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Documents From implementations for Stdio #55200

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88 changes: 88 additions & 0 deletions src/libstd/process.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1016,27 +1016,115 @@ impl fmt::Debug for Stdio {

#[stable(feature = "stdio_from", since = "1.20.0")]
impl From<ChildStdin> for Stdio {
/// Converts a `ChildStdin` into a `Stdio`
///
/// # Examples
///
/// `ChildStdin` will be converted to `Stdio` using `Stdio::from` under the hood.
///
/// ```rust
/// use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
///
/// let reverse = Command::new("rev")
/// .stdin(Stdio::piped())
/// .spawn()
/// .expect("failed reverse command");
///
/// let _echo = Command::new("echo")
/// .arg("Hello, world!")
/// .stdout(reverse.stdin.unwrap()) // Converted into a Stdio here
/// .output()
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/// .expect("failed echo command");
///
/// // "!dlrow ,olleH" echoed to console
/// ```
fn from(child: ChildStdin) -> Stdio {
Stdio::from_inner(child.into_inner().into())
}
}

#[stable(feature = "stdio_from", since = "1.20.0")]
impl From<ChildStdout> for Stdio {
/// Converts a `ChildStdout` into a `Stdio`
///
/// # Examples
///
/// `ChildStdout` will be converted to `Stdio` using `Stdio::from` under the hood.
///
/// ```rust
/// use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
///
/// let hello = Command::new("echo")
/// .arg("Hello, world!")
/// .stdout(Stdio::piped())
/// .spawn()
/// .expect("failed echo command");
///
/// let reverse = Command::new("rev")
/// .stdin(hello.stdout.unwrap()) // Converted into a Stdio here
/// .output()
/// .expect("failed reverse command");
///
/// assert_eq!(reverse.stdout, b"!dlrow ,olleH\n");
/// ```
fn from(child: ChildStdout) -> Stdio {
Stdio::from_inner(child.into_inner().into())
}
}

#[stable(feature = "stdio_from", since = "1.20.0")]
impl From<ChildStderr> for Stdio {
/// Converts a `ChildStderr` into a `Stdio`
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```rust,no_run
/// use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
///
/// let reverse = Command::new("rev")
/// .arg("non_existing_file.txt")
/// .stderr(Stdio::piped())
/// .spawn()
/// .expect("failed reverse command");
///
/// let cat = Command::new("cat")
/// .arg("-")
/// .stdin(reverse.stderr.unwrap()) // Converted into a Stdio here
/// .output()
/// .expect("failed echo command");
///
/// assert_eq!(
/// String::from_utf8_lossy(&cat.stdout),
/// "rev: cannot open non_existing_file.txt: No such file or directory\n"
/// );
/// ```
fn from(child: ChildStderr) -> Stdio {
Stdio::from_inner(child.into_inner().into())
}
}

#[stable(feature = "stdio_from", since = "1.20.0")]
impl From<fs::File> for Stdio {
/// Converts a `File` into a `Stdio`
///
/// # Examples
///
/// `File` will be converted to `Stdio` using `Stdio::from` under the hood.
///
/// ```rust,no_run
/// use std::fs::File;
/// use std::process::Command;
///
/// // With the `foo.txt` file containing `Hello, world!"
/// let file = File::open("foo.txt").unwrap();
///
/// let reverse = Command::new("rev")
/// .stdin(file) // Implicit File convertion into a Stdio
/// .output()
/// .expect("failed reverse command");
///
/// assert_eq!(reverse.stdout, b"!dlrow ,olleH");
/// ```
fn from(file: fs::File) -> Stdio {
Stdio::from_inner(file.into_inner().into())
}
Expand Down