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Explain why X is discrete
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aisejohan committed Nov 3, 2016
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Expand Up @@ -7150,9 +7150,10 @@ \section{Unramified morphisms}
Conversely, suppose that $X \to \Spec(k)$ is unramified.
By Algebra, Lemma \ref{algebra-lemma-unramified-at-prime} for every $x \in X$
the residue field extension $k \subset \kappa(x)$ is
finite separable. Hence all points of $X$ are closed points
and even isolated points, see
Lemma \ref{lemma-algebraic-residue-field-extension-closed-point-fibre}.
finite separable. Since $X \to \Spec(k)$ is locally
quasi-finite (Lemma \ref{lemma-unramified-quasi-finite})
we see that all points of $X$ are isolated closed points, see
Lemma \ref{lemma-quasi-finite-at-point-characterize}.
Thus $X$ is a discrete space, in particular the disjoint union
of the spectra of its local rings. By
Algebra, Lemma \ref{algebra-lemma-unramified-at-prime} again these
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