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CIncOffset untags representable capability #19

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hbcam opened this issue Jul 25, 2016 · 3 comments
Closed

CIncOffset untags representable capability #19

hbcam opened this issue Jul 25, 2016 · 3 comments
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@hbcam
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hbcam commented Jul 25, 2016

In memset:

0xffffffff80738a4c:  daddiu     a2,zero,4
    Write a2 = 0000000000000004
...
0xffffffff80738a5c:  cincoffset c1,c1,a2
    Write C01|v:1 s:0 p:0000007c b:ffffffff808ee000 l:0000000000081000
             |o:0000000000000024 t:0
......
0xffffffff80738a5c:  cincoffset c1,c1,a2
    Write C01|v:1 s:0 p:0000007c b:ffffffff808ee000 l:0000000000081000
             |o:000000000007f7fc t:0
...
0xffffffff80738a5c:  cincoffset c1,c1,a2
    Write C01|v:1 s:0 p:0000007c b:ffffffff808ee000 l:0000000000081000
             |o:000000000007f800 t:0
...
0xffffffff80738a5c:  cincoffset c1,c1,a2
    Write C01|v:0 s:0 p:00000000 b:0000000000000000 l:0000000000000000
             |o:ffffffff8096d804 t:0

7f800+4 is less than 81000. c1 should not be untagged.

@staceyson
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It seems that the following instruction is failing the representable() test for a 128-bit compressed capability.

0xffffffff80738a5c:  cincoffset c1,c1,a2
    Write C01|v:0 s:0 p:00000000 b:0000000000000000 l:0000000000000000
             |o:ffffffff8096d804 t:0

It fails the "inLimits" test: Imid < (r - Amid - 1) where r = 0xed000, Amid = 0x6d800, Imid = 0x7f804
or 0x7f804 < (0xed000 - 0x6d800 - 1) or 0x7f804 < (0x7f7ff)

@gameboo
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gameboo commented Jul 27, 2016

Are you sure Imid is supposed to be 0x7f804 at this point, and not simply 0x4 ?

@hbcam hbcam changed the title [CHERI128] CIncOffset untags representable capability CIncOffset untags representable capability Jul 27, 2016
@hbcam hbcam added the cheri128 label Jul 27, 2016
@staceyson
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Yes indeed. This should be fixed with 1a25b38.

arichardson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 29, 2020
start vm with libvirt, when GuestOS running, enter poweroff command using
the xhci keyboard, then ASAN shows memory leak stack:

Direct leak of 80 byte(s) in 5 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0xfffd1e6431cb in __interceptor_malloc (/lib64/libasan.so.4+0xd31cb)
    #1 0xfffd1e107163 in g_malloc (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x57163)
    #2 0xaaad39051367 in qemu_sglist_init /qemu/dma-helpers.c:43
    #3 0xaaad3947c407 in pci_dma_sglist_init /qemu/include/hw/pci/pci.h:842
    #4 0xaaad3947c407 in xhci_xfer_create_sgl /qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c:1446
    #5 0xaaad3947c407 in xhci_setup_packet /qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c:1618
    #6 0xaaad3948625f in xhci_submit /qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c:1827
    #7 0xaaad3948625f in xhci_fire_transfer /qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c:1839
    #8 0xaaad3948625f in xhci_kick_epctx /qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c:1991
    #9 0xaaad3948f537 in xhci_doorbell_write /qemu/hw/usb/hcd-xhci.c:3158
    #10 0xaaad38bcbfc7 in memory_region_write_accessor /qemu/memory.c:483
    #11 0xaaad38bc654f in access_with_adjusted_size /qemu/memory.c:544
    #12 0xaaad38bd1877 in memory_region_dispatch_write /qemu/memory.c:1482
    #13 0xaaad38b1c77f in flatview_write_continue /qemu/exec.c:3167
    #14 0xaaad38b1ca83 in flatview_write /qemu/exec.c:3207
    #15 0xaaad38b268db in address_space_write /qemu/exec.c:3297
    #16 0xaaad38bf909b in kvm_cpu_exec /qemu/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:2383
    #17 0xaaad38bb063f in qemu_kvm_cpu_thread_fn /qemu/cpus.c:1246
    #18 0xaaad39821c93 in qemu_thread_start /qemu/util/qemu-thread-posix.c:519
    #19 0xfffd1c8378bb  (/lib64/libpthread.so.0+0x78bb)
    #20 0xfffd1c77616b  (/lib64/libc.so.6+0xd616b)

Reported-by: Euler Robot <euler.robot@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Qun <kuhn.chenqun@huawei.com>
Message-id: 20200110105855.81144-1-kuhn.chenqun@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
arichardson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 29, 2020
All paths that lead to bdrv_backup_top_drop(), except for the call
from backup_clean(), imply that the BDS AioContext has already been
acquired, so doing it there too can potentially lead to QEMU hanging
on AIO_WAIT_WHILE().

An easy way to trigger this situation is by issuing a two actions
transaction, with a proper and a bogus blockdev-backup, so the second
one will trigger a rollback. This will trigger a hang with an stack
trace like this one:

 #0  0x00007fb680c75016 in __GI_ppoll (fds=0x55e74580f7c0, nfds=1, timeout=<optimized out>,
     timeout@entry=0x0, sigmask=sigmask@entry=0x0) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ppoll.c:39
 #1  0x000055e743386e09 in ppoll (__ss=0x0, __timeout=0x0, __nfds=<optimized out>, __fds=<optimized out>)
     at /usr/include/bits/poll2.h:77
 #2  0x000055e743386e09 in qemu_poll_ns
     (fds=<optimized out>, nfds=<optimized out>, timeout=<optimized out>) at util/qemu-timer.c:336
 #3  0x000055e743388dc4 in aio_poll (ctx=0x55e7458925d0, blocking=blocking@entry=true)
     at util/aio-posix.c:669
 #4  0x000055e743305dea in bdrv_flush (bs=bs@entry=0x55e74593c0d0) at block/io.c:2878
 #5  0x000055e7432be58e in bdrv_close (bs=0x55e74593c0d0) at block.c:4017
 #6  0x000055e7432be58e in bdrv_delete (bs=<optimized out>) at block.c:4262
 #7  0x000055e7432be58e in bdrv_unref (bs=bs@entry=0x55e74593c0d0) at block.c:5644
 #8  0x000055e743316b9b in bdrv_backup_top_drop (bs=bs@entry=0x55e74593c0d0) at block/backup-top.c:273
 #9  0x000055e74331461f in backup_job_create
     (job_id=0x0, bs=bs@entry=0x55e7458d5820, target=target@entry=0x55e74589f640, speed=0, sync_mode=MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL, sync_bitmap=sync_bitmap@entry=0x0, bitmap_mode=BITMAP_SYNC_MODE_ON_SUCCESS, compress=false, filter_node_name=0x0, on_source_error=BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT, on_target_error=BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT, creation_flags=0, cb=0x0, opaque=0x0, txn=0x0, errp=0x7ffddfd1efb0) at block/backup.c:478
 #10 0x000055e74315bc52 in do_backup_common
     (backup=backup@entry=0x55e746c066d0, bs=bs@entry=0x55e7458d5820, target_bs=target_bs@entry=0x55e74589f640, aio_context=aio_context@entry=0x55e7458a91e0, txn=txn@entry=0x0, errp=errp@entry=0x7ffddfd1efb0)
     at blockdev.c:3580
 #11 0x000055e74315c37c in do_blockdev_backup
     (backup=backup@entry=0x55e746c066d0, txn=0x0, errp=errp@entry=0x7ffddfd1efb0)
     at /usr/src/debug/qemu-kvm-4.2.0-2.module+el8.2.0+5135+ed3b2489.x86_64/./qapi/qapi-types-block-core.h:1492
 #12 0x000055e74315c449 in blockdev_backup_prepare (common=0x55e746a8de90, errp=0x7ffddfd1f018)
     at blockdev.c:1885
 #13 0x000055e743160152 in qmp_transaction
     (dev_list=<optimized out>, has_props=<optimized out>, props=0x55e7467fe2c0, errp=errp@entry=0x7ffddfd1f088) at blockdev.c:2340
 #14 0x000055e743287ff5 in qmp_marshal_transaction
     (args=<optimized out>, ret=<optimized out>, errp=0x7ffddfd1f0f8)
     at qapi/qapi-commands-transaction.c:44
 #15 0x000055e74333de6c in do_qmp_dispatch
     (errp=0x7ffddfd1f0f0, allow_oob=<optimized out>, request=<optimized out>, cmds=0x55e743c28d60 <qmp_commands>) at qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:132
 #16 0x000055e74333de6c in qmp_dispatch
     (cmds=0x55e743c28d60 <qmp_commands>, request=<optimized out>, allow_oob=<optimized out>)
     at qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:175
 #17 0x000055e74325c061 in monitor_qmp_dispatch (mon=0x55e745908030, req=<optimized out>)
     at monitor/qmp.c:145
 #18 0x000055e74325c6fa in monitor_qmp_bh_dispatcher (data=<optimized out>) at monitor/qmp.c:234
 #19 0x000055e743385866 in aio_bh_call (bh=0x55e745807ae0) at util/async.c:117
 #20 0x000055e743385866 in aio_bh_poll (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55e7458067a0) at util/async.c:117
 #21 0x000055e743388c54 in aio_dispatch (ctx=0x55e7458067a0) at util/aio-posix.c:459
 #22 0x000055e743385742 in aio_ctx_dispatch
     (source=<optimized out>, callback=<optimized out>, user_data=<optimized out>) at util/async.c:260
 #23 0x00007fb68543e67d in g_main_dispatch (context=0x55e745893a40) at gmain.c:3176
 #24 0x00007fb68543e67d in g_main_context_dispatch (context=context@entry=0x55e745893a40) at gmain.c:3829
 #25 0x000055e743387d08 in glib_pollfds_poll () at util/main-loop.c:219
 #26 0x000055e743387d08 in os_host_main_loop_wait (timeout=<optimized out>) at util/main-loop.c:242
 #27 0x000055e743387d08 in main_loop_wait (nonblocking=<optimized out>) at util/main-loop.c:518
 #28 0x000055e74316a3c1 in main_loop () at vl.c:1828
 #29 0x000055e743016a72 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, envp=<optimized out>)
     at vl.c:4504

Fix this by not acquiring the AioContext there, and ensuring all paths
leading to it have it already acquired (backup_clean()).

RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1782111
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
arichardson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 29, 2020
Dirty map addition and removal functions are not acquiring to BDS
AioContext, while they may call to code that expects it to be
acquired.

This may trigger a crash with a stack trace like this one:

 #0  0x00007f0ef146370f in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6)
     at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:50
 #1  0x00007f0ef144db25 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79
 #2  0x0000565022294dce in error_exit
     (err=<optimized out>, msg=msg@entry=0x56502243a730 <__func__.16350> "qemu_mutex_unlock_impl") at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:36
 #3  0x00005650222950ba in qemu_mutex_unlock_impl
     (mutex=mutex@entry=0x5650244b0240, file=file@entry=0x565022439adf "util/async.c", line=line@entry=526) at util/qemu-thread-posix.c:108
 #4  0x0000565022290029 in aio_context_release
     (ctx=ctx@entry=0x5650244b01e0) at util/async.c:526
 #5  0x000056502221cd08 in bdrv_can_store_new_dirty_bitmap
     (bs=bs@entry=0x5650244dc820, name=name@entry=0x56502481d360 "bitmap1", granularity=granularity@entry=65536, errp=errp@entry=0x7fff22831718)
     at block/dirty-bitmap.c:542
 #6  0x000056502206ae53 in qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_add
     (errp=0x7fff22831718, disabled=false, has_disabled=<optimized out>, persistent=<optimized out>, has_persistent=true, granularity=65536, has_granularity=<optimized out>, name=0x56502481d360 "bitmap1", node=<optimized out>) at blockdev.c:2894
 #7  0x000056502206ae53 in qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_add
     (node=<optimized out>, name=0x56502481d360 "bitmap1", has_granularity=<optimized out>, granularity=<optimized out>, has_persistent=true, persistent=<optimized out>, has_disabled=false, disabled=false, errp=0x7fff22831718) at blockdev.c:2856
 #8  0x00005650221847a3 in qmp_marshal_block_dirty_bitmap_add
     (args=<optimized out>, ret=<optimized out>, errp=0x7fff22831798)
     at qapi/qapi-commands-block-core.c:651
 #9  0x0000565022247e6c in do_qmp_dispatch
     (errp=0x7fff22831790, allow_oob=<optimized out>, request=<optimized out>, cmds=0x565022b32d60 <qmp_commands>) at qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:132
 #10 0x0000565022247e6c in qmp_dispatch
     (cmds=0x565022b32d60 <qmp_commands>, request=<optimized out>, allow_oob=<optimized out>) at qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:175
 #11 0x0000565022166061 in monitor_qmp_dispatch
     (mon=0x56502450faa0, req=<optimized out>) at monitor/qmp.c:145
 #12 0x00005650221666fa in monitor_qmp_bh_dispatcher
     (data=<optimized out>) at monitor/qmp.c:234
 #13 0x000056502228f866 in aio_bh_call (bh=0x56502440eae0)
     at util/async.c:117
 #14 0x000056502228f866 in aio_bh_poll (ctx=ctx@entry=0x56502440d7a0)
     at util/async.c:117
 #15 0x0000565022292c54 in aio_dispatch (ctx=0x56502440d7a0)
     at util/aio-posix.c:459
 #16 0x000056502228f742 in aio_ctx_dispatch
     (source=<optimized out>, callback=<optimized out>, user_data=<optimized out>) at util/async.c:260
 #17 0x00007f0ef5ce667d in g_main_dispatch (context=0x56502449aa40)
     at gmain.c:3176
 #18 0x00007f0ef5ce667d in g_main_context_dispatch
     (context=context@entry=0x56502449aa40) at gmain.c:3829
 #19 0x0000565022291d08 in glib_pollfds_poll () at util/main-loop.c:219
 #20 0x0000565022291d08 in os_host_main_loop_wait
     (timeout=<optimized out>) at util/main-loop.c:242
 #21 0x0000565022291d08 in main_loop_wait (nonblocking=<optimized out>)
     at util/main-loop.c:518
 #22 0x00005650220743c1 in main_loop () at vl.c:1828
 #23 0x0000565021f20a72 in main
     (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, envp=<optimized out>)
     at vl.c:4504

Fix this by acquiring the AioContext at qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_add()
and qmp_block_dirty_bitmap_add().

RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1782175
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
arichardson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 29, 2020
external_snapshot_abort() calls to bdrv_set_backing_hd(), which
returns state->old_bs to the main AioContext, as it's intended to be
used then the BDS is going to be released. As that's not the case when
aborting an external snapshot, return it to the AioContext it was
before the call.

This issue can be triggered by issuing a transaction with two actions,
a proper blockdev-snapshot-sync and a bogus one, so the second will
trigger a transaction abort. This results in a crash with an stack
trace like this one:

 #0  0x00007fa1048b28df in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:50
 #1  0x00007fa10489ccf5 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79
 #2  0x00007fa10489cbc9 in __assert_fail_base
     (fmt=0x7fa104a03300 "%s%s%s:%u: %s%sAssertion `%s' failed.\n%n", assertion=0x5572240b44d8 "bdrv_get_aio_context(old_bs) == bdrv_get_aio_context(new_bs)", file=0x557224014d30 "block.c", line=2240, function=<optimized out>) at assert.c:92
 #3  0x00007fa1048aae96 in __GI___assert_fail
     (assertion=assertion@entry=0x5572240b44d8 "bdrv_get_aio_context(old_bs) == bdrv_get_aio_context(new_bs)", file=file@entry=0x557224014d30 "block.c", line=line@entry=2240, function=function@entry=0x5572240b5d60 <__PRETTY_FUNCTION__.31620> "bdrv_replace_child_noperm") at assert.c:101
 #4  0x0000557223e631f8 in bdrv_replace_child_noperm (child=0x557225b9c980, new_bs=new_bs@entry=0x557225c42e40) at block.c:2240
 #5  0x0000557223e68be7 in bdrv_replace_node (from=0x557226951a60, to=0x557225c42e40, errp=0x5572247d6138 <error_abort>) at block.c:4196
 #6  0x0000557223d069c4 in external_snapshot_abort (common=0x557225d7e170) at blockdev.c:1731
 #7  0x0000557223d069c4 in external_snapshot_abort (common=0x557225d7e170) at blockdev.c:1717
 #8  0x0000557223d09013 in qmp_transaction (dev_list=<optimized out>, has_props=<optimized out>, props=0x557225cc7d70, errp=errp@entry=0x7ffe704c0c98) at blockdev.c:2360
 #9  0x0000557223e32085 in qmp_marshal_transaction (args=<optimized out>, ret=<optimized out>, errp=0x7ffe704c0d08) at qapi/qapi-commands-transaction.c:44
 #10 0x0000557223ee798c in do_qmp_dispatch (errp=0x7ffe704c0d00, allow_oob=<optimized out>, request=<optimized out>, cmds=0x5572247d3cc0 <qmp_commands>) at qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:132
 #11 0x0000557223ee798c in qmp_dispatch (cmds=0x5572247d3cc0 <qmp_commands>, request=<optimized out>, allow_oob=<optimized out>) at qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:175
 #12 0x0000557223e06141 in monitor_qmp_dispatch (mon=0x557225c69ff0, req=<optimized out>) at monitor/qmp.c:120
 #13 0x0000557223e0678a in monitor_qmp_bh_dispatcher (data=<optimized out>) at monitor/qmp.c:209
 #14 0x0000557223f2f366 in aio_bh_call (bh=0x557225b9dc60) at util/async.c:117
 #15 0x0000557223f2f366 in aio_bh_poll (ctx=ctx@entry=0x557225b9c840) at util/async.c:117
 #16 0x0000557223f32754 in aio_dispatch (ctx=0x557225b9c840) at util/aio-posix.c:459
 #17 0x0000557223f2f242 in aio_ctx_dispatch (source=<optimized out>, callback=<optimized out>, user_data=<optimized out>) at util/async.c:260
 #18 0x00007fa10913467d in g_main_dispatch (context=0x557225c28e80) at gmain.c:3176
 #19 0x00007fa10913467d in g_main_context_dispatch (context=context@entry=0x557225c28e80) at gmain.c:3829
 #20 0x0000557223f31808 in glib_pollfds_poll () at util/main-loop.c:219
 #21 0x0000557223f31808 in os_host_main_loop_wait (timeout=<optimized out>) at util/main-loop.c:242
 #22 0x0000557223f31808 in main_loop_wait (nonblocking=<optimized out>) at util/main-loop.c:518
 #23 0x0000557223d13201 in main_loop () at vl.c:1828
 #24 0x0000557223bbfb82 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, envp=<optimized out>) at vl.c:4504

RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1779036
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
trasz pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 28, 2020
Coverity reports:

  *** CID 1419387:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
  /hw/hppa/dino.c: 267 in dino_chip_read_with_attrs()
  261             val = s->ilr & s->imr & s->icr;
  262             break;
  263         case DINO_TOC_ADDR:
  264             val = s->toc_addr;
  265             break;
  266         case DINO_GMASK ... DINO_TLTIM:
  >>>     CID 1419387:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
  >>>     Overrunning array "s->reg800" of 12 4-byte elements at element index 12 (byte offset 48) using index "(addr - 2048UL) / 4UL" (which evaluates to 12).
  267             val = s->reg800[(addr - DINO_GMASK) / 4];
  268             if (addr == DINO_PAMR) {
  269                 val &= ~0x01;  /* LSB is hardwired to 0 */
  270             }
  271             if (addr == DINO_MLTIM) {
  272                 val &= ~0x07;  /* 3 LSB are hardwired to 0 */

  *** CID 1419393:  Memory - corruptions  (OVERRUN)
  /hw/hppa/dino.c: 363 in dino_chip_write_with_attrs()
  357             /* These registers are read-only.  */
  358             break;
  359
  360         case DINO_GMASK ... DINO_TLTIM:
  361             i = (addr - DINO_GMASK) / 4;
  362             val &= reg800_keep_bits[i];
  >>>     CID 1419393:  Memory - corruptions  (OVERRUN)
  >>>     Overrunning array "s->reg800" of 12 4-byte elements at element index 12 (byte offset 48) using index "i" (which evaluates to 12).
  363             s->reg800[i] = val;
  364             break;
  365
  366         default:
  367             /* Controlled by dino_chip_mem_valid above.  */
  368             g_assert_not_reached();

  *** CID 1419394:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
  /hw/hppa/dino.c: 362 in dino_chip_write_with_attrs()
  356         case DINO_IRR1:
  357             /* These registers are read-only.  */
  358             break;
  359
  360         case DINO_GMASK ... DINO_TLTIM:
  361             i = (addr - DINO_GMASK) / 4;
  >>>     CID 1419394:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
  >>>     Overrunning array "reg800_keep_bits" of 12 4-byte elements at element index 12 (byte offset 48) using index "i" (which evaluates to 12).
  362             val &= reg800_keep_bits[i];
  363             s->reg800[i] = val;
  364             break;
  365
  366         default:
  367             /* Controlled by dino_chip_mem_valid above.  */

Indeed the array should contain 13 entries, the undocumented
register 0x82c is missing. Fix by increasing the array size
and adding the missing register.

CID 1419387 can be verified with:

  $ echo x 0xfff80830 | hppa-softmmu/qemu-system-hppa -S -monitor stdio -display none
  QEMU 4.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
  (qemu) x 0xfff80830
  qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:267:15: runtime error: index 12 out of bounds for type 'uint32_t [12]'
  SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior /home/phil/source/qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:267:15 in
  00000000fff80830: 0x00000000

and CID 1419393/1419394 with:

  $ echo writeb 0xfff80830 0x69 \
    | hppa-softmmu/qemu-system-hppa -S -accel qtest -qtest stdio -display none
  [I 1581634452.654113] OPENED
  [R +4.105415] writeb 0xfff80830 0x69
  qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:362:16: runtime error: index 12 out of bounds for type 'const uint32_t [12]'
  SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:362:16 in
  =================================================================
  ==29607==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x5577dae32f30 at pc 0x5577d93f2463 bp 0x7ffd97ea11b0 sp 0x7ffd97ea11a8
  READ of size 4 at 0x5577dae32f30 thread T0
      #0 0x5577d93f2462 in dino_chip_write_with_attrs qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:362:16
      #1 0x5577d9025664 in memory_region_write_with_attrs_accessor qemu/memory.c:503:12
      #2 0x5577d9024920 in access_with_adjusted_size qemu/memory.c:539:18
      #3 0x5577d9023608 in memory_region_dispatch_write qemu/memory.c:1482:13
      #4 0x5577d8e3177a in flatview_write_continue qemu/exec.c:3166:23
      #5 0x5577d8e20357 in flatview_write qemu/exec.c:3206:14
      #6 0x5577d8e1fef4 in address_space_write qemu/exec.c:3296:18
      #7 0x5577d8e20693 in address_space_rw qemu/exec.c:3306:16
      #8 0x5577d9011595 in qtest_process_command qemu/qtest.c:432:13
      #9 0x5577d900d19f in qtest_process_inbuf qemu/qtest.c:705:9
      #10 0x5577d900ca22 in qtest_read qemu/qtest.c:717:5
      #11 0x5577da8c4254 in qemu_chr_be_write_impl qemu/chardev/char.c:183:9
      #12 0x5577da8c430c in qemu_chr_be_write qemu/chardev/char.c:195:9
      #13 0x5577da8cf587 in fd_chr_read qemu/chardev/char-fd.c:68:9
      #14 0x5577da9836cd in qio_channel_fd_source_dispatch qemu/io/channel-watch.c:84:12
      #15 0x7faf44509ecc in g_main_context_dispatch (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x4fecc)
      #16 0x5577dab75f96 in glib_pollfds_poll qemu/util/main-loop.c:219:9
      #17 0x5577dab74797 in os_host_main_loop_wait qemu/util/main-loop.c:242:5
      #18 0x5577dab7435a in main_loop_wait qemu/util/main-loop.c:518:11
      #19 0x5577d9514eb3 in main_loop qemu/vl.c:1682:9
      #20 0x5577d950699d in main qemu/vl.c:4450:5
      #21 0x7faf41a87f42 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x23f42)
      #22 0x5577d8cd4d4d in _start (qemu/build/sanitizer/hppa-softmmu/qemu-system-hppa+0x1256d4d)

  0x5577dae32f30 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable 'reg800_keep_bits' defined in 'qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:87:23' (0x5577dae32f00) of size 48
  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:362:16 in dino_chip_write_with_attrs
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0aaf7b5be590: 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 02 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
    0x0aaf7b5be5a0: 07 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 07 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
    0x0aaf7b5be5b0: 07 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be5c0: 00 00 00 02 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be5d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9
  =>0x0aaf7b5be5e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00[f9]f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be5f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be600: 00 00 01 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 07 f9 f9 f9
    0x0aaf7b5be610: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be620: 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 07 f9 f9 f9
    0x0aaf7b5be630: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 07 f9 f9 f9
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable:           00
    Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
    Heap left redzone:       fa
    Freed heap region:       fd
    Stack left redzone:      f1
    Stack mid redzone:       f2
    Stack right redzone:     f3
    Stack after return:      f5
    Stack use after scope:   f8
    Global redzone:          f9
    Global init order:       f6
    Poisoned by user:        f7
    Container overflow:      fc
    Array cookie:            ac
    Intra object redzone:    bb
    ASan internal:           fe
    Left alloca redzone:     ca
    Right alloca redzone:    cb
    Shadow gap:              cc
  ==29607==ABORTING

Fixes: Covertiy CID 1419387 / 1419393 / 1419394 (commit 1809259)
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200218063355.18577-3-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
arichardson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 29, 2020
The virtqueue code sets up MemoryRegionCaches to access the virtqueue
guest RAM data structures.  The code currently assumes that
VRingMemoryRegionCaches is initialized before device emulation code
accesses the virtqueue.  An assertion will fail in
vring_get_region_caches() when this is not true.  Device fuzzing found a
case where this assumption is false (see below).

Virtqueue guest RAM addresses can also be changed from a vCPU thread
while an IOThread is accessing the virtqueue.  This breaks the same
assumption but this time the caches could become invalid partway through
the virtqueue code.  The code fetches the caches RCU pointer multiple
times so we will need to validate the pointer every time it is fetched.

Add checks each time we call vring_get_region_caches() and treat invalid
caches as a nop: memory stores are ignored and memory reads return 0.

The fuzz test failure is as follows:

  $ qemu -M pc -device virtio-blk-pci,id=drv0,drive=drive0,addr=4.0 \
         -drive if=none,id=drive0,file=null-co://,format=raw,auto-read-only=off \
         -drive if=none,id=drive1,file=null-co://,file.read-zeroes=on,format=raw \
         -display none \
         -qtest stdio
  endianness
  outl 0xcf8 0x80002020
  outl 0xcfc 0xe0000000
  outl 0xcf8 0x80002004
  outw 0xcfc 0x7
  write 0xe0000000 0x24 0x00ffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffab5cffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffabffffffab0000000001
  inb 0x4
  writew 0xe000001c 0x1
  write 0xe0000014 0x1 0x0d

The following error message is produced:

  qemu-system-x86_64: /home/stefanha/qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c:286: vring_get_region_caches: Assertion `caches != NULL' failed.

The backtrace looks like this:

  #0  0x00007ffff5520625 in raise () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff55098d9 in abort () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00007ffff55097a9 in _nl_load_domain.cold () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #3  0x00007ffff5518a66 in annobin_assert.c_end () at /lib64/libc.so.6
  #4  0x00005555559073da in vring_get_region_caches (vq=<optimized out>) at qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c:286
  #5  vring_get_region_caches (vq=<optimized out>) at qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c:283
  #6  0x000055555590818d in vring_used_flags_set_bit (mask=1, vq=0x5555575ceea0) at qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c:398
  #7  virtio_queue_split_set_notification (enable=0, vq=0x5555575ceea0) at qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c:398
  #8  virtio_queue_set_notification (vq=vq@entry=0x5555575ceea0, enable=enable@entry=0) at qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c:451
  #9  0x0000555555908512 in virtio_queue_set_notification (vq=vq@entry=0x5555575ceea0, enable=enable@entry=0) at qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c:444
  #10 0x00005555558c697a in virtio_blk_handle_vq (s=0x5555575c57e0, vq=0x5555575ceea0) at qemu/hw/block/virtio-blk.c:775
  #11 0x0000555555907836 in virtio_queue_notify_aio_vq (vq=0x5555575ceea0) at qemu/hw/virtio/virtio.c:2244
  #12 0x0000555555cb5dd7 in aio_dispatch_handlers (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55555671a420) at util/aio-posix.c:429
  #13 0x0000555555cb67a8 in aio_dispatch (ctx=0x55555671a420) at util/aio-posix.c:460
  #14 0x0000555555cb307e in aio_ctx_dispatch (source=<optimized out>, callback=<optimized out>, user_data=<optimized out>) at util/async.c:260
  #15 0x00007ffff7bbc510 in g_main_context_dispatch () at /lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0
  #16 0x0000555555cb5848 in glib_pollfds_poll () at util/main-loop.c:219
  #17 os_host_main_loop_wait (timeout=<optimized out>) at util/main-loop.c:242
  #18 main_loop_wait (nonblocking=<optimized out>) at util/main-loop.c:518
  #19 0x00005555559b20c9 in main_loop () at vl.c:1683
  #20 0x0000555555838115 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, envp=<optimized out>) at vl.c:4441

Reported-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Cc: Michael Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200207104619.164892-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
trasz pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 3, 2020
Coverity reports:

  *** CID 1419387:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
  /hw/hppa/dino.c: 267 in dino_chip_read_with_attrs()
  261             val = s->ilr & s->imr & s->icr;
  262             break;
  263         case DINO_TOC_ADDR:
  264             val = s->toc_addr;
  265             break;
  266         case DINO_GMASK ... DINO_TLTIM:
  >>>     CID 1419387:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
  >>>     Overrunning array "s->reg800" of 12 4-byte elements at element index 12 (byte offset 48) using index "(addr - 2048UL) / 4UL" (which evaluates to 12).
  267             val = s->reg800[(addr - DINO_GMASK) / 4];
  268             if (addr == DINO_PAMR) {
  269                 val &= ~0x01;  /* LSB is hardwired to 0 */
  270             }
  271             if (addr == DINO_MLTIM) {
  272                 val &= ~0x07;  /* 3 LSB are hardwired to 0 */

  *** CID 1419393:  Memory - corruptions  (OVERRUN)
  /hw/hppa/dino.c: 363 in dino_chip_write_with_attrs()
  357             /* These registers are read-only.  */
  358             break;
  359
  360         case DINO_GMASK ... DINO_TLTIM:
  361             i = (addr - DINO_GMASK) / 4;
  362             val &= reg800_keep_bits[i];
  >>>     CID 1419393:  Memory - corruptions  (OVERRUN)
  >>>     Overrunning array "s->reg800" of 12 4-byte elements at element index 12 (byte offset 48) using index "i" (which evaluates to 12).
  363             s->reg800[i] = val;
  364             break;
  365
  366         default:
  367             /* Controlled by dino_chip_mem_valid above.  */
  368             g_assert_not_reached();

  *** CID 1419394:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
  /hw/hppa/dino.c: 362 in dino_chip_write_with_attrs()
  356         case DINO_IRR1:
  357             /* These registers are read-only.  */
  358             break;
  359
  360         case DINO_GMASK ... DINO_TLTIM:
  361             i = (addr - DINO_GMASK) / 4;
  >>>     CID 1419394:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
  >>>     Overrunning array "reg800_keep_bits" of 12 4-byte elements at element index 12 (byte offset 48) using index "i" (which evaluates to 12).
  362             val &= reg800_keep_bits[i];
  363             s->reg800[i] = val;
  364             break;
  365
  366         default:
  367             /* Controlled by dino_chip_mem_valid above.  */

Indeed the array should contain 13 entries, the undocumented
register 0x82c is missing. Fix by increasing the array size
and adding the missing register.

CID 1419387 can be verified with:

  $ echo x 0xfff80830 | hppa-softmmu/qemu-system-hppa -S -monitor stdio -display none
  QEMU 4.2.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
  (qemu) x 0xfff80830
  qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:267:15: runtime error: index 12 out of bounds for type 'uint32_t [12]'
  SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior /home/phil/source/qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:267:15 in
  00000000fff80830: 0x00000000

and CID 1419393/1419394 with:

  $ echo writeb 0xfff80830 0x69 \
    | hppa-softmmu/qemu-system-hppa -S -accel qtest -qtest stdio -display none
  [I 1581634452.654113] OPENED
  [R +4.105415] writeb 0xfff80830 0x69
  qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:362:16: runtime error: index 12 out of bounds for type 'const uint32_t [12]'
  SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:362:16 in
  =================================================================
  ==29607==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x5577dae32f30 at pc 0x5577d93f2463 bp 0x7ffd97ea11b0 sp 0x7ffd97ea11a8
  READ of size 4 at 0x5577dae32f30 thread T0
      #0 0x5577d93f2462 in dino_chip_write_with_attrs qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:362:16
      #1 0x5577d9025664 in memory_region_write_with_attrs_accessor qemu/memory.c:503:12
      #2 0x5577d9024920 in access_with_adjusted_size qemu/memory.c:539:18
      #3 0x5577d9023608 in memory_region_dispatch_write qemu/memory.c:1482:13
      #4 0x5577d8e3177a in flatview_write_continue qemu/exec.c:3166:23
      #5 0x5577d8e20357 in flatview_write qemu/exec.c:3206:14
      #6 0x5577d8e1fef4 in address_space_write qemu/exec.c:3296:18
      #7 0x5577d8e20693 in address_space_rw qemu/exec.c:3306:16
      #8 0x5577d9011595 in qtest_process_command qemu/qtest.c:432:13
      #9 0x5577d900d19f in qtest_process_inbuf qemu/qtest.c:705:9
      #10 0x5577d900ca22 in qtest_read qemu/qtest.c:717:5
      #11 0x5577da8c4254 in qemu_chr_be_write_impl qemu/chardev/char.c:183:9
      #12 0x5577da8c430c in qemu_chr_be_write qemu/chardev/char.c:195:9
      #13 0x5577da8cf587 in fd_chr_read qemu/chardev/char-fd.c:68:9
      #14 0x5577da9836cd in qio_channel_fd_source_dispatch qemu/io/channel-watch.c:84:12
      #15 0x7faf44509ecc in g_main_context_dispatch (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x4fecc)
      #16 0x5577dab75f96 in glib_pollfds_poll qemu/util/main-loop.c:219:9
      #17 0x5577dab74797 in os_host_main_loop_wait qemu/util/main-loop.c:242:5
      #18 0x5577dab7435a in main_loop_wait qemu/util/main-loop.c:518:11
      #19 0x5577d9514eb3 in main_loop qemu/vl.c:1682:9
      #20 0x5577d950699d in main qemu/vl.c:4450:5
      #21 0x7faf41a87f42 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x23f42)
      #22 0x5577d8cd4d4d in _start (qemu/build/sanitizer/hppa-softmmu/qemu-system-hppa+0x1256d4d)

  0x5577dae32f30 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable 'reg800_keep_bits' defined in 'qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:87:23' (0x5577dae32f00) of size 48
  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow qemu/hw/hppa/dino.c:362:16 in dino_chip_write_with_attrs
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0aaf7b5be590: 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 02 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
    0x0aaf7b5be5a0: 07 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 07 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
    0x0aaf7b5be5b0: 07 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be5c0: 00 00 00 02 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be5d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9
  =>0x0aaf7b5be5e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00[f9]f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be5f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be600: 00 00 01 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 07 f9 f9 f9
    0x0aaf7b5be610: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0aaf7b5be620: 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 07 f9 f9 f9
    0x0aaf7b5be630: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 07 f9 f9 f9
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable:           00
    Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
    Heap left redzone:       fa
    Freed heap region:       fd
    Stack left redzone:      f1
    Stack mid redzone:       f2
    Stack right redzone:     f3
    Stack after return:      f5
    Stack use after scope:   f8
    Global redzone:          f9
    Global init order:       f6
    Poisoned by user:        f7
    Container overflow:      fc
    Array cookie:            ac
    Intra object redzone:    bb
    ASan internal:           fe
    Left alloca redzone:     ca
    Right alloca redzone:    cb
    Shadow gap:              cc
  ==29607==ABORTING

Fixes: Covertiy CID 1419387 / 1419393 / 1419394 (commit 1809259)
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200218063355.18577-3-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
arichardson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 23, 2020
'crypto_opts' forgot to free in qcow2_close(), this patch fix the bellow leak stack:

Direct leak of 24 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f0edd81f970 in __interceptor_calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.5+0xef970)
    #1 0x7f0edc6d149d in g_malloc0 (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x5249d)
    #2 0x55d7eaede63d in qobject_input_start_struct /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/qapi/qobject-input-visitor.c:295
    #3 0x55d7eaed78b8 in visit_start_struct /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/qapi/qapi-visit-core.c:49
    #4 0x55d7eaf5140b in visit_type_QCryptoBlockOpenOptions qapi/qapi-visit-crypto.c:290
    #5 0x55d7eae43af3 in block_crypto_open_opts_init /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/crypto.c:163
    #6 0x55d7eacd2924 in qcow2_update_options_prepare /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:1148
    #7 0x55d7eacd33f7 in qcow2_update_options /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:1232
    #8 0x55d7eacd9680 in qcow2_do_open /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:1512
    #9 0x55d7eacdc55e in qcow2_open_entry /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:1792
    #10 0x55d7eacdc8fe in qcow2_open /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:1819
    #11 0x55d7eac3742d in bdrv_open_driver /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block.c:1317
    #12 0x55d7eac3e990 in bdrv_open_common /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block.c:1575
    #13 0x55d7eac4442c in bdrv_open_inherit /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block.c:3126
    #14 0x55d7eac45c3f in bdrv_open /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block.c:3219
    #15 0x55d7ead8e8a4 in blk_new_open /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/block-backend.c:397
    #16 0x55d7eacde74c in qcow2_co_create /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:3534
    #17 0x55d7eacdfa6d in qcow2_co_create_opts /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block/qcow2.c:3668
    #18 0x55d7eac1c678 in bdrv_create_co_entry /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/block.c:485
    #19 0x55d7eb0024d2 in coroutine_trampoline /mnt/sdb/qemu-new/qemu_test/qemu/util/coroutine-ucontext.c:115

Reported-by: Euler Robot <euler.robot@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Pan Nengyuan <pannengyuan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200227012950.12256-2-pannengyuan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
arichardson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 23, 2020
This test boots Ubuntu Bionic on a OrangePi PC board.

As it requires 1GB of storage, and is slow, this test is disabled
on automatic CI testing.

It is useful for workstation testing. Currently Avocado timeouts too
quickly, so we can't run userland commands.

The kernel image and DeviceTree blob are built by the Armbian
project (based on Debian):
https://www.armbian.com/orange-pi-pc/

The Ubuntu image is downloaded from:
https://dl.armbian.com/orangepipc/Bionic_current

This test can be run using:

  $ AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE=yes \
    avocado --show=app,console run -t machine:orangepi-pc \
      tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py
  console: U-Boot SPL 2019.04-armbian (Nov 18 2019 - 23:08:35 +0100)
  console: DRAM: 1024 MiB
  console: Failed to set core voltage! Can't set CPU frequency
  console: Trying to boot from MMC1
  console: U-Boot 2019.04-armbian (Nov 18 2019 - 23:08:35 +0100) Allwinner Technology
  console: CPU:   Allwinner H3 (SUN8I 0000)
  console: Model: Xunlong Orange Pi PC
  console: DRAM:  1 GiB
  console: MMC:   mmc@1c0f000: 0
  [...]
  console: Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
  console: Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
  console: Linux version 5.3.9-sunxi (root@builder) (gcc version 8.3.0 (GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 8.3-2019.03 (arm-rel-8.36))) #19.11.3 SMP Mon Nov 18 18:49:43 CET 2019
  console: CPU: ARMv7 Processor [410fc075] revision 5 (ARMv7), cr=50c5387d
  console: CPU: div instructions available: patching division code
  console: CPU: PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing data cache, VIPT aliasing instruction cache
  console: OF: fdt: Machine model: Xunlong Orange Pi PC
  [...]
  console: EXT4-fs (mmcblk0p1): mounted filesystem with writeback data mode. Opts: (null)
  console: done.
  console: Begin: Running /scripts/local-bottom ... done.
  console: Begin: Running /scripts/init-bottom ... done.
  console: systemd[1]: systemd 237 running in system mode. (...)
  console: systemd[1]: Detected architecture arm.
  console: Welcome to Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS!
  console: systemd[1]: Set hostname to <orangepipc>.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20200311221854.30370-17-nieklinnenbank@gmail.com
[NL: rename in commit message Raspbian to Armbian, remove vm.set_machine()]
[NL: changed test to boot from SD card via BootROM, added check for 7z]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
arichardson pushed a commit to arichardson/qemu that referenced this issue Apr 15, 2020
There is a use-after-free possible: bdrv_unref_child() leaves
bs->backing freed but not NULL. bdrv_attach_child may produce nested
polling loop due to drain, than access of freed pointer is possible.

I've produced the following crash on 30 iotest with modified code. It
does not reproduce on master, but still seems possible:

    #0  __strcmp_avx2 () at /lib64/libc.so.6
    CTSRD-CHERI#1  bdrv_backing_overridden (bs=0x55c9d3cc2060) at block.c:6350
    CTSRD-CHERI#2  bdrv_refresh_filename (bs=0x55c9d3cc2060) at block.c:6404
    CTSRD-CHERI#3  bdrv_backing_attach (c=0x55c9d48e5520) at block.c:1063
    CTSRD-CHERI#4  bdrv_replace_child_noperm
        (child=child@entry=0x55c9d48e5520,
        new_bs=new_bs@entry=0x55c9d3cc2060) at block.c:2290
    CTSRD-CHERI#5  bdrv_replace_child
        (child=child@entry=0x55c9d48e5520,
        new_bs=new_bs@entry=0x55c9d3cc2060) at block.c:2320
    CTSRD-CHERI#6  bdrv_root_attach_child
        (child_bs=child_bs@entry=0x55c9d3cc2060,
        child_name=child_name@entry=0x55c9d241d478 "backing",
        child_role=child_role@entry=0x55c9d26ecee0 <child_backing>,
        ctx=<optimized out>, perm=<optimized out>, shared_perm=21,
        opaque=0x55c9d3c5a3d0, errp=0x7ffd117108e0) at block.c:2424
    CTSRD-CHERI#7  bdrv_attach_child
        (parent_bs=parent_bs@entry=0x55c9d3c5a3d0,
        child_bs=child_bs@entry=0x55c9d3cc2060,
        child_name=child_name@entry=0x55c9d241d478 "backing",
        child_role=child_role@entry=0x55c9d26ecee0 <child_backing>,
        errp=errp@entry=0x7ffd117108e0) at block.c:5876
    CTSRD-CHERI#8  in bdrv_set_backing_hd
        (bs=bs@entry=0x55c9d3c5a3d0,
        backing_hd=backing_hd@entry=0x55c9d3cc2060,
        errp=errp@entry=0x7ffd117108e0)
        at block.c:2576
    CTSRD-CHERI#9  stream_prepare (job=0x55c9d49d84a0) at block/stream.c:150
    CTSRD-CHERI#10 job_prepare (job=0x55c9d49d84a0) at job.c:761
    CTSRD-CHERI#11 job_txn_apply (txn=<optimized out>, fn=<optimized out>) at
        job.c:145
    CTSRD-CHERI#12 job_do_finalize (job=0x55c9d49d84a0) at job.c:778
    CTSRD-CHERI#13 job_completed_txn_success (job=0x55c9d49d84a0) at job.c:832
    CTSRD-CHERI#14 job_completed (job=0x55c9d49d84a0) at job.c:845
    CTSRD-CHERI#15 job_completed (job=0x55c9d49d84a0) at job.c:836
    CTSRD-CHERI#16 job_exit (opaque=0x55c9d49d84a0) at job.c:864
    CTSRD-CHERI#17 aio_bh_call (bh=0x55c9d471a160) at util/async.c:117
    CTSRD-CHERI#18 aio_bh_poll (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55c9d3c46720) at util/async.c:117
    CTSRD-CHERI#19 aio_poll (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55c9d3c46720,
        blocking=blocking@entry=true)
        at util/aio-posix.c:728
    CTSRD-CHERI#20 bdrv_parent_drained_begin_single (poll=true, c=0x55c9d3d558f0)
        at block/io.c:121
    CTSRD-CHERI#21 bdrv_parent_drained_begin_single (c=c@entry=0x55c9d3d558f0,
        poll=poll@entry=true)
        at block/io.c:114
    CTSRD-CHERI#22 bdrv_replace_child_noperm
        (child=child@entry=0x55c9d3d558f0,
        new_bs=new_bs@entry=0x55c9d3d27300) at block.c:2258
    CTSRD-CHERI#23 bdrv_replace_child
        (child=child@entry=0x55c9d3d558f0,
        new_bs=new_bs@entry=0x55c9d3d27300) at block.c:2320
    CTSRD-CHERI#24 bdrv_root_attach_child
        (child_bs=child_bs@entry=0x55c9d3d27300,
        child_name=child_name@entry=0x55c9d241d478 "backing",
        child_role=child_role@entry=0x55c9d26ecee0 <child_backing>,
        ctx=<optimized out>, perm=<optimized out>, shared_perm=21,
        opaque=0x55c9d3cc2060, errp=0x7ffd11710c60) at block.c:2424
    CTSRD-CHERI#25 bdrv_attach_child
        (parent_bs=parent_bs@entry=0x55c9d3cc2060,
        child_bs=child_bs@entry=0x55c9d3d27300,
        child_name=child_name@entry=0x55c9d241d478 "backing",
        child_role=child_role@entry=0x55c9d26ecee0 <child_backing>,
        errp=errp@entry=0x7ffd11710c60) at block.c:5876
    CTSRD-CHERI#26 bdrv_set_backing_hd
        (bs=bs@entry=0x55c9d3cc2060,
        backing_hd=backing_hd@entry=0x55c9d3d27300,
        errp=errp@entry=0x7ffd11710c60)
        at block.c:2576
    CTSRD-CHERI#27 stream_prepare (job=0x55c9d495ead0) at block/stream.c:150
    ...

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20200316060631.30052-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
arichardson pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 3, 2020
when s->inflight is freed, vhost_dev_free_inflight may try to access
s->inflight->addr, it will retrigger the following issue.

==7309==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x604001020d18 at pc 0x555555ce948a bp 0x7fffffffb170 sp 0x7fffffffb160
READ of size 8 at 0x604001020d18 thread T0
    #0 0x555555ce9489 in vhost_dev_free_inflight /root/smartx/qemu-el7/qemu-test/hw/virtio/vhost.c:1473
    #1 0x555555cd86eb in virtio_reset /root/smartx/qemu-el7/qemu-test/hw/virtio/virtio.c:1214
    #2 0x5555560d3eff in virtio_pci_reset hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:1859
    #3 0x555555f2ac53 in device_set_realized hw/core/qdev.c:893
    #4 0x5555561d572c in property_set_bool qom/object.c:1925
    #5 0x5555561de8de in object_property_set_qobject qom/qom-qobject.c:27
    #6 0x5555561d99f4 in object_property_set_bool qom/object.c:1188
    #7 0x555555e50ae7 in qdev_device_add /root/smartx/qemu-el7/qemu-test/qdev-monitor.c:626
    #8 0x555555e51213 in qmp_device_add /root/smartx/qemu-el7/qemu-test/qdev-monitor.c:806
    #9 0x555555e8ff40 in hmp_device_add /root/smartx/qemu-el7/qemu-test/hmp.c:1951
    #10 0x555555be889a in handle_hmp_command /root/smartx/qemu-el7/qemu-test/monitor.c:3404
    #11 0x555555beac8b in monitor_command_cb /root/smartx/qemu-el7/qemu-test/monitor.c:4296
    #12 0x555556433eb7 in readline_handle_byte util/readline.c:393
    #13 0x555555be89ec in monitor_read /root/smartx/qemu-el7/qemu-test/monitor.c:4279
    #14 0x5555563285cc in tcp_chr_read chardev/char-socket.c:470
    #15 0x7ffff670b968 in g_main_context_dispatch (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x4a968)
    #16 0x55555640727c in glib_pollfds_poll util/main-loop.c:215
    #17 0x55555640727c in os_host_main_loop_wait util/main-loop.c:238
    #18 0x55555640727c in main_loop_wait util/main-loop.c:497
    #19 0x555555b2d0bf in main_loop /root/smartx/qemu-el7/qemu-test/vl.c:2013
    #20 0x555555b2d0bf in main /root/smartx/qemu-el7/qemu-test/vl.c:4776
    #21 0x7fffdd2eb444 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x22444)
    #22 0x555555b3767a  (/root/smartx/qemu-el7/qemu-test/x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64+0x5e367a)

0x604001020d18 is located 8 bytes inside of 40-byte region [0x604001020d10,0x604001020d38)
freed by thread T0 here:
    #0 0x7ffff6f00508 in __interceptor_free (/lib64/libasan.so.4+0xde508)
    #1 0x7ffff671107d in g_free (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x5007d)

previously allocated by thread T0 here:
    #0 0x7ffff6f00a88 in __interceptor_calloc (/lib64/libasan.so.4+0xdea88)
    #1 0x7ffff6710fc5 in g_malloc0 (/lib64/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x4ffc5)

SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free /root/smartx/qemu-el7/qemu-test/hw/virtio/vhost.c:1473 in vhost_dev_free_inflight
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
  0x0c08801fc150: fa fa 00 00 00 00 04 fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fa
  0x0c08801fc160: fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fa fa 00 00 00 00 04 fa
  0x0c08801fc170: fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 01 fa fa 00 00 00 00 04 fa
  0x0c08801fc180: fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 01 fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 01
  0x0c08801fc190: fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 04 fa
=>0x0c08801fc1a0: fa fa fd[fd]fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fa
  0x0c08801fc1b0: fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fa
  0x0c08801fc1c0: fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd
  0x0c08801fc1d0: fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 01 fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fa
  0x0c08801fc1e0: fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd
  0x0c08801fc1f0: fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 01 fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fa
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
  Addressable:           00
  Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
  Heap left redzone:       fa
  Freed heap region:       fd
  Stack left redzone:      f1
  Stack mid redzone:       f2
  Stack right redzone:     f3
  Stack after return:      f5
  Stack use after scope:   f8
  Global redzone:          f9
  Global init order:       f6
  Poisoned by user:        f7
  Container overflow:      fc
  Array cookie:            ac
  Intra object redzone:    bb
  ASan internal:           fe
  Left alloca redzone:     ca
  Right alloca redzone:    cb
==7309==ABORTING

Signed-off-by: Li Feng <fengli@smartx.com>
Message-Id: <20200417101707.14467-1-fengli@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
arichardson pushed a commit to arichardson/qemu that referenced this issue Jul 2, 2020
Since commit d70c996, when enabling the PMU we get:

  $ qemu-system-aarch64 -cpu host,pmu=on -M virt,accel=kvm,gic-version=3
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)

  Thread 1 "qemu-system-aar" received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x0000aaaaaae356d0 in kvm_ioctl (s=0x0, type=44547) at accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:2588
  2588        ret = ioctl(s->fd, type, arg);
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x0000aaaaaae356d0 in kvm_ioctl (s=0x0, type=44547) at accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:2588
  CTSRD-CHERI#1  0x0000aaaaaae31568 in kvm_check_extension (s=0x0, extension=126) at accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:916
  CTSRD-CHERI#2  0x0000aaaaaafce254 in kvm_arm_pmu_supported (cpu=0xaaaaac214ab0) at target/arm/kvm.c:213
  CTSRD-CHERI#3  0x0000aaaaaafc0f94 in arm_set_pmu (obj=0xaaaaac214ab0, value=true, errp=0xffffffffe438) at target/arm/cpu.c:1111
  CTSRD-CHERI#4  0x0000aaaaab5533ac in property_set_bool (obj=0xaaaaac214ab0, v=0xaaaaac223a80, name=0xaaaaac11a970 "pmu", opaque=0xaaaaac222730, errp=0xffffffffe438) at qom/object.c:2170
  CTSRD-CHERI#5  0x0000aaaaab5512f0 in object_property_set (obj=0xaaaaac214ab0, v=0xaaaaac223a80, name=0xaaaaac11a970 "pmu", errp=0xffffffffe438) at qom/object.c:1328
  CTSRD-CHERI#6  0x0000aaaaab551e10 in object_property_parse (obj=0xaaaaac214ab0, string=0xaaaaac11b4c0 "on", name=0xaaaaac11a970 "pmu", errp=0xffffffffe438) at qom/object.c:1561
  CTSRD-CHERI#7  0x0000aaaaab54ee8c in object_apply_global_props (obj=0xaaaaac214ab0, props=0xaaaaac018e20, errp=0xaaaaabd6fd88 <error_fatal>) at qom/object.c:407
  CTSRD-CHERI#8  0x0000aaaaab1dd5a4 in qdev_prop_set_globals (dev=0xaaaaac214ab0) at hw/core/qdev-properties.c:1218
  CTSRD-CHERI#9  0x0000aaaaab1d9fac in device_post_init (obj=0xaaaaac214ab0) at hw/core/qdev.c:1050
  ...
  CTSRD-CHERI#15 0x0000aaaaab54f310 in object_initialize_with_type (obj=0xaaaaac214ab0, size=52208, type=0xaaaaabe237f0) at qom/object.c:512
  CTSRD-CHERI#16 0x0000aaaaab54fa24 in object_new_with_type (type=0xaaaaabe237f0) at qom/object.c:687
  CTSRD-CHERI#17 0x0000aaaaab54fa80 in object_new (typename=0xaaaaabe23970 "host-arm-cpu") at qom/object.c:702
  CTSRD-CHERI#18 0x0000aaaaaaf04a74 in machvirt_init (machine=0xaaaaac0a8550) at hw/arm/virt.c:1770
  CTSRD-CHERI#19 0x0000aaaaab1e8720 in machine_run_board_init (machine=0xaaaaac0a8550) at hw/core/machine.c:1138
  CTSRD-CHERI#20 0x0000aaaaaaf95394 in qemu_init (argc=5, argv=0xffffffffea58, envp=0xffffffffea88) at softmmu/vl.c:4348
  CTSRD-CHERI#21 0x0000aaaaaada3f74 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, envp=<optimized out>) at softmmu/main.c:48

This is because in frame CTSRD-CHERI#2, cpu->kvm_state is still NULL
(the vCPU is not yet realized).

KVM has a hard requirement of all cores supporting the same
feature set. We only need to check if the accelerator supports
a feature, not each vCPU individually.

Fix by removing the 'CPUState *cpu' argument from the
kvm_arm_<FEATURE>_supported() functions.

Fixes: d70c996 ('Use CPUState::kvm_state in kvm_arm_pmu_supported')
Reported-by: Haibo Xu <haibo.xu@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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