v6.7.0-scx3 #2

Byte-Lab · 2024-01-24T22:11:36Z

No description provided.

Add a github action to test the sched-ext kernel with all the shipped schedulers. The test uses a similar approach to the scx workflow [1], using virtme-ng to run each scheduler inside a sched-ext enabled kernel for a certain amount of time (30 sec) and checking for potential stall, oops or bug conditions. In this case we can use `virtme-ng --build` to build a kernel with bare minimum support to run inside virtme-ng itself, instead of generating a fully featured kernel, to expedite the testing process. The mandatory .config options required by sched-ext are stored in `.github/workflows/sched-ext.config` and they are passed to virtme-ng via the `--config` option. The test itself is defined in `.github/workflows/run-schedulers`: the script looks for all the binaries in `tools/sched_ext/build/bin` and runs each one in a separate virtme-ng instance, to ensure that each run does not impact the others. [1] https://github.com/sched-ext/scx/blob/main/.github/workflows/build-scheds.yml Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>

ci: add github workflow to test the sched-ext kernel

The struct task_struct pointer passing to .dispatch can be NULL. However, we assume that the pointers passing to a struct_ops programs are always trusted (PTR_TRUSTED), that means it is always valid (not NULL). It makes the verifier fail to validate programs, and may cause a kernel crash when running these programs. This patch marks the second argument of .dispatch with PTR_MAYBE_NULL | PTR_TO_BTF_ID | PTR_TRUSTED in bpf_scx_is_valid_access(). The verifier will ensures the programs always check if the argument is NULL before reading the pointed memory.

…patch. Check if the verifier can catch the invalid access if a .dispatch program doesn't check the 2nd argument before accessing the pointed memory. Also check if the verifier allows a program which check the 2nd argument before accessing the pointed memory.

/sys/kernel/debug/sched/ext is the current interface file which can be used to determine the current state of scx. This is problematic in that it's dependent on CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG. On kernels which don't have the option enabled, there is no easy way to tell whether scx is currently in use. Let's add a new kobject based interface which is created under /sys/kernel/sched_ext. The directory contains: - System level interface files. As it's now a non-debug interface, confine the exposed files to "state", "switch_all" and "nr_rejected". - Per-scheduler directory which currently only contains "ops". The directory is always named "root" for now. This is in preparation of the future where there can be multiple schedulers loaded in a system. Loading and unloading of a scheduler also generates a uevent with SCXOPS attribute. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

…w_state.py Now that the state is visible through /sys/kernel/sched_ext, /sys/kernel/debug/sched/ext isn't needed to determine the current state of scx. However, /sys/kernel/sched_ext shows only a subset of information that was available in the debug interface and it can be useful to have access to the rest for debugging. Remove /sys/kernel/debug/sched/ext and add the drgn script, tools/sched_ext/scx_show_state.py, which shows the same information. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

scx: Replace /sys/kernel/debug/sched/ext with /sys/kernel/sched_ext

Make the pionter passing to .dispatch MAYBE_NULL

- Fix a few typos and some comment formatting in ext.c - Generalize the rule for compiling a "fail" testcase variant in seltests - Update copyrights to 2024 Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>

scx: Fix a couple follow ups to recent struct_ops changes

scx_exit_info currently embeds all message buffers. This isn't great in that it makes the size of the structs a part of the ABI and wastes memory when scx is not in use. As the contents are accessed with bpf_probe_read_kernel_str(), the buffers can be moved outside the struct. This change requires the scx scheduler to be rebuilt but doesn't require code changes. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

- jiffies delta -> msecs conversion wasn't quite correct. Fix it. - Factor out scx_exit_kind -> reason string mapping. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

When a scx scheduler gets aborted, it's difficult to tell what the system was doing after the fact as normal operation is restored by reverting to the default scheduler. Let's capture runqueue and runnable task states in a debug dump buffer to aid debugging. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Implement debug dump on abort

…ncel_fork() scx_cancel_fork() was calling scx_ops_exit_task() without acquring rq lock. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

scx: rq should be locked when calling scx_ops_exit_task() from scx_cancel_fork()

This reverts commit dad3fb6. The commit converted kernfs_idr_lock to an IRQ-safe raw_spinlock because it could be acquired while holding an rq lock through bpf_cgroup_from_id(). However, kernfs_idr_lock is held while doing GPF_NOWAIT allocations which involves acquiring an non-IRQ-safe and non-raw lock leading to the following lockdep warning: ============================= [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] 6.7.0-rc5-kzm9g-00251-g655022a45b1c #578 Not tainted ----------------------------- swapper/0/0 is trying to lock: dfbcd488 (&c->lock){....}-{3:3}, at: local_lock_acquire+0x0/0xa4 other info that might help us debug this: context-{5:5} 2 locks held by swapper/0/0: #0: dfbc9c60 (lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: local_lock_acquire+0x0/0xa4 #1: c0c012a8 (kernfs_idr_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: __kernfs_new_node.constprop.0+0x68/0x258 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc5-kzm9g-00251-g655022a45b1c #578 Hardware name: Generic SH73A0 (Flattened Device Tree) unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14 show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x90 dump_stack_lvl from __lock_acquire+0x3cc/0x168c __lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0x274/0x30c lock_acquire from local_lock_acquire+0x28/0xa4 local_lock_acquire from ___slab_alloc+0x234/0x8a8 ___slab_alloc from __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x30/0x44 __slab_alloc.constprop.0 from kmem_cache_alloc+0x7c/0x148 kmem_cache_alloc from radix_tree_node_alloc.constprop.0+0x44/0xdc radix_tree_node_alloc.constprop.0 from idr_get_free+0x110/0x2b8 idr_get_free from idr_alloc_u32+0x9c/0x108 idr_alloc_u32 from idr_alloc_cyclic+0x50/0xb8 idr_alloc_cyclic from __kernfs_new_node.constprop.0+0x88/0x258 __kernfs_new_node.constprop.0 from kernfs_create_root+0xbc/0x154 kernfs_create_root from sysfs_init+0x18/0x5c sysfs_init from mnt_init+0xc4/0x220 mnt_init from vfs_caches_init+0x6c/0x88 vfs_caches_init from start_kernel+0x474/0x528 start_kernel from 0x0 Let's rever the commit. It's undesirable to spread out raw spinlock usage anyway and the problem can be solved by protecting the lookup path with RCU instead. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAMuHMdV=AKt+mwY7svEq5gFPx41LoSQZ_USME5_MEdWQze13ww@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240109214828.252092-2-tj@kernel.org Tested-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit e3977e0)

Moving .flags and .mode right below .hash makes kernfs_node smaller by 8 bytes on 64bit. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

…find_and_get_node_by_id() The BPF helper bpf_cgroup_from_id() calls kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id() which acquires kernfs_idr_lock, which is an non-raw non-IRQ-safe lock. This can lead to deadlocks as bpf_cgroup_from_id() can be called from any BPF programs including e.g. the ones that attach to functions which are holding the scheduler rq lock. Consider the following BPF program: SEC("fentry/__set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked") int BPF_PROG(__set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked, struct task_struct *p, struct affinity_context *affn_ctx, struct rq *rq, struct rq_flags *rf) { struct cgroup *cgrp = bpf_cgroup_from_id(p->cgroups->dfl_cgrp->kn->id); if (cgrp) { bpf_printk("%d[%s] in %s", p->pid, p->comm, cgrp->kn->name); bpf_cgroup_release(cgrp); } return 0; } __set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked() is called with rq lock held and the above BPF program calls bpf_cgroup_from_id() within leading to the following lockdep warning: ===================================================== WARNING: HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected 6.7.0-rc3-work-00053-g07124366a1d7-dirty #147 Not tainted ----------------------------------------------------- repro/1620 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire: ffffffff833b3688 (kernfs_idr_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id+0x1e/0x70 and this task is already holding: ffff888237ced698 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: task_rq_lock+0x4e/0xf0 which would create a new lock dependency: (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2} -> (kernfs_idr_lock){+.+.}-{2:2} ... Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(kernfs_idr_lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&rq->__lock); lock(kernfs_idr_lock); <Interrupt> lock(&rq->__lock); *** DEADLOCK *** ... Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70 dump_stack+0x10/0x20 __lock_acquire+0x781/0x2a40 lock_acquire+0xbf/0x1f0 _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40 kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id+0x1e/0x70 cgroup_get_from_id+0x21/0x240 bpf_cgroup_from_id+0xe/0x20 bpf_prog_98652316e9337a5a___set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked+0x96/0x11a bpf_trampoline_6442545632+0x4f/0x1000 __set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked+0x5/0x5a0 sched_setaffinity+0x1b3/0x290 __x64_sys_sched_setaffinity+0x4f/0x60 do_syscall_64+0x40/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e Let's fix it by protecting kernfs_node and kernfs_root with RCU and making kernfs_find_and_get_node_by_id() acquire rcu_read_lock() instead of kernfs_idr_lock. This adds an rcu_head to kernfs_node making it larger by 16 bytes on 64bit. Combined with the preceding rearrange patch, the net increase is 8 bytes. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>

Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>

…volume If the source file descriptor to the snapshot ioctl refers to a deleted subvolume, we get the following abort: BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2) WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 833 at fs/btrfs/transaction.c:1875 create_pending_snapshot+0x1040/0x1190 [btrfs] Modules linked in: pata_acpi btrfs ata_piix libata scsi_mod virtio_net blake2b_generic xor net_failover virtio_rng failover scsi_common rng_core raid6_pq libcrc32c CPU: 0 PID: 833 Comm: t_snapshot_dele Not tainted 6.7.0-rc6 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:create_pending_snapshot+0x1040/0x1190 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffffa09c01337af8 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9982053e7c78 RCX: 0000000000000027 RDX: ffff99827dc20848 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff99827dc20840 RBP: ffffa09c01337c00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffa09c01337998 R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffffb96da248 R12: fffffffffffffffe R13: ffff99820535bb28 R14: ffff99820b7bd000 R15: ffff99820381ea80 FS: 00007fe20aadabc0(0000) GS:ffff99827dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000559a120b502f CR3: 00000000055b6000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? create_pending_snapshot+0x1040/0x1190 [btrfs] ? __warn+0x81/0x130 ? create_pending_snapshot+0x1040/0x1190 [btrfs] ? report_bug+0x171/0x1a0 ? handle_bug+0x3a/0x70 ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? create_pending_snapshot+0x1040/0x1190 [btrfs] ? create_pending_snapshot+0x1040/0x1190 [btrfs] create_pending_snapshots+0x92/0xc0 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x66b/0xf40 [btrfs] btrfs_mksubvol+0x301/0x4d0 [btrfs] btrfs_mksnapshot+0x80/0xb0 [btrfs] __btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x1c2/0x1d0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xc4/0x150 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x8a6/0x2650 [btrfs] ? kmem_cache_free+0x22/0x340 ? do_sys_openat2+0x97/0xe0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x97/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x46/0xf0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 RIP: 0033:0x7fe20abe83af RSP: 002b:00007ffe6eff1360 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 00007fe20abe83af RDX: 00007ffe6eff23c0 RSI: 0000000050009417 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fe20ad16cd0 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffe6eff13c0 R14: 00007fe20ad45000 R15: 0000559a120b6d58 </TASK> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- BTRFS: error (device vdc: state A) in create_pending_snapshot:1875: errno=-2 No such entry BTRFS info (device vdc: state EA): forced readonly BTRFS warning (device vdc: state EA): Skipping commit of aborted transaction. BTRFS: error (device vdc: state EA) in cleanup_transaction:2055: errno=-2 No such entry This happens because create_pending_snapshot() initializes the new root item as a copy of the source root item. This includes the refs field, which is 0 for a deleted subvolume. The call to btrfs_insert_root() therefore inserts a root with refs == 0. btrfs_get_new_fs_root() then finds the root and returns -ENOENT if refs == 0, which causes create_pending_snapshot() to abort. Fix it by checking the source root's refs before attempting the snapshot, but after locking subvol_sem to avoid racing with deletion. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Running the following two commands in parallel on a multi-processor AArch64 machine can sporadically produce an unexpected warning about duplicate histogram entries: $ while true; do echo hist:key=id.syscall:val=hitcount > \ /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/hist sleep 0.001 done $ stress-ng --sysbadaddr $(nproc) The warning looks as follows: [ 2911.172474] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 2911.173111] Duplicates detected: 1 [ 2911.173574] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 12247 at kernel/trace/tracing_map.c:983 tracing_map_sort_entries+0x3e0/0x408 [ 2911.174702] Modules linked in: iscsi_ibft(E) iscsi_boot_sysfs(E) rfkill(E) af_packet(E) nls_iso8859_1(E) nls_cp437(E) vfat(E) fat(E) ena(E) tiny_power_button(E) qemu_fw_cfg(E) button(E) fuse(E) efi_pstore(E) ip_tables(E) x_tables(E) xfs(E) libcrc32c(E) aes_ce_blk(E) aes_ce_cipher(E) crct10dif_ce(E) polyval_ce(E) polyval_generic(E) ghash_ce(E) gf128mul(E) sm4_ce_gcm(E) sm4_ce_ccm(E) sm4_ce(E) sm4_ce_cipher(E) sm4(E) sm3_ce(E) sm3(E) sha3_ce(E) sha512_ce(E) sha512_arm64(E) sha2_ce(E) sha256_arm64(E) nvme(E) sha1_ce(E) nvme_core(E) nvme_auth(E) t10_pi(E) sg(E) scsi_mod(E) scsi_common(E) efivarfs(E) [ 2911.174738] Unloaded tainted modules: cppc_cpufreq(E):1 [ 2911.180985] CPU: 2 PID: 12247 Comm: cat Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.7.0-default #2 1b58bbb22c97e4399dc09f92d309344f69c44a01 [ 2911.182398] Hardware name: Amazon EC2 c7g.8xlarge/, BIOS 1.0 11/1/2018 [ 2911.183208] pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 2911.184038] pc : tracing_map_sort_entries+0x3e0/0x408 [ 2911.184667] lr : tracing_map_sort_entries+0x3e0/0x408 [ 2911.185310] sp : ffff8000a1513900 [ 2911.185750] x29: ffff8000a1513900 x28: ffff0003f272fe80 x27: 0000000000000001 [ 2911.186600] x26: ffff0003f272fe80 x25: 0000000000000030 x24: 0000000000000008 [ 2911.187458] x23: ffff0003c5788000 x22: ffff0003c16710c8 x21: ffff80008017f180 [ 2911.188310] x20: ffff80008017f000 x19: ffff80008017f180 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 2911.189160] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff8000a15134b8 [ 2911.190015] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 205d373432323154 x12: 5b5d313131333731 [ 2911.190844] x11: 00000000fffeffff x10: 00000000fffeffff x9 : ffffd1b78274a13c [ 2911.191716] x8 : 000000000017ffe8 x7 : c0000000fffeffff x6 : 000000000057ffa8 [ 2911.192554] x5 : ffff0012f6c24ec0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff2e5b72b5d000 [ 2911.193404] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0003ff254480 [ 2911.194259] Call trace: [ 2911.194626] tracing_map_sort_entries+0x3e0/0x408 [ 2911.195220] hist_show+0x124/0x800 [ 2911.195692] seq_read_iter+0x1d4/0x4e8 [ 2911.196193] seq_read+0xe8/0x138 [ 2911.196638] vfs_read+0xc8/0x300 [ 2911.197078] ksys_read+0x70/0x108 [ 2911.197534] __arm64_sys_read+0x24/0x38 [ 2911.198046] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x108 [ 2911.198553] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xd0/0xf8 [ 2911.199157] do_el0_svc+0x28/0x40 [ 2911.199613] el0_svc+0x40/0x178 [ 2911.200048] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158 [ 2911.200621] el0t_64_sync+0x1a8/0x1b0 [ 2911.201115] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The problem appears to be caused by CPU reordering of writes issued from __tracing_map_insert(). The check for the presence of an element with a given key in this function is: val = READ_ONCE(entry->val); if (val && keys_match(key, val->key, map->key_size)) ... The write of a new entry is: elt = get_free_elt(map); memcpy(elt->key, key, map->key_size); entry->val = elt; The "memcpy(elt->key, key, map->key_size);" and "entry->val = elt;" stores may become visible in the reversed order on another CPU. This second CPU might then incorrectly determine that a new key doesn't match an already present val->key and subsequently insert a new element, resulting in a duplicate. Fix the problem by adding a write barrier between "memcpy(elt->key, key, map->key_size);" and "entry->val = elt;", and for good measure, also use WRITE_ONCE(entry->val, elt) for publishing the element. The sequence pairs with the mentioned "READ_ONCE(entry->val);" and the "val->key" check which has an address dependency. The barrier is placed on a path executed when adding an element for a new key. Subsequent updates targeting the same key remain unaffected. From the user's perspective, the issue was introduced by commit c193707 ("tracing: Remove code which merges duplicates"), which followed commit cbf4100 ("tracing: Add support to detect and avoid duplicates"). The previous code operated differently; it inherently expected potential races which result in duplicates but merged them later when they occurred. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240122150928.27725-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com Fixes: c193707 ("tracing: Remove code which merges duplicates") Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

RCU protection was removed in the commit 2d32777 ("raid1: remove rcu protection to access rdev from conf"). However, the code in fix_read_error does rcu_dereference outside rcu_read_lock - this triggers the following warning. The warning is triggered by a LVM2 test shell/integrity-caching.sh. This commit removes rcu_dereference. ============================= WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.7.0 #2 Not tainted ----------------------------- drivers/md/raid1.c:2265 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 no locks held by mdX_raid1/1859. stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 1859 Comm: mdX_raid1 Not tainted 6.7.0 #2 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x70 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x153/0x1b0 raid1d+0x1732/0x1750 [raid1] ? lock_acquire+0x9f/0x270 ? finish_wait+0x3d/0x80 ? md_thread+0xf7/0x130 [md_mod] ? lock_release+0xaa/0x230 ? md_register_thread+0xd0/0xd0 [md_mod] md_thread+0xa0/0x130 [md_mod] ? housekeeping_test_cpu+0x30/0x30 kthread+0xdc/0x110 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x28/0x40 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Fixes: ca294b3 ("md/raid1: support read error check") Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/51539879-e1ca-fde3-b8b4-8934ddedcbc@redhat.com

Hou Tao says: ==================== List-Subscribe: <mailto:bpf+subscribe@vger.kernel.org> List-Unsubscribe: <mailto:bpf+unsubscribe@vger.kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CM-TRANSID: gCh0CgCHHt6+xEFlSpMJEg--.58519S4 X-Coremail-Antispam: 1UD129KBjvJXoW7Jr1UJrW3JFyUXw4rJrWxCrg_yoW8JrW5pF WrK3WrKrZ7tryaqw13tanrW3yrtrs5W3WjkF13tr4YvF1UJ34xKr48KF1jgrZxCrZYqr1a yay8tF1xWa1xZrUanT9S1TB71UUUUUUqnTZGkaVYY2UrUUUUjbIjqfuFe4nvWSU5nxnvy2 9KBjDU0xBIdaVrnRJUUUk2b4IE77IF4wAFF20E14v26r4j6ryUM7CY07I20VC2zVCF04k2 6cxKx2IYs7xG6rWj6s0DM7CIcVAFz4kK6r1j6r18M28lY4IEw2IIxxk0rwA2F7IY1VAKz4 vEj48ve4kI8wA2z4x0Y4vE2Ix0cI8IcVAFwI0_tr0E3s1l84ACjcxK6xIIjxv20xvEc7Cj xVAFwI0_Gr1j6F4UJwA2z4x0Y4vEx4A2jsIE14v26rxl6s0DM28EF7xvwVC2z280aVCY1x 0267AKxVW0oVCq3wAS0I0E0xvYzxvE52x082IY62kv0487Mc02F40EFcxC0VAKzVAqx4xG 6I80ewAv7VC0I7IYx2IY67AKxVWUJVWUGwAv7VC2z280aVAFwI0_Jr0_Gr1lOx8S6xCaFV Cjc4AY6r1j6r4UM4x0Y48IcxkI7VAKI48JM4IIrI8v6xkF7I0E8cxan2IY04v7MxAIw28I cxkI7VAKI48JMxC20s026xCaFVCjc4AY6r1j6r4UMI8I3I0E5I8CrVAFwI0_Jr0_Jr4lx2 IqxVCjr7xvwVAFwI0_JrI_JrWlx4CE17CEb7AF67AKxVWUtVW8ZwCIc40Y0x0EwIxGrwCI 42IY6xIIjxv20xvE14v26r1j6r1xMIIF0xvE2Ix0cI8IcVCY1x0267AKxVW8JVWxJwCI42 IY6xAIw20EY4v20xvaj40_WFyUJVCq3wCI42IY6I8E87Iv67AKxVWUJVW8JwCI42IY6I8E 87Iv6xkF7I0E14v26r4j6r4UJbIYCTnIWIevJa73UjIFyTuYvjxUrR6zUUUUU X-CM-SenderInfo: xkrx3t3r6k3tpzhluzxrxghudrp/ X-Patchwork-Delegate: bpf@iogearbox.net From: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Hi, BPF CI failed due to map_percpu_stats_percpu_hash from time to time [1]. It seems that the failure reason is per-cpu bpf memory allocator may not be able to allocate per-cpu pointer successfully and it can not refill free llist timely, and bpf_map_update_elem() will return -ENOMEM. Patch #1 fixes the size of value passed to per-cpu map update API. The problem was found when fixing the ENOMEM problem, so also post it in this patchset. Patch #2 & #3 mitigates the ENOMEM problem by retrying the update operation for non-preallocated per-cpu map. Please see individual patches for more details. And comments are always welcome. Regards, Tao [1]: https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/6713177520/job/18244865326?pr=5909 ==================== Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>

Han Xing Yi reported a syzbot lockdep error over the weekend: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.6.0-g2f6ba98e2d3d #4 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ syz-executor.0/2181 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff84772410 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: copy_net_ns+0x216/0x590 net/core/net_namespace.c:487 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8449dc50 (scx_fork_rwsem){++++}-{0:0}, at: sched_fork+0x3b/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:4810 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (scx_fork_rwsem){++++}-{0:0}: percpu_down_write+0x51/0x210 kernel/locking/percpu-rwsem.c:227 scx_ops_enable+0x230/0xf90 kernel/sched/ext.c:3271 bpf_struct_ops_link_create+0x1b9/0x220 kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c:914 link_create kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4938 [inline] __sys_bpf+0x35af/0x4ac0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5453 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5487 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5485 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x48/0x60 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5485 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x46/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 -> #2 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline] cpus_read_lock+0x42/0x1b0 kernel/cpu.c:489 flush_all_backlogs net/core/dev.c:5885 [inline] unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x30a/0x1070 net/core/dev.c:10965 unregister_netdevice_many+0x19/0x20 net/core/dev.c:11039 sit_exit_batch_net+0x433/0x460 net/ipv6/sit.c:1887 ops_exit_list+0xc5/0xe0 net/core/net_namespace.c:175 cleanup_net+0x3e2/0x750 net/core/net_namespace.c:614 process_one_work+0x50d/0xc20 kernel/workqueue.c:2630 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:2703 [inline] worker_thread+0x50b/0x950 kernel/workqueue.c:2784 kthread+0x1fa/0x250 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x48/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:242 -> #1 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline] __mutex_lock+0xc1/0xea0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:799 rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:79 register_netdevice_notifier+0x25/0x1c0 net/core/dev.c:1741 rtnetlink_init+0x3a/0x6e0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6657 netlink_proto_init+0x23d/0x2f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2946 do_one_initcall+0xb3/0x5f0 init/main.c:1232 do_initcall_level init/main.c:1294 [inline] do_initcalls init/main.c:1310 [inline] do_basic_setup init/main.c:1329 [inline] kernel_init_freeable+0x40c/0x5d0 init/main.c:1547 kernel_init+0x1d/0x350 init/main.c:1437 ret_from_fork+0x48/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:242 -> #0 (pernet_ops_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3868 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x16b4/0x2b30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5136 lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5753 [inline] lock_acquire+0xc1/0x2b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5718 down_read_killable+0x5d/0x280 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1549 copy_net_ns+0x216/0x590 net/core/net_namespace.c:487 create_new_namespaces+0x2ed/0x770 kernel/nsproxy.c:110 copy_namespaces+0x488/0x540 kernel/nsproxy.c:179 copy_process+0x1b52/0x4680 kernel/fork.c:2504 kernel_clone+0x116/0x660 kernel/fork.c:2914 __do_sys_clone3+0x192/0x220 kernel/fork.c:3215 __se_sys_clone3 kernel/fork.c:3199 [inline] __x64_sys_clone3+0x30/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3199 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x46/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: pernet_ops_rwsem --> cpu_hotplug_lock --> scx_fork_rwsem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- rlock(scx_fork_rwsem); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); lock(scx_fork_rwsem); rlock(pernet_ops_rwsem); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by syz-executor.0/2181: #0: ffffffff8449dc50 (scx_fork_rwsem){++++}-{0:0}, at: sched_fork+0x3b/0x190 kernel/sched/core.c:4810 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 2181 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.6.0-g2f6ba98e2d3d #4 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Sched_ext: serialise (enabled), task: runnable_at=-6ms Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:89 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 lib/dump_stack.c:107 dump_stack+0x15/0x20 lib/dump_stack.c:114 check_noncircular+0x134/0x150 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3868 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x16b4/0x2b30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5136 lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5753 [inline] lock_acquire+0xc1/0x2b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5718 down_read_killable+0x5d/0x280 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1549 copy_net_ns+0x216/0x590 net/core/net_namespace.c:487 create_new_namespaces+0x2ed/0x770 kernel/nsproxy.c:110 copy_namespaces+0x488/0x540 kernel/nsproxy.c:179 copy_process+0x1b52/0x4680 kernel/fork.c:2504 kernel_clone+0x116/0x660 kernel/fork.c:2914 __do_sys_clone3+0x192/0x220 kernel/fork.c:3215 __se_sys_clone3 kernel/fork.c:3199 [inline] __x64_sys_clone3+0x30/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3199 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x46/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76 RIP: 0033:0x7f9f764e240d Code: c3 e8 97 2b 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f9f75851ee8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b3 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9f7661ef80 RCX: 00007f9f764e240d RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000058 RDI: 00007f9f75851f00 RBP: 00007f9f765434a6 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000058 R10: 00007f9f75851f00 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000058 R13: 0000000000000006 R14: 00007f9f7661ef80 R15: 00007f9f75832000 </TASK> The issue is that we're acquiring the cpus_read_lock() _before_ we acquire scx_fork_rwsem in scx_ops_enable() and scx_ops_disable(), but we acquire and hold scx_fork_rwsem around basically the whole fork() path. I don't see how a deadlock could actually occur in practice, but it should be safe to acquire the scx_fork_rwsem and scx_cgroup_rwsem semaphores before the hotplug lock, so let's do that. Reported-by: Han Xing Yi <hxingyi104@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>

…-maps' Eduard Zingerman says: ==================== libbpf: type suffixes and autocreate flag for struct_ops maps Tweak struct_ops related APIs to allow the following features: - specify version suffixes for stuct_ops map types; - share same BPF program between several map definitions with different local BTF types, assuming only maps with same kernel BTF type would be selected for load; - toggle autocreate flag for struct_ops maps; - automatically toggle autoload for struct_ops programs referenced from struct_ops maps, depending on autocreate status of the corresponding map; - use SEC("?.struct_ops") and SEC("?.struct_ops.link") to define struct_ops maps with autocreate == false after object open. This would allow loading programs like below: SEC("struct_ops/foo") int BPF_PROG(foo) { ... } SEC("struct_ops/bar") int BPF_PROG(bar) { ... } struct bpf_testmod_ops___v1 { int (*foo)(void); }; struct bpf_testmod_ops___v2 { int (*foo)(void); int (*bar)(void); }; /* Assume kernel type name to be 'test_ops' */ SEC(".struct_ops.link") struct test_ops___v1 map_v1 = { /* Program 'foo' shared by maps with * different local BTF type */ .foo = (void *)foo }; SEC(".struct_ops.link") struct test_ops___v2 map_v2 = { .foo = (void *)foo, .bar = (void *)bar }; Assuming the following tweaks are done before loading: /* to load v1 */ bpf_map__set_autocreate(skel->maps.map_v1, true); bpf_map__set_autocreate(skel->maps.map_v2, false); /* to load v2 */ bpf_map__set_autocreate(skel->maps.map_v1, false); bpf_map__set_autocreate(skel->maps.map_v2, true); Patch #8 ties autocreate and autoload flags for struct_ops maps and programs. Changelog: - v3 [3] -> v4: - changes for multiple styling suggestions from Andrii; - patch #5: libbpf log capture now happens for LIBBPF_INFO and LIBBPF_WARN messages and does not depend on verbosity flags (Andrii); - patch #6: fixed runtime crash caused by conflict with newly added test case struct_ops_multi_pages; - patch #7: fixed free of possibly uninitialized pointer (Daniel) - patch #8: simpler algorithm to detect which programs to autoload (Andrii); - patch #9: added assertions for autoload flag after object load (Andrii); - patch #12: DATASEC name rewrite in libbpf is now done inplace, no new strings added to BTF (Andrii); - patch #14: allow any printable characters in DATASEC names when kernel validates BTF (Andrii) - v2 [2] -> v3: - moved patch #8 logic to be fully done on load (requested by Andrii in offlist discussion); - in patch #9 added test case for shadow vars and autocreate/autoload interaction. - v1 [1] -> v2: - fixed memory leak in patch #1 (Kui-Feng); - improved error messages in patch #2 (Martin, Andrii); - in bad_struct_ops selftest from patch #6 added .test_2 map member setup (David); - added utility functions to capture libbpf log from selftests (David) - in selftests replaced usage of ...__open_and_load by separate calls to ..._open() and ..._load() (Andrii); - removed serial_... in selftest definitions (Andrii); - improved comments in selftest struct_ops_autocreate from patch #7 (David); - removed autoload toggling logic incompatible with shadow variables from bpf_map__set_autocreate(), instead struct_ops programs autoload property is computed at struct_ops maps load phase, see patch #8 (Kui-Feng, Martin, Andrii); - added support for SEC("?.struct_ops") and SEC("?.struct_ops.link") (Andrii). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240227204556.17524-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240302011920.15302-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240304225156.24765-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306104529.6453-1-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>

When cachestat on shmem races with swapping and invalidation, there are two possible bugs: 1) A swapin error can have resulted in a poisoned swap entry in the shmem inode's xarray. Calling get_shadow_from_swap_cache() on it will result in an out-of-bounds access to swapper_spaces[]. Validate the entry with non_swap_entry() before going further. 2) When we find a valid swap entry in the shmem's inode, the shadow entry in the swapcache might not exist yet: swap IO is still in progress and we're before __remove_mapping; swapin, invalidation, or swapoff have removed the shadow from swapcache after we saw the shmem swap entry. This will send a NULL to workingset_test_recent(). The latter purely operates on pointer bits, so it won't crash - node 0, memcg ID 0, eviction timestamp 0, etc. are all valid inputs - but it's a bogus test. In theory that could result in a false "recently evicted" count. Such a false positive wouldn't be the end of the world. But for code clarity and (future) robustness, be explicit about this case. Bail on get_shadow_from_swap_cache() returning NULL. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240315095556.GC581298@cmpxchg.org Fixes: cf264e1 ("cachestat: implement cachestat syscall") Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> [Bug #1] Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> [Bug #2] Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v6.5+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Use down_read_nested() to avoid the warning. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321235818.125118-1-lokeshgidra@google.com Fixes: 867a43a ("userfaultfd: use per-vma locks in userfaultfd operations") Reported-by: syzbot+49056626fe41e01f2ba7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> [Bug #2] Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nicolas Geoffray <ngeoffray@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

An errant disk backup on my desktop got into debugfs and triggered the following deadlock scenario in the amdgpu debugfs files. The machine also hard-resets immediately after those lines are printed (although I wasn't able to reproduce that part when reading by hand): [ 1318.016074][ T1082] ====================================================== [ 1318.016607][ T1082] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 1318.017107][ T1082] 6.8.0-rc7-00015-ge0c8221b72c0 #17 Not tainted [ 1318.017598][ T1082] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 1318.018096][ T1082] tar/1082 is trying to acquire lock: [ 1318.018585][ T1082] ffff98c44175d6a0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: __might_fault+0x40/0x80 [ 1318.019084][ T1082] [ 1318.019084][ T1082] but task is already holding lock: [ 1318.020052][ T1082] ffff98c4c13f55f8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_debugfs_mqd_read+0x6a/0x250 [amdgpu] [ 1318.020607][ T1082] [ 1318.020607][ T1082] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 1318.020607][ T1082] [ 1318.022081][ T1082] [ 1318.022081][ T1082] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 1318.023083][ T1082] [ 1318.023083][ T1082] -> #2 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: [ 1318.024114][ T1082] __ww_mutex_lock.constprop.0+0xe0/0x12f0 [ 1318.024639][ T1082] ww_mutex_lock+0x32/0x90 [ 1318.025161][ T1082] dma_resv_lockdep+0x18a/0x330 [ 1318.025683][ T1082] do_one_initcall+0x6a/0x350 [ 1318.026210][ T1082] kernel_init_freeable+0x1a3/0x310 [ 1318.026728][ T1082] kernel_init+0x15/0x1a0 [ 1318.027242][ T1082] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 [ 1318.027759][ T1082] ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 [ 1318.028281][ T1082] [ 1318.028281][ T1082] -> #1 (reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}: [ 1318.029297][ T1082] dma_resv_lockdep+0x16c/0x330 [ 1318.029790][ T1082] do_one_initcall+0x6a/0x350 [ 1318.030263][ T1082] kernel_init_freeable+0x1a3/0x310 [ 1318.030722][ T1082] kernel_init+0x15/0x1a0 [ 1318.031168][ T1082] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 [ 1318.031598][ T1082] ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 [ 1318.032011][ T1082] [ 1318.032011][ T1082] -> #0 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}: [ 1318.032778][ T1082] __lock_acquire+0x14bf/0x2680 [ 1318.033141][ T1082] lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2c0 [ 1318.033487][ T1082] __might_fault+0x58/0x80 [ 1318.033814][ T1082] amdgpu_debugfs_mqd_read+0x103/0x250 [amdgpu] [ 1318.034181][ T1082] full_proxy_read+0x55/0x80 [ 1318.034487][ T1082] vfs_read+0xa7/0x360 [ 1318.034788][ T1082] ksys_read+0x70/0xf0 [ 1318.035085][ T1082] do_syscall_64+0x94/0x180 [ 1318.035375][ T1082] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e [ 1318.035664][ T1082] [ 1318.035664][ T1082] other info that might help us debug this: [ 1318.035664][ T1082] [ 1318.036487][ T1082] Chain exists of: [ 1318.036487][ T1082] &mm->mmap_lock --> reservation_ww_class_acquire --> reservation_ww_class_mutex [ 1318.036487][ T1082] [ 1318.037310][ T1082] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 1318.037310][ T1082] [ 1318.037838][ T1082] CPU0 CPU1 [ 1318.038101][ T1082] ---- ---- [ 1318.038350][ T1082] lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex); [ 1318.038590][ T1082] lock(reservation_ww_class_acquire); [ 1318.038839][ T1082] lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex); [ 1318.039083][ T1082] rlock(&mm->mmap_lock); [ 1318.039328][ T1082] [ 1318.039328][ T1082] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 1318.039328][ T1082] [ 1318.040029][ T1082] 1 lock held by tar/1082: [ 1318.040259][ T1082] #0: ffff98c4c13f55f8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_debugfs_mqd_read+0x6a/0x250 [amdgpu] [ 1318.040560][ T1082] [ 1318.040560][ T1082] stack backtrace: [ 1318.041053][ T1082] CPU: 22 PID: 1082 Comm: tar Not tainted 6.8.0-rc7-00015-ge0c8221b72c0 #17 3316c85d50e282c5643b075d1f01a4f6365e39c2 [ 1318.041329][ T1082] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. B650 AORUS PRO AX/B650 AORUS PRO AX, BIOS F20 12/14/2023 [ 1318.041614][ T1082] Call Trace: [ 1318.041895][ T1082] <TASK> [ 1318.042175][ T1082] dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 [ 1318.042460][ T1082] check_noncircular+0x145/0x160 [ 1318.042743][ T1082] __lock_acquire+0x14bf/0x2680 [ 1318.043022][ T1082] lock_acquire+0xcd/0x2c0 [ 1318.043301][ T1082] ? __might_fault+0x40/0x80 [ 1318.043580][ T1082] ? __might_fault+0x40/0x80 [ 1318.043856][ T1082] __might_fault+0x58/0x80 [ 1318.044131][ T1082] ? __might_fault+0x40/0x80 [ 1318.044408][ T1082] amdgpu_debugfs_mqd_read+0x103/0x250 [amdgpu 8fe2afaa910cbd7654c8cab23563a94d6caebaab] [ 1318.044749][ T1082] full_proxy_read+0x55/0x80 [ 1318.045042][ T1082] vfs_read+0xa7/0x360 [ 1318.045333][ T1082] ksys_read+0x70/0xf0 [ 1318.045623][ T1082] do_syscall_64+0x94/0x180 [ 1318.045913][ T1082] ? do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x180 [ 1318.046201][ T1082] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100 [ 1318.046487][ T1082] ? do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x180 [ 1318.046773][ T1082] ? do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x180 [ 1318.047057][ T1082] ? do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x180 [ 1318.047337][ T1082] ? do_syscall_64+0xa0/0x180 [ 1318.047611][ T1082] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e [ 1318.047887][ T1082] RIP: 0033:0x7f480b70a39d [ 1318.048162][ T1082] Code: 91 ba 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb b2 e8 18 a3 01 00 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 80 3d a9 3c 0e 00 00 74 17 31 c0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 5b c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 53 48 83 [ 1318.048769][ T1082] RSP: 002b:00007ffde77f5c68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 [ 1318.049083][ T1082] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000800 RCX: 00007f480b70a39d [ 1318.049392][ T1082] RDX: 0000000000000800 RSI: 000055c9f2120c00 RDI: 0000000000000008 [ 1318.049703][ T1082] RBP: 0000000000000800 R08: 000055c9f2120a94 R09: 0000000000000007 [ 1318.050011][ T1082] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000055c9f2120c00 [ 1318.050324][ T1082] R13: 0000000000000008 R14: 0000000000000008 R15: 0000000000000800 [ 1318.050638][ T1082] </TASK> amdgpu_debugfs_mqd_read() holds a reservation when it calls put_user(), which may fault and acquire the mmap_sem. This violates the established locking order. Bounce the mqd data through a kernel buffer to get put_user() out of the illegal section. Fixes: 445d85e ("drm/amdgpu: add debugfs interface for reading MQDs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.5+ Reviewed-by: Shashank Sharma <shashank.sharma@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

The driver creates /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/mob_ttm even when the corresponding ttm_resource_manager is not allocated. This leads to a crash when trying to read from this file. Add a check to create mob_ttm, system_mob_ttm, and gmr_ttm debug file only when the corresponding ttm_resource_manager is allocated. crash> bt PID: 3133409 TASK: ffff8fe4834a5000 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "grep" #0 [ffffb954506b3b20] machine_kexec at ffffffffb2a6bec3 #1 [ffffb954506b3b78] __crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb598a #2 [ffffb954506b3c38] crash_kexec at ffffffffb2bb68c1 #3 [ffffb954506b3c50] oops_end at ffffffffb2a2a9b1 #4 [ffffb954506b3c70] no_context at ffffffffb2a7e913 #5 [ffffb954506b3cc8] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffb2a7ec8c #6 [ffffb954506b3d10] do_page_fault at ffffffffb2a7f887 #7 [ffffb954506b3d40] page_fault at ffffffffb360116e [exception RIP: ttm_resource_manager_debug+0x11] RIP: ffffffffc04afd11 RSP: ffffb954506b3df0 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff8fe41a6d1200 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000940 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc04b4338 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffb954506b3e08 R8: ffff8fee3ffad000 R9: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8fe41a76a000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 00000000ffffffff R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff8fe5bb6f3900 R15: ffff8fe41a6d1200 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ffffb954506b3e00] ttm_resource_manager_show at ffffffffc04afde7 [ttm] #9 [ffffb954506b3e30] seq_read at ffffffffb2d8f9f3 RIP: 00007f4c4eda8985 RSP: 00007ffdbba9e9f8 RFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000037e000 RCX: 00007f4c4eda8985 RDX: 000000000037e000 RSI: 00007f4c41573000 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 000000000037e000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 000000000037fe30 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4c41573000 R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007f4c41572010 R15: 0000000000000003 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 CS: 0033 SS: 002b Signed-off-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com> Fixes: af4a25b ("drm/vmwgfx: Add debugfs entries for various ttm resource managers") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240312093551.196609-1-jfalempe@redhat.com

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch #1 reject destroy chain command to delete device hooks in netdev family, hence, only delchain commands are allowed. Patch #2 reject table flag update interference with netdev basechain hook updates, this can leave hooks in inconsistent registration/unregistration state. Patch #3 do not unregister netdev basechain hooks if table is dormant. Otherwise, splat with double unregistration is possible. Patch #4 fixes Kconfig to allow to restore IP_NF_ARPTABLES, from Kuniyuki Iwashima. There are a more fixes still in progress on my side that need more work. * tag 'nf-24-03-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: arptables: Select NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP when building arp_tables.c netfilter: nf_tables: skip netdev hook unregistration if table is dormant netfilter: nf_tables: reject table flag and netdev basechain updates netfilter: nf_tables: reject destroy command to remove basechain hooks ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328031855.2063-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Andrii Nakryiko says: ==================== bench: fast in-kernel triggering benchmarks Remove "legacy" triggering benchmarks which rely on syscalls (and thus syscall overhead is a noticeable part of benchmark, unfortunately). Replace them with faster versions that rely on triggering BPF programs in-kernel through another simple "driver" BPF program. See patch #2 with comparison results. raw_tp/tp/fmodret benchmarks required adding a simple kfunc in kernel to be able to trigger a simple tracepoint from BPF program (plus it is also allowed to be replaced by fmod_ret programs). This limits raw_tp/tp/fmodret benchmarks to new kernels only, but it keeps bench tool itself very portable and most of other benchmarks will still work on wide variety of kernels without the need to worry about building and deploying custom kernel module. See patches #5 and #6 for details. v1->v2: - move new TP closer to BPF test run code; - rename/move kfunc and register it for fmod_rets (Alexei); - limit --trig-batch-iters param to [1, 1000] (Alexei). ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326162151.3981687-1-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() is called with the qdisc lock held, not RTNL. We must use qdisc_lookup_rcu() instead of qdisc_lookup() syzbot reported: WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.1.74-syzkaller #0 Not tainted ----------------------------- net/sched/sch_api.c:305 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 3 locks held by udevd/1142: #0: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:306 [inline] #0: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:747 [inline] #0: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: net_tx_action+0x64a/0x970 net/core/dev.c:5282 #1: ffff888171861108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:350 [inline] #1: ffff888171861108 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: net_tx_action+0x754/0x970 net/core/dev.c:5297 #2: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:306 [inline] #2: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:747 [inline] #2: ffffffff87c729a0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x84/0x580 net/sched/sch_api.c:792 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 1142 Comm: udevd Not tainted 6.1.74-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> [<ffffffff85b85f14>] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] [<ffffffff85b85f14>] dump_stack_lvl+0x1b1/0x28f lib/dump_stack.c:106 [<ffffffff85b86007>] dump_stack+0x15/0x1e lib/dump_stack.c:113 [<ffffffff81802299>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x1b9/0x260 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6592 [<ffffffff84f0054c>] qdisc_lookup+0xac/0x6f0 net/sched/sch_api.c:305 [<ffffffff84f037c3>] qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x243/0x580 net/sched/sch_api.c:811 [<ffffffff84f5b78c>] pfifo_tail_enqueue+0x32c/0x4b0 net/sched/sch_fifo.c:51 [<ffffffff84fbcf63>] qdisc_enqueue include/net/sch_generic.h:833 [inline] [<ffffffff84fbcf63>] netem_dequeue+0xeb3/0x15d0 net/sched/sch_netem.c:723 [<ffffffff84eecab9>] dequeue_skb net/sched/sch_generic.c:292 [inline] [<ffffffff84eecab9>] qdisc_restart net/sched/sch_generic.c:397 [inline] [<ffffffff84eecab9>] __qdisc_run+0x249/0x1e60 net/sched/sch_generic.c:415 [<ffffffff84d7aa96>] qdisc_run+0xd6/0x260 include/net/pkt_sched.h:125 [<ffffffff84d85d29>] net_tx_action+0x7c9/0x970 net/core/dev.c:5313 [<ffffffff85e002bd>] __do_softirq+0x2bd/0x9bd kernel/softirq.c:616 [<ffffffff81568bca>] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:447 [inline] [<ffffffff81568bca>] __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:700 [<ffffffff81568ae9>] irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:712 [<ffffffff85b89f52>] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x42/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1107 [<ffffffff85c00ccb>] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:656 Fixes: d636fc5 ("net: sched: add rcu annotations around qdisc->qdisc_sleeping") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402134133.2352776-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch #1 unlike early commit path stage which triggers a call to abort, an explicit release of the batch is required on abort, otherwise mutex is released and commit_list remains in place. Patch #2 release mutex after nft_gc_seq_end() in commit path, otherwise async GC worker could collect expired objects. Patch #3 flush pending destroy work in module removal path, otherwise UaF is possible. Patch #4 and #6 restrict the table dormant flag with basechain updates to fix state inconsistency in the hook registration. Patch #5 adds missing RCU read side lock to flowtable type to avoid races with module removal. * tag 'nf-24-04-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_tables: discard table flag update with pending basechain deletion netfilter: nf_tables: Fix potential data-race in __nft_flowtable_type_get() netfilter: nf_tables: reject new basechain after table flag update netfilter: nf_tables: flush pending destroy work before exit_net release netfilter: nf_tables: release mutex after nft_gc_seq_end from abort path netfilter: nf_tables: release batch on table validation from abort path ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404104334.1627-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The following warning appears when using ftrace: [89855.443413] RCU not on for: arch_cpu_idle+0x0/0x1c [89855.445640] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 0 at include/linux/trace_recursion.h:162 arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x208/0x228 [89855.445824] Modules linked in: xt_conntrack(E) nft_chain_nat(E) xt_MASQUERADE(E) nf_conntrack_netlink(E) xt_addrtype(E) nft_compat(E) nf_tables(E) nfnetlink(E) br_netfilter(E) cfg80211(E) nls_iso8859_1(E) ofpart(E) redboot(E) cmdlinepart(E) cfi_cmdset_0001(E) virtio_net(E) cfi_probe(E) cfi_util(E) 9pnet_virtio(E) gen_probe(E) net_failover(E) virtio_rng(E) failover(E) 9pnet(E) physmap(E) map_funcs(E) chipreg(E) mtd(E) uio_pdrv_genirq(E) uio(E) dm_multipath(E) scsi_dh_rdac(E) scsi_dh_emc(E) scsi_dh_alua(E) drm(E) efi_pstore(E) backlight(E) ip_tables(E) x_tables(E) raid10(E) raid456(E) async_raid6_recov(E) async_memcpy(E) async_pq(E) async_xor(E) xor(E) async_tx(E) raid6_pq(E) raid1(E) raid0(E) virtio_blk(E) [89855.451563] CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Tainted: G E 6.8.0-rc6ubuntu-defconfig #2 [89855.451726] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [89855.451899] epc : arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x208/0x228 [89855.452016] ra : arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x208/0x228 [89855.452119] epc : ffffffff8016b216 ra : ffffffff8016b216 sp : ffffaf808090fdb0 [89855.452171] gp : ffffffff827c7680 tp : ffffaf808089ad40 t0 : ffffffff800c0dd8 [89855.452216] t1 : 0000000000000001 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffaf808090fe30 [89855.452306] s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : 0000000000000026 a1 : ffffffff82cd6ac8 [89855.452423] a2 : ffffffff800458c8 a3 : ffffaf80b1870640 a4 : 0000000000000000 [89855.452646] a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 00000000ffffffff a7 : ffffffffffffffff [89855.452698] s2 : ffffffff82766872 s3 : ffffffff80004caa s4 : ffffffff80ebea90 [89855.452743] s5 : ffffaf808089bd40 s6 : 8000000a00006e00 s7 : 0000000000000008 [89855.452787] s8 : 0000000000002000 s9 : 0000000080043700 s10: 0000000000000000 [89855.452831] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 0000000000100000 t4 : 0000000000000064 [89855.452874] t5 : 000000000000000c t6 : ffffaf80b182dbfc [89855.452929] status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003 [89855.453053] [<ffffffff8016b216>] arch_ftrace_ops_list_func+0x208/0x228 [89855.453191] [<ffffffff8000e082>] ftrace_call+0x8/0x22 [89855.453265] [<ffffffff800a149c>] do_idle+0x24c/0x2ca [89855.453357] [<ffffffff8000da54>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x26 [89855.453429] [<ffffffff8000b716>] smp_callin+0x92/0xb6 [89855.453785] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- To fix this, mark arch_cpu_idle() as noinstr, like it is done in commit a9cbc1b ("s390/idle: mark arch_cpu_idle() noinstr"). Reported-by: Evgenii Shatokhin <e.shatokhin@yadro.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/51f21b87-ebed-4411-afbc-c00d3dea2bab@yadro.com/ Fixes: cfbc4f8 ("riscv: Select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR") Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com> Acked-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326203017.310422-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

When using --Summary mode, added MSRs in raw mode always print zeros. Print the actual register contents. Example, with patch: note the added column: --add msr0x64f,u32,package,raw,REASON Where: 0x64F is MSR_CORE_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS Busy% Bzy_MHz PkgTmp PkgWatt CorWatt REASON 0.00 4800 35 1.42 0.76 0x00000000 0.00 4801 34 1.42 0.76 0x00000000 80.08 4531 66 108.17 107.52 0x08000000 98.69 4530 66 133.21 132.54 0x08000000 99.28 4505 66 128.26 127.60 0x0c000400 99.65 4486 68 124.91 124.25 0x0c000400 99.63 4483 68 124.90 124.25 0x0c000400 79.34 4481 41 99.80 99.13 0x0c000000 0.00 4801 41 1.40 0.73 0x0c000000 Where, for the test processor (i5-10600K): PKG Limit #1: 125.000 Watts, 8.000000 sec MSR bit 26 = log; bit 10 = status PKG Limit #2: 136.000 Watts, 0.002441 sec MSR bit 27 = log; bit 11 = status Example, without patch: Busy% Bzy_MHz PkgTmp PkgWatt CorWatt REASON 0.01 4800 35 1.43 0.77 0x00000000 0.00 4801 35 1.39 0.73 0x00000000 83.49 4531 66 112.71 112.06 0x00000000 98.69 4530 68 133.35 132.69 0x00000000 99.31 4500 67 127.96 127.30 0x00000000 99.63 4483 69 124.91 124.25 0x00000000 99.61 4481 69 124.90 124.25 0x00000000 99.61 4481 71 124.92 124.25 0x00000000 59.35 4479 42 75.03 74.37 0x00000000 0.00 4800 42 1.39 0.73 0x00000000 0.00 4801 42 1.42 0.76 0x00000000 c000000 [lenb: simplified patch to apply only to package scope] Signed-off-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

At current x1e80100 interface table, interface #3 is wrongly connected to DP controller #0 and interface #4 wrongly connected to DP controller #2. Fix this problem by connect Interface #3 to DP controller #0 and interface #4 connect to DP controller #1. Also add interface #6, #7 and #8 connections to DP controller to complete x1e80100 interface table. Changs in V3: -- add v2 changes log Changs in V2: -- add x1e80100 to subject -- add Fixes Fixes: e3b1f36 ("drm/msm/dpu: Add X1E80100 support") Signed-off-by: Kuogee Hsieh <quic_khsieh@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org> Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/585549/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1711741586-9037-1-git-send-email-quic_khsieh@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com>

In current code, swiotlb_bounce() may do partial sync's correctly in some circumstances, but may incorrectly fail in other circumstances. The failure cases require both of these to be true: 1) swiotlb_align_offset() returns a non-zero "offset" value 2) the tlb_addr of the partial sync area points into the first "offset" bytes of the _second_ or subsequent swiotlb slot allocated for the mapping Code added in commit 868c9dd ("swiotlb: add overflow checks to swiotlb_bounce") attempts to WARN on the invalid case where tlb_addr points into the first "offset" bytes of the _first_ allocated slot. But there's no way for swiotlb_bounce() to distinguish the first slot from the second and subsequent slots, so the WARN can be triggered incorrectly when #2 above is true. Related, current code calculates an adjustment to the orig_addr stored in the swiotlb slot. The adjustment compensates for the difference in the tlb_addr used for the partial sync vs. the tlb_addr for the full mapping. The adjustment is stored in the local variable tlb_offset. But when #1 and #2 above are true, it's valid for this adjustment to be negative. In such case the arithmetic to adjust orig_addr produces the wrong result due to tlb_offset being declared as unsigned. Fix these problems by removing the over-constraining validations added in 868c9dd. Change the declaration of tlb_offset to be signed instead of unsigned so the adjustment arithmetic works correctly. Tested with a test-only hack to how swiotlb_tbl_map_single() calls swiotlb_bounce(). Instead of calling swiotlb_bounce() just once for the entire mapped area, do a loop with each iteration doing only a 128 byte partial sync until the entire mapped area is sync'ed. Then with swiotlb=force on the kernel boot line, run a variety of raw disk writes followed by read and verification of all bytes of the written data. The storage device has DMA min_align_mask set, and the writes are done with a variety of original buffer memory address alignments and overall buffer sizes. For many of the combinations, current code triggers the WARN statements, or the data verification fails. With the fixes, no WARNs occur and all verifications pass. Fixes: 5f89468 ("swiotlb: manipulate orig_addr when tlb_addr has offset") Fixes: 868c9dd ("swiotlb: add overflow checks to swiotlb_bounce") Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Drop support for virtualizing adaptive PEBS, as KVM's implementation is architecturally broken without an obvious/easy path forward, and because exposing adaptive PEBS can leak host LBRs to the guest, i.e. can leak host kernel addresses to the guest. Bug #1 is that KVM doesn't account for the upper 32 bits of IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL when (re)programming fixed counters, e.g fixed_ctrl_field() drops the upper bits, reprogram_fixed_counters() stores local variables as u8s and truncates the upper bits too, etc. Bug #2 is that, because KVM _always_ sets precise_ip to a non-zero value for PEBS events, perf will _always_ generate an adaptive record, even if the guest requested a basic record. Note, KVM will also enable adaptive PEBS in individual *counter*, even if adaptive PEBS isn't exposed to the guest, but this is benign as MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG is guaranteed to be zero, i.e. the guest will only ever see Basic records. Bug #3 is in perf. intel_pmu_disable_fixed() doesn't clear the upper bits either, i.e. leaves ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE set, and intel_pmu_enable_fixed() effectively doesn't clear ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE either. I.e. perf _always_ enables ADAPTIVE counters, regardless of what KVM requests. Bug #4 is that adaptive PEBS *might* effectively bypass event filters set by the host, as "Updated Memory Access Info Group" records information that might be disallowed by userspace via KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER. Bug #5 is that KVM doesn't ensure LBR MSRs hold guest values (or at least zeros) when entering a vCPU with adaptive PEBS, which allows the guest to read host LBRs, i.e. host RIPs/addresses, by enabling "LBR Entries" records. Disable adaptive PEBS support as an immediate fix due to the severity of the LBR leak in particular, and because fixing all of the bugs will be non-trivial, e.g. not suitable for backporting to stable kernels. Note! This will break live migration, but trying to make KVM play nice with live migration would be quite complicated, wouldn't be guaranteed to work (i.e. KVM might still kill/confuse the guest), and it's not clear that there are any publicly available VMMs that support adaptive PEBS, let alone live migrate VMs that support adaptive PEBS, e.g. QEMU doesn't support PEBS in any capacity. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306230153.786365-1-seanjc@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZeepGjHCeSfadANM@google.com Fixes: c59a1f1 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Cc: Zhang Xiong <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Lv Zhiyuan <zhiyuan.lv@intel.com> Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Acked-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307005833.827147-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

…"RESET" Set the enable bits for general purpose counters in IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL when refreshing the PMU to emulate the MSR's architecturally defined post-RESET behavior. Per Intel's SDM: IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: Sets bits n-1:0 and clears the upper bits. and Where "n" is the number of general-purpose counters available in the processor. AMD also documents this behavior for PerfMonV2 CPUs in one of AMD's many PPRs. Do not set any PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL bits if there are no general purpose counters, although a literal reading of the SDM would require the CPU to set either bits 63:0 or 31:0. The intent of the behavior is to globally enable all GP counters; honor the intent, if not the letter of the law. Leaving PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL '0' effectively breaks PMU usage in guests that haven't been updated to work with PMUs that support PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL. This bug was recently exposed when KVM added supported for AMD's PerfMonV2, i.e. when KVM started exposing a vPMU with PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL to guest software that only knew how to program v1 PMUs (that don't support PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL). Failure to emulate the post-RESET behavior results in such guests unknowingly leaving all general purpose counters globally disabled (the entire reason the post-RESET value sets the GP counter enable bits is to maintain backwards compatibility). The bug has likely gone unnoticed because PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL has been supported on Intel CPUs for as long as KVM has existed, i.e. hardly anyone is running guest software that isn't aware of PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL on Intel PMUs. And because up until v6.0, KVM _did_ emulate the behavior for Intel CPUs, although the old behavior was likely dumb luck. Because (a) that old code was also broken in its own way (the history of this code is a comedy of errors), and (b) PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL was documented as having a value of '0' post-RESET in all SDMs before March 2023. Initial vPMU support in commit f5132b0 ("KVM: Expose a version 2 architectural PMU to a guests") *almost* got it right (again likely by dumb luck), but for some reason only set the bits if the guest PMU was advertised as v1: if (pmu->version == 1) { pmu->global_ctrl = (1 << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1; return; } Commit f19a0c2 ("KVM: PMU emulation: GLOBAL_CTRL MSR should be enabled on reset") then tried to remedy that goof, presumably because guest PMUs were leaving PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL '0', i.e. weren't enabling counters. pmu->global_ctrl = ((1 << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1) | (((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) - 1) << X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED); pmu->global_ctrl_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl; That was KVM's behavior up until commit c49467a ("KVM: x86/pmu: Don't overwrite the pmu->global_ctrl when refreshing") removed *everything*. However, it did so based on the behavior defined by the SDM , which at the time stated that "Global Perf Counter Controls" is '0' at Power-Up and RESET. But then the March 2023 SDM (325462-079US), stealthily changed its "IA-32 and Intel 64 Processor States Following Power-up, Reset, or INIT" table to say: IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: Sets bits n-1:0 and clears the upper bits. Note, kvm_pmu_refresh() can be invoked multiple times, i.e. it's not a "pure" RESET flow. But it can only be called prior to the first KVM_RUN, i.e. the guest will only ever observe the final value. Note #2, KVM has always cleared global_ctrl during refresh (see commit f5132b0 ("KVM: Expose a version 2 architectural PMU to a guests")), i.e. there is no danger of breaking existing setups by clobbering a value set by userspace. Reported-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com> Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240309013641.1413400-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

…git/netfilter/nf netfilter pull request 24-04-11 Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patches #1 and #2 add missing rcu read side lock when iterating over expression and object type list which could race with module removal. Patch #3 prevents promisc packet from visiting the bridge/input hook to amend a recent fix to address conntrack confirmation race in br_netfilter and nf_conntrack_bridge. Patch #4 adds and uses iterate decorator type to fetch the current pipapo set backend datastructure view when netlink dumps the set elements. Patch #5 fixes removal of duplicate elements in the pipapo set backend. Patch #6 flowtable validates pppoe header before accessing it. Patch #7 fixes flowtable datapath for pppoe packets, otherwise lookup fails and pppoe packets follow classic path. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When disabling aRFS under the `priv->state_lock`, any scheduled aRFS works are canceled using the `cancel_work_sync` function, which waits for the work to end if it has already started. However, while waiting for the work handler, the handler will try to acquire the `state_lock` which is already acquired. The worker acquires the lock to delete the rules if the state is down, which is not the worker's responsibility since disabling aRFS deletes the rules. Add an aRFS state variable, which indicates whether the aRFS is enabled and prevent adding rules when the aRFS is disabled. Kernel log: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.7.0-rc4_net_next_mlx5_5483eb2 #1 Tainted: G I ------------------------------------------------------ ethtool/386089 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88810f21ce68 ((work_completion)(&rule->arfs_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x74/0x4e0 but task is already holding lock: ffff8884a1808cc0 (&priv->state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5e_ethtool_set_channels+0x53/0x200 [mlx5_core] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&priv->state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x80/0xc90 arfs_handle_work+0x4b/0x3b0 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x1dc/0x4a0 worker_thread+0x1bf/0x3c0 kthread+0xd7/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 -> #0 ((work_completion)(&rule->arfs_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x17b4/0x2c80 lock_acquire+0xd0/0x2b0 __flush_work+0x7a/0x4e0 __cancel_work_timer+0x131/0x1c0 arfs_del_rules+0x143/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_arfs_disable+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_ethtool_set_channels+0xcb/0x200 [mlx5_core] ethnl_set_channels+0x28f/0x3b0 ethnl_default_set_doit+0xec/0x240 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x120 genl_rcv_msg+0x188/0x2c0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x1a1/0x270 netlink_sendmsg+0x214/0x460 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 __sys_sendto+0x113/0x170 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x40/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&priv->state_lock); lock((work_completion)(&rule->arfs_work)); lock(&priv->state_lock); lock((work_completion)(&rule->arfs_work)); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by ethtool/386089: #0: ffffffff82ea7210 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv+0x15/0x40 #1: ffffffff82e94c88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ethnl_default_set_doit+0xd3/0x240 #2: ffff8884a1808cc0 (&priv->state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5e_ethtool_set_channels+0x53/0x200 [mlx5_core] stack backtrace: CPU: 15 PID: 386089 Comm: ethtool Tainted: G I 6.7.0-rc4_net_next_mlx5_5483eb2 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0xa0 check_noncircular+0x144/0x160 __lock_acquire+0x17b4/0x2c80 lock_acquire+0xd0/0x2b0 ? __flush_work+0x74/0x4e0 ? save_trace+0x3e/0x360 ? __flush_work+0x74/0x4e0 __flush_work+0x7a/0x4e0 ? __flush_work+0x74/0x4e0 ? __lock_acquire+0xa78/0x2c80 ? lock_acquire+0xd0/0x2b0 ? mark_held_locks+0x49/0x70 __cancel_work_timer+0x131/0x1c0 ? mark_held_locks+0x49/0x70 arfs_del_rules+0x143/0x1e0 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_arfs_disable+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_ethtool_set_channels+0xcb/0x200 [mlx5_core] ethnl_set_channels+0x28f/0x3b0 ethnl_default_set_doit+0xec/0x240 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x120 genl_rcv_msg+0x188/0x2c0 ? ethnl_ops_begin+0xb0/0xb0 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0xf0/0xf0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x1a1/0x270 netlink_sendmsg+0x214/0x460 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60 __sys_sendto+0x113/0x170 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x53f/0x8f0 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x40/0xe0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e </TASK> Fixes: 45bf454 ("net/mlx5e: Enabling aRFS mechanism") Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411115444.374475-7-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

When I did hard offline test with hugetlb pages, below deadlock occurs: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.8.0-11409-gf6cef5f8c37f #1 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ bash/46904 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffffabe68910 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60 but task is already holding lock: ffffffffabf92ea8 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: zone_pcp_disable+0x16/0x40 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x6c/0x770 page_alloc_cpu_online+0x3c/0x70 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x397/0x5f0 __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range+0x71/0xe0 _cpu_up+0xeb/0x210 cpu_up+0x91/0xe0 cpuhp_bringup_mask+0x49/0xb0 bringup_nonboot_cpus+0xb7/0xe0 smp_init+0x25/0xa0 kernel_init_freeable+0x15f/0x3e0 kernel_init+0x15/0x1b0 ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}: __lock_acquire+0x1298/0x1cd0 lock_acquire+0xc0/0x2b0 cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0xc0 static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60 __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio+0x1b9/0x200 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x211/0x260 __page_handle_poison+0x45/0xc0 memory_failure+0x65e/0xc70 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x387/0x550 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xca/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(pcp_batch_high_lock); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock); lock(pcp_batch_high_lock); rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by bash/46904: #0: ffff98f6c3bb23f0 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 #1: ffff98f6c328e488 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf8/0x1d0 #2: ffff98ef83b31890 (kn->active#113){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x100/0x1d0 #3: ffffffffabf9db48 (mf_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: memory_failure+0x44/0xc70 #4: ffffffffabf92ea8 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: zone_pcp_disable+0x16/0x40 stack backtrace: CPU: 10 PID: 46904 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.8.0-11409-gf6cef5f8c37f #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0 check_noncircular+0x129/0x140 __lock_acquire+0x1298/0x1cd0 lock_acquire+0xc0/0x2b0 cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0xc0 static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60 __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio+0x1b9/0x200 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x211/0x260 __page_handle_poison+0x45/0xc0 memory_failure+0x65e/0xc70 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x387/0x550 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xca/0x1e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 RIP: 0033:0x7fc862314887 Code: 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 RSP: 002b:00007fff19311268 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007fc862314887 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 000056405645fe10 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 000056405645fe10 R08: 00007fc8623d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c R13: 00007fc86241b780 R14: 00007fc862417600 R15: 00007fc862416a00 In short, below scene breaks the lock dependency chain: memory_failure __page_handle_poison zone_pcp_disable -- lock(pcp_batch_high_lock) dissolve_free_huge_page __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio static_key_slow_dec cpus_read_lock -- rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock) Fix this by calling drain_all_pages() instead. This issue won't occur until commit a6b4085 ("mm: hugetlb: replace hugetlb_free_vmemmap_enabled with a static_key"). As it introduced rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock) in dissolve_free_huge_page() code path while lock(pcp_batch_high_lock) is already in the __page_handle_poison(). [linmiaohe@huawei.com: extend comment per Oscar] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: reflow block comment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240407085456.2798193-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: a6b4085 ("mm: hugetlb: replace hugetlb_free_vmemmap_enabled with a static_key") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents. When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump packet and soft lockup will be detected. net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate. PID: 33036 TASK: ffff949da6f20000 CPU: 23 COMMAND: "vhost-32980" #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663 [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20] RIP: ffffffff89792594 RSP: ffffa655314979e8 RFLAGS: 00000002 RAX: ffffffff89792500 RBX: ffffffff8af428a0 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00000000000003fd RSI: 0000000000000005 RDI: ffffffff8af428a0 RBP: 0000000000002710 R8: 0000000000000004 R9: 000000000000000f R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffff8acbf64f R12: 0000000000000020 R13: ffffffff8acbf698 R14: 0000000000000058 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594 #6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470 #7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6 #8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605 #9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558 #10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124 #11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07 #12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306 #13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765 #14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun] #15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun] #16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net] #17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost] #18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72 #19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors") Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: Patch #1 amends a missing spot where the set iterator type is unset. This is fixing a issue in the previous pull request. Patch #2 fixes the delete set command abort path by restoring state of the elements. Reverse logic for the activate (abort) case otherwise element state is not restored, this requires to move the check for active/inactive elements to the set iterator callback. From the deactivate path, toggle the next generation bit and from the activate (abort) path, clear the next generation bitmask. Patch #3 skips elements already restored by delete set command from the abort path in case there is a previous delete element command in the batch. Check for the next generation bit just like it is done via set iteration to restore maps. netfilter pull request 24-04-18 * tag 'nf-24-04-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_tables: fix memleak in map from abort path netfilter: nf_tables: restore set elements when delete set fails netfilter: nf_tables: missing iterator type in lookup walk ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240418010948.3332346-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Lockdep detects a possible deadlock as listed below. This is because it detects the IA55 interrupt controller .irq_eoi() API is called from interrupt context while configuration-specific API (e.g., .irq_enable()) could be called from process context on resume path (by calling rzg2l_gpio_irq_restore()). To avoid this, protect the call of rzg2l_gpio_irq_enable() with spin_lock_irqsave()/spin_unlock_irqrestore(). With this the same approach that is available in __setup_irq() is mimicked to pinctrl IRQ resume function. Below is the lockdep report: WARNING: inconsistent lock state 6.8.0-rc5-next-20240219-arm64-renesas-00030-gb17a289abf1f #90 Not tainted -------------------------------- inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage. str_rwdt_t_001./159 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes: ffff00000b001d70 (&rzg2l_irqc_data->lock){?...}-{2:2}, at: rzg2l_irqc_irq_enable+0x60/0xa4 {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at: lock_acquire+0x1e0/0x310 _raw_spin_lock+0x44/0x58 rzg2l_irqc_eoi+0x2c/0x130 irq_chip_eoi_parent+0x18/0x20 rzg2l_gpio_irqc_eoi+0xc/0x14 handle_fasteoi_irq+0x134/0x230 generic_handle_domain_irq+0x28/0x3c gic_handle_irq+0x4c/0xbc call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x34 do_interrupt_handler+0x78/0x7c el1_interrupt+0x30/0x5c el1h_64_irq_handler+0x14/0x1c el1h_64_irq+0x64/0x68 _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x34/0x70 __setup_irq+0x4d4/0x6b8 request_threaded_irq+0xe8/0x1a0 request_any_context_irq+0x60/0xb8 devm_request_any_context_irq+0x74/0x104 gpio_keys_probe+0x374/0xb08 platform_probe+0x64/0xcc really_probe+0x140/0x2ac __driver_probe_device+0x74/0x124 driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x15c __driver_attach+0xec/0x1c4 bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xcc driver_attach+0x20/0x28 bus_add_driver+0xdc/0x1d0 driver_register+0x5c/0x118 __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x2c gpio_keys_init+0x18/0x20 do_one_initcall+0x70/0x290 kernel_init_freeable+0x294/0x504 kernel_init+0x20/0x1cc ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 irq event stamp: 69071 hardirqs last enabled at (69071): [<ffff800080e0dafc>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x6c/0x70 hardirqs last disabled at (69070): [<ffff800080e0cfec>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x7c/0x80 softirqs last enabled at (67654): [<ffff800080010614>] __do_softirq+0x494/0x4dc softirqs last disabled at (67645): [<ffff800080015238>] ____do_softirq+0xc/0x14 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&rzg2l_irqc_data->lock); <Interrupt> lock(&rzg2l_irqc_data->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by str_rwdt_t_001./159: #0: ffff00000b10f3f0 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x1a4/0x35c #1: ffff00000e43ba88 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xe8/0x1a8 #2: ffff00000aa21dc8 (kn->active#40){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf0/0x1a8 #3: ffff80008179d970 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pm_suspend+0x9c/0x278 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 159 Comm: str_rwdt_t_001. Not tainted 6.8.0-rc5-next-20240219-arm64-renesas-00030-gb17a289abf1f #90 Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK version 2 based on r9a08g045s33 (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x94/0xe8 show_stack+0x14/0x1c dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0xc4 dump_stack+0x14/0x1c print_usage_bug.part.0+0x294/0x348 mark_lock+0x6b0/0x948 __lock_acquire+0x750/0x20b0 lock_acquire+0x1e0/0x310 _raw_spin_lock+0x44/0x58 rzg2l_irqc_irq_enable+0x60/0xa4 irq_chip_enable_parent+0x1c/0x34 rzg2l_gpio_irq_enable+0xc4/0xd8 rzg2l_pinctrl_resume_noirq+0x4cc/0x520 pm_generic_resume_noirq+0x28/0x3c genpd_finish_resume+0xc0/0xdc genpd_resume_noirq+0x14/0x1c dpm_run_callback+0x34/0x90 device_resume_noirq+0xa8/0x268 dpm_noirq_resume_devices+0x13c/0x160 dpm_resume_noirq+0xc/0x1c suspend_devices_and_enter+0x2c8/0x570 pm_suspend+0x1ac/0x278 state_store+0x88/0x124 kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x6c kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x118/0x1a8 vfs_write+0x270/0x35c ksys_write+0x64/0xec __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20 invoke_syscall+0x44/0x108 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb4/0xd4 do_el0_svc+0x18/0x20 el0_svc+0x3c/0xb8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xb8/0xbc el0t_64_sync+0x14c/0x150 Fixes: 254203f ("pinctrl: renesas: rzg2l: Add suspend/resume support") Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320104230.446400-2-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>

Petr Machata says: ==================== mlxsw: Fixes This patchset fixes the following issues: - During driver de-initialization the driver unregisters the EMAD response trap by setting its action to DISCARD. However the manual only permits TRAP and FORWARD, and future firmware versions will enforce this. In patch #1, suppress the error message by aligning the driver to the manual and use a FORWARD (NOP) action when unregistering the trap. - The driver queries the Management Capabilities Mask (MCAM) register during initialization to understand if certain features are supported. However, not all firmware versions support this register, leading to the driver failing to load. Patches #2 and #3 fix this issue by treating an error in the register query as an indication that the feature is not supported. v2: - Patch #2: - Make mlxsw_env_max_module_eeprom_len_query() void ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1713446092.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…active The default nna (node_nr_active) is used when the pool isn't tied to a specific NUMA node. This can happen in the following cases: 1. On NUMA, if per-node pwq init failure and the fallback pwq is used. 2. On NUMA, if a pool is configured to span multiple nodes. 3. On single node setups. 5797b1c ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for unbound workqueues") set the default nna->max to min_active because only #1 was being considered. For #2 and #3, using min_active means that the max concurrency in normal operation is pushed down to min_active which is currently 8, which can obviously lead to performance issues. exact value nna->max is set to doesn't really matter. #2 can only happen if the workqueue is intentionally configured to ignore NUMA boundaries and there's no good way to distribute max_active in this case. #3 is the default behavior on single node machines. Let's set it the default nna->max to max_active. This fixes the artificially lowered concurrency problem on single node machines and shouldn't hurt anything for other cases. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Fixes: 5797b1c ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for unbound workqueues") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dm-devel/20240410084531.2134621-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com/ Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

… update The rule activity update delayed work periodically traverses the list of configured rules and queries their activity from the device. As part of this task it accesses the entry pointed by 'ventry->entry', but this entry can be changed concurrently by the rehash delayed work, leading to a use-after-free [1]. Fix by closing the race and perform the activity query under the 'vregion->lock' mutex. [1] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_flower_rule_activity_get+0x121/0x140 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881054ed808 by task kworker/0:18/181 CPU: 0 PID: 181 Comm: kworker/0:18 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-custom-00781-gd5ab772d32f7 #2 Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN3700/VMOD0005, BIOS 5.11 01/06/2019 Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_acl_rule_activity_update_work Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0xc6/0x120 print_report+0xce/0x670 kasan_report+0xd7/0x110 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_flower_rule_activity_get+0x121/0x140 mlxsw_sp_acl_rule_activity_update_work+0x219/0x400 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 1039: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0 __kmalloc+0x19c/0x360 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_entry_create+0x7b/0x1f0 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vchunk_migrate_all+0x30d/0xb50 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x157/0x1300 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Freed by task 1039: kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 poison_slab_object+0x102/0x170 __kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x30 kfree+0xc1/0x290 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vchunk_migrate_all+0x3d7/0xb50 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x157/0x1300 process_one_work+0x8eb/0x19b0 worker_thread+0x6c9/0xf70 kthread+0x2c9/0x3b0 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x80 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Fixes: 2bffc53 ("mlxsw: spectrum_acl: Don't take mutex in mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work()") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Alexander Zubkov <green@qrator.net> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1fcce0a60b231ebeb2515d91022284ba7b4ffe7a.1713797103.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

One of my CI runs popped the following lockdep splat ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.9.0-rc4+ #1 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ btrfs/471533 is trying to acquire lock: ffff92ba46980850 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_quota_disable+0x54/0x4c0 but task is already holding lock: ffff92ba46980bd0 (&fs_info->subvol_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_ioctl+0x1c8f/0x2600 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (&fs_info->subvol_sem){++++}-{3:3}: down_read+0x42/0x170 btrfs_rename+0x607/0xb00 btrfs_rename2+0x2e/0x70 vfs_rename+0xaf8/0xfc0 do_renameat2+0x586/0x600 __x64_sys_rename+0x43/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #1 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#16){++++}-{3:3}: down_write+0x3f/0xc0 btrfs_inode_lock+0x40/0x70 prealloc_file_extent_cluster+0x1b0/0x370 relocate_file_extent_cluster+0xb2/0x720 relocate_data_extent+0x107/0x160 relocate_block_group+0x442/0x550 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x2cb/0x4b0 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x50/0x1b0 btrfs_balance+0x92f/0x13d0 btrfs_ioctl+0x1abf/0x2600 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x97/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e -> #0 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x13e7/0x2180 lock_acquire+0xcb/0x2e0 __mutex_lock+0xbe/0xc00 btrfs_quota_disable+0x54/0x4c0 btrfs_ioctl+0x206b/0x2600 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x97/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &fs_info->cleaner_mutex --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#16 --> &fs_info->subvol_sem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&fs_info->subvol_sem); lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#16); lock(&fs_info->subvol_sem); lock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by btrfs/471533: #0: ffff92ba4319e420 (sb_writers#14){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_ioctl+0x3b5/0x2600 #1: ffff92ba46980bd0 (&fs_info->subvol_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_ioctl+0x1c8f/0x2600 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 471533 Comm: btrfs Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4+ #1 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x77/0xb0 check_noncircular+0x148/0x160 ? lock_acquire+0xcb/0x2e0 __lock_acquire+0x13e7/0x2180 lock_acquire+0xcb/0x2e0 ? btrfs_quota_disable+0x54/0x4c0 ? lock_is_held_type+0x9a/0x110 __mutex_lock+0xbe/0xc00 ? btrfs_quota_disable+0x54/0x4c0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? lock_acquire+0xcb/0x2e0 ? btrfs_quota_disable+0x54/0x4c0 ? btrfs_quota_disable+0x54/0x4c0 btrfs_quota_disable+0x54/0x4c0 btrfs_ioctl+0x206b/0x2600 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? __do_sys_statfs+0x61/0x70 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x97/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x95/0x180 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? reacquire_held_locks+0xd1/0x1f0 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x307/0x8a0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? lock_acquire+0xcb/0x2e0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? lock_release+0xca/0x2a0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? do_user_addr_fault+0x35c/0x8a0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? trace_hardirqs_off+0x4b/0xc0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xde/0x190 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f This happens because when we call rename we already have the inode mutex held, and then we acquire the subvol_sem if we are a subvolume. This makes the dependency inode lock -> subvol sem When we're running data relocation we will preallocate space for the data relocation inode, and we always run the relocation under the ->cleaner_mutex. This now creates the dependency of cleaner_mutex -> inode lock (from the prealloc) -> subvol_sem Qgroup delete is doing this in the opposite order, it is acquiring the subvol_sem and then it is acquiring the cleaner_mutex, which results in this lockdep splat. This deadlock can't happen in reality, because we won't ever rename the data reloc inode, nor is the data reloc inode a subvolume. However this is fairly easy to fix, simply take the cleaner mutex in the case where we are disabling qgroups before we take the subvol_sem. This resolves the lockdep splat. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

9f74a3d ("ice: Fix VF Reset paths when interface in a failed over aggregate"), the ice driver has acquired the LAG mutex in ice_reset_vf(). The commit placed this lock acquisition just prior to the acquisition of the VF configuration lock. If ice_reset_vf() acquires the configuration lock via the ICE_VF_RESET_LOCK flag, this could deadlock with ice_vc_cfg_qs_msg() because it always acquires the locks in the order of the VF configuration lock and then the LAG mutex. Lockdep reports this violation almost immediately on creating and then removing 2 VF: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.8.0-rc6 #54 Tainted: G W O ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/60:3/6771 is trying to acquire lock: ff40d43e099380a0 (&vf->cfg_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] but task is already holding lock: ff40d43ea1961210 (&pf->lag_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_reset_vf+0xb7/0x4d0 [ice] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&pf->lag_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x4f8/0xb40 lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2d0 __mutex_lock+0x9b/0xbf0 ice_vc_cfg_qs_msg+0x45/0x690 [ice] ice_vc_process_vf_msg+0x4f5/0x870 [ice] __ice_clean_ctrlq+0x2b5/0x600 [ice] ice_service_task+0x2c9/0x480 [ice] process_one_work+0x1e9/0x4d0 worker_thread+0x1e1/0x3d0 kthread+0x104/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 -> #0 (&vf->cfg_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}: check_prev_add+0xe2/0xc50 validate_chain+0x558/0x800 __lock_acquire+0x4f8/0xb40 lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2d0 __mutex_lock+0x9b/0xbf0 ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] ice_process_vflr_event+0x98/0xd0 [ice] ice_service_task+0x1cc/0x480 [ice] process_one_work+0x1e9/0x4d0 worker_thread+0x1e1/0x3d0 kthread+0x104/0x140 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&pf->lag_mutex); lock(&vf->cfg_lock); lock(&pf->lag_mutex); lock(&vf->cfg_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by kworker/60:3/6771: #0: ff40d43e05428b38 ((wq_completion)ice){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x176/0x4d0 #1: ff50d06e05197e58 ((work_completion)(&pf->serv_task)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x176/0x4d0 #2: ff40d43ea1960e50 (&pf->vfs.table_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_process_vflr_event+0x48/0xd0 [ice] #3: ff40d43ea1961210 (&pf->lag_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_reset_vf+0xb7/0x4d0 [ice] stack backtrace: CPU: 60 PID: 6771 Comm: kworker/60:3 Tainted: G W O 6.8.0-rc6 #54 Hardware name: Workqueue: ice ice_service_task [ice] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 check_noncircular+0x12d/0x150 check_prev_add+0xe2/0xc50 ? save_trace+0x59/0x230 ? add_chain_cache+0x109/0x450 validate_chain+0x558/0x800 __lock_acquire+0x4f8/0xb40 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100 lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2d0 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] ? lock_is_held_type+0xc7/0x120 __mutex_lock+0x9b/0xbf0 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice] ? process_one_work+0x176/0x4d0 ice_process_vflr_event+0x98/0xd0 [ice] ice_service_task+0x1cc/0x480 [ice] process_one_work+0x1e9/0x4d0 worker_thread+0x1e1/0x3d0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x104/0x140 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> To avoid deadlock, we must acquire the LAG mutex only after acquiring the VF configuration lock. Fix the ice_reset_vf() to acquire the LAG mutex only after we either acquire or check that the VF configuration lock is held. Fixes: 9f74a3d ("ice: Fix VF Reset paths when interface in a failed over aggregate") Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Ertman <david.m.ertman@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mateusz Polchlopek <mateusz.polchlopek@intel.com> Tested-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423182723.740401-5-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…nix_gc(). syzbot reported a lockdep splat regarding unix_gc_lock and unix_state_lock(). One is called from recvmsg() for a connected socket, and another is called from GC for TCP_LISTEN socket. So, the splat is false-positive. Let's add a dedicated lock class for the latter to suppress the splat. Note that this change is not necessary for net-next.git as the issue is only applied to the old GC impl. [0]: WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.9.0-rc5-syzkaller-00007-g4d2008430ce8 #0 Not tainted ----------------------------------------------------- kworker/u8:1/11 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88807cea4e70 (&u->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffff88807cea4e70 (&u->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __unix_gc+0x40e/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:302 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __unix_gc+0x117/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:261 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}: lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] unix_notinflight+0x13d/0x390 net/unix/garbage.c:140 unix_detach_fds net/unix/af_unix.c:1819 [inline] unix_destruct_scm+0x221/0x350 net/unix/af_unix.c:1876 skb_release_head_state+0x100/0x250 net/core/skbuff.c:1188 skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1200 [inline] __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1216 [inline] kfree_skb_reason+0x16d/0x3b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1252 kfree_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1262 [inline] manage_oob net/unix/af_unix.c:2672 [inline] unix_stream_read_generic+0x1125/0x2700 net/unix/af_unix.c:2749 unix_stream_splice_read+0x239/0x320 net/unix/af_unix.c:2981 do_splice_read fs/splice.c:985 [inline] splice_file_to_pipe+0x299/0x500 fs/splice.c:1295 do_splice+0xf2d/0x1880 fs/splice.c:1379 __do_splice fs/splice.c:1436 [inline] __do_sys_splice fs/splice.c:1652 [inline] __se_sys_splice+0x331/0x4a0 fs/splice.c:1634 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f -> #0 (&u->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline] validate_chain+0x18cb/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 __lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] __unix_gc+0x40e/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:302 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa10/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(unix_gc_lock); lock(&u->lock); lock(unix_gc_lock); lock(&u->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kworker/u8:1/11: #0: ffff888015089148 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline] #0: ffff888015089148 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x8e0/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 #1: ffffc90000107d00 (unix_gc_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3230 [inline] #1: ffffc90000107d00 (unix_gc_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x91b/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 #2: ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] #2: ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __unix_gc+0x117/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:261 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc5-syzkaller-00007-g4d2008430ce8 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 Workqueue: events_unbound __unix_gc Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114 check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline] validate_chain+0x18cb/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 __lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] __unix_gc+0x40e/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:302 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa10/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 </TASK> Fixes: 47d8ac0 ("af_unix: Fix garbage collector racing against connect()") Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+fa379358c28cc87cc307@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fa379358c28cc87cc307 Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424170443.9832-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

…git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net The following patchset contains two Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net: Patch #1 fixes SCTP checksumming for IPVS with gso packets, from Ismael Luceno. Patch #2 honor dormant flag from netdev event path to fix a possible double hook unregistration. * tag 'nf-24-04-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_tables: honor table dormant flag from netdev release event path ipvs: Fix checksumming on GSO of SCTP packets ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240425090149.1359547-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Merge series from Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>: This patchset fixes 2 problems on TDM which both find a solution by properly implementing the .trigger() callback for the TDM backend. ATM, enabling the TDM formatters is done by the .prepare() callback because handling the formatter is slow due to necessary calls to CCF. The first problem affects the TDMIN. Because .prepare() is called on DPCM backend first, the formatter are started before the FIFOs and this may cause a random channel shifts if the TDMIN use multiple lanes with more than 2 slots per lanes. Using trigger() allows to set the FE/BE order, solving the problem. There has already been an attempt to fix this 3y ago [1] and reverted [2] It triggered a 'sleep in irq' error on the period IRQ. The solution is to just use the bottom half of threaded IRQ. This is patch #1. Patch #2 and #3 remain mostly the same as 3y ago. For TDMOUT, the problem is on pause. ATM pause only stops the FIFO and the TDMOUT just starves. When it does, it will actually repeat the last sample continuously. Depending on the platform, if there is no high-pass filter on the analog path, this may translate to a constant position of the speaker membrane. There is no audible glitch but it may damage the speaker coil. Properly stopping the TDMOUT in pause solves the problem. There is behaviour change associated with that fix. Clocks used to be continuous on pause because of the problem above. They will now be gated on pause by default, as they should. The last change introduce the proper support for continuous clocks, if needed. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-amlogic/20211020114217.133153-1-jbrunet@baylibre.com [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-amlogic/20220421155725.2589089-1-narmstrong@baylibre.com

…kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.9, part #2 - Fix + test for a NULL dereference resulting from unsanitised user input in the vgic-v2 device attribute accessors

arighi and others added 22 commits January 18, 2024 08:31

Merge pull request #116 from arighi/github-ci

4e59c90

ci: add github workflow to test the sched-ext kernel

Merge pull request #122 from sched-ext/htejun

cdcdf18

scx: Replace /sys/kernel/debug/sched/ext with /sys/kernel/sched_ext

Merge pull request #121 from ThinkerYzu/maybe_null

b1a0f3e

Make the pionter passing to .dispatch MAYBE_NULL

scx: Fix a couple follow ups to recent struct_ops changes

a141212

- Fix a few typos and some comment formatting in ext.c - Generalize the rule for compiling a "fail" testcase variant in seltests - Update copyrights to 2024 Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>

Merge pull request #123 from sched-ext/structops_follow_ups

30b6fa8

scx: Fix a couple follow ups to recent struct_ops changes

scx: Misc scx_exit_info related updates

47ae206

- jiffies delta -> msecs conversion wasn't quite correct. Fix it. - Factor out scx_exit_kind -> reason string mapping. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Merge pull request #126 from sched-ext/htejun

7f7f3c9

Implement debug dump on abort

scx: rq should be locked when calling scx_ops_exit_task() from scx_ca…

5046ce8

…ncel_fork() scx_cancel_fork() was calling scx_ops_exit_task() without acquring rq lock. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Merge pull request #127 from sched-ext/htejun

0c6e66d

scx: rq should be locked when calling scx_ops_exit_task() from scx_cancel_fork()

kernfs: Rearrange kernfs_node fields to reduce its size on 64bit

8ace3c7

Moving .flags and .mode right below .hash makes kernfs_node smaller by 8 bytes on 64bit. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Merge pull request #128 from sched-ext/htejun

58ac752

Merge commit '58ac752df8fa400d496003bc4b57f1b36afe3185' into scx-6.7.y

20e0dde

v6.7.0-scx3

5213715

Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>

Byte-Lab requested a review from htejun January 24, 2024 22:11

htejun approved these changes Jan 25, 2024

View reviewed changes

htejun merged commit 35f17e6 into scx-6.7.y Jan 25, 2024
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v6.7.0-scx3 #2

v6.7.0-scx3 #2

Byte-Lab commented Jan 24, 2024

v6.7.0-scx3 #2

v6.7.0-scx3 #2

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Byte-Lab commented Jan 24, 2024