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// Package llog provides logging utilities for library packages. | ||
// | ||
// This allows libraries to log if desired, while still allowing | ||
// the library functions to have no side effects and not use | ||
// global loggers, which may be different than the application's | ||
// primary log library. | ||
// | ||
// This also allows users of the library to decide their logging | ||
// level for this particular library. For example, an application | ||
// may wish to generally log at the debug level, but not log | ||
// debug messages for some particular library. | ||
// | ||
// Or, a user may wish to log warning messages from a library | ||
// as errors. Setting two log levels to the same io.Writer | ||
// is permissible. | ||
// | ||
// This is not itself a logging library. Rather, it allows | ||
// applications using any log library to interface with libraries | ||
// using llog, by constructing a Loggers object from their own | ||
// logger. | ||
package llog | ||
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/* | ||
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one | ||
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file | ||
* distributed with this work for additional information | ||
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file | ||
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the | ||
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance | ||
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | ||
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an | ||
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY | ||
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the | ||
* specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
* under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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import ( | ||
"fmt" | ||
"io" | ||
) | ||
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// Log is an interface which library functions may accept | ||
// in order to log without side effects, if the caller desires. | ||
// | ||
// Applications using a library which uses Log may use | ||
// NewLog, or may themselves implement the interface. | ||
// | ||
// Library functions should immediately call DefaultIfNil to allow callers to | ||
// pass a nil Log. Importantly, this allows applications using the library | ||
// to avoid importing llog, if they don't want the library to log. | ||
type Log interface { | ||
Errorf(format string, v ...interface{}) | ||
Errorln(v ...interface{}) | ||
Warnf(format string, v ...interface{}) | ||
Warnln(v ...interface{}) | ||
Infof(format string, v ...interface{}) | ||
Infoln(v ...interface{}) | ||
Debugf(format string, v ...interface{}) | ||
Debugln(v ...interface{}) | ||
} | ||
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// LibInit initializes the Log for libraries. | ||
// | ||
// All public functions in Libraries using llog should immediately call LibInit. | ||
// The return value should be assigned, like `log = llog.LibInit(log)` | ||
// | ||
// Applications creating a Log to pass to a library func should never call LibInit. | ||
// | ||
// This creates a Nop Log if the passed lg is nil, which allows applications | ||
// to pass a nil Log. | ||
// | ||
// It may do other things in the future. | ||
func LibInit(lg Log) Log { | ||
if lg == nil { | ||
return Nop() | ||
} | ||
return lg | ||
} | ||
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// Nop returns a Log that never logs. | ||
// Applications which don't want a library to log can pass Nop | ||
// to libraries that take a Log. | ||
func Nop() Log { return &loggers{} } | ||
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// New creates a new Log. | ||
// | ||
// Applications can use New to create a Log from their own internal log | ||
// libraries and writers, to pass to libraries using liblog. | ||
// | ||
// Standard log example: | ||
// | ||
// errLog := log.New(os.Stdout, "ERROR: ", log.Ldate|log.Ltime|log.Lshortfile) | ||
// mylib.MyFunc(liblog.New(errLog, nil, nil, nil), myArg) | ||
// | ||
// github.com/apache/trafficcontrol/lib/go-log example: | ||
// | ||
// import("github.com/apache/trafficcontrol/lib/go-log") | ||
// | ||
// log.Init(nil, os.Stderr, os.Stderr, nil, nil) | ||
// | ||
// lLog := log.LLog() // lib/go-tc has a built-in llog helper | ||
// | ||
// // alternatively, what the lib/go-log helper is doing internally: | ||
// ltow := func(lg *log.Logger) io.Writer { | ||
// return llog.WriterFunc(func(p []byte) (n int, err error) { | ||
// Logln(lg, string(p)) | ||
// }) | ||
// lLog = llog.New(ltow(Error), ltow(Warning), ltow(Info), ltow(Debug)) | ||
// | ||
// mylib.MyFunc(lLog, myArg) | ||
// | ||
// zap example: | ||
// | ||
// import("go.uber.org/zap") | ||
// | ||
// func main() { | ||
// logger, _ := zap.NewProduction() | ||
// sugar := logger.Sugar() | ||
// zapErrLog := liblog.WriterFunc(func(p []byte) (n int, err error){ | ||
// logger.Sugar().Error(string(p)) | ||
// }) | ||
// mylib.MyFunc(liblog.New(zapErrLog, nil, nil, nil), myArg) | ||
// } | ||
func New(err io.Writer, warn io.Writer, info io.Writer, debug io.Writer) Log { | ||
return &loggers{ | ||
err: err, | ||
warn: warn, | ||
inf: info, | ||
dbg: debug, | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// WriterFunc is an adapter to allow the use of ordinary functions as io.Writers. | ||
// This behaves similar to http.HandlerFunc for http.Handler. | ||
type WriterFunc func(p []byte) (n int, err error) | ||
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// Write implements io.Writer. | ||
func (wf WriterFunc) Write(p []byte) (n int, err error) { return wf(p) } | ||
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type loggers struct { | ||
err io.Writer | ||
warn io.Writer | ||
inf io.Writer | ||
dbg io.Writer | ||
} | ||
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func (ls *loggers) Errorf(format string, v ...interface{}) { logf(ls.err, format, v...) } | ||
func (ls *loggers) Errorln(v ...interface{}) { logln(ls.err, v...) } | ||
func (ls *loggers) Warnf(format string, v ...interface{}) { logf(ls.warn, format, v...) } | ||
func (ls *loggers) Warnln(v ...interface{}) { logln(ls.warn, v...) } | ||
func (ls *loggers) Infof(format string, v ...interface{}) { logf(ls.inf, format, v...) } | ||
func (ls *loggers) Infoln(v ...interface{}) { logln(ls.inf, v...) } | ||
func (ls *loggers) Debugf(format string, v ...interface{}) { logf(ls.dbg, format, v...) } | ||
func (ls *loggers) Debugln(v ...interface{}) { logln(ls.dbg, v...) } | ||
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func logf(wr io.Writer, format string, v ...interface{}) { | ||
if wr == nil { | ||
return | ||
} | ||
fmt.Fprintf(wr, format, v...) | ||
} | ||
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func logln(wr io.Writer, v ...interface{}) { | ||
if wr == nil { | ||
return | ||
} | ||
fmt.Fprintln(wr, v...) | ||
} |
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