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A sophisticated CAN bus analyzer in C, featuring real-time data capture, message filtering, decoding, graphical representation, and advanced statistical analysis

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Can-Analyzer

Can-Analyzer is a sophisticated CAN bus analyzer developed in C. It provides real-time CAN data capture, filtering, decoding, and more. This tool is designed to help analyze and visualize CAN communication efficiently.

Test

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Features

  • Basic CAN Communication
  • CAN Message Filtering
  • CAN Message Decoding
  • Real-time Data Display
  • Error Detection and Handling
  • Statistical Analysis Tools
  • Graphical Representation of Data

Getting Started

Prerequisites

  • Linux-based operating system
  • SocketCAN library (for CAN communication)
  • Required development tools (gcc, make, build essential)

Installation

  1. Clone the repository:
    git clone https://github.com/yezzfusl/CAN-Analyzer.git
    
  2. Navigate to the project directory: cd CAN-Analyzer
  3. Build the project using Makefile: make

Usage

To use the CAN Analyzer, run: ./can_analyzer <CAN interface> Replace <CAN interface> with the name of your CAN interface (e.g., can0). Example: ./can_analyzer can0

Output

The program provides the following outputs:

  1. Real-time display of CAN messages in the terminal
  2. Statistical analysis of CAN traffic, updated every second
  3. A PNG file named can_data.png with a time-series graph of CAN message values, updated every second

Project Structure

  • src/: Contains all source files
  • include/: Contains header files
  • Makefile: Build script for the project
  • README.md: This file, containing project documentation

Key Components

  1. can_interface: Handles CAN socket initialization and communication
  2. can_filter: Implements CAN message filtering
  3. can_decode: Decodes CAN messages into human-readable format
  4. real_time_display: Manages the real-time display of CAN messages
  5. statistical_analysis: Performs statistical analysis on CAN traffic
  6. graphical_display: Generates graphical representations of CAN data
  7. error_handling: Handles errors and exceptions

Customization

  • To modify the CAN message filter, edit the filter structure in main.c
  • To change the graphing interval, modify the time comparison in the main loop of main.c
  • To add new decoding rules, edit the decode_can_message function in can_decode.c

Testing

The project has been tested with various CAN devices and simulators. To conduct your own tests:

  1. Set up a virtual CAN interface:

    • sudo modprobe vcan
    • sudo ip link add dev vcan0 type vcan
    • sudo ip link set up vcan0
  2. Use cansend to send test messages: ./can_analyzer vcan0

Known Limitations

  • The current implementation supports Standard CAN (11-bit identifiers) only
  • The graphical display is limited to the first byte of each CAN message

Future Improvements

  • Add support for Extended CAN (29-bit identifiers)
  • Implement more sophisticated decoding rules
  • Create a GUI for easier interaction and data visualization

Contributing

Contributions to this project are welcome. Please follow these steps:

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a new branch for your feature
  3. Commit your changes
  4. Push to the branch
  5. Create a new Pull Request

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.