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Making the process of updating metadata a little bit more flexible #815

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158 changes: 158 additions & 0 deletions tuf/client/handlers.py
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
import tuf
import logging
import tuf.exceptions

logger = logging.getLogger('tuf.client.updater')


class MetadataUpdater(object):
"""
<Purpose>
Provide a way to redefine certain parts of the process of updating metadata.
To be more specific, this class should enable redefinition of how metadata
is downloaded.


<Arguments>
mirrors:
A dictionary holding repository mirror information, conformant to
'tuf.formats.MIRRORDICT_SCHEMA'.

repository_directory:
Client's repository directory. Specified via tuf.settings.repositories_directory.


<Exceptions>
None.

<Side Effects>
None.

<Returns>
None.
"""
def __init__(self, mirrors, repository_directory):
self.mirrors = mirrors
self.repository_directory = repository_directory

class RemoteMetadataUpdater(MetadataUpdater):
"""
Subclass of 'MetadataUpdater' which handles the case of
downloading metadata files from remote mirrors.
"""


def get_mirrors(self, remote_filename):
"""
<Purpose>
Finds mirrors from which the specified file can be downloaded.


<Arguments>
remote_filename:
The relative file path (on the remote repository) of a metadata role.


<Exceptions>
None.

Side Effects>
None.

<Returns>
A list of mirrors from which the specified file can be downloaded.
"""
return tuf.mirrors.get_list_of_mirrors('meta', remote_filename,
self.mirrors)


def get_metadata_file(self, file_mirror, _filename, _upperbound_filelength):
"""
<Purpose>
Downloads the metadata file from the provided mirror. Calls 'unsafe_download', which,
given the 'url' and 'required_length' of the desired file downloads the file and
returns its contents.


<Arguments>
file_mirror:
Mirror from which the file should be downloaded.

_filename:
The relative file path (on the remote repository) of a metadata role.

_upperbound_filelength:
An integer value representing the upper limit of the length of the file.

<Exceptions>
tuf.ssl_commons.exceptions.DownloadLengthMismatchError, if there was a
mismatch of observed vs expected lengths while downloading the file.

securesystemslib.exceptions.FormatError, if any of the arguments are
improperly formatted.

Any other unforeseen runtime exception.

Side Effects>
A 'securesystemslib.util.TempFile' object is created on disk to store the
contents of 'url'.

<Returns>
A 'securesystemslib.util.TempFile' file-like object that points to the
contents of 'url'.
"""
return tuf.download.unsafe_download(file_mirror,
_upperbound_filelength)


def on_successful_update(self, filename, mirror):
"""
<Purpose>
React to successful update of a metadata file 'filename'. Called
after file 'filename' is downloaded from 'mirror' and all
validation checks pass. In this case, nothing needs to be done,
so the method is empty.


<Arguments>
filename:
The relative file path (on the remote repository) of a metadata role.

mirror:
The mirror from whih th file was successfully downloaded.


<Exceptions>
None.

Side Effects>
None.

<Returns>
None.
"""



def on_unsuccessful_update(self, filename):
"""
<Purpose>
React to unsuccessful update of a metadata file 'filename'. Called
after all attempts to download file 'filename' fail.
In this case, nothing needs to be done, so the method is empty.


<Arguments>
filename:
The relative file path (on the remote repository) of a metadata role.


<Exceptions>
None.

Side Effects>
None.

<Returns>
None
"""
16 changes: 11 additions & 5 deletions tuf/client/updater.py
Expand Up @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@
import tuf.roledb
import tuf.sig
import tuf.exceptions
import tuf.client.handlers as handlers

import securesystemslib.hash
import securesystemslib.keys
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -629,7 +630,8 @@ class Updater(object):
http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/#method-names-and-instance-variables
"""

def __init__(self, repository_name, repository_mirrors):
def __init__(self, repository_name, repository_mirrors,
update_handler_cls=handlers.RemoteMetadataUpdater):
"""
<Purpose>
Constructor. Instantiating an updater object causes all the metadata
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -737,6 +739,7 @@ def __init__(self, repository_name, repository_mirrors):
repositories_directory = tuf.settings.repositories_directory
repository_directory = os.path.join(repositories_directory, self.repository_name)
current_path = os.path.join(repository_directory, 'metadata', 'current')
self.update_handler = update_handler_cls(repository_mirrors, repository_directory)

# Ensure the current path is valid/exists before saving it.
if not os.path.exists(current_path):
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1472,17 +1475,17 @@ def _get_metadata_file(self, metadata_role, remote_filename,
metadata.
"""

file_mirrors = tuf.mirrors.get_list_of_mirrors('meta', remote_filename,
self.mirrors)
file_mirrors = self.update_handler.get_mirrors(remote_filename)

# file_mirror (URL): error (Exception)
file_mirror_errors = {}
file_object = None
successful_mirror = None

for file_mirror in file_mirrors:
try:
file_object = tuf.download.unsafe_download(file_mirror,
upperbound_filelength)
file_object = self.update_handler.get_metadata_file(file_mirror,
remote_filename, upperbound_filelength)

# Verify 'file_object' according to the callable function.
# 'file_object' is also verified if decompressed above (i.e., the
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1549,12 +1552,15 @@ def _get_metadata_file(self, metadata_role, remote_filename,
file_object = None

else:
successful_mirror = file_mirror
break

if file_object:
self.update_handler.on_successful_update(remote_filename, successful_mirror)
return file_object

else:
self.update_handler.on_unsuccessful_update(remote_filename)
logger.error('Failed to update ' + repr(remote_filename) + ' from all'
' mirrors: ' + repr(file_mirror_errors))
raise tuf.exceptions.NoWorkingMirrorError(file_mirror_errors)
Expand Down