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TinyCI - Continuous Integration for Ruby on Rails

TinyCI is an opinionated continuous integration server. Although it can build any project in any language, you will get the best results with the least setup if you have the following situation going:

  • You are working with Ruby on Rails

  • You use GIT for source control

  • You use Test::Unit for your tests

TinyCI is extensible via plugins, so you can add your favorite builder / source control management tool / test suite easily.

Features

  • Available in two languages: English and German

  • Easy setup and configuration over the user interface

  • Self-contained distribution

  • Local and remote builds

  • Manage build slaves via the user interface

  • Clone slaves to save time configuring stuff

  • Match build requirements to slave capabilities for maximum control which build runs on which slave(s)

  • Build queue, i.e. a build does not necessarily run instantly

  • Run builds manually

  • Run builds as a post receive / post commit hook with git

  • Chained builds, i.e. trigger a build if another one succeded

  • Child builds, i.e. trigger many builds to run in parallel if the parent build succeeded

  • Analyzed build output

  • The build queue, current slave activity and recently finished builds are shown on the dashboard

  • Built-in help

  • Organize Plans (aka Jobs or Tasks in other systems) in Projects, i.e. TinyCI is suitable for multiple teams

  • Clone existing build plans to save time configuring stuff

  • Pages are automatically and instantly refreshed via Juggernaut

  • E-Mail notification on completed builds

  • Growl notification on completed builds

  • Plugin architecture for extensibility

  • Optional Authentication / Authorization mechanism

  • Support for rake-based builds

  • Support for capistrano-based deployment

Missing stuff

  • TinyCI does not yet poll GIT for changes

  • No direct support for SCMs other than GIT

  • Output of RSpec or cucumber is not analyzed

Why yet another Continous Integration Server?

For work, we need a free continuous integration server that manages several projects with multiple build plans, and assigns them in a smart fashion to multiple build slaves. Also, our setup requires one build (migrate database) to trigger multiple builds in parallel (run all kinds of test suites for all our modules), which on success of all the child builds trigger a “merge build”, that merges the built branch into our live branch.

None of the CI tools that we know supports this. We tried to build this with Hudson, but since we have no Java guru in our team, we had to do this in our build scripts (that is, our build script triggered other builds via Hudsons’ HTTP API and stored the build results in a separate database, so that the final merge build knew if everything was successful). That setup was very hacky and unstable.

This is why TinyCI was born. It supports sequential and parallel build trigges out of the box. Triggered builds also inherit the current revision if both builds use the same repository.

Also, all of the commercial CI tools cost thousands of dollars each year, and to use them with Rails, you first need deselect a lot of check boxes related to building Java projects.

Installation

If you use the self-contained distribution, just download the archive and unpack it on your server. After that, cd into the directory and run

rake setup

to setup the bundled gems.

You can also choose to clone the source from github. Then you need to have Rails 2.3.3 installed, as well as all required gems. Install them with

sudo rake setup

If you clone from the source, you do not need to run the setup task.

Supported Browsers

  • Safari 2+

  • Firefox 2+

No. Internet Explorer is not supported.

Starting / Stopping TinyCI

To start TinyCI, run

RAILS_ENV=production rake start

TinyCI will run on port 7199. That is, if you run TinyCI locally, you can access it at localhost:7199.

To stop TinyCI, run

rake stop

To restart TinyCI, run

RAILS_ENV=production rake restart

you get the idea.

Architecture / Hacking

When idling, TinyCI consists of three processes:

  • The Rails server process for the web interface

  • The scheduler, which spawns build processes and supervises builds

  • A Juggernaut server for dynamic real-time page refreshes

TinyCI has a plugin architecture. For now, there are plugins for builders, notifiers and source control management systems. Already implemented are the rake builder, email and growl notification as well as GIT source control management. These plugins are found in the modules directory.

To run TinyCI in development mode, run

script/tiny_ci

This will run all required processes. The server process will reload all classes on each request, while the scheduler process won’t. That means that you need to restart everything (with Ctrl-C) when you make changes that affect the scheduler process.

To contribute, please use the github workflow: clone the project, make your changes (make sure to adapt / add unit, functional and feature tests), commit them and send me a pull request.

For tests, you will need the following gems installed (these are not part of the self-contained distribution, nor are they installed with rake gems:install):

  • mocha

  • cucumber

  • webrat

  • rspec

  • rspec-rails

To run the unit/functional tests, run

rake

To run the tests for all modules, run

rake test:modules

To run the feature tests, run

rake cucumber:all

To build the distribution, run

rake dist

To clean all files needed that are only needed for distribution, run

rake distclean

About

TinyCI was written by Thomas Kadauke.

Acknowledgements

The design of TinyCI is a derivative work of the free homeofprojects001 (www.openwebdesign.org/viewdesign.phtml?id=5258) design.

The icons used for status information are borrowed from KDE’s Oxygen icon set (www.oxygen-icons.org).

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Continuous Integration Server for Ruby on Rails

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