minor: port date_bin tests to sqllogictests

[alamb]

Which issue does this PR close?

Part of #4853

Rationale for this change

I plan to add some additional coercion for date_bin and I want to write the tests using sqllogictest. This PR moves the test. I will build on this PR for #4853

What changes are included in this PR?

port date_bin test to use sqllogictest framework

Are these changes tested?

yes (they are tests)

Are there any user-facing changes?

no

[alamb]

FYI @stuartcarnie as the original author of these tests

[stuartcarnie]

Very nice – looks like the test files are YAML?

[alamb]

Very nice – looks like the test files are YAML?

The test files are actually sqllite style "sqllogictest" files -- details on the format can be found in https://github.com/apache/arrow-datafusion/blob/master/datafusion/core/tests/sqllogictests/README.md

[alamb]

@xudong963 or @melgenek could I trouble one of you for a review of this PR?

[melgenek]

I guess it would be nice to understand if Datafusion wants to have type checks in sqllogictest at all.
Otherwise, query <LETTER> don't mean much for now. For example, the letter T is supposed to be "text" in sqllogictest.

It is probably easier to go DuckDBs way and check only the number of columns. And rely on arrow_type for type checks.

[alamb]

I guess it would be nice to understand if Datafusion wants to have type checks in sqllogictest at all.
Otherwise, query don't mean much for now. For example, the letter T is supposed to be "text" in sqllogictest.

I think adding this verification is tracked in #4499 - it seems like a valuable addition to me, but I haven't gotten around to implement it yet. I agree having a bunch of letters that look like they are checked but are silently ignored is probably worse than not having them at all

It is probably easier to go DuckDBs way and check only the number of columns. And rely on arrow_type for type checks.

That would be fine with me too

[ursabot]

Benchmark runs are scheduled for baseline = bd64527 and contender = 11e8906. 11e8906 is a master commit associated with this PR. Results will be available as each benchmark for each run completes.
Conbench compare runs links:
[Skipped ⚠️ Benchmarking of arrow-datafusion-commits is not supported on ec2-t3-xlarge-us-east-2] ec2-t3-xlarge-us-east-2
[Skipped ⚠️ Benchmarking of arrow-datafusion-commits is not supported on test-mac-arm] test-mac-arm
[Skipped ⚠️ Benchmarking of arrow-datafusion-commits is not supported on ursa-i9-9960x] ursa-i9-9960x
[Skipped ⚠️ Benchmarking of arrow-datafusion-commits is not supported on ursa-thinkcentre-m75q] ursa-thinkcentre-m75q
Buildkite builds:
Supported benchmarks:
ec2-t3-xlarge-us-east-2: Supported benchmark langs: Python, R. Runs only benchmarks with cloud = True
test-mac-arm: Supported benchmark langs: C++, Python, R
ursa-i9-9960x: Supported benchmark langs: Python, R, JavaScript
ursa-thinkcentre-m75q: Supported benchmark langs: C++, Java