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Merge pull request #454 from yast/optimize_hosts_read
Optimize hosts read
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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require "yast" | ||
require "yast2/target_file" | ||
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require "cfa/base_model" | ||
require "cfa/matcher" | ||
require "cfa/augeas_parser" | ||
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module CFA | ||
# class representings /etc/hosts file model. It provides helper to manipulate | ||
# with file. It uses CFA framework and Augeas parser. | ||
# @see http://www.rubydoc.info/github/config-files-api/config_files_api/CFA/BaseModel | ||
# @see http://www.rubydoc.info/github/config-files-api/config_files_api/CFA/AugeasParser | ||
class Hosts < BaseModel | ||
PARSER = AugeasParser.new("hosts.lns") | ||
PATH = "/etc/hosts".freeze | ||
include Yast::Logger | ||
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def initialize(file_handler: nil) | ||
super(PARSER, PATH, file_handler: file_handler) | ||
end | ||
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# The old format used by {Yast::HostClass}. | ||
# @return [Hash{String => Array<String>}] keys are IPs, | ||
# values are lists of lines in /etc/hosts (not names!) | ||
# with whitespace separated hostnames, where the first one is canonical | ||
# and the rest are aliases | ||
# | ||
# For example, the file contents | ||
# | ||
# 1.2.3.4 www.example.org www | ||
# 1.2.3.7 log.example.org log | ||
# 1.2.3.7 sql.example.org sql | ||
# | ||
# is returned as | ||
# | ||
# { | ||
# "1.2.3.4" => "www.example.org www" | ||
# "1.2.3.7" => [ | ||
# "log.example.org log", | ||
# "sql.example.org sql" | ||
# ] | ||
# } | ||
def hosts | ||
matcher = Matcher.new { |k, _v| k =~ /^\d*$/ } | ||
data.select(matcher).each_with_object({}) do |host, result| | ||
entry = host[:value] | ||
result[entry["ipaddr"]] ||= [] | ||
result[entry["ipaddr"]] << single_host_entry(entry) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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# Returns single entry from hosts for given ip or empty array if not found | ||
# @see #hosts | ||
# @return [Array<String>] | ||
def host(ip) | ||
hosts = data.select(ip_matcher(ip)) | ||
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hosts.map do |host| | ||
single_host_entry(host[:value]) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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# deletes all occurences of given ip in host table | ||
# @return [void] | ||
def delete_by_ip(ip) | ||
entries = data.select(ip_matcher(ip)) | ||
if entries.empty? | ||
log.info "no entry to delete for ip #{ip}" | ||
return | ||
end | ||
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if entries.size > 1 | ||
log.info "delete host with ip '#{ip}' removes more then one entry" | ||
end | ||
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entries.each do |e| | ||
log.info "deleting record #{e.inspect}" | ||
data.delete(e[:key]) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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# Replaces or adds a new host entry. | ||
# If more than one entry with the given ip exists | ||
# then it replaces the last instance. | ||
# @param [String] ip | ||
# @param [String] canonical | ||
# @param [Array<String>] aliases | ||
# @return [void] | ||
def set_entry(ip, canonical, aliases = []) | ||
entries = data.select(ip_matcher(ip)) | ||
if entries.empty? | ||
add_entry(ip, canonical, aliases) | ||
return | ||
end | ||
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if entries.size > 1 | ||
log.info "more then one entry with ip '#{ip}'. Replacing last one." | ||
end | ||
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entry = entries.last[:value] | ||
entry["ipaddr"] = ip | ||
entry["canonical"] = canonical | ||
# clear previous aliases | ||
entry.delete("alias") | ||
entry.delete("alias[]") | ||
aliases_col = entry.collection("alias") | ||
aliases.each do |a| | ||
aliases_col.add(a) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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# Adds new entry, even if it exists | ||
# @param [String] ip | ||
# @param [String] canonical | ||
# @param [Array<String>] aliases | ||
# @return [void] | ||
def add_entry(ip, canonical, aliases = []) | ||
log.info "adding new entry for ip #{ip}" | ||
entry_line = AugeasTree.new | ||
entry_line["ipaddr"] = ip | ||
entry_line["canonical"] = canonical | ||
aliases_col = entry_line.collection("alias") | ||
aliases.each do |a| | ||
aliases_col.add(a) | ||
end | ||
data.add(unique_id, entry_line) | ||
end | ||
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# Removes hostname from all entries in hosts table. | ||
# If it is the only hostname for a given ip, the ip is removed | ||
# If it is canonical name, then the first alias becomes the canonical hostname | ||
# @param [String] hostname | ||
# @return [void] | ||
def delete_hostname(hostname) | ||
entries = data.select(hostname_matcher(hostname)) | ||
entries.each do |pair| | ||
entry = pair[:value] | ||
if entry["canonical"] == hostname | ||
aliases = aliases_for(entry) | ||
if aliases.empty? | ||
delete_host(entry["ipaddr"]) | ||
else | ||
entry["canonical"] = aliases.first | ||
entry.delete("alias") | ||
entry.delete("alias[]") | ||
aliases_col = entry.collection("alias") | ||
aliases[1..-1].each do |a| | ||
aliases_col.add(a) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
else | ||
reduced_aliases = aliases_for(entry) | ||
reduced_aliases.delete(hostname) | ||
entry.delete("alias") | ||
entry.delete("alias[]") | ||
aliases_col = entry.collection("alias") | ||
aliases[1..-1].each do |a| | ||
aliases_col.add(a) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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private | ||
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# returns matcher for cfa to find entries with given ip | ||
def ip_matcher(ip) | ||
Matcher.new { |_k, v| v["ipaddr"] == ip } | ||
end | ||
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# returns matcher for cfa to find entries with given hostname | ||
def hostname_matcher(hostname) | ||
Matcher.new do |_k, v| | ||
v["canonical"] == hostname || aliases_for(v).include?(hostname) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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# returns aliases as array even if there is only one | ||
def aliases_for(entry) | ||
entry["alias[]"] ? entry.collection("alias").map { |a| a } : [entry["alias"]].compact | ||
end | ||
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# generate old format string with first canonical and then aliases | ||
# all separated by space | ||
def single_host_entry(entry) | ||
result = [entry["canonical"]] | ||
result.concat(aliases_for(entry)) | ||
result.join(" ") | ||
end | ||
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# helper to generate unique id for cfa entry | ||
def unique_id | ||
id = 1 | ||
loop do | ||
return id.to_s unless data[id.to_s] | ||
id += 1 | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end |
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