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High CPU consumption on Raspberry Pi 1B even while idle #5958

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lutfor-diu opened this issue Oct 16, 2022 · 23 comments
Closed

High CPU consumption on Raspberry Pi 1B even while idle #5958

lutfor-diu opened this issue Oct 16, 2022 · 23 comments
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@lutfor-diu
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lutfor-diu commented Oct 16, 2022

cpu.out.txt
cpu.out.txt

What is the issue?

Resources hungry! Usage lots of cpu in ideal mode on raspberry pi. Please update it and make it more light

Steps to reproduce

When using it raspberry pi 1b it consume 20% of cpu when in tailscale ideal mode.

Are there any recent changes that introduced the issue?

Yes, after recent update

OS

Linux

OS version

Bullsey

Tailscale version

Tailscale latest version

Bug report

No response

@bradfitz
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Without a bug report or profile or even version number there's little we can do here.

"Tailscale latest version" doesn't age well in bug reports.

@DentonGentry
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  • Is the Raspberry Pi being used as an exit node?
  • Can you run "tailscale bugreport" on the Raspberry Pi during a time when its CPU is 20% and paste it here?

@DentonGentry DentonGentry changed the title Consume a lots of resources when in idea mode High CPU consumption on Raspberry Pi 1B even while idle Oct 16, 2022
@lutfor-diu
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Without a bug report or profile or even version number there's little we can do here.

"Tailscale latest version" doesn't age well in bug reports.

1.32.0

@lutfor-diu
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IMG_20221016_211105

@DentonGentry
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Please run "tailscale bugreport" on the Raspberry Pi and paste it here.
A screenshot of the top output doesn't really help.

@lutfor-diu
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Please run "tailscale bugreport" on the Raspberry Pi and paste it here. A screenshot of the top output doesn't really help.

Ok brother, previous tailscaled just consume 4-8% when in use.

@lutfor-diu
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root@DietPi:~# tailscale bugreport
BUG-2403f7f1b20fb1122c0ad05d6540ac4d0a45782d8ba3aa9c107d7bf0c0420d45-20221016152223Z-ebb88c91ca253a25

@DentonGentry
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DentonGentry commented Oct 16, 2022

On the Raspberry Pi can you run:
tailscale debug -cpu-profile=/tmp/cpu.out --profile-seconds=60

and attach the /tmp/cpu.out file here?

@bradfitz
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I see no smoking gun.

I do see a lot of DNS errors, though. And on start it complains that systemd-resolved isn't configured correctly:

2022-10-15 10:17:28.018534 +0000 UTC: dns: resolvedIsActuallyResolver error: resolv.conf doesn't point to systemd-resolved; points to [192.168.31.2]

So that's not great, but shouldn't be consuming lots of CPU.

I'd also be interested in seeing that CPU profile.

@lutfor-diu
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I see no smoking gun.

I do see a lot of DNS errors, though. And on start it complains that systemd-resolved isn't configured correctly:

2022-10-15 10:17:28.018534 +0000 UTC: dns: resolvedIsActuallyResolver error: resolv.conf doesn't point to systemd-resolved; points to [192.168.31.2]

So that's not great, but shouldn't be consuming lots of CPU.

I'd also be interested in seeing that CPU profile.

Don't know why but after latest android update it seems cpu usage decrease a bit. I have attached the cpu. Out file. See the first report

@bradfitz
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Where's the CPU profile? I see no attachment here.

@DentonGentry
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There are two cpu.out.txt links edited into the original report, the first comment.

@DentonGentry
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The two profile files appear to be the same. pprof output:

cpu.pdf

@lutfor-diu
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The two profile files appear to be the same. pprof output:

cpu.pdf

Yes, same.

@bradfitz
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I guess portlist.GetList could use another round of garbage reductions:

bradfitz@tsdev:~/src/tailscale.com/portlist$ go test -v -run=XXX -bench=GetList
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: tailscale.com/portlist
cpu: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1518 @ 2.20GHz
BenchmarkGetList
BenchmarkGetList-8           121           9770540 ns/op           99821 B/op       3062 allocs/op
PASS
ok      tailscale.com/portlist  2.187s

bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2022
It's an internal implementation detail, and I plan to refactor it
for performance (garbage) reasons anyway, so start by hiding it.

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I2c0d1f743d3495c5f798d1d8afc364692cd9d290
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2022
It's an internal implementation detail, and I plan to refactor it
for performance (garbage) reasons anyway, so start by hiding it.

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I2c0d1f743d3495c5f798d1d8afc364692cd9d290
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2022
In prep for reducing garbage, being able to reuse memory.  So far this
doesn't actually reuse much. This is just changing signatures around.

But some improvement in any case:

    bradfitz@tsdev:~/src/tailscale.com$ ~/go/bin/benchstat before after
    name       old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetList-8    11.8ms ± 9%     9.9ms ± 3%  -15.98%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

    name       old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetList-8    99.5kB ± 2%    91.9kB ± 0%   -7.62%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)

    name       old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetList-8     3.05k ± 1%     2.93k ± 0%   -3.83%  (p=0.000 n=8+9)

More later, once parsers can reuse strings from previous parses.

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I76cd5048246dd24d11c4e263d8bb8041747fb2b0
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2022
In prep for reducing garbage, being able to reuse memory.  So far this
doesn't actually reuse much. This is just changing signatures around.

But some improvement in any case:

    bradfitz@tsdev:~/src/tailscale.com$ ~/go/bin/benchstat before after
    name       old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetList-8    11.8ms ± 9%     9.9ms ± 3%  -15.98%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

    name       old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetList-8    99.5kB ± 2%    91.9kB ± 0%   -7.62%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)

    name       old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetList-8     3.05k ± 1%     2.93k ± 0%   -3.83%  (p=0.000 n=8+9)

More later, once parsers can reuse strings from previous parses.

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I76cd5048246dd24d11c4e263d8bb8041747fb2b0
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2022
In prep for reducing garbage, being able to reuse memory.  So far this
doesn't actually reuse much. This is just changing signatures around.

But some improvement in any case:

    bradfitz@tsdev:~/src/tailscale.com$ ~/go/bin/benchstat before after
    name       old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetList-8    11.8ms ± 9%     9.9ms ± 3%  -15.98%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

    name       old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetList-8    99.5kB ± 2%    91.9kB ± 0%   -7.62%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)

    name       old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetList-8     3.05k ± 1%     2.93k ± 0%   -3.83%  (p=0.000 n=8+9)

More later, once parsers can reuse strings from previous parses.

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I76cd5048246dd24d11c4e263d8bb8041747fb2b0
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
@bradfitz
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cc @andrew-d for the interface enumeration bit in netcheck

bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2022
In prep for reducing garbage, being able to reuse memory.  So far this
doesn't actually reuse much. This is just changing signatures around.

But some improvement in any case:

    bradfitz@tsdev:~/src/tailscale.com$ ~/go/bin/benchstat before after
    name       old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetList-8    11.8ms ± 9%     9.9ms ± 3%  -15.98%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

    name       old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetList-8    99.5kB ± 2%    91.9kB ± 0%   -7.62%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)

    name       old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetList-8     3.05k ± 1%     2.93k ± 0%   -3.83%  (p=0.000 n=8+9)

More later, once parsers can reuse strings from previous parses.

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I76cd5048246dd24d11c4e263d8bb8041747fb2b0
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2022
Make Linux parsePorts also an append-style API and attach it to
caller's provided append base memory.

And add a little string intern pool in front of the []byte to string
for inode names.

    name       old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetList-8    11.1ms ± 4%     9.8ms ± 6%  -11.68%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

    name       old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetList-8    92.8kB ± 2%    79.7kB ± 0%  -14.11%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)

    name       old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetList-8     2.94k ± 1%     2.76k ± 0%   -6.16%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

More coming. (the bulk of the allocations are in addProcesses and
filesystem operations, most of which we should usually be able to
skip)

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I3f0c03646d314a16fef7f8346aefa7d5c96701e7
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2022
Make Linux parsePorts also an append-style API and attach it to
caller's provided append base memory.

And add a little string intern pool in front of the []byte to string
for inode names.

    name       old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetList-8    11.1ms ± 4%     9.8ms ± 6%  -11.68%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

    name       old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetList-8    92.8kB ± 2%    79.7kB ± 0%  -14.11%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)

    name       old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetList-8     2.94k ± 1%     2.76k ± 0%   -6.16%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

More coming. (the bulk of the allocations are in addProcesses and
filesystem operations, most of which we should usually be able to
skip)

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I3f0c03646d314a16fef7f8346aefa7d5c96701e7
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2022
Make Linux parsePorts also an append-style API and attach it to
caller's provided append base memory.

And add a little string intern pool in front of the []byte to string
for inode names.

    name       old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetList-8    11.1ms ± 4%     9.8ms ± 6%  -11.68%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

    name       old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetList-8    92.8kB ± 2%    79.7kB ± 0%  -14.11%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)

    name       old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetList-8     2.94k ± 1%     2.76k ± 0%   -6.16%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

More coming. (the bulk of the allocations are in addProcesses and
filesystem operations, most of which we should usually be able to
skip)

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I3f0c03646d314a16fef7f8346aefa7d5c96701e7
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2022
    name       old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetList-8    11.2ms ± 5%    11.1ms ± 3%     ~     (p=0.661 n=10+9)

    name       old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetList-8    83.3kB ± 1%    67.4kB ± 1%  -19.05%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

    name       old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetList-8     2.89k ± 2%     2.19k ± 1%  -24.24%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

(real issue is we're calling this code as much as we are, but easy
enough to make it efficient because it'll still need to be called
sometimes in any case)

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I90c20278d73e80315a840aed1397d24faa308d93
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2022
    name       old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetList-8    11.2ms ± 5%    11.1ms ± 3%     ~     (p=0.661 n=10+9)

    name       old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetList-8    83.3kB ± 1%    67.4kB ± 1%  -19.05%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

    name       old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetList-8     2.89k ± 2%     2.19k ± 1%  -24.24%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

(real issue is we're calling this code as much as we are, but easy
enough to make it efficient because it'll still need to be called
sometimes in any case)

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I90c20278d73e80315a840aed1397d24faa308d93
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 22, 2022
    name       old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetList-8    11.2ms ± 5%    11.1ms ± 3%     ~     (p=0.661 n=10+9)

    name       old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetList-8    83.3kB ± 1%    67.4kB ± 1%  -19.05%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

    name       old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetList-8     2.89k ± 2%     2.19k ± 1%  -24.24%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

(real issue is we're calling this code as much as we are, but easy
enough to make it efficient because it'll still need to be called
sometimes in any case)

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I90c20278d73e80315a840aed1397d24faa308d93
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 23, 2022
In contrast to BenchmarkGetList, this new BenchmarkGetListIncremental
acts like what happens in practice, remembering the previous run and
avoiding work that's already been done previously.

Currently:

    BenchmarkGetList
    BenchmarkGetList-8                           100          11011100 ns/op           68411 B/op       2211 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetList-8                           100          11443410 ns/op           69073 B/op       2223 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetList-8                           100          11217311 ns/op           68421 B/op       2197 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetList-8                           100          11035559 ns/op           68801 B/op       2220 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetList-8                           100          10921596 ns/op           69226 B/op       2225 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetListIncremental
    BenchmarkGetListIncremental-8                168           7187217 ns/op            1192 B/op         28 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetListIncremental-8                172           7004525 ns/op            1194 B/op         28 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetListIncremental-8                162           7235889 ns/op            1221 B/op         29 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetListIncremental-8                164           7035671 ns/op            1219 B/op         29 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetListIncremental-8                174           7095448 ns/op            1114 B/op         27 allocs/op

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I1bd5a4b206df4173e2cb8e8a780429d9daa6ef1d
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 23, 2022
In contrast to BenchmarkGetList, this new BenchmarkGetListIncremental
acts like what happens in practice, remembering the previous run and
avoiding work that's already been done previously.

Currently:

    BenchmarkGetList
    BenchmarkGetList-8                           100          11011100 ns/op           68411 B/op       2211 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetList-8                           100          11443410 ns/op           69073 B/op       2223 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetList-8                           100          11217311 ns/op           68421 B/op       2197 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetList-8                           100          11035559 ns/op           68801 B/op       2220 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetList-8                           100          10921596 ns/op           69226 B/op       2225 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetListIncremental
    BenchmarkGetListIncremental-8                168           7187217 ns/op            1192 B/op         28 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetListIncremental-8                172           7004525 ns/op            1194 B/op         28 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetListIncremental-8                162           7235889 ns/op            1221 B/op         29 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetListIncremental-8                164           7035671 ns/op            1219 B/op         29 allocs/op
    BenchmarkGetListIncremental-8                174           7095448 ns/op            1114 B/op         27 allocs/op

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I1bd5a4b206df4173e2cb8e8a780429d9daa6ef1d
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 24, 2022
Add an osImpl interface that can be stateful and thus more efficient
between calls. It will later be implemented by all OSes but for now
this change only adds a Linux implementation.

Remove Port.inode. It was only used by Linux and moves into its osImpl.

Don't reopen /proc/net/* files on each run. Turns out you can just
keep then open and seek to the beginning and reread and the contents
are fresh.

    name                    old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetListIncremental-8    7.29ms ± 2%    6.53ms ± 1%  -10.50%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)

    name                   old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetListIncremental-8    1.30kB ±13%    0.70kB ± 5%  -46.38%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

    name                  old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetListIncremental-8      33.2 ±11%      18.0 ± 0%  -45.82%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I4be83463cbd23c2e2fa5d0bdf38560004f53401b
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 24, 2022
Add an osImpl interface that can be stateful and thus more efficient
between calls. It will later be implemented by all OSes but for now
this change only adds a Linux implementation.

Remove Port.inode. It was only used by Linux and moves into its osImpl.

Don't reopen /proc/net/* files on each run. Turns out you can just
keep then open and seek to the beginning and reread and the contents
are fresh.

    name                    old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetListIncremental-8    7.29ms ± 2%    6.53ms ± 1%  -10.50%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)

    name                   old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetListIncremental-8    1.30kB ±13%    0.70kB ± 5%  -46.38%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

    name                  old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetListIncremental-8      33.2 ±11%      18.0 ± 0%  -45.82%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I4be83463cbd23c2e2fa5d0bdf38560004f53401b
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
bradfitz added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 24, 2022
Add an osImpl interface that can be stateful and thus more efficient
between calls. It will later be implemented by all OSes but for now
this change only adds a Linux implementation.

Remove Port.inode. It was only used by Linux and moves into its osImpl.

Don't reopen /proc/net/* files on each run. Turns out you can just
keep then open and seek to the beginning and reread and the contents
are fresh.

    name                    old time/op    new time/op    delta
    GetListIncremental-8    7.29ms ± 2%    6.53ms ± 1%  -10.50%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)

    name                   old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
    GetListIncremental-8    1.30kB ±13%    0.70kB ± 5%  -46.38%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

    name                  old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
    GetListIncremental-8      33.2 ±11%      18.0 ± 0%  -45.82%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)

Updates #5958

Change-Id: I4be83463cbd23c2e2fa5d0bdf38560004f53401b
Signed-off-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@tailscale.com>
@lutfor-diu
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lutfor-diu commented Oct 30, 2022

cpu.out.txt
After recent 1.3.2 update cpu usage high again.
Added cpu output file

@DentonGentry
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The work done on portList earlier in the bug is not in 1.32.x, it will be in 1.34.
If 1.30 was working well for your purposes you can go back to it until then:
apt install tailscale=1.30.2

@lutfor-diu
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The work done on portList earlier in the bug is not in 1.32.x, it will be in 1.34. If 1.30 was working well for your purposes you can go back to it until then: apt install tailscale=1.30.2

It will be fix in next update?

@DentonGentry
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The portList fixes will not be in any 1.32.x update.
They are aimed at the next major release, 1.34.0.

Until then, I'd recommend using 1.30.2.

@DentonGentry
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#6032 was delivered in 1.34.

Barring further comment, we'll expect to close this during the next regular bug scrub.

@Milo123459
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I'm also experiencing this. I'm seeing tailscaled running on 25% CPU. Here is the BUGREPORT and a CPU profile:
BUG-e0e55e6b472c64559b4206c0bb28accaa1e6a6393c356dadfa4116017ea33a9b-20230412102659Z-e0ffa9fa624fd703
https://pastebin.com/2jhVyik5

@DentonGentry
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@Milo123459 That system is experiencing a different issue. It appears to have been set up with tailscale serve and is logging that it cannot listen on the requested address approximately 24,000 times per second. The CPU consumption is due to the time spent generating and throwing away the logs.

If this is still ongoing, please file a new issue for it.

2023-04-12 11:19:18.995942716 +0000 UTC: [RATELIMIT] format("serve failed to listen on %v, backing off: %v") (241774 dropped)
2023-04-12 11:19:18.996070363 +0000 UTC: serve failed to listen on 100.x.y.z:3001, backing off: listen tcp4 100.x.y.z:3001: bind: address already in use
2023-04-12 11:19:18.99621851 +0000 UTC: serve failed to listen on 100.x.y.z:3001, backing off: listen tcp4 100.x.y.z:3001: bind: address already in use
2023-04-12 11:19:18.996248769 +0000 UTC: [RATELIMIT] format("serve failed to listen on %v, backing off: %v")
2023-04-12 11:19:28.996286149 +0000 UTC: [RATELIMIT] format("serve failed to listen on %v, backing off: %v") (239122 dropped)
2023-04-12 11:19:28.997243086 +0000 UTC: serve failed to listen on 100.x.y.z:3001, backing off: listen tcp4 100.x.y.z:3001: bind: address already in use
2023-04-12 11:19:28.997699916 +0000 UTC: serve failed to listen on 100.x.y.z:3001, backing off: listen tcp4 100.x.y.z:3001: bind: address already in use
2023-04-12 11:19:28.998321966 +0000 UTC: [RATELIMIT] format("serve failed to listen on %v, backing off: %v")
2023-04-12 11:19:38.994997831 +0000 UTC: [RATELIMIT] format("serve failed to listen on %v, backing off: %v") (242387 dropped)
2023-04-12 11:19:38.995164681 +0000 UTC: serve failed to listen on 100.x.y.z:3001, backing off: listen tcp4 100.x.y.z:3001: bind: address already in use
2023-04-12 11:19:38.995254644 +0000 UTC: serve failed to listen on 100.x.y.z:3001, backing off: listen tcp4 100.x.y.z:3001: bind: address already in use

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