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glibc: 2.37-39 -> 2.38-0
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Announcement: https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2023-July/150524.html

So far this looks surprisingly good, I managed to build the stdenv
on `aarch64-linux` and got up to building `zfs` and `nix` on `x86_64-linux`.

The patchset is still empty because the latest commit on the release branch is
the one the 2.38 tag points to. I added an empty file though to keep
things consistent.

Also applied the new version of the DT_HASH fix from ArchLinux[1]. This
one's a way easier version than before because it doesn't contain the
autoconf changes, but only hardcodes the desired ld flags. It was
already confirmed that this patch is sufficient to fix the underlying
problem[2].

[1] https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/packaging/packages/glibc/-/commit/e54d98e2d1aae4930ecad9404ef12234922d9dfd#7b1bfda0391ff4c2662e04a5e193c37e233a0738
[2] ValveSoftware/Proton#6051 (comment)
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Ma27 committed Sep 24, 2023
1 parent dcdd951 commit e861529
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26 changes: 14 additions & 12 deletions pkgs/development/libraries/glibc/common.nix
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -43,9 +43,9 @@
} @ args:

let
version = "2.37";
patchSuffix = "-39";
sha256 = "sha256-Ilfv8RGhgV109GhW2q9AsBnB5VMVbGnUi6DL/Bu5GkM=";
version = "2.38";
patchSuffix = "-0";
sha256 = "sha256-+4KZiZiyspllRnvBtp0VLpwwfSzzAcnq+0VVt3DvP9I=";
in

assert withLinuxHeaders -> linuxHeaders != null;
Expand All @@ -59,14 +59,14 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation ({
patches =
[
/* No tarballs for stable upstream branch, only https://sourceware.org/git/glibc.git and using git would complicate bootstrapping.
$ git fetch --all -p && git checkout origin/release/2.37/master && git describe
glibc-2.37-39-g6529a7466c
$ git show --minimal --reverse glibc-2.37.. | gzip -9n --rsyncable - > 2.37-master.patch.gz
$ git fetch --all -p && git checkout origin/release/2.38/master && git describe
glibc-2.38
$ git show --minimal --reverse glibc-2.38.. | gzip -9n --rsyncable - > 2.38-master.patch.gz
To compare the archive contents zdiff can be used.
$ zdiff -u 2.37-master.patch.gz ../nixpkgs/pkgs/development/libraries/glibc/2.37-master.patch.gz
$ zdiff -u 2.38-master.patch.gz ../nixpkgs/pkgs/development/libraries/glibc/2.38-master.patch.gz
*/
./2.37-master.patch.gz
./2.38-master.patch.gz

/* Allow NixOS and Nix to handle the locale-archive. */
./nix-locale-archive.patch
Expand All @@ -89,10 +89,11 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation ({

./0001-Revert-Remove-all-usage-of-BASH-or-BASH-in-installed.patch

/* Patch derived from archlinux (at the time of adding they're at 2.37),
https://github.com/archlinux/svntogit-packages/blob/packages/glibc/trunk/reenable_DT_HASH.patch
/* Patch derived from archlinux,
https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/packaging/packages/glibc/-/blob/e54d98e2d1aae4930ecad9404ef12234922d9dfd/reenable_DT_HASH.patch
See https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/188492#issuecomment-1233802991 for context.
See also https://github.com/ValveSoftware/Proton/issues/6051
& https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/188492#issuecomment-1233802991
*/
./reenable_DT_HASH.patch
]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -135,6 +136,7 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation ({
"--enable-bind-now"
(lib.withFeatureAs withLinuxHeaders "headers" "${linuxHeaders}/include")
(lib.enableFeature profilingLibraries "profile")
"--enable-fortify-source"
] ++ lib.optionals (stdenv.hostPlatform.isx86 || stdenv.hostPlatform.isAarch64) [
# This feature is currently supported on
# i386, x86_64 and x32 with binutils 2.29 or later,
Expand All @@ -159,7 +161,7 @@ stdenv.mkDerivation ({
"libc_cv_as_needed=no"
]
++ lib.optional withGd "--with-gd"
++ lib.optional (!withLibcrypt) "--disable-crypt";
++ lib.optional withLibcrypt "--enable-crypt";

makeFlags = (args.makeFlags or []) ++ [
"OBJCOPY=${stdenv.cc.targetPrefix}objcopy"
Expand Down
149 changes: 16 additions & 133 deletions pkgs/development/libraries/glibc/reenable_DT_HASH.patch
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,145 +1,28 @@
From e47de5cb2d4dbecb58f569ed241e8e95c568f03c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Date: Fri, 29 Apr 2022 16:37:51 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] Do not use --hash-style=both for building glibc shared
objects
From 31915e55f9c34f6137ab1c5ac002375a2d5d4589 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Frederik Schwan <frederik.schwan@linux.com>
Date: Fri, 4 Aug 2023 15:19:57 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] force --hash-style=both to keep compatibility with old niche
software

The comment indicates that --hash-style=both was used to maintain
compatibility with static dlopen, but we had many internal ABI
changes since then, so this compatiblity does not add value anymore.

Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
---
Makeconfig | 9 +++++++++
Makerules | 7 +++++++
config.make.in | 1 +
configure | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
configure.ac | 16 ++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 61 insertions(+)
Makeconfig | 4 ++++
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git b/Makeconfig a/Makeconfig
index 760f14e92f..0aa5fb0099 100644
--- b/Makeconfig
+++ a/Makeconfig
@@ -362,6 +362,15 @@ relro-LDFLAGS = -Wl,-z,relro
diff --git a/Makeconfig b/Makeconfig
index 77d7fd14df..2ae67c4beb 100644
--- a/Makeconfig
+++ b/Makeconfig
@@ -378,6 +378,10 @@ relro-LDFLAGS = -Wl,-z,relro
LDFLAGS.so += $(relro-LDFLAGS)
LDFLAGS-rtld += $(relro-LDFLAGS)

+ifeq (yes,$(have-hash-style))
+# For the time being we unconditionally use 'both'. At some time we
+# should declare statically linked code as 'out of luck' and compile
+# with --hash-style=gnu only.
+hashstyle-LDFLAGS = -Wl,--hash-style=both
+LDFLAGS.so += $(hashstyle-LDFLAGS)
+LDFLAGS-rtld += $(hashstyle-LDFLAGS)
+endif
+
ifeq (no,$(build-pie-default))
pie-default = $(no-pie-ccflag)
else # build-pie-default
diff --git b/Makerules a/Makerules
index 354528b8c7..428464f092 100644
--- b/Makerules
+++ a/Makerules
@@ -557,6 +557,13 @@ $(common-objpfx)shlib.lds: $(common-objpfx)config.make $(..)Makerules
-Wl,--verbose 2>/dev/null | \
sed > $@T \
-e '/^=========/,/^=========/!d;/^=========/d' \
+ $(if $(filter yes,$(have-hash-style)), \
+ -e 's/^.*\.gnu\.hash[ ]*:.*$$/ .note.ABI-tag : { *(.note.ABI-tag) } &/' \
+ -e '/^[ ]*\.hash[ ]*:.*$$/{h;d;}' \
+ -e '/DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN/{H;g}' \
+ , \
+ -e 's/^.*\.hash[ ]*:.*$$/ .note.ABI-tag : { *(.note.ABI-tag) } &/' \
+ ) \
-e 's/^.*\*(\.dynbss).*$$/& \
PROVIDE(__start___libc_freeres_ptrs = .); \
*(__libc_freeres_ptrs) \
diff --git b/config.make.in a/config.make.in
index fff4c78dd0..bf728c71c0 100644
--- b/config.make.in
+++ a/config.make.in
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ have-libcap = @have_libcap@
have-cc-with-libunwind = @libc_cv_cc_with_libunwind@
fno-unit-at-a-time = @fno_unit_at_a_time@
bind-now = @bindnow@
+have-hash-style = @libc_cv_hashstyle@
use-default-link = @use_default_link@
have-cxx-thread_local = @libc_cv_cxx_thread_local@
have-loop-to-function = @libc_cv_cc_loop_to_function@
diff --git b/configure a/configure
index 716dc041b6..5a730dc5fc 100755
--- b/configure
+++ a/configure
@@ -622,6 +622,7 @@ libc_cv_cc_nofma
libc_cv_mtls_dialect_gnu2
fno_unit_at_a_time
libc_cv_has_glob_dat
+libc_cv_hashstyle
libc_cv_fpie
libc_cv_z_execstack
ASFLAGS_config
@@ -6193,6 +6194,33 @@ $as_echo "$libc_cv_fpie" >&6; }



+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for --hash-style option" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for --hash-style option... " >&6; }
+if ${libc_cv_hashstyle+:} false; then :
+ $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
+else
+ cat > conftest.c <<EOF
+int _start (void) { return 42; }
+EOF
+if { ac_try='${CC-cc} $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS $LDFLAGS $no_ssp
+ -fPIC -shared -o conftest.so conftest.c
+ -Wl,--hash-style=both -nostdlib 1>&5'
+ { { eval echo "\"\$as_me\":${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \"$ac_try\""; } >&5
+ (eval $ac_try) 2>&5
+ ac_status=$?
+ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: \$? = $ac_status" >&5
+ test $ac_status = 0; }; }
+then
+ libc_cv_hashstyle=yes
+else
+ libc_cv_hashstyle=no
+fi
+rm -f conftest*
+fi
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $libc_cv_hashstyle" >&5
+$as_echo "$libc_cv_hashstyle" >&6; }
+
+
{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for GLOB_DAT reloc" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking for GLOB_DAT reloc... " >&6; }
if ${libc_cv_has_glob_dat+:} false; then :
diff --git b/configure.ac a/configure.ac
index d08ad4d64e..a045f6608e 100644
--- b/configure.ac
+++ a/configure.ac
@@ -1360,6 +1360,22 @@ LIBC_TRY_CC_OPTION([-fpie], [libc_cv_fpie=yes], [libc_cv_fpie=no])

AC_SUBST(libc_cv_fpie)

+AC_CACHE_CHECK(for --hash-style option,
+ libc_cv_hashstyle, [dnl
+cat > conftest.c <<EOF
+int _start (void) { return 42; }
+EOF
+if AC_TRY_COMMAND([${CC-cc} $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS $LDFLAGS $no_ssp
+ -fPIC -shared -o conftest.so conftest.c
+ -Wl,--hash-style=both -nostdlib 1>&AS_MESSAGE_LOG_FD])
+then
+ libc_cv_hashstyle=yes
+else
+ libc_cv_hashstyle=no
+fi
+rm -f conftest*])
+AC_SUBST(libc_cv_hashstyle)
+
AC_CACHE_CHECK(for GLOB_DAT reloc,
libc_cv_has_glob_dat, [dnl
cat > conftest.c <<EOF
# Linker options to enable and disable DT_RELR.
ifeq ($(have-dt-relr),yes)
dt-relr-ldflag = -Wl,-z,pack-relative-relocs
--
2.37.1
2.41.0

1 comment on commit e861529

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This commit has been mentioned on NixOS Discourse. There might be relevant details there:

https://discourse.nixos.org/t/chroot-23-11-within-22-11-bare-metal-because-nvidia/37283/19

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