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yangyp8110 edited this page Jan 17, 2018 · 1 revision

准备工作

解压 apache-maven-3.5.0-bin.tar.gz 与 nexus-2.11.4-01-bundle.tar.gz

[root@yyp softpackages]# tar xzf apache-maven-3.5.0-bin.tar.gz
# 解压缩
drwxr-xr-x. 6 root root        92 Apr 16 06:10 apache-maven-3.5.0

[root@yyp softpackages]# tar xzf nexus-2.11.4-01-bundle.tar.gz 
# 得到两个解压包
drwxr-xr-x. 8 root root      4096 Jul 10  2015 nexus-2.11.4-01
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root        35 Jul  9  2015 sonatype-work

将解压包移动到/usr/local/install

配置maven，在/etc/profile末尾加入配置:

[root@yyp ~]# vi /etc/profile

 # maven 3.5
 MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/install/apache-maven-3.5.0

 export MAVEN_HOME
 export PATH=${PATH}:${MAVEN_HOME}/bin
 #
  • 配置立即生效
[root@yyp ~]# source /etc/profile
[root@yyp ~]# mvn -v
Apache Maven 3.5.0 (ff8f5e7444045639af65f6095c62210b5713f426; 2017-04-03T15:39:06-04:00)
Maven home: /usr/local/install/apache-maven-3.5.0
Java version: 1.8.0_111, vendor: Oracle Corporation
Java home: /usr/local/install/jdk1.8.0_111/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "3.10.0-123.el7.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"

安装nexus

  • nexus解压有两个文件夹，mv到/usr/local/install/nexus下
  • 默认jar存放位置是sonatype-work里
  • 配置 /usr/local/install/nexus/nexus-2.11.4-01/conf/nexus.properties 
# Jetty section  
# 配置端口信息  
application-port=8081  
application-host=0.0.0.0  
nexus-webapp=${bundleBasedir}/nexus  
#配置IP端口访问  
nexus-webapp-context-path=/nexus  
  
# Nexus section  
#配置work目录地址,Maven仓库JAR缓存地址,可修改其他地址eg:${bundleBasedir}/nexus-work/nexus   
nexus-work=${bundleBasedir}/../sonatype-work/nexus  
runtime=${bundleBasedir}/nexus/WEB-INF
  • 配置 /usr/local/install/nexus/nexus-2.11.4-01/bin/nexus，修改nexus路径与root用户启动：
#NEXUS_HOME=".."  
#如果目录改变配置,如果修改了运行路径  
NEXUS_HOME="/usr/local/install/nexus/nexus-2.11.4-01"  
……………………  
#RUN_AS_USER=  
#nexus启动用户  
RUN_AS_USER=root
  • 修改jdk配置 /usr/local/install/nexus/nexus-2.11.4-01/bin/jsw/conf/wrapper.conf ，将：
# Set the JVM executable  
# (modify this to absolute path if you need a Java that is not on the OS path)  
# wrapper.java.command=java  
wrapper.java.command=/usr/local/install/jdk1.8.0_111/bin/java
  • /nexus-2.11.4-01/nexus/WEB-INF/classes/org/sonatype/nexus/webapp/metrics/
[root@yyp install]# cd nexus/nexus-2.11.4-01/nexus/WEB-INF/classes/org/sonatype/nexus/webapp/metrics/
[root@yyp metrics]# pwd
/usr/local/install/nexus/nexus-2.11.4-01/nexus/WEB-INF/classes/org/sonatype/nexus/webapp/metrics
[root@yyp metrics]# ls
DeadlockHealthCheckProvider.class  HealthCheckMediator.class  MetricsModule$1.class  MetricsModule$2.class  MetricsModule.class
[root@yyp metrics]#
  • 用户和组：
groupadd nexus
useradd nexus -g nexus -d /usr/local/nexus -s /bin/sh
  • 归属:
chown -R nexus: /usr/local/nexus/
  • 启动nexus服务：（警告：不推荐作为root用户运行.）
[root@yyp install]# nexus/nexus-2.11.4-01/bin/nexus start
****************************************
WARNING - NOT RECOMMENDED TO RUN AS ROOT
****************************************
Starting Nexus OSS...
Started Nexus OSS.
[root@yyp install]#
  • 查看启动日志，启动成功
[root@yyp install]# tail -f nexus/nexus-2.11.4-01/logs/wrapper.log 
……
……
ledjvm 1    | 2017-04-16 09:48:55,853-0400 INFO  [jetty-main-1] *SYSTEM org.eclipse.jetty.server.AbstractConnector - Started InstrumentedSelectChannelConnec
tor@0.0.0.0:8081jvm 1    | 2017-04-16 09:48:55,854-0400 INFO  [jetty-main-1] *SYSTEM org.sonatype.nexus.bootstrap.jetty.JettyServer - Running
jvm 1    | 2017-04-16 09:48:55,854-0400 INFO  [WrapperListener_start_runner] *SYSTEM org.sonatype.nexus.bootstrap.jetty.JettyServer - Started
  • 日志 *SYSTEM org.sonatype.nexus.bootstrap.jetty.JettyServer - Started 表示启动成功。

访问 http://192.168.74.129:8081/nexus ,如下图所示，默认的用户名和密码：admin/admin123：

  • 设置 nexus 开机启动：
[root@yyp install]# cd nexus/nexus-2.11.4-01/bin/
[root@yyp bin]# ls
jsw  nexus  nexus.bat
[root@yyp bin]# cp nexus /etc/rc
rc0.d/    rc1.d/    rc2.d/    rc3.d/    rc4.d/    rc5.d/    rc6.d/    rc.d/     rc.local  
[root@yyp bin]# cp nexus /etc/rc.d/init.d/
[root@yyp bin]# cd /etc/rc.d/init.d/
[root@yyp init.d]# ls
functions  iprdump  iprinit  iprupdate  netconsole  network  nexus  README
[root@yyp init.d]# chkconfig --add ne
netconsole  network     nexus       
[root@yyp init.d]# chkconfig --add nexus 
[root@yyp init.d]# chkconfig --list | grep nexus 

Note: This output shows SysV services only and does not include native
      systemd services. SysV configuration data might be overridden by native
      systemd configuration.

      If you want to list systemd services use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
      To see services enabled on particular target use
      'systemctl list-dependencies [target]'.

nexus          	0:off	1:off	2:on	3:on	4:on	5:on	6:off
[root@yyp init.d]# chkconfig nexus on
[root@yyp init.d]# chkconfig --list | grep nexus 

Note: This output shows SysV services only and does not include native
      systemd services. SysV configuration data might be overridden by native
      systemd configuration.

      If you want to list systemd services use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
      To see services enabled on particular target use
      'systemctl list-dependencies [target]'.

nexus          	0:off	1:off	2:on	3:on	4:on	5:on	6:off
[root@yyp init.d]#

自建maven仓库：

maven可以通过http, ftp, ssh等deploy到远程服务器，也可以deploy到本地文件系统里。

新建一示例project，artifactId 与 groupId：
  <groupId>com.yangyp.common</groupId>
  <artifactId>yangyp.common</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>
通过pom配置depoly地址：
  • file 到本地路径I:\private-maven-repository\

maven 里配置distributionManagement depoly到本地：

  <distributionManagement>
    <repository>
      <id>yangyp-mvn-repo</id>
      <url>file:I:\private-maven-repository\</url>
    </repository>
  </distributionManagement>

命令deploy到本地：

mvn deploy -DaltDeploymentRepository=yangyp-mvn-repo::default::file:I:\private-maven-repository

在路径I:\private-maven-repository\com\yangyp\common\yangyp.common\可以看到deploy文件列表

1.0-SNAPSHOT
maven-metadata.xml
maven-metadata.xml.md5
maven-metadata.xml.sha1
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