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Supporting START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT [ROCKSDB] SNAPSHOT
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Summary:
This adds two features in RocksDB.
1. Supporting START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT SNAPSHOT
2. Getting current binlog position in addition to #1.
With these features, mysqldump can take consistent logical backup.

The second feature is done by START TRANSACTION WITH
CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT. This is Facebook's extension, and
it works like existing START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT INNODB SNAPSHOT.

This diff changed some existing codebase/behaviors.

- Original Facebook-MySQL always started InnoDB transaction
regardless of engine clause. For example, START TRANSACTION WITH
CONSISTENT MYISAM SNAPSHOT was accepted but it actually started
InnoDB transaction, not MyISAM. This patch does not allow
setting engine that does not support consistent snapshot.

mysql> start transaction with consistent myisam snapshot;
ERROR 1105 (HY000): Consistent Snapshot is not supported for this engine

Currently only InnoDB and RocksDB support consistent snapshot.
To check engines, I modified sql/sql_yacc.yy, trans_begin()
and ha_start_consistent_snapshot() to pass handlerton.

- Changed constant name from
  MYSQL_START_TRANS_OPT_WITH_CONS_INNODB_SNAPSHOT to
MYSQL_START_TRANS_OPT_WITH_CONS_ENGINE_SNAPSHOT, because it's no longer
InnoDB dependent.

- When not setting engine, START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT SNAPSHOT
takes both InnoDB and RocksDB snapshots, and both InnoDB and RocksDB
participate in transaction. When executing COMMIT, both InnoDB and
RocksDB modifications are committed. Remember that XA is not supported yet,
so mixing engines is not recommended anyway.

- When setting engine, START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT.. takes
snapshot for the specified engine only. But it starts both
InnoDB and RocksDB transactions.

Test Plan: mtr --suite=rocksdb,rocksdb_rpl, --repeat=3

Reviewers: hermanlee4, jonahcohen, jtolmer, tian.xia, maykov, spetrunia

Reviewed By: spetrunia

Subscribers: steaphan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.facebook.net/D32355
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yoshinorim authored and jtolmer committed Jan 5, 2016
1 parent 061f05e commit 37996cc
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DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
connect con1,localhost,root,,;
connect con2,localhost,root,,;
connection con1;
create table i1 (id int primary key , value int) engine=innodb;
create table r1 (id int primary key , value int) engine=rocksdb;
SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL REPEATABLE READ;
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT SNAPSHOT;
connection con2;
insert into i1 values (1,1);
insert into r1 values (1,1);
connection con1;
select * from i1;
id value
select * from r1;
id value
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;
File Position Gtid_executed
master-bin.000001 1109 uuid:1-5
connection con2;
insert into i1 values (2,2);
insert into r1 values (2,2);
connection con1;
select * from i1;
id value
1 1
2 2
select * from r1;
id value
1 1
connection con2;
insert into i1 values (3,2);
insert into r1 values (3,2);
connection con1;
select * from i1;
id value
1 1
2 2
select * from r1;
id value
1 1
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT INNODB SNAPSHOT;
File Position Gtid_executed
master-bin.000001 1997 uuid:1-9
connection con2;
insert into r1 values (4,4);
connection con1;
select * from r1;
id value
1 1
2 2
3 2
4 4
connection con2;
insert into r1 values (5,5);
connection con1;
select * from r1;
id value
1 1
2 2
3 2
4 4
drop table i1;
drop table r1;
connection default;
disconnect con1;
disconnect con2;
reset master;
222 changes: 222 additions & 0 deletions mysql-test/suite/rocksdb.rpl/r/rpl_rocksdb_snapshot.result
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
include/master-slave.inc
Warnings:
Note #### Sending passwords in plain text without SSL/TLS is extremely insecure.
Note #### Storing MySQL user name or password information in the master info repository is not secure and is therefore not recommended. Please consider using the USER and PASSWORD connection options for START SLAVE; see the 'START SLAVE Syntax' in the MySQL Manual for more information.
[connection master]
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
# Establish connection con1 (user=root)
# Establish connection con2 (user=root)
# Establish connection con3 (user=root)
# Establish connection con4 (user=root)
# reset replication to guarantee that master-bin.000001 is used
include/stop_slave.inc
RESET SLAVE;
RESET MASTER;
RESET MASTER;
CHANGE MASTER TO master_host="127.0.0.1",master_port=MASTER_PORT,master_user="root";
Warnings:
Note 1759 Sending passwords in plain text without SSL/TLS is extremely insecure.
Note 1760 Storing MySQL user name or password information in the master info repository is not secure and is therefore not recommended. Please consider using the USER and PASSWORD connection options for START SLAVE; see the 'START SLAVE Syntax' in the MySQL Manual for more information.
include/start_slave.inc
# Switch to connection con1
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT PRIMARY KEY) ENGINE=rocksdb;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1);
SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED;
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT SNAPSHOT;
ERROR HY000: Only REPEATABLE READ isolation level is supported for START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT SNAPSHOT in RocksDB Storage Engine.
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;
ERROR HY000: Only REPEATABLE READ isolation level is supported for START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT SNAPSHOT in RocksDB Storage Engine.
ROLLBACK;
SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL REPEATABLE READ;
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;
File Position Gtid_executed
master-bin.000001 528 UUID:1-2
# Switch to connection con2
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3);
# Switch to connection con1
SELECT * FROM t1;
a
1
COMMIT;
SELECT * FROM t1;
a
1
2
3
DROP TABLE t1;
# Switch to connection con1
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT PRIMARY KEY) ENGINE=rocksdb;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1);
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;
File Position Gtid_executed
master-bin.000001 1498 UUID:1-7
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;
File Position Gtid_executed
master-bin.000001 1498 UUID:1-7
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;
File Position Gtid_executed
master-bin.000001 1498 UUID:1-7
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;
File Position Gtid_executed
master-bin.000001 1498 UUID:1-7
# Switch to connection con2
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3);
# Switch to connection con1
SELECT * FROM t1;
a
1
SELECT * INTO OUTFILE '<MYSQLTEST_VARDIR>/tmp/rpl_rocksdb_snapshot.out.file' FROM t1;
COMMIT;
# Switch to slave
CREATE TABLE t1_backup LIKE t1;
INSERT INTO t1_backup SELECT * FROM t1;
include/stop_slave.inc
RESET SLAVE;
RESET MASTER;
DELETE FROM t1;
LOAD DATA INFILE '<MYSQLTEST_VARDIR>/tmp/rpl_rocksdb_snapshot.out.file' INTO TABLE t1;
SELECT * FROM t1;
a
1
CHANGE MASTER TO master_host="127.0.0.1",master_port=MASTER_PORT,master_user="root",master_log_file="master-bin.000001",master_log_pos=binlog_pos;
Warnings:
Note 1759 Sending passwords in plain text without SSL/TLS is extremely insecure.
Note 1760 Storing MySQL user name or password information in the master info repository is not secure and is therefore not recommended. Please consider using the USER and PASSWORD connection options for START SLAVE; see the 'START SLAVE Syntax' in the MySQL Manual for more information.
include/start_slave.inc
SELECT * FROM t1;
a
1
2
3
SELECT * FROM t1_backup;
a
1
2
3
DROP TABLE t1_backup;
DROP TABLE t1;
# Switch to connection con1
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT PRIMARY KEY) ENGINE=rocksdb;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1);
# async queries from con2
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2);
# async queries from con3
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(21);
# Switch to connection con1
# Switch to connection con4
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(9);
# Switch to connection con1
SELECT * INTO OUTFILE '<MYSQLTEST_VARDIR>/tmp/rpl_rocksdb_snapshot.out.file' FROM t1;
COMMIT;
# reap async statements
# Switch to slave
CREATE TABLE t1_backup LIKE t1;
INSERT INTO t1_backup SELECT * FROM t1;
include/stop_slave.inc
RESET SLAVE;
RESET MASTER;
DELETE FROM t1;
LOAD DATA INFILE '<MYSQLTEST_VARDIR>/tmp/rpl_rocksdb_snapshot.out.file' INTO TABLE t1;
CHANGE MASTER TO master_host="127.0.0.1",master_port=MASTER_PORT,master_user="root",master_log_file="master-bin.000001",master_log_pos=binlog_pos;
Warnings:
Note 1759 Sending passwords in plain text without SSL/TLS is extremely insecure.
Note 1760 Storing MySQL user name or password information in the master info repository is not secure and is therefore not recommended. Please consider using the USER and PASSWORD connection options for START SLAVE; see the 'START SLAVE Syntax' in the MySQL Manual for more information.
include/start_slave.inc
# sync and then query slave
ShouldBeZero
0
DROP TABLE t1_backup;
DROP TABLE t1;
# Switch to connection con1
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT PRIMARY KEY) ENGINE=rocksdb;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1);
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;
File Position Gtid_executed
master-bin.000001 3655 UUID:1-18
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;
File Position Gtid_executed
master-bin.000001 3655 UUID:1-18
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;
File Position Gtid_executed
master-bin.000001 3655 UUID:1-18
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;
File Position Gtid_executed
master-bin.000001 3655 UUID:1-18
# Switch to connection con2
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3);
# Switch to connection con1
SELECT * FROM t1;
a
1
SELECT * INTO OUTFILE '<MYSQLTEST_VARDIR>/tmp/rpl_rocksdb_snapshot.out.file' FROM t1;
COMMIT;
# Switch to slave
CREATE TABLE t1_backup LIKE t1;
INSERT INTO t1_backup SELECT * FROM t1;
include/stop_slave.inc
RESET SLAVE;
RESET MASTER;
SET @@global.gtid_purged='gtid_executed_from_snapshot';
DELETE FROM t1;
LOAD DATA INFILE '<MYSQLTEST_VARDIR>/tmp/rpl_rocksdb_snapshot.out.file' INTO TABLE t1;
SELECT * FROM t1;
a
1
CHANGE MASTER TO master_host="127.0.0.1",master_port=MASTER_PORT,master_user="root", master_auto_position=1;
Warnings:
Note 1759 Sending passwords in plain text without SSL/TLS is extremely insecure.
Note 1760 Storing MySQL user name or password information in the master info repository is not secure and is therefore not recommended. Please consider using the USER and PASSWORD connection options for START SLAVE; see the 'START SLAVE Syntax' in the MySQL Manual for more information.
include/start_slave.inc
SELECT * FROM t1;
a
1
2
3
SELECT * FROM t1_backup;
a
1
2
3
DROP TABLE t1_backup;
DROP TABLE t1;
# Switch to connection con1
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT PRIMARY KEY) ENGINE=rocksdb;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1);
# async queries from con2
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2);
# async queries from con3
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(21);
# Switch to connection con1
# Switch to connection con4
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(9);
# Switch to connection con1
SELECT * INTO OUTFILE '<MYSQLTEST_VARDIR>/tmp/rpl_rocksdb_snapshot.out.file' FROM t1;
COMMIT;
# reap async statements
# Switch to slave
CREATE TABLE t1_backup LIKE t1;
INSERT INTO t1_backup SELECT * FROM t1;
include/stop_slave.inc
RESET SLAVE;
RESET MASTER;
SET @@global.gtid_purged='gtid_executed_from_snapshot';
DELETE FROM t1;
LOAD DATA INFILE '<MYSQLTEST_VARDIR>/tmp/rpl_rocksdb_snapshot.out.file' INTO TABLE t1;
CHANGE MASTER TO master_host="127.0.0.1",master_port=MASTER_PORT,master_user="root", master_auto_position=1;
Warnings:
Note 1759 Sending passwords in plain text without SSL/TLS is extremely insecure.
Note 1760 Storing MySQL user name or password information in the master info repository is not secure and is therefore not recommended. Please consider using the USER and PASSWORD connection options for START SLAVE; see the 'START SLAVE Syntax' in the MySQL Manual for more information.
include/start_slave.inc
# sync and then query slave
ShouldBeZero
0
DROP TABLE t1_backup;
DROP TABLE t1;
# Switch to connection default + close connections con1 and con2
include/stop_slave.inc
CHANGE MASTER to master_auto_position=0;
include/start_slave.inc
include/rpl_end.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
include/master-slave.inc
Warnings:
Note #### Sending passwords in plain text without SSL/TLS is extremely insecure.
Note #### Storing MySQL user name or password information in the master info repository is not secure and is therefore not recommended. Please consider using the USER and PASSWORD connection options for START SLAVE; see the 'START SLAVE Syntax' in the MySQL Manual for more information.
[connection master]
create table t1(a int);
FLUSH LOGS;
insert into t1 values(1);
insert into t1 values(2);
FLUSH LOGS;
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;
File Position Gtid_executed
master-bin.000003 120
drop table t1;
include/rpl_end.inc
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
--gtid_mode=ON --enforce_gtid_consistency --log_bin --log_slave_updates
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
--source include/have_log_bin.inc
--enable_connect_log
-- let $uuid = `select @@server_uuid;`

# Save the initial number of concurrent sessions
--source include/count_sessions.inc

--disable_warnings
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
--enable_warnings

connect (con1,localhost,root,,);
connect (con2,localhost,root,,);

connection con1;
create table i1 (id int primary key , value int) engine=innodb;
create table r1 (id int primary key , value int) engine=rocksdb;


SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL REPEATABLE READ;

# Without setting engine, this takes both InnoDB and RocksDB snapshots
-- replace_result $uuid uuid
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT SNAPSHOT;

connection con2;
insert into i1 values (1,1);
insert into r1 values (1,1);

connection con1;
select * from i1;
select * from r1;

# This takes RocksDB snapshot only but both InnoDB participates in transaction.
-- replace_result $uuid uuid
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT ROCKSDB SNAPSHOT;

connection con2;
insert into i1 values (2,2);
insert into r1 values (2,2);

connection con1;
# takes InnoDB snapshot here so changes after that not visible
select * from i1;
select * from r1;

connection con2;
insert into i1 values (3,2);
insert into r1 values (3,2);

connection con1;
select * from i1;
select * from r1;

# RocksDB also partipates in transaction
-- replace_result $uuid uuid
START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT INNODB SNAPSHOT;

connection con2;
insert into r1 values (4,4);

connection con1;
# takes RocksDB snapshot here so changes after that are not visible
select * from r1;

connection con2;
insert into r1 values (5,5);

connection con1;
select * from r1;

drop table i1;
drop table r1;

connection default;
disconnect con1;
disconnect con2;
reset master;
--source include/wait_until_count_sessions.inc
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
--gtid_mode=ON --enforce_gtid_consistency --log_bin --log_slave_updates
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
--gtid_mode=ON --enforce_gtid_consistency --log_bin --log_slave_updates

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