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Add lua_tolightuserdata, optimized lua_topointer #496

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merged 2 commits into from
May 24, 2022

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petrihakkinen
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This change adds lua_tolightuserdata to the public API. Rationale:

First, it's faster than lua_touserdata when working purely with lightuserdata values. In our codebase we use lightuserdata for opaque 64-bit object handles (handles to objects managed by C++ code). With lua_touserlightdata we are seeing up to 8% performance improvement in Lua to C++ calls that use these handles. I believe this is a common use-case for lightuserdata.

Secondly, since the API already has lua_pushlightuserdata and lua_islightuserdata, it would make sense to have lua_tolightuserdata for completeness.

I also optimized lua_topointer a bit by reducing branching in userdata case.

@zeux
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zeux commented May 23, 2022

This looks good! Do you think it's worth it to convert lua_touserdata to use two ifs so that for that function we prioritize regular userdata as a fast path?

@petrihakkinen
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Makes sense. Made the changes and a benchmark calling lua_touserdata 10 million times is now about 8% faster.

@zeux zeux merged commit fb9c431 into luau-lang:master May 24, 2022
@petrihakkinen petrihakkinen deleted the petrih-tolightuserdata branch June 13, 2022 08:08
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2 participants