Very basic Python functions to generate HTML in a composable way.
Very much inspired from React.
A component is any function that returns the result of a create_element
call. This function that the element name,
Let us first define a Text component. We will create a text element without any attributes:
from chp import create_element, create_prop, render_element
def Text(t):
return create_element("span", [], t)
t = Text("YourLabs")
render_element(t)
# outputs => "<span >YourLabs</span>"
Let’s now use this component to display text inside of a link:
def Link(href, children):
href = create_prop("href", href)
return create_element("a", [href], children)
l = Link("yourlabs.org", [Text("YourLabs")])
render_element(l)
# outputs => "<a href="yourlabs.org"><span >YourLabs</span></a>"
Let us now define a Menu component that will create links inside of a nav element based on some input. Let’s also rename our create_element
and create_prop
functions to ce
and cp
respectively.
ce = create_element
cp = create_prop
def Menu(links=[]):
c = [] # menu children links array
for l in links:
el = Link(l["href"], [Text(l["text"])])
c.append(el)
return ce("nav", [cp("class", "menu")], c)
links = [
{
"href": "yourlabs.org",
"text": "YourLabs",
},
{
"href": "novamedia.nyc",
"text": "NovaMedia",
},
]
m = Menu(links)
render_element(m)
# outputs => <nav class="menu"><a href="yourlabs.org"><span >YourLabs</span></a><a href="novamedia.nyc"><span >NovaMedia</span></a></nav>
Pretty printed, this final output is:
<nav class="menu">
<a href="yourlabs.org">
<span>YourLabs</span>
</a>
<a href="novamedia.nyc">
<span>NovaMedia</span>
</a>
</nav>
Feel free to check out the app.py
and components.py
files to see how a full page can be built easily using this method. The app.py
file writes the html output to another file called output.html
.
git clone git@github.com:tbinetruy/CHIP.git
cd CHIP
python app.py # write html to output.html file
firefox output.html
To run the example project:
pip install --user --editable path/to/chp[dev]
yarn install; yarn start
chp-django runserver
py.test path/to/chp
import chp
def FormSchema(is_checked):
return chp.Form([
chp.Row([
chp.Input('username'),
chp.CheckboxField(is_checked),
])
])
class PostForm(forms.ModelForm):
def render(self):
is_checked = 'checked' # self.checked
return mark_safe(FormSchema(is_checked).render_element(Form))
phtml
becomes a string containing the following html code:
<form class="mdc-layout-grid__cell">
<div class="mdc-layout-grid__inner">
<input class="mdc-input__native-control" type="text" id="{{ id }}" value="{{ value }}" name="username"></input>
<div class="mdc-form-field">
<div class="mdc-checkbox">
<input class="mdc-checkbox__native-control" type="checkbox" id="{{ id }}" name="password"></input>
<div class="mdc-checkbox-background"></div>
<label for="{{ id }}">{{ label }}</label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div >
{% for error in form.non_field_errors %}
{{ error }}
{% endfor %}
</div>
</form>
- Testing of the pyreact.py file. Some of the high level results were copy pasted into tests.org