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Rabin.py
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Rabin.py
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def search(pat, txt, q):
M = len(pat)
N = len(txt)
i = 0
j = 0
p = 0 # hash value for pattern
t = 0 # hash value for txt
h = 1
# The value of h would be "pow(d, M-1)% q"
for i in xrange(M-1):
h = (h * d)% q
# Calculate the hash value of pattern and first window
# of text
for i in xrange(M):
p = (d * p + ord(pat[i]))% q
t = (d * t + ord(txt[i]))% q
# Slide the pattern over text one by one
for i in xrange(N-M + 1):
# Check the hash values of current window of text and
# pattern if the hash values match then only check
# for characters on by one
if p == t:
# Check for characters one by one
for j in xrange(M):
if txt[i + j] != pat[j]:
break
j+= 1
# if p == t and pat[0...M-1] = txt[i, i + 1, ...i + M-1]
if j == M:
print "Pattern found at index " + str(i)
# Calculate hash value for next window of text: Remove
# leading digit, add trailing digit
if i < N-M:
t = (d*(t-ord(txt[i])*h) + ord(txt[i + M]))% q
# We might get negative values of t, converting it to
# positive
if t < 0:
t = t + q
# Driver program to test the above function
txt = "GEEKS FOR GEEKS"
pat = "GEEK"
q = 101 # A prime number
search(pat, txt, q)