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Forbid - byref cnst -> + (byref -cnst) transformation. #44266

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5 changes: 3 additions & 2 deletions src/coreclr/src/jit/morph.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13354,9 +13354,10 @@ GenTree* Compiler::fgMorphSmpOp(GenTree* tree, MorphAddrContext* mac)
/* Check for "op1 - cns2" , we change it to "op1 + (-cns2)" */

noway_assert(op2);
if (op2->IsCnsIntOrI())
if (op2->IsCnsIntOrI() && !op2->IsIConHandle())
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{
/* Negate the constant and change the node to be "+" */
// Negate the constant and change the node to be "+",
// except when `op2` is a const byref.

op2->AsIntConCommon()->SetIconValue(-op2->AsIntConCommon()->IconValue());
op2->AsIntConRef().gtFieldSeq = FieldSeqStore::NotAField();
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55 changes: 55 additions & 0 deletions src/tests/JIT/Regression/JitBlue/Runtime_44266/Runtime_44266.il
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.

// This test shows an inlining of `byref LCL_VAR_ADDR - byref CNST_INT` method that returns a native int.
// However, Jit could try to optimize `-` as `+ -CNST_INT` that could lead to an incorrect `long + (-byref)`.

.assembly extern System.Console {}
.assembly extern legacy library mscorlib {}
.assembly byrefsubbyref1 { }
.class a extends [mscorlib]System.Object
{
.field static class ctest S_1
.method public static native int byrefsubbyref(class ctest& V_1, class ctest& V_2) aggressiveinlining
{
ldarg 0
ldarg 1
sub
ret
}

.method public static int32 main() cil managed
{
.entrypoint
.maxstack 2
.locals init (class ctest V_1,
class ctest V_2,
native int V_3)
newobj instance void ctest::.ctor()
stloc.0
newobj instance void ctest::.ctor()
dup
stsfld class ctest a::S_1
stloc.1

ldloca V_1
ldsflda class ctest a::S_1
call native int a::byrefsubbyref(class ctest&, class ctest&)
stloc V_3
ldloc V_3
ret
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@MichalStrehovsky MichalStrehovsky Nov 5, 2020

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Do you need conv.i4 before returning the value? Stack has native int, but method returns int32.

If you need the method to return 100, you could allocate a 101 element array and subtract the managed reference between the first element and last element.

The difference between a stack location and a static field that this is returning right now is a very random number.

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@sandreenko sandreenko Nov 5, 2020

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The difference between a stack location and a static field that this is returning right now is a very random number.

You are right, I will fix the test to always return 100 instead of a random number.

I am not an expert in ECMA so I am very glad that you are looking at the test, thank you.
My understanding is that ECMA allows implicit coercion of native int to int so I do not need a cast there.
However, I could read it wrong and can add a cast just for safety.

from ECMA, page 38:
I.8.7.3 General assignment compatibility:
image

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I believe that @sandreenko is correct that this implicit conversion is allowed.

}
}

.class private auto ansi ctest
extends [mscorlib]System.Object
{
.method public specialname rtspecialname
instance void .ctor() cil managed
{
.maxstack 1
ldarg.0
call instance void [mscorlib]System.Object::.ctor()
ret
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.IL">
<PropertyGroup>
<OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
</PropertyGroup>
<PropertyGroup>
<DebugType />
<Optimize>True</Optimize>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<Compile Include="$(MSBuildProjectName).il" />
</ItemGroup>
</Project>