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Comparison of Computer Languages

Wiki

  • /: does not have such keyword or function
  • -: same with Python
  • a/b: both a and b

Also See

Hyperpolyglot

Comparison of Keywords

Lang C/C++ Java Python Ruby javaScript go swift scala php julia
variable / / / / var/let var var var / /
constant const / / / / const let val define /
function / / def def-end function func func def function function-end
class class class class class-end class / class class class /
object new new / .new() new / / new new /
if-else if-else if-else if-elif-else if-elsif-else-end if-else if-else if-else if-else if-elseif-else if-elseif-else-end
library/module #include import import require/include import import import import include/require import/using
inheritance : extends / < extends / : extends extends
Weird Degree 3 4 1 4 3 4 2 3 5 4

Operating Arrays

Languages C/C++ Java Python Ruby javaScript go swift scala php julia
Define {} {} [] [],Array.new,Array[] [],Array() var var [],Array{}
referance - - - -/.at - - - - - -/getindex
sum - - sum .sum - - - - - -
product prod
minimum/max min/max .min/.max - - - - - -
sorting sorted/.sort .sort .sort sort
deleting del/.remove/.pop .delete/.pop/.delete_at .pop/.shift .remove(,at:)
concatenate extends +/.append/.extend +/.push/.concat/<< .push/.concat
mapping map .map/.each .map map
finding index .index/.values_at cat/vcat/hcat
containing in .include? in
insert .insert - .insert(,at:)

About Strings

Languages C/C++ Java Python Ruby javaScript Swift Julia Lua
Define "" "" ""/''/""""""/str() -/%q/ <<~DOC ... DOC/String.new -/String.new() -/String() - ""/''/[[]]
referance - - [] - - [Index] - string.sub
mutable Yes Yes No Yes No Yes No No
deleting .strip .chomp
concatenate + +/.concat/<< - +/.append */string ..
mapping map .each_byte
finding index .index .search findnext string.find
containing in .include? - occursin
split .split - -
join .join list.join(str) list.join(str) join
replace .replace s[...]=.../.sub/.gsub - replace string.gsub

Package Manager

Python Ruby C/C++ javaScript Lua Julia Haskell R Java Swift
pip/conda gem conan npm luarocks Pkg Cabal/stock/nix install.packages() maven spm
requirements.txt GemFile MakeFile