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doctl

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doctl is a command line interface for the DigitalOcean API.

Usage:
  doctl [command]

Available Commands:
  account     account commands
  auth        auth commands
  completion  completion commands
  compute     compute commands
  version     show the current version

Flags:
  -t, --access-token string   API V2 Access Token
  -c, --config string         config file (default is $HOME/.config/doctl/config.yaml)
  -o, --output string         output format [text|json] (default "text")
      --trace                 trace api access
  -v, --verbose               verbose output

Use "doctl [command] --help" for more information about a command.

Installation

Option 1 - Use a Package Manager (preferred method)

OS X

You can use Homebrew to install doctl on Mac OS X by using the command below:

brew install doctl

Linux

You can use snap to install doctl on Ubuntu and snap supported systems by using the command below:

snap install doctl

Windows

Integrations with package managers for Windows are to come.

Option 2 – Download a Release from GitHub

Visit the Releases page for the doctl GitHub project, and find the appropriate archive for your operating system and architecture. (For OS X systems, remember to use the darwin archive.)

OS X and GNU/Linux

You can download the archive from your browser, or copy its URL and retrieve it to your home directory with wget or curl:

cd ~

# OS X
curl -L https://github.com/digitalocean/doctl/releases/download/v1.7.0/doctl-1.7.0-darwin-10.6-amd64.tar.gz | tar xz

# linux (with wget)
wget -qO- https://github.com/digitalocean/doctl/releases/download/v1.7.0/doctl-1.7.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz  | tar xz
# linux (with curl)
curl -L https://github.com/digitalocean/doctl/releases/download/v1.7.0/doctl-1.7.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz  | tar xz

Move the doctl binary to somewhere in your path. For example:

sudo mv ./doctl /usr/local/bin

Windows

On Windows systems, you should be able to download the Windows release, and then double-click the zip archive to extract the doctl.exe executable.

Option 3 – Build From Source

Alternatively, if you have a Go environment configured, you can install the development version of doctl from the command line like so:

go get github.com/digitalocean/doctl/cmd/doctl

Option 4 – Build with Docker

If you have Docker installed, you can build with the Dockerfile a Docker image and run doctl within a Docker container.

# build Docker image
docker build -t doctl .

# usage
docker run -e DIGITALOCEAN_ACCESS_TOKEN doctl <followed by doctl commands>

Initialization

To use doctl, a DigitalOcean access token is required. Generate a new token and run doctl auth init, or set the environment variable, DIGITALOCEAN_ACCESS_TOKEN, with your new token.

Configuration

By default, doctl will load a configuration file from $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/doctl/config.yaml if found. If the XDG_CONFIG_HOME environment variable is not, the path will default to $HOME/.config/doctl/config.yaml on Unix like systems, and %APPDATA%/doctl/config/config.yaml on Windows.

The configuration file has changed locations in recent versions, and a warning will be displayed if your configuration exists at the legacy location.

Configuration OPTIONS

  • access-token - The DigitalOcean access token. You can generate a token in the Apps & API section of the DigitalOcean control panel and then use it with doctl auth init.
  • output - Type of output to display results in. Choices are json or text. If not supplied, doctl will default to text.

Example:

access-token: MY_TOKEN
output: text

Examples

doctl is able to interact with all of your DigitalOcean resources. Below are a few common usage examples. To learn more about the features available, see the full tutorial on the DigitalOcean community site.

  • List all Droplets on your account:

    doctl compute droplet list

  • Create a Droplet:

    doctl compute droplet create <name> --region <region-slug> --image <image-slug> --size <size-slug>

  • Assign a Floating IP to a Droplet:

    doctl compute floating-ip-action assign <ip-addr> <droplet-id>

  • Create a new A record for an existing domain:

    doctl compute domain records create --record-type A --record-name www --record-data <ip-addr> <domain-name>

doctl also simplifies actions without an API endpoint. For instance, it allows you to SSH to your Droplet by name:

doctl compute ssh <droplet-name>

By default, it assumes you are using the root user. If you want to SSH as a specific user, you can do that as well:

doctl compute ssh <user>@<droplet-name>

Building and dependencies

doctl's dependencies are managed by gvt. To add dependencies, use gvt fetch.

Releasing

First, make sure the CHANGELOG contains all changes for the version you're going to release.

Setup

To release doctl you need to install:

And make them available at your PATH. You can use go get -u for both of them and add your $GOPATH/bin to your PATH so your scripts will find them.

You will also need valid GITHUB_TOKEN environment variable with access to the digitalocean/doctl repo.

Scripts

To build doctl for all it's platforms run scripts/stage.sh major minor patch (ie. scripts/stage.sh 1 5 0). This will place all files and it's checksums at builds/major.minor.patch/release.

Then mark the release on github with scripts/release.sh v<version> (ie. scripts/release.sh v1.5.0, note the v).

Then upload using scripts/upload.sh <version> to mark it on github.

Now go to releases and update the release description to contain all changelog entries for this specific release.

Also don't forget to update:

  • Dockerfile
  • snapcraft
  • homebrew formula

More info

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A command line tool for DigitalOcean services

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