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Implemented a ROS package of bug 0, 1, and 2 navigation algorithm in Python and Gazebo sim.

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Bug Algorithms for ROS

Dependencies:

default_gzclient_camera(1)-2019-05-30T15_22_49 379103

Running:

Gazebo should be running before the bug program is deployed:

roslaunch agn_gazebo pioneer.launch

Run bug algorithm:

rosrun bugs bug.py bug[0|1|2] destX destY

where 0, 1, or 2 is the bug algorithm of interest.

Known bugs:

  • In some cases, can hit corner of obstacle without detection.
  • A case in wall following can lead to the robot sitting in a corner and twitching. A literal corner case, if you will.
  • Not well tested for other corner cases. Shit's weird, yo.

Analysis:

Bug0:

Memory: O(1) - at each step, the robot knows only its current state and the sensor readings. CPU: - at each step, constant time. Steps: best, O(d), where d is distance. Worst case, nonterminating - can get stuck.

Bug1:

Memory: O(1) CPU: at each step, constant time Steps: best, O(d), worst O(D+1.5*total_perimeter)

Bug2:

Memory: O(1) CPU: at each step, constant time Steps: best, O(d), worst O(D+0.5 * num_obstacles * total_perimeter)

Evaluation:

The three bug algorithms differ only in how they decide to leave the wall and return to the path through free space to the goal. To implement this, a single Bug class was created that contained all of the shared logic of the bug algorithms, with the main loop: while current_location.distance(tx, ty) > delta: hit_wall = bug.go_until_obstacle() if hit_wall: bug.follow_wall() print "Arrived at", (tx, ty)

where follow_wall() loops until bug.should_leave_wall() is true.

Bug0 implements logic to see if the path in the direction of the goal is clear. Bug1 implements logic to confirm circumnavigation occured and the robot is at the closest point. Bug2 implements logic to see if the slope of the line to the destination is the same as the slope at impact and the current position is closer.

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Implemented a ROS package of bug 0, 1, and 2 navigation algorithm in Python and Gazebo sim.

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