[C++] GTest linking errors during the source release verification

[asfimport]

https://github.com/ursacomputing/crossbow/runs/3949371326?check_suite_focus=true#step:6:1161

cc @lidavidm

Reporter: Krisztian Szucs / @kszucs
Assignee: Krisztian Szucs / @kszucs

Related issues:

• [CI][C++] OSS-Fuzz build failure (causes)
• [C++] Cannot build debug with MSVC and vcpkg (relates to)

PRs and other links:

• GitHub Pull Request #11477

_{Note: This issue was originally created as ARROW-14393. Please see the migration documentation for further details.}

[asfimport]

Krisztian Szucs / @kszucs:
Failing on MSVC 19.16.27045.0: https://github.com/ursacomputing/crossbow/runs/3949371326?check_suite_focus=true#step:6:577
Passing on MSVC 19.29.30136.0 https://github.com/apache/arrow/runs/3941383442#step:7:51

Probably should pin an earlier gtest version google/googletest#3578

[asfimport]

Krisztian Szucs / @kszucs:
Same error occurs in the nightly vcpkg built https://github.com/ursacomputing/crossbow/runs/3947956904#step:4:2718 which uses the same windows-2019 GHA instance where we have the passing build.

[asfimport]

Krisztian Szucs / @kszucs:
Issue resolved by pull request 11477
#11477