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nginx: expose generated config and allow nginx reloads (#57429)
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* nginx: expose generated config and allow nginx reloads

Fixes: #15906
Another try was done, but not yet merged in #24476

This add 2 new features: ability to review generated Nginx config
(and NixOS has sophisticated generation!) and reloading
of nginx on config changes. This preserves nginx restart on package
updates.

I've modified nginx test to use this new feature and check reload/restart
behavior.

* rename to enableReload

* add sleep(1) in ETag test (race condition) and rewrite rebuild-switch using `nesting.clone`
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danbst committed Aug 21, 2019
1 parent 9f237fe commit 855be67
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Showing 2 changed files with 74 additions and 19 deletions.
33 changes: 31 additions & 2 deletions nixos/modules/services/web-servers/nginx/default.nix
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -162,6 +162,10 @@ let
${cfg.appendConfig}
'';

configPath = if cfg.enableReload
then "/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
else configFile;

vhosts = concatStringsSep "\n" (mapAttrsToList (vhostName: vhost:
let
onlySSL = vhost.onlySSL || vhost.enableSSL;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -431,6 +435,16 @@ in
";
};

enableReload = mkOption {
default = false;
type = types.bool;
description = ''
Reload nginx when configuration file changes (instead of restart).
The configuration file is exposed at <filename>/etc/nginx/nginx.conf</filename>.
See also <literal>systemd.services.*.restartIfChanged</literal>.
'';
};

stateDir = mkOption {
default = "/var/spool/nginx";
description = "
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -638,17 +652,32 @@ in
preStart =
''
${cfg.preStart}
${cfg.package}/bin/nginx -c ${configFile} -p ${cfg.stateDir} -t
${cfg.package}/bin/nginx -c ${configPath} -p ${cfg.stateDir} -t
'';
serviceConfig = {
ExecStart = "${cfg.package}/bin/nginx -c ${configFile} -p ${cfg.stateDir}";
ExecStart = "${cfg.package}/bin/nginx -c ${configPath} -p ${cfg.stateDir}";
ExecReload = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID";
Restart = "always";
RestartSec = "10s";
StartLimitInterval = "1min";
};
};

environment.etc."nginx/nginx.conf" = mkIf cfg.enableReload {
source = configFile;
};

systemd.services.nginx-config-reload = mkIf cfg.enableReload {
wantedBy = [ "nginx.service" ];
restartTriggers = [ configFile ];
script = ''
if ${pkgs.systemd}/bin/systemctl -q is-active nginx.service ; then
${pkgs.systemd}/bin/systemctl reload nginx.service
fi
'';
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
};

security.acme.certs = filterAttrs (n: v: v != {}) (
let
vhostsConfigs = mapAttrsToList (vhostName: vhostConfig: vhostConfig) virtualHosts;
Expand Down
60 changes: 43 additions & 17 deletions nixos/tests/nginx.nix
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,15 +3,15 @@
# generated virtual hosts config.
# 2. whether the ETag header is properly generated whenever we're serving
# files in Nix store paths

# 3. nginx doesn't restart on configuration changes (only reloads)
import ./make-test.nix ({ pkgs, ... }: {
name = "nginx";
meta = with pkgs.stdenv.lib.maintainers; {
maintainers = [ mbbx6spp ];
};

nodes = let
commonConfig = { pkgs, ... }: {
nodes = {
webserver = { pkgs, lib, ... }: {
services.nginx.enable = true;
services.nginx.commonHttpConfig = ''
log_format ceeformat '@cee: {"status":"$status",'
Expand All @@ -32,30 +32,42 @@ import ./make-test.nix ({ pkgs, ... }: {
location /favicon.ico { allow all; access_log off; log_not_found off; }
'';
};

services.nginx.virtualHosts.localhost = {
root = pkgs.runCommand "testdir" {} ''
mkdir "$out"
echo hello world > "$out/index.html"
'';
};
};
in {
webserver = commonConfig;

newwebserver = { pkgs, lib, ... }: {
imports = [ commonConfig ];
services.nginx.virtualHosts.localhost = {
root = lib.mkForce (pkgs.runCommand "testdir2" {} ''
mkdir "$out"
echo hello world > "$out/index.html"
'');
};
services.nginx.enableReload = true;

nesting.clone = [
{
services.nginx.virtualHosts.localhost = {
root = lib.mkForce (pkgs.runCommand "testdir2" {} ''
mkdir "$out"
echo content changed > "$out/index.html"
'');
};
}

{
services.nginx.virtualHosts."1.my.test".listen = [ { addr = "127.0.0.1"; port = 8080; }];
}

{
services.nginx.package = pkgs.nginxUnstable;
}
];
};

};

testScript = { nodes, ... }: let
newServerSystem = nodes.newwebserver.config.system.build.toplevel;
switch = "${newServerSystem}/bin/switch-to-configuration test";
etagSystem = "${nodes.webserver.config.system.build.toplevel}/fine-tune/child-1";
justReloadSystem = "${nodes.webserver.config.system.build.toplevel}/fine-tune/child-2";
reloadRestartSystem = "${nodes.webserver.config.system.build.toplevel}/fine-tune/child-3";
in ''
my $url = 'http://localhost/index.html';
Expand All @@ -77,9 +89,23 @@ import ./make-test.nix ({ pkgs, ... }: {
subtest "check ETag if serving Nix store paths", sub {
my $oldEtag = checkEtag;
$webserver->succeed('${switch}');
$webserver->succeed("${etagSystem}/bin/switch-to-configuration test >&2");
$webserver->sleep(1); # race condition
my $newEtag = checkEtag;
die "Old ETag $oldEtag is the same as $newEtag" if $oldEtag eq $newEtag;
};
subtest "config is reloaded on nixos-rebuild switch", sub {
$webserver->succeed("${justReloadSystem}/bin/switch-to-configuration test >&2");
$webserver->waitForOpenPort("8080");
$webserver->fail("journalctl -u nginx | grep -q -i stopped");
$webserver->succeed("journalctl -u nginx | grep -q -i reloaded");
};
subtest "restart when nginx package changes", sub {
$webserver->succeed("${reloadRestartSystem}/bin/switch-to-configuration test >&2");
$webserver->waitForUnit("nginx");
$webserver->succeed("journalctl -u nginx | grep -q -i stopped");
};
'';
})

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