Add GFDL Land Model 4.0

[JustinPerket]

Commit Queue Requirements:

• Fill out all sections of this template.
• All sub component pull requests have been reviewed by their code managers.
• Run the full Intel+GNU RT suite (compared to current baselines) on either Hera/Derecho/Hercules
• Commit 'test_changes.list' from previous step

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Description:

Introduces the GFDL Land Model version 4.0 (LM4.0) with NUOPC Driver. Functional but not scientically valid for Data Atmosphere mode with CDEPS.

Adds these two nested submodules:

• LM4-NUOPC driver - hosted at github.com/NOAA-GFDL/LM4-NUOPC-driver. NUOPC cap/driver for LM4
  • LM4.0 - submodule of LM4 NUOPC driver, hosted at https://github.com/NOAA-GFDL/LM4/

Commit Message:

* UFSWM - Adds GFDL Land Model version 4 (LM4) as a component model, functional in Data Atmosphere mode
  * CMEPS - Small modifications for coupling of LM4
 * LM4-NUOPC driver - new model component hosted at github.com/NOAA-GFDL/LM4-NUOPC-driver. NUOPC Cap for LM4
   * LM4.0 - submodule of LM4 NUOPC driver, hosted at https://github.com/NOAA-GFDL/LM4/
 

Priority:

• Normal

Git Tracking

UFSWM:

• No current Issue (TBD?)

Sub component Pull Requests:

• CMEPS: Enable Data Atmosphere Coupling of GFDL Land Model NOAA-EMC/CMEPS#113

New Sub components:

• LM4-NUOPC-driver: https://github.com/NOAA-GFDL/LM4-NUOPC-driver
  • LM 4.0 tag: https://github.com/NOAA-GFDL/lm4/releases/tag/land_lad2_2021.02

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Changes

Regression Test Changes (Please commit test_changes.list):

• PR Adds New Tests/Baselines.

• adds CDEPS LM4 datm cold start and restart tests, datm_cdeps_lm4_c96_gswp3 and datm_cdeps_lm4_c96_gswp3_rst
• full description at https://github.com/NOAA-GFDL/LM4-NUOPC-driver/blob/develop/README.md

• PR should not affect existing Tests/Baselines.

Input data Changes:

LM4 copies input data files from @[INPUTDATA_LM4] , a temporary development variable for path to GFDL data. It is set in rt.sh for these machines:

• Gaea: INPUTDATA_LM4=${INPUTDATA_LM4:-/gpfs/f5/gfdl/world-shared/cmip6/datasets/CM4/common}
• Hera: INPUTDATA_LM4=${INPUTDATA_LM4:-/scratch2/GFDL/gfdlscr/Justin.Perket/cmip6/datasets/CM4/common}
• Orion: INPUTDATA_LM4=${INPUTDATA_LM4:-/work/noaa/gfdlscr/pdata/gfdl/cmip6/datasets/CM4/common}

UFS's grid_spec.nc references aXl mosaic tile files that are required by LM4, but are not included in current UFS input paths.
Therefore in development, this untars @[INPUTDATA_LM4]/c96_grid/c96_OM4_025_grid_No_mg_drag_v20160808.tar for conistent grid_spec.nc and related files

Additionally, the following files are needed by LM4:

  @[INPUTDATA_LM4]/c96_LM4/c96_topo_rough_land.nc.tar
  @[INPUTDATA_LM4]/common_LM4/biodata.nc
  @[INPUTDATA_LM4]/common_LM4/cover_type.nc
  @[INPUTDATA_LM4]/common_LM4/geohydrology.nc
  @[INPUTDATA_LM4]/common_LM4/geohydrology_table_2a2n.nc 
  @[INPUTDATA_LM4]/common_LM4/ground_type.nc
  @[INPUTDATA_LM4]/common_LM4/landuse.nc
  @[INPUTDATA_LM4]/common_LM4/soil_brdf.nc
  @[INPUTDATA_LM4]/common_LM4/soil_type_hwsd_5minute.nc -> ./INPUT/soil_type.nc

Library Changes/Upgrades:

• No Updates

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Testing Log:

• RDHPCS
  • Hera
  • Orion
  • Hercules
  • Jet
  • Gaea
  • Derecho
• WCOSS2
  • Dogwood/Cactus
  • Acorn
• CI
• opnReqTest (complete task if unnecessary)