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feat!(next/image): change default Content-Disposition to attachment #65631

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merged 5 commits into from
May 11, 2024

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@styfle styfle commented May 10, 2024

BREAKING CHANGE

This changes the behavior of the default image loader so that Content-Disposition header is now attachment for added protection since the API can serve arbitrary remote images.

The new default value, attachment, forces the browser to download the image when visiting directly. This is particularly important when dangerouslyAllowSVG is true. Most users will not notice the change since visiting pages won't behave any differently, only visiting images directly.

Users can switch back to the old behavior by configuring inline in next.config.js

module.exports = {
  images: {
    contentDispositionType: 'inline',
  },
}

@styfle styfle requested review from timeyoutakeit and leerob and removed request for a team May 10, 2024 21:10
@ijjk ijjk added created-by: Next.js team PRs by the Next.js team Documentation Related to Next.js' official documentation. tests type: next labels May 10, 2024
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github-actions bot commented May 10, 2024

All broken links are now fixed, thank you!

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ijjk commented May 10, 2024

Tests Passed

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ijjk commented May 10, 2024

Stats from current PR

Default Build (Increase detected ⚠️)
General Overall increase ⚠️
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js styfle/img-content-disposition-attachment Change
buildDuration 21.6s 20.1s N/A
buildDurationCached 11.9s 10.1s N/A
nodeModulesSize 345 MB 345 MB ⚠️ +176 B
nextStartRea..uration (ms) 498ms 505ms N/A
Client Bundles (main, webpack)
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js styfle/img-content-disposition-attachment Change
2262-HASH.js gzip 5.06 kB 5.06 kB N/A
69089819-HASH.js gzip 50.8 kB 50.8 kB N/A
7522.HASH.js gzip 169 B 169 B
9921-HASH.js gzip 33.6 kB 33.6 kB N/A
framework-HASH.js gzip 55.8 kB 55.8 kB N/A
main-app-HASH.js gzip 227 B 228 B N/A
main-HASH.js gzip 32.3 kB 32.3 kB N/A
webpack-HASH.js gzip 1.71 kB 1.7 kB N/A
Overall change 169 B 169 B
Legacy Client Bundles (polyfills)
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js styfle/img-content-disposition-attachment Change
polyfills-HASH.js gzip 31 kB 31 kB
Overall change 31 kB 31 kB
Client Pages
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js styfle/img-content-disposition-attachment Change
_app-HASH.js gzip 191 B 193 B N/A
_error-HASH.js gzip 192 B 192 B
amp-HASH.js gzip 510 B 511 B N/A
css-HASH.js gzip 341 B 342 B N/A
dynamic-HASH.js gzip 2.52 kB 2.52 kB
edge-ssr-HASH.js gzip 266 B 265 B N/A
head-HASH.js gzip 365 B 365 B
hooks-HASH.js gzip 392 B 392 B
image-HASH.js gzip 4.27 kB 4.27 kB N/A
index-HASH.js gzip 268 B 268 B
link-HASH.js gzip 2.69 kB 2.69 kB N/A
routerDirect..HASH.js gzip 327 B 329 B N/A
script-HASH.js gzip 392 B 396 B N/A
withRouter-HASH.js gzip 324 B 324 B
1afbb74e6ecf..834.css gzip 106 B 106 B
Overall change 4.17 kB 4.17 kB
Client Build Manifests
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js styfle/img-content-disposition-attachment Change
_buildManifest.js gzip 484 B 486 B N/A
Overall change 0 B 0 B
Rendered Page Sizes
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js styfle/img-content-disposition-attachment Change
index.html gzip 528 B 530 B N/A
link.html gzip 541 B 543 B N/A
withRouter.html gzip 522 B 525 B N/A
Overall change 0 B 0 B
Edge SSR bundle Size
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js styfle/img-content-disposition-attachment Change
edge-ssr.js gzip 120 kB 120 kB N/A
page.js gzip 180 kB 180 kB N/A
Overall change 0 B 0 B
Middleware size
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js styfle/img-content-disposition-attachment Change
middleware-b..fest.js gzip 661 B 658 B N/A
middleware-r..fest.js gzip 156 B 156 B
middleware.js gzip 25.7 kB 25.7 kB N/A
edge-runtime..pack.js gzip 839 B 839 B
Overall change 995 B 995 B
Next Runtimes
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js styfle/img-content-disposition-attachment Change
app-page-exp...dev.js gzip 174 kB 174 kB N/A
app-page-exp..prod.js gzip 106 kB 106 kB N/A
app-page-tur..prod.js gzip 115 kB 115 kB N/A
app-page-tur..prod.js gzip 95 kB 95 kB N/A
app-page.run...dev.js gzip 160 kB 160 kB N/A
app-page.run..prod.js gzip 93.6 kB 93.6 kB N/A
app-route-ex...dev.js gzip 20.9 kB 20.9 kB
app-route-ex..prod.js gzip 15 kB 15 kB
app-route-tu..prod.js gzip 15 kB 15 kB
app-route-tu..prod.js gzip 14.8 kB 14.8 kB
app-route.ru...dev.js gzip 20.7 kB 20.7 kB
app-route.ru..prod.js gzip 14.8 kB 14.8 kB
pages-api-tu..prod.js gzip 9.55 kB 9.55 kB
pages-api.ru...dev.js gzip 9.82 kB 9.82 kB
pages-api.ru..prod.js gzip 9.55 kB 9.55 kB
pages-turbo...prod.js gzip 21.5 kB 21.5 kB N/A
pages.runtim...dev.js gzip 22 kB 22 kB N/A
pages.runtim..prod.js gzip 21.4 kB 21.4 kB
server.runti..prod.js gzip 51.8 kB 51.8 kB
Overall change 203 kB 203 kB
build cache Overall increase ⚠️
vercel/next.js canary vercel/next.js styfle/img-content-disposition-attachment Change
0.pack gzip 1.64 MB 1.65 MB ⚠️ +1.15 kB
index.pack gzip 126 kB 126 kB N/A
Overall change 1.64 MB 1.65 MB ⚠️ +1.15 kB
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Diff for edge-ssr.js

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Diff for image-HASH.js
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 (self["webpackChunk_N_E"] = self["webpackChunk_N_E"] || []).push([
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   {
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@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
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@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
       /***/
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-    /***/ 3508: /***/ (module, exports, __webpack_require__) => {
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@@ -40,15 +40,15 @@
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-      const _imageconfigcontextsharedruntime = __webpack_require__(7837);
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-      const _routercontextsharedruntime = __webpack_require__(7475);
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+      const _imageconfig = __webpack_require__(8526);
+      const _imageconfigcontextsharedruntime = __webpack_require__(2608);
+      const _warnonce = __webpack_require__(8309);
+      const _routercontextsharedruntime = __webpack_require__(4990);
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       const configEnv = {
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@
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     },
 
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-      const _imageconfig = __webpack_require__(134);
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     },
 
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 (self["webpackChunk_N_E"] = self["webpackChunk_N_E"] || []).push([
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@@ -13,25 +13,25 @@
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-      const _interop_require_default = __webpack_require__(5790);
-      const _interop_require_wildcard = __webpack_require__(9295);
-      const _jsxruntime = __webpack_require__(7001);
+      const _interop_require_default = __webpack_require__(7421);
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-      const _imageconfigcontextsharedruntime = __webpack_require__(9371);
-      const _warnonce = __webpack_require__(2082);
-      const _routercontextsharedruntime = __webpack_require__(9469);
+      const _getimgprops = __webpack_require__(3210);
+      const _imageconfig = __webpack_require__(6701);
+      const _imageconfigcontextsharedruntime = __webpack_require__(289);
+      const _warnonce = __webpack_require__(3096);
+      const _routercontextsharedruntime = __webpack_require__(3144);
       const _imageloader = /*#__PURE__*/ _interop_require_default._(
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-      const _imageblursvg = __webpack_require__(3074);
-      const _imageconfig = __webpack_require__(6913);
+      const _warnonce = __webpack_require__(3096);
+      const _imageblursvg = __webpack_require__(374);
+      const _imageconfig = __webpack_require__(6701);
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@@ -798,7 +798,7 @@
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     },
 
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@@ -819,19 +819,19 @@
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-      const _interop_require_default = __webpack_require__(5790);
-      const _interop_require_wildcard = __webpack_require__(9295);
-      const _jsxruntime = __webpack_require__(7001);
+      const _interop_require_default = __webpack_require__(7421);
+      const _interop_require_wildcard = __webpack_require__(9052);
+      const _jsxruntime = __webpack_require__(9401);
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-      const _headmanagercontextsharedruntime = __webpack_require__(2246);
-      const _ampmode = __webpack_require__(6666);
-      const _warnonce = __webpack_require__(2082);
+      const _ampcontextsharedruntime = __webpack_require__(6278);
+      const _headmanagercontextsharedruntime = __webpack_require__(4101);
+      const _ampmode = __webpack_require__(9854);
+      const _warnonce = __webpack_require__(3096);
       function defaultHead(inAmpMode) {
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@@ -1007,7 +1007,7 @@
       /***/
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+    /***/ 374: /***/ (__unused_webpack_module, exports) => {
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        * A shared function, used on both client and server, to generate a SVG blur placeholder.
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       /***/
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@@ -1075,11 +1075,11 @@
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@@ -1128,7 +1128,7 @@
         formats: ["image/webp"],
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-        contentDispositionType: "inline",
+        contentDispositionType: "attachment",
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@@ -1136,7 +1136,7 @@
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+        __webpack_require__(7809)
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-    /***/ 5830: /***/ (
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+      const _react = __webpack_require__(7809);
       const isServer = typeof window === "undefined";
       const useClientOnlyLayoutEffect = isServer
         ? () => {}
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Commit: 02922b8

@styfle styfle merged commit 292fd4e into canary May 11, 2024
80 checks passed
@styfle styfle deleted the styfle/img-content-disposition-attachment branch May 11, 2024 01:35
panteliselef pushed a commit to panteliselef/next.js that referenced this pull request May 20, 2024
…t` (vercel#65631)

### BREAKING CHANGE

This changes the behavior of the default image `loader` so that
[`Content-Disposition`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Disposition#as_a_response_header_for_the_main_body)
header is now `attachment` for added protection since the API can serve
arbitrary remote images.

The new default value, `attachment`, forces the browser to download the
image when visiting directly. This is particularly important when
`dangerouslyAllowSVG` is true. Most users will not notice the change
since visiting pages won't behave any differently, only visiting images
directly.

Users can switch back to the old behavior by configuring `inline` in
next.config.js

```js
module.exports = {
  images: {
    contentDispositionType: 'inline',
  },
}
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