airflow.cfg

#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.

# This is the template for Airflow's default configuration. When Airflow is
# imported, it looks for a configuration file at $AIRFLOW_HOME/airflow.cfg. If
# it doesn't exist, Airflow uses this template to generate it by replacing
# variables in curly braces with their global values from configuration.py.

# Users should not modify this file; they should customize the generated
# airflow.cfg instead.


# ----------------------- TEMPLATE BEGINS HERE -----------------------

[core]
# The folder where your airflow pipelines live, most likely a
# subfolder in a code repository. This path must be absolute.
dags_folder = /home/airflow/dags

# Hostname by providing a path to a callable, which will resolve the hostname.
# The format is "package.function".
#
# For example, default value "airflow.utils.net.getfqdn" means that result from patched
# version of socket.getfqdn() - see https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/49254.
#
# No argument should be required in the function specified.
# If using IP address as hostname is preferred, use value ``airflow.utils.net.get_host_ip_address``
hostname_callable = socket:getfqdn

# Default timezone in case supplied date times are naive
# can be utc (default), system, or any IANA timezone string (e.g. Europe/Amsterdam)
default_timezone = utc

# The executor class that airflow should use. Choices include
# ``SequentialExecutor``, ``LocalExecutor``, ``CeleryExecutor``, ``DaskExecutor``,
# ``KubernetesExecutor``, ``CeleryKubernetesExecutor`` or the
# full import path to the class when using a custom executor.
executor = SequentialExecutor

# This defines the maximum number of task instances that can run concurrently per scheduler in
# Airflow, regardless of the worker count. Generally this value, multiplied by the number of
# schedulers in your cluster, is the maximum number of task instances with the running
# state in the metadata database.
parallelism = 32

# The maximum number of task instances allowed to run concurrently in each DAG. To calculate
# the number of tasks that is running concurrently for a DAG, add up the number of running
# tasks for all DAG runs of the DAG. This is configurable at the DAG level with ``max_active_tasks``,
# which is defaulted as ``max_active_tasks_per_dag``.
#
# An example scenario when this would be useful is when you want to stop a new dag with an early
# start date from stealing all the executor slots in a cluster.
max_active_tasks_per_dag = 16

# Are DAGs paused by default at creation
dags_are_paused_at_creation = True

# The maximum number of active DAG runs per DAG. The scheduler will not create more DAG runs
# if it reaches the limit. This is configurable at the DAG level with ``max_active_runs``,
# which is defaulted as ``max_active_runs_per_dag``.
max_active_runs_per_dag = 16

# The name of the method used in order to start Python processes via the multiprocessing module.
# This corresponds directly with the options available in the Python docs:
# https://docs.python.org/3/library/multiprocessing.html#multiprocessing.set_start_method.
# Must be one of the values returned by:
# https://docs.python.org/3/library/multiprocessing.html#multiprocessing.get_all_start_methods.
# Example: mp_start_method = fork
# mp_start_method =

# Whether to load the DAG examples that ship with Airflow. It's good to
# get started, but you probably want to set this to ``False`` in a production
# environment
load_examples = True

# Path to the folder containing Airflow plugins
plugins_folder = /home/airflow/plugins

# Should tasks be executed via forking of the parent process ("False",
# the speedier option) or by spawning a new python process ("True" slow,
# but means plugin changes picked up by tasks straight away)
execute_tasks_new_python_interpreter = False

# Secret key to save connection passwords in the db
fernet_key = $FERNET_KEY

# Whether to disable pickling dags
donot_pickle = True

# How long before timing out a python file import
dagbag_import_timeout = 30.0

# Should a traceback be shown in the UI for dagbag import errors,
# instead of just the exception message
dagbag_import_error_tracebacks = True

# If tracebacks are shown, how many entries from the traceback should be shown
dagbag_import_error_traceback_depth = 2

# How long before timing out a DagFileProcessor, which processes a dag file
dag_file_processor_timeout = 50

# The class to use for running task instances in a subprocess.
# Choices include StandardTaskRunner, CgroupTaskRunner or the full import path to the class
# when using a custom task runner.
task_runner = StandardTaskRunner

# If set, tasks without a ``run_as_user`` argument will be run with this user
# Can be used to de-elevate a sudo user running Airflow when executing tasks
default_impersonation =

# What security module to use (for example kerberos)
security =

# Turn unit test mode on (overwrites many configuration options with test
# values at runtime)
unit_test_mode = False

# Whether to enable pickling for xcom (note that this is insecure and allows for
# RCE exploits).
enable_xcom_pickling = False

# What classes can be imported during deserialization. This is a multi line value.
# The individual items will be parsed as regexp. Python built-in classes (like dict)
# are always allowed. Bare "." will be replaced so you can set airflow.* .
allowed_deserialization_classes = airflow\..*

# When a task is killed forcefully, this is the amount of time in seconds that
# it has to cleanup after it is sent a SIGTERM, before it is SIGKILLED
killed_task_cleanup_time = 60

# Whether to override params with dag_run.conf. If you pass some key-value pairs
# through ``airflow dags backfill -c`` or
# ``airflow dags trigger -c``, the key-value pairs will override the existing ones in params.
dag_run_conf_overrides_params = True

# When discovering DAGs, ignore any files that don't contain the strings ``DAG`` and ``airflow``.
dag_discovery_safe_mode = True

# The pattern syntax used in the ".airflowignore" files in the DAG directories. Valid values are
# ``regexp`` or ``glob``.
dag_ignore_file_syntax = regexp

# The number of retries each task is going to have by default. Can be overridden at dag or task level.
default_task_retries = 0

# The number of seconds each task is going to wait by default between retries. Can be overridden at
# dag or task level.
default_task_retry_delay = 300

# The maximum delay (in seconds) each task is going to wait by default between retries.
# This is a global setting and cannot be overridden at task or DAG level.
max_task_retry_delay = 86400

# The weighting method used for the effective total priority weight of the task
default_task_weight_rule = downstream

# The default task execution_timeout value for the operators. Expected an integer value to
# be passed into timedelta as seconds. If not specified, then the value is considered as None,
# meaning that the operators are never timed out by default.
default_task_execution_timeout =

# Updating serialized DAG can not be faster than a minimum interval to reduce database write rate.
min_serialized_dag_update_interval = 30

# If True, serialized DAGs are compressed before writing to DB.
# Note: this will disable the DAG dependencies view
compress_serialized_dags = False

# Fetching serialized DAG can not be faster than a minimum interval to reduce database
# read rate. This config controls when your DAGs are updated in the Webserver
min_serialized_dag_fetch_interval = 10

# Maximum number of Rendered Task Instance Fields (Template Fields) per task to store
# in the Database.
# All the template_fields for each of Task Instance are stored in the Database.
# Keeping this number small may cause an error when you try to view ``Rendered`` tab in
# TaskInstance view for older tasks.
max_num_rendered_ti_fields_per_task = 30

# On each dagrun check against defined SLAs
check_slas = True

# Path to custom XCom class that will be used to store and resolve operators results
# Example: xcom_backend = path.to.CustomXCom
xcom_backend = airflow.models.xcom.BaseXCom

# By default Airflow plugins are lazily-loaded (only loaded when required). Set it to ``False``,
# if you want to load plugins whenever 'airflow' is invoked via cli or loaded from module.
lazy_load_plugins = True

# By default Airflow providers are lazily-discovered (discovery and imports happen only when required).
# Set it to False, if you want to discover providers whenever 'airflow' is invoked via cli or
# loaded from module.
lazy_discover_providers = True

# Hide sensitive Variables or Connection extra json keys from UI and task logs when set to True
#
# (Connection passwords are always hidden in logs)
hide_sensitive_var_conn_fields = True

# A comma-separated list of extra sensitive keywords to look for in variables names or connection's
# extra JSON.
sensitive_var_conn_names =

# Task Slot counts for ``default_pool``. This setting would not have any effect in an existing
# deployment where the ``default_pool`` is already created. For existing deployments, users can
# change the number of slots using Webserver, API or the CLI
default_pool_task_slot_count = 128

# The maximum list/dict length an XCom can push to trigger task mapping. If the pushed list/dict has a
# length exceeding this value, the task pushing the XCom will be failed automatically to prevent the
# mapped tasks from clogging the scheduler.
max_map_length = 1024

# The default umask to use for process when run in daemon mode (scheduler, worker,  etc.)
#
# This controls the file-creation mode mask which determines the initial value of file permission bits
# for newly created files.
#
# This value is treated as an octal-integer.
daemon_umask = 0o077

# Class to use as dataset manager.
# Example: dataset_manager_class = airflow.datasets.manager.DatasetManager
# dataset_manager_class =

# Kwargs to supply to dataset manager.
# Example: dataset_manager_kwargs = {{"some_param": "some_value"}}
# dataset_manager_kwargs =

# (experimental) Whether components should use Airflow Internal API for DB connectivity.
database_access_isolation = False

# (experimental)Airflow Internal API url. Only used if [core] database_access_isolation is True.
# Example: internal_api_url = http://localhost:8080
# internal_api_url =

[database]
# The SqlAlchemy connection string to the metadata database.
# SqlAlchemy supports many different database engines.
# More information here:
# http://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/howto/set-up-database.html#database-uri
# sql_alchemy_conn = sqlite:////home/airflow/airflow.db

# Extra engine specific keyword args passed to SQLAlchemy's create_engine, as a JSON-encoded value
# Example: sql_alchemy_engine_args = {{"arg1": True}}
# sql_alchemy_engine_args =

# The encoding for the databases
sql_engine_encoding = utf-8

# Collation for ``dag_id``, ``task_id``, ``key``, ``external_executor_id`` columns
# in case they have different encoding.
# By default this collation is the same as the database collation, however for ``mysql`` and ``mariadb``
# the default is ``utf8mb3_bin`` so that the index sizes of our index keys will not exceed
# the maximum size of allowed index when collation is set to ``utf8mb4`` variant
# (see https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/17603#issuecomment-901121618).
# sql_engine_collation_for_ids =

# If SqlAlchemy should pool database connections.
sql_alchemy_pool_enabled = True

# The SqlAlchemy pool size is the maximum number of database connections
# in the pool. 0 indicates no limit.
sql_alchemy_pool_size = 5

# The maximum overflow size of the pool.
# When the number of checked-out connections reaches the size set in pool_size,
# additional connections will be returned up to this limit.
# When those additional connections are returned to the pool, they are disconnected and discarded.
# It follows then that the total number of simultaneous connections the pool will allow
# is pool_size + max_overflow,
# and the total number of "sleeping" connections the pool will allow is pool_size.
# max_overflow can be set to ``-1`` to indicate no overflow limit;
# no limit will be placed on the total number of concurrent connections. Defaults to ``10``.
sql_alchemy_max_overflow = 10

# The SqlAlchemy pool recycle is the number of seconds a connection
# can be idle in the pool before it is invalidated. This config does
# not apply to sqlite. If the number of DB connections is ever exceeded,
# a lower config value will allow the system to recover faster.
sql_alchemy_pool_recycle = 1800

# Check connection at the start of each connection pool checkout.
# Typically, this is a simple statement like "SELECT 1".
# More information here:
# https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/14/core/pooling.html#disconnect-handling-pessimistic
sql_alchemy_pool_pre_ping = True

# The schema to use for the metadata database.
# SqlAlchemy supports databases with the concept of multiple schemas.
sql_alchemy_schema =

# Import path for connect args in SqlAlchemy. Defaults to an empty dict.
# This is useful when you want to configure db engine args that SqlAlchemy won't parse
# in connection string.
# See https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/14/core/engines.html#sqlalchemy.create_engine.params.connect_args
# sql_alchemy_connect_args =

# Whether to load the default connections that ship with Airflow. It's good to
# get started, but you probably want to set this to ``False`` in a production
# environment
load_default_connections = True

# Number of times the code should be retried in case of DB Operational Errors.
# Not all transactions will be retried as it can cause undesired state.
# Currently it is only used in ``DagFileProcessor.process_file`` to retry ``dagbag.sync_to_db``.
max_db_retries = 3

[logging]
# The folder where airflow should store its log files.
# This path must be absolute.
# There are a few existing configurations that assume this is set to the default.
# If you choose to override this you may need to update the dag_processor_manager_log_location and
# dag_processor_manager_log_location settings as well.
base_log_folder = /home/airflow/logs

# Airflow can store logs remotely in AWS S3, Google Cloud Storage or Elastic Search.
# Set this to True if you want to enable remote logging.
remote_logging = False

# Users must supply an Airflow connection id that provides access to the storage
# location. Depending on your remote logging service, this may only be used for
# reading logs, not writing them.
remote_log_conn_id =

# Path to Google Credential JSON file. If omitted, authorization based on `the Application Default
# Credentials
# <https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#finding_credentials_automatically>`__ will
# be used.
google_key_path =

# Storage bucket URL for remote logging
# S3 buckets should start with "s3://"
# Cloudwatch log groups should start with "cloudwatch://"
# GCS buckets should start with "gs://"
# WASB buckets should start with "wasb" just to help Airflow select correct handler
# Stackdriver logs should start with "stackdriver://"
remote_base_log_folder =

# Use server-side encryption for logs stored in S3
encrypt_s3_logs = False

# Logging level.
#
# Supported values: ``CRITICAL``, ``ERROR``, ``WARNING``, ``INFO``, ``DEBUG``.
logging_level = INFO

# Logging level for celery. If not set, it uses the value of logging_level
#
# Supported values: ``CRITICAL``, ``ERROR``, ``WARNING``, ``INFO``, ``DEBUG``.
celery_logging_level =

# Logging level for Flask-appbuilder UI.
#
# Supported values: ``CRITICAL``, ``ERROR``, ``WARNING``, ``INFO``, ``DEBUG``.
fab_logging_level = WARNING

# Logging class
# Specify the class that will specify the logging configuration
# This class has to be on the python classpath
# Example: logging_config_class = my.path.default_local_settings.LOGGING_CONFIG
logging_config_class =

# Flag to enable/disable Colored logs in Console
# Colour the logs when the controlling terminal is a TTY.
colored_console_log = True

# Log format for when Colored logs is enabled
colored_log_format = [%%(blue)s%%(asctime)s%%(reset)s] {%%(blue)s%%(filename)s:%%(reset)s%%(lineno)d} %%(log_color)s%%(levelname)s%%(reset)s - %%(log_color)s%%(message)s%%(reset)s
colored_formatter_class = airflow.utils.log.colored_log.CustomTTYColoredFormatter

# Format of Log line
log_format = [%%(asctime)s] {%%(filename)s:%%(lineno)d} %%(levelname)s - %%(message)s
simple_log_format = %%(asctime)s %%(levelname)s - %%(message)s

# Where to send dag parser logs. If "file", logs are sent to log files defined by child_process_log_directory.
dag_processor_log_target = file

# Format of Dag Processor Log line
dag_processor_log_format = [%%(asctime)s] [SOURCE:DAG_PROCESSOR] {%%(filename)s:%%(lineno)d} %%(levelname)s - %%(message)s
log_formatter_class = airflow.utils.log.timezone_aware.TimezoneAware

# An import path to a function to add adaptations of each secret added with
# `airflow.utils.log.secrets_masker.mask_secret` to be masked in log messages. The given function
# is expected to require a single parameter: the secret to be adapted. It may return a
# single adaptation of the secret or an iterable of adaptations to each be masked as secrets.
# The original secret will be masked as well as any adaptations returned.
# Example: secret_mask_adapter = urllib.parse.quote
secret_mask_adapter =

# Specify prefix pattern like mentioned below with stream handler TaskHandlerWithCustomFormatter
# Example: task_log_prefix_template = {{ti.dag_id}}-{{ti.task_id}}-{{execution_date}}-{{try_number}}
task_log_prefix_template =

# Formatting for how airflow generates file names/paths for each task run.
log_filename_template = dag_id={{ ti.dag_id }}/run_id={{ ti.run_id }}/task_id={{ ti.task_id }}/{%% if ti.map_index >= 0 %%}map_index={{ ti.map_index }}/{%% endif %%}attempt={{ try_number }}.log

# Formatting for how airflow generates file names for log
log_processor_filename_template = {{ filename }}.log

# Full path of dag_processor_manager logfile.
dag_processor_manager_log_location = /home/airflow/logs/dag_processor_manager/dag_processor_manager.log

# Name of handler to read task instance logs.
# Defaults to use ``task`` handler.
task_log_reader = task

# A comma\-separated list of third-party logger names that will be configured to print messages to
# consoles\.
# Example: extra_logger_names = connexion,sqlalchemy
extra_logger_names =

# When you start an airflow worker, airflow starts a tiny web server
# subprocess to serve the workers local log files to the airflow main
# web server, who then builds pages and sends them to users. This defines
# the port on which the logs are served. It needs to be unused, and open
# visible from the main web server to connect into the workers.
worker_log_server_port = 8793

# Port to serve logs from for triggerer.  See worker_log_server_port description
# for more info.
trigger_log_server_port = 8794

# We must parse timestamps to interleave logs between trigger and task.  To do so,
# we need to parse timestamps in log files. In case your log format is non-standard,
# you may provide import path to callable which takes a string log line and returns
# the timestamp (datetime.datetime compatible).
# Example: interleave_timestamp_parser = path.to.my_func
# interleave_timestamp_parser =

[metrics]

# StatsD (https://github.com/etsy/statsd) integration settings.
# Enables sending metrics to StatsD.
statsd_on = False
statsd_host = localhost
statsd_port = 8125
statsd_prefix = airflow

# If you want to avoid sending all the available metrics to StatsD,
# you can configure an allow list of prefixes (comma separated) to send only the metrics that
# start with the elements of the list (e.g: "scheduler,executor,dagrun")
statsd_allow_list =

# A function that validate the StatsD stat name, apply changes to the stat name if necessary and return
# the transformed stat name.
#
# The function should have the following signature:
# def func_name(stat_name: str) -> str:
stat_name_handler =

# To enable datadog integration to send airflow metrics.
statsd_datadog_enabled = False

# List of datadog tags attached to all metrics(e.g: key1:value1,key2:value2)
statsd_datadog_tags =

# Set to False to disable metadata tags for some of the emitted metrics
statsd_datadog_metrics_tags = True

# If you want to utilise your own custom StatsD client set the relevant
# module path below.
# Note: The module path must exist on your PYTHONPATH for Airflow to pick it up
# statsd_custom_client_path =

[secrets]
# Full class name of secrets backend to enable (will precede env vars and metastore in search path)
# Example: backend = airflow.providers.amazon.aws.secrets.systems_manager.SystemsManagerParameterStoreBackend
backend =

# The backend_kwargs param is loaded into a dictionary and passed to __init__ of secrets backend class.
# See documentation for the secrets backend you are using. JSON is expected.
# Example for AWS Systems Manager ParameterStore:
# ``{{"connections_prefix": "/airflow/connections", "profile_name": "default"}}``
backend_kwargs =

[cli]
# In what way should the cli access the API. The LocalClient will use the
# database directly, while the json_client will use the api running on the
# webserver
api_client = airflow.api.client.local_client

# If you set web_server_url_prefix, do NOT forget to append it here, ex:
# ``endpoint_url = http://localhost:8080/myroot``
# So api will look like: ``http://localhost:8080/myroot/api/experimental/...``
endpoint_url = http://localhost:8080

[debug]
# Used only with ``DebugExecutor``. If set to ``True`` DAG will fail with first
# failed task. Helpful for debugging purposes.
fail_fast = False

[api]
# Enables the deprecated experimental API. Please note that these APIs do not have access control.
# The authenticated user has full access.
#
# .. warning::
#
#   This `Experimental REST API <https://airflow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/rest-api-ref.html>`__ is
#   deprecated since version 2.0. Please consider using
#   `the Stable REST API <https://airflow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/stable-rest-api-ref.html>`__.
#   For more information on migration, see
#   `RELEASE_NOTES.rst <https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/RELEASE_NOTES.rst>`_
enable_experimental_api = False

# Comma separated list of auth backends to authenticate users of the API. See
# https://airflow.apache.org/docs/apache-airflow/stable/security/api.html for possible values.
# ("airflow.api.auth.backend.default" allows all requests for historic reasons)
auth_backends = airflow.api.auth.backend.session

# Used to set the maximum page limit for API requests
maximum_page_limit = 100

# Used to set the default page limit when limit is zero. A default limit
# of 100 is set on OpenApi spec. However, this particular default limit
# only work when limit is set equal to zero(0) from API requests.
# If no limit is supplied, the OpenApi spec default is used.
fallback_page_limit = 100

# The intended audience for JWT token credentials used for authorization. This value must match on the client and server sides. If empty, audience will not be tested.
# Example: google_oauth2_audience = project-id-random-value.apps.googleusercontent.com
google_oauth2_audience =

# Path to Google Cloud Service Account key file (JSON). If omitted, authorization based on
# `the Application Default Credentials
# <https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#finding_credentials_automatically>`__ will
# be used.
# Example: google_key_path = /files/service-account-json
google_key_path =

# Used in response to a preflight request to indicate which HTTP
# headers can be used when making the actual request. This header is
# the server side response to the browser's
# Access-Control-Request-Headers header.
access_control_allow_headers =

# Specifies the method or methods allowed when accessing the resource.
access_control_allow_methods =

# Indicates whether the response can be shared with requesting code from the given origins.
# Separate URLs with space.
access_control_allow_origins =

[lineage]
# what lineage backend to use
backend =

[atlas]
sasl_enabled = False
host =
port = 21000
username =
password =

[operators]
# The default owner assigned to each new operator, unless
# provided explicitly or passed via ``default_args``
default_owner = airflow
default_cpus = 1
default_ram = 512
default_disk = 512
default_gpus = 0

# Default queue that tasks get assigned to and that worker listen on.
default_queue = default

# Is allowed to pass additional/unused arguments (args, kwargs) to the BaseOperator operator.
# If set to False, an exception will be thrown, otherwise only the console message will be displayed.
allow_illegal_arguments = False

[hive]
# Default mapreduce queue for HiveOperator tasks
default_hive_mapred_queue =

# Template for mapred_job_name in HiveOperator, supports the following named parameters
# hostname, dag_id, task_id, execution_date
# mapred_job_name_template =

[webserver]
# The base url of your website as airflow cannot guess what domain or
# cname you are using. This is used in automated emails that
# airflow sends to point links to the right web server
base_url = http://localhost:8080

# Default timezone to display all dates in the UI, can be UTC, system, or
# any IANA timezone string (e.g. Europe/Amsterdam). If left empty the
# default value of core/default_timezone will be used
# Example: default_ui_timezone = America/New_York
default_ui_timezone = UTC

# The ip specified when starting the web server
web_server_host = 0.0.0.0

# The port on which to run the web server
web_server_port = 8080

# Paths to the SSL certificate and key for the web server. When both are
# provided SSL will be enabled. This does not change the web server port.
web_server_ssl_cert =

# Paths to the SSL certificate and key for the web server. When both are
# provided SSL will be enabled. This does not change the web server port.
web_server_ssl_key =

# The type of backend used to store web session data, can be 'database' or 'securecookie'
# Example: session_backend = securecookie
session_backend = database

# Number of seconds the webserver waits before killing gunicorn master that doesn't respond
web_server_master_timeout = 120

# Number of seconds the gunicorn webserver waits before timing out on a worker
web_server_worker_timeout = 120

# Number of workers to refresh at a time. When set to 0, worker refresh is
# disabled. When nonzero, airflow periodically refreshes webserver workers by
# bringing up new ones and killing old ones.
worker_refresh_batch_size = 1

# Number of seconds to wait before refreshing a batch of workers.
worker_refresh_interval = 6000

# If set to True, Airflow will track files in plugins_folder directory. When it detects changes,
# then reload the gunicorn.
reload_on_plugin_change = False

# Secret key used to run your flask app. It should be as random as possible. However, when running
# more than 1 instances of webserver, make sure all of them use the same ``secret_key`` otherwise
# one of them will error with "CSRF session token is missing".
# The webserver key is also used to authorize requests to Celery workers when logs are retrieved.
# The token generated using the secret key has a short expiry time though - make sure that time on
# ALL the machines that you run airflow components on is synchronized (for example using ntpd)
# otherwise you might get "forbidden" errors when the logs are accessed.
secret_key = \xc5\xe3\x9f\xf2JK\xb9q\xec\xda\x98\x846\xebCm

# Number of workers to run the Gunicorn web server
workers = 4

# The worker class gunicorn should use. Choices include
# sync (default), eventlet, gevent. Note when using gevent you might also want to set the
# "_AIRFLOW_PATCH_GEVENT" environment variable to "1" to make sure gevent patching is done as
# early as possible.
worker_class = sync

# Log files for the gunicorn webserver. '-' means log to stderr.
access_logfile = -

# Log files for the gunicorn webserver. '-' means log to stderr.
error_logfile = -

# Access log format for gunicorn webserver.
# default format is %%(h)s %%(l)s %%(u)s %%(t)s "%%(r)s" %%(s)s %%(b)s "%%(f)s" "%%(a)s"
# documentation - https://docs.gunicorn.org/en/stable/settings.html#access-log-format
access_logformat =

# Expose the configuration file in the web server. Set to "non-sensitive-only" to show all values
# except those that have security implications. "True" shows all values. "False" hides the
# configuration completely.
expose_config = False

# Expose hostname in the web server
expose_hostname = True

# Expose stacktrace in the web server
expose_stacktrace = False

# Default DAG view. Valid values are: ``grid``, ``graph``, ``duration``, ``gantt``, ``landing_times``
dag_default_view = grid

# Default DAG orientation. Valid values are:
# ``LR`` (Left->Right), ``TB`` (Top->Bottom), ``RL`` (Right->Left), ``BT`` (Bottom->Top)
dag_orientation = LR

# The amount of time (in secs) webserver will wait for initial handshake
# while fetching logs from other worker machine
log_fetch_timeout_sec = 5

# Time interval (in secs) to wait before next log fetching.
log_fetch_delay_sec = 2

# Distance away from page bottom to enable auto tailing.
log_auto_tailing_offset = 30

# Animation speed for auto tailing log display.
log_animation_speed = 1000

# By default, the webserver shows paused DAGs. Flip this to hide paused
# DAGs by default
hide_paused_dags_by_default = False

# Consistent page size across all listing views in the UI
page_size = 100

# Define the color of navigation bar
navbar_color = #fff

# Default dagrun to show in UI
default_dag_run_display_number = 25

# Enable werkzeug ``ProxyFix`` middleware for reverse proxy
enable_proxy_fix = False

# Number of values to trust for ``X-Forwarded-For``.
# More info: https://werkzeug.palletsprojects.com/en/0.16.x/middleware/proxy_fix/
proxy_fix_x_for = 1

# Number of values to trust for ``X-Forwarded-Proto``
proxy_fix_x_proto = 1

# Number of values to trust for ``X-Forwarded-Host``
proxy_fix_x_host = 1

# Number of values to trust for ``X-Forwarded-Port``
proxy_fix_x_port = 1

# Number of values to trust for ``X-Forwarded-Prefix``
proxy_fix_x_prefix = 1

# Set secure flag on session cookie
cookie_secure = False

# Set samesite policy on session cookie
cookie_samesite = Lax

# Default setting for wrap toggle on DAG code and TI log views.
default_wrap = False

# Allow the UI to be rendered in a frame
x_frame_enabled = True

# Send anonymous user activity to your analytics tool
# choose from google_analytics, segment, or metarouter
# analytics_tool =

# Unique ID of your account in the analytics tool
# analytics_id =

# 'Recent Tasks' stats will show for old DagRuns if set
show_recent_stats_for_completed_runs = True

# Update FAB permissions and sync security manager roles
# on webserver startup
update_fab_perms = True

# The UI cookie lifetime in minutes. User will be logged out from UI after
# ``session_lifetime_minutes`` of non-activity
session_lifetime_minutes = 43200

# Sets a custom page title for the DAGs overview page and site title for all pages
# instance_name =

# Whether the custom page title for the DAGs overview page contains any Markup language
instance_name_has_markup = False

# How frequently, in seconds, the DAG data will auto-refresh in graph or grid view
# when auto-refresh is turned on
auto_refresh_interval = 3

# Boolean for displaying warning for publicly viewable deployment
warn_deployment_exposure = True

# Comma separated string of view events to exclude from dag audit view.
# All other events will be added minus the ones passed here.
# The audit logs in the db will not be affected by this parameter.
audit_view_excluded_events = gantt,landing_times,tries,duration,calendar,graph,grid,tree,tree_data

# Comma separated string of view events to include in dag audit view.
# If passed, only these events will populate the dag audit view.
# The audit logs in the db will not be affected by this parameter.
# Example: audit_view_included_events = dagrun_cleared,failed
# audit_view_included_events =

# Boolean for running SwaggerUI in the webserver.
enable_swagger_ui = True

# Boolean for running Internal API in the webserver.
run_internal_api = False

[email]

# Configuration email backend and whether to
# send email alerts on retry or failure
# Email backend to use
email_backend = airflow.utils.email.send_email_smtp

# Email connection to use
email_conn_id = smtp_default

# Whether email alerts should be sent when a task is retried
default_email_on_retry = True

# Whether email alerts should be sent when a task failed
default_email_on_failure = True

# File that will be used as the template for Email subject (which will be rendered using Jinja2).
# If not set, Airflow uses a base template.
# Example: subject_template = /path/to/my_subject_template_file
# subject_template =

# File that will be used as the template for Email content (which will be rendered using Jinja2).
# If not set, Airflow uses a base template.
# Example: html_content_template = /path/to/my_html_content_template_file
# html_content_template =

# Email address that will be used as sender address.
# It can either be raw email or the complete address in a format ``Sender Name <sender@email.com>``
# Example: from_email = Airflow <airflow@example.com>
# from_email =

[smtp]

# If you want airflow to send emails on retries, failure, and you want to use
# the airflow.utils.email.send_email_smtp function, you have to configure an
# smtp server here
smtp_host = localhost
smtp_starttls = True
smtp_ssl = False
# Example: smtp_user = airflow
# smtp_user =
# Example: smtp_password = airflow
# smtp_password =
smtp_port = 25
smtp_mail_from = airflow@example.com
smtp_timeout = 30
smtp_retry_limit = 5

[sentry]

# Sentry (https://docs.sentry.io) integration. Here you can supply
# additional configuration options based on the Python platform. See:
# https://docs.sentry.io/error-reporting/configuration/?platform=python.
# Unsupported options: ``integrations``, ``in_app_include``, ``in_app_exclude``,
# ``ignore_errors``, ``before_breadcrumb``, ``transport``.
# Enable error reporting to Sentry
sentry_on = false
sentry_dsn =

# Dotted path to a before_send function that the sentry SDK should be configured to use.
# before_send =

[local_kubernetes_executor]

# This section only applies if you are using the ``LocalKubernetesExecutor`` in
# ``[core]`` section above
# Define when to send a task to ``KubernetesExecutor`` when using ``LocalKubernetesExecutor``.
# When the queue of a task is the value of ``kubernetes_queue`` (default ``kubernetes``),
# the task is executed via ``KubernetesExecutor``,
# otherwise via ``LocalExecutor``
kubernetes_queue = kubernetes

[celery_kubernetes_executor]

# This section only applies if you are using the ``CeleryKubernetesExecutor`` in
# ``[core]`` section above
# Define when to send a task to ``KubernetesExecutor`` when using ``CeleryKubernetesExecutor``.
# When the queue of a task is the value of ``kubernetes_queue`` (default ``kubernetes``),
# the task is executed via ``KubernetesExecutor``,
# otherwise via ``CeleryExecutor``
kubernetes_queue = kubernetes

[celery]

# This section only applies if you are using the CeleryExecutor in
# ``[core]`` section above
# The app name that will be used by celery
celery_app_name = airflow.executors.celery_executor

# The concurrency that will be used when starting workers with the
# ``airflow celery worker`` command. This defines the number of task instances that
# a worker will take, so size up your workers based on the resources on
# your worker box and the nature of your tasks
worker_concurrency = 16

# The maximum and minimum concurrency that will be used when starting workers with the
# ``airflow celery worker`` command (always keep minimum processes, but grow
# to maximum if necessary). Note the value should be max_concurrency,min_concurrency
# Pick these numbers based on resources on worker box and the nature of the task.
# If autoscale option is available, worker_concurrency will be ignored.
# http://docs.celeryproject.org/en/latest/reference/celery.bin.worker.html#cmdoption-celery-worker-autoscale
# Example: worker_autoscale = 16,12
# worker_autoscale =

# Used to increase the number of tasks that a worker prefetches which can improve performance.
# The number of processes multiplied by worker_prefetch_multiplier is the number of tasks
# that are prefetched by a worker. A value greater than 1 can result in tasks being unnecessarily
# blocked if there are multiple workers and one worker prefetches tasks that sit behind long
# running tasks while another worker has unutilized processes that are unable to process the already
# claimed blocked tasks.
# https://docs.celeryproject.org/en/stable/userguide/optimizing.html#prefetch-limits
worker_prefetch_multiplier = 1

# Specify if remote control of the workers is enabled.
# In some cases when the broker does not support remote control, Celery creates lots of
# ``.*reply-celery-pidbox`` queues. You can prevent this by setting this to false.
# However, with this disabled Flower won't work.
# https://docs.celeryq.dev/en/stable/getting-started/backends-and-brokers/index.html#broker-overview
worker_enable_remote_control = true

# The Celery broker URL. Celery supports RabbitMQ, Redis and experimentally
# a sqlalchemy database. Refer to the Celery documentation for more information.
broker_url = redis://redis:6379/0

# The Celery result_backend. When a job finishes, it needs to update the
# metadata of the job. Therefore it will post a message on a message bus,
# or insert it into a database (depending of the backend)
# This status is used by the scheduler to update the state of the task
# The use of a database is highly recommended
# When not specified, sql_alchemy_conn with a db+ scheme prefix will be used
# http://docs.celeryproject.org/en/latest/userguide/configuration.html#task-result-backend-settings
# Example: result_backend = db+postgresql://postgres:airflow@postgres/airflow
# result_backend =

# Celery Flower is a sweet UI for Celery. Airflow has a shortcut to start
# it ``airflow celery flower``. This defines the IP that Celery Flower runs on
flower_host = 0.0.0.0

# The root URL for Flower
# Example: flower_url_prefix = /flower
flower_url_prefix =

# This defines the port that Celery Flower runs on
flower_port = 5555

# Securing Flower with Basic Authentication
# Accepts user:password pairs separated by a comma
# Example: flower_basic_auth = user1:password1,user2:password2
flower_basic_auth =

# How many processes CeleryExecutor uses to sync task state.
# 0 means to use max(1, number of cores - 1) processes.
sync_parallelism = 0

# Import path for celery configuration options
celery_config_options = airflow.config_templates.default_celery.DEFAULT_CELERY_CONFIG
ssl_active = False
ssl_key =
ssl_cert =
ssl_cacert =

# Celery Pool implementation.
# Choices include: ``prefork`` (default), ``eventlet``, ``gevent`` or ``solo``.
# See:
# https://docs.celeryproject.org/en/latest/userguide/workers.html#concurrency
# https://docs.celeryproject.org/en/latest/userguide/concurrency/eventlet.html
pool = prefork

# The number of seconds to wait before timing out ``send_task_to_executor`` or
# ``fetch_celery_task_state`` operations.
operation_timeout = 1.0

# Celery task will report its status as 'started' when the task is executed by a worker.
# This is used in Airflow to keep track of the running tasks and if a Scheduler is restarted
# or run in HA mode, it can adopt the orphan tasks launched by previous SchedulerJob.
task_track_started = True

# Time in seconds after which adopted tasks which are queued in celery are assumed to be stalled,
# and are automatically rescheduled. This setting does the same thing as ``stalled_task_timeout`` but
# applies specifically to adopted tasks only. When set to 0, the ``stalled_task_timeout`` setting
# also applies to adopted tasks.
task_adoption_timeout = 600

# Time in seconds after which tasks queued in celery are assumed to be stalled, and are automatically
# rescheduled. Adopted tasks will instead use the ``task_adoption_timeout`` setting if specified.
# When set to 0, automatic clearing of stalled tasks is disabled.
stalled_task_timeout = 0

# The Maximum number of retries for publishing task messages to the broker when failing
# due to ``AirflowTaskTimeout`` error before giving up and marking Task as failed.
task_publish_max_retries = 3

# Worker initialisation check to validate Metadata Database connection
worker_precheck = False

[celery_broker_transport_options]

# This section is for specifying options which can be passed to the
# underlying celery broker transport. See:
# http://docs.celeryproject.org/en/latest/userguide/configuration.html#std:setting-broker_transport_options
# The visibility timeout defines the number of seconds to wait for the worker
# to acknowledge the task before the message is redelivered to another worker.
# Make sure to increase the visibility timeout to match the time of the longest
# ETA you're planning to use.
# visibility_timeout is only supported for Redis and SQS celery brokers.
# See:
# http://docs.celeryproject.org/en/master/userguide/configuration.html#std:setting-broker_transport_options
# Example: visibility_timeout = 21600
# visibility_timeout =

[dask]

# This section only applies if you are using the DaskExecutor in
# [core] section above
# The IP address and port of the Dask cluster's scheduler.
cluster_address = 127.0.0.1:8786

# TLS/ SSL settings to access a secured Dask scheduler.
tls_ca =
tls_cert =
tls_key =

[scheduler]
# Task instances listen for external kill signal (when you clear tasks
# from the CLI or the UI), this defines the frequency at which they should
# listen (in seconds).
job_heartbeat_sec = 5

# The scheduler constantly tries to trigger new tasks (look at the
# scheduler section in the docs for more information). This defines
# how often the scheduler should run (in seconds).
scheduler_heartbeat_sec = 5

# The number of times to try to schedule each DAG file
# -1 indicates unlimited number
num_runs = -1

# Controls how long the scheduler will sleep between loops, but if there was nothing to do
# in the loop. i.e. if it scheduled something then it will start the next loop
# iteration straight away.
scheduler_idle_sleep_time = 1

# Number of seconds after which a DAG file is parsed. The DAG file is parsed every
# ``min_file_process_interval`` number of seconds. Updates to DAGs are reflected after
# this interval. Keeping this number low will increase CPU usage.
min_file_process_interval = 30

# How often (in seconds) to check for stale DAGs (DAGs which are no longer present in
# the expected files) which should be deactivated, as well as datasets that are no longer
# referenced and should be marked as orphaned.
parsing_cleanup_interval = 60

# How often (in seconds) to scan the DAGs directory for new files. Default to 5 minutes.
dag_dir_list_interval = 300

# How often should stats be printed to the logs. Setting to 0 will disable printing stats
print_stats_interval = 30

# How often (in seconds) should pool usage stats be sent to StatsD (if statsd_on is enabled)
pool_metrics_interval = 5.0

# If the last scheduler heartbeat happened more than scheduler_health_check_threshold
# ago (in seconds), scheduler is considered unhealthy.
# This is used by the health check in the "/health" endpoint
scheduler_health_check_threshold = 30

# When you start a scheduler, airflow starts a tiny web server
# subprocess to serve a health check if this is set to True
enable_health_check = False

# When you start a scheduler, airflow starts a tiny web server
# subprocess to serve a health check on this port
scheduler_health_check_server_port = 8974

# How often (in seconds) should the scheduler check for orphaned tasks and SchedulerJobs
orphaned_tasks_check_interval = 300.0
child_process_log_directory = /home/airflow/logs/scheduler

# Local task jobs periodically heartbeat to the DB. If the job has
# not heartbeat in this many seconds, the scheduler will mark the
# associated task instance as failed and will re-schedule the task.
scheduler_zombie_task_threshold = 300

# How often (in seconds) should the scheduler check for zombie tasks.
zombie_detection_interval = 10.0

# Turn off scheduler catchup by setting this to ``False``.
# Default behavior is unchanged and
# Command Line Backfills still work, but the scheduler
# will not do scheduler catchup if this is ``False``,
# however it can be set on a per DAG basis in the
# DAG definition (catchup)
catchup_by_default = True

# Setting this to True will make first task instance of a task
# ignore depends_on_past setting. A task instance will be considered
# as the first task instance of a task when there is no task instance
# in the DB with an execution_date earlier than it., i.e. no manual marking
# success will be needed for a newly added task to be scheduled.
ignore_first_depends_on_past_by_default = True

# This changes the batch size of queries in the scheduling main loop.
# If this is too high, SQL query performance may be impacted by
# complexity of query predicate, and/or excessive locking.
# Additionally, you may hit the maximum allowable query length for your db.
# Set this to 0 for no limit (not advised)
max_tis_per_query = 512

# Should the scheduler issue ``SELECT ... FOR UPDATE`` in relevant queries.
# If this is set to False then you should not run more than a single
# scheduler at once
use_row_level_locking = True

# Max number of DAGs to create DagRuns for per scheduler loop.
max_dagruns_to_create_per_loop = 10

# How many DagRuns should a scheduler examine (and lock) when scheduling
# and queuing tasks.
max_dagruns_per_loop_to_schedule = 20

# Should the Task supervisor process perform a "mini scheduler" to attempt to schedule more tasks of the
# same DAG. Leaving this on will mean tasks in the same DAG execute quicker, but might starve out other
# dags in some circumstances
schedule_after_task_execution = True

# The scheduler can run multiple processes in parallel to parse dags.
# This defines how many processes will run.
parsing_processes = 2

# One of ``modified_time``, ``random_seeded_by_host`` and ``alphabetical``.
# The scheduler will list and sort the dag files to decide the parsing order.
#
# * ``modified_time``: Sort by modified time of the files. This is useful on large scale to parse the
#   recently modified DAGs first.
# * ``random_seeded_by_host``: Sort randomly across multiple Schedulers but with same order on the
#   same host. This is useful when running with Scheduler in HA mode where each scheduler can
#   parse different DAG files.
# * ``alphabetical``: Sort by filename
file_parsing_sort_mode = modified_time

# Whether the dag processor is running as a standalone process or it is a subprocess of a scheduler
# job.
standalone_dag_processor = False

# Only applicable if `[scheduler]standalone_dag_processor` is true and  callbacks are stored
# in database. Contains maximum number of callbacks that are fetched during a single loop.
max_callbacks_per_loop = 20

# Only applicable if `[scheduler]standalone_dag_processor` is true.
# Time in seconds after which dags, which were not updated by Dag Processor are deactivated.
dag_stale_not_seen_duration = 600

# Turn off scheduler use of cron intervals by setting this to False.
# DAGs submitted manually in the web UI or with trigger_dag will still run.
use_job_schedule = True

# Allow externally triggered DagRuns for Execution Dates in the future
# Only has effect if schedule_interval is set to None in DAG
allow_trigger_in_future = False

# How often to check for expired trigger requests that have not run yet.
trigger_timeout_check_interval = 15

[triggerer]
# How many triggers a single Triggerer will run at once, by default.
default_capacity = 1000

[kerberos]
ccache = /tmp/airflow_krb5_ccache

# gets augmented with fqdn
principal = airflow
reinit_frequency = 3600
kinit_path = kinit
keytab = airflow.keytab

# Allow to disable ticket forwardability.
forwardable = True

# Allow to remove source IP from token, useful when using token behind NATted Docker host.
include_ip = True

[elasticsearch]
# Elasticsearch host
host =

# Format of the log_id, which is used to query for a given tasks logs
log_id_template =

# Used to mark the end of a log stream for a task
end_of_log_mark = end_of_log

# Qualified URL for an elasticsearch frontend (like Kibana) with a template argument for log_id
# Code will construct log_id using the log_id template from the argument above.
# NOTE: scheme will default to https if one is not provided
# Example: frontend = http://localhost:5601/app/kibana#/discover?_a=(columns:!(message),query:(language:kuery,query:'log_id: "{{log_id}}"'),sort:!(log.offset,asc))
frontend =

# Write the task logs to the stdout of the worker, rather than the default files
write_stdout = False

# Instead of the default log formatter, write the log lines as JSON
json_format = False

# Log fields to also attach to the json output, if enabled
json_fields = asctime, filename, lineno, levelname, message

# The field where host name is stored (normally either `host` or `host.name`)
host_field = host

# The field where offset is stored (normally either `offset` or `log.offset`)
offset_field = offset

# Comma separated list of index patterns to use when searching for logs (default: `_all`).
# Example: index_patterns = something-*
index_patterns = _all

[elasticsearch_configs]
use_ssl = False
verify_certs = True

[kubernetes_executor]
# Path to the YAML pod file that forms the basis for KubernetesExecutor workers.
pod_template_file =

# The repository of the Kubernetes Image for the Worker to Run
worker_container_repository =

# The tag of the Kubernetes Image for the Worker to Run
worker_container_tag =

# The Kubernetes namespace where airflow workers should be created. Defaults to ``default``
namespace = default

# If True, all worker pods will be deleted upon termination
delete_worker_pods = True

# If False (and delete_worker_pods is True),
# failed worker pods will not be deleted so users can investigate them.
# This only prevents removal of worker pods where the worker itself failed,
# not when the task it ran failed.
delete_worker_pods_on_failure = False

# Number of Kubernetes Worker Pod creation calls per scheduler loop.
# Note that the current default of "1" will only launch a single pod
# per-heartbeat. It is HIGHLY recommended that users increase this
# number to match the tolerance of their kubernetes cluster for
# better performance.
worker_pods_creation_batch_size = 1

# Allows users to launch pods in multiple namespaces.
# Will require creating a cluster-role for the scheduler,
# or use multi_namespace_mode_namespace_list configuration.
multi_namespace_mode = False

# If multi_namespace_mode is True while scheduler does not have a cluster-role,
# give the list of namespaces where the scheduler will schedule jobs
# Scheduler needs to have the necessary permissions in these namespaces.
multi_namespace_mode_namespace_list =

# Use the service account kubernetes gives to pods to connect to kubernetes cluster.
# It's intended for clients that expect to be running inside a pod running on kubernetes.
# It will raise an exception if called from a process not running in a kubernetes environment.
in_cluster = True

# When running with in_cluster=False change the default cluster_context or config_file
# options to Kubernetes client. Leave blank these to use default behaviour like ``kubectl`` has.
# cluster_context =

# Path to the kubernetes configfile to be used when ``in_cluster`` is set to False
# config_file =

# Keyword parameters to pass while calling a kubernetes client core_v1_api methods
# from Kubernetes Executor provided as a single line formatted JSON dictionary string.
# List of supported params are similar for all core_v1_apis, hence a single config
# variable for all apis. See:
# https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes-client/python/41f11a09995efcd0142e25946adc7591431bfb2f/kubernetes/client/api/core_v1_api.py
kube_client_request_args =

# Optional keyword arguments to pass to the ``delete_namespaced_pod`` kubernetes client
# ``core_v1_api`` method when using the Kubernetes Executor.
# This should be an object and can contain any of the options listed in the ``v1DeleteOptions``
# class defined here:
# https://github.com/kubernetes-client/python/blob/41f11a09995efcd0142e25946adc7591431bfb2f/kubernetes/client/models/v1_delete_options.py#L19
# Example: delete_option_kwargs = {{"grace_period_seconds": 10}}
delete_option_kwargs =

# Enables TCP keepalive mechanism. This prevents Kubernetes API requests to hang indefinitely
# when idle connection is time-outed on services like cloud load balancers or firewalls.
enable_tcp_keepalive = True

# When the `enable_tcp_keepalive` option is enabled, TCP probes a connection that has
# been idle for `tcp_keep_idle` seconds.
tcp_keep_idle = 120

# When the `enable_tcp_keepalive` option is enabled, if Kubernetes API does not respond
# to a keepalive probe, TCP retransmits the probe after `tcp_keep_intvl` seconds.
tcp_keep_intvl = 30

# When the `enable_tcp_keepalive` option is enabled, if Kubernetes API does not respond
# to a keepalive probe, TCP retransmits the probe `tcp_keep_cnt number` of times before
# a connection is considered to be broken.
tcp_keep_cnt = 6

# Set this to false to skip verifying SSL certificate of Kubernetes python client.
verify_ssl = True

# How long in seconds a worker can be in Pending before it is considered a failure
worker_pods_pending_timeout = 300

# How often in seconds to check if Pending workers have exceeded their timeouts
worker_pods_pending_timeout_check_interval = 120

# How often in seconds to check for task instances stuck in "queued" status without a pod
worker_pods_queued_check_interval = 60

# How many pending pods to check for timeout violations in each check interval.
# You may want this higher if you have a very large cluster and/or use ``multi_namespace_mode``.
worker_pods_pending_timeout_batch_size = 100

[sensors]
# Sensor default timeout, 7 days by default (7 * 24 * 60 * 60).
default_timeout = 604800