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google: Add support for CredentialsParams, Client ID json, and JWT Su…
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*Add support for Google Developers Console client_credentials.json as a TokenSource.
*Add support for JWT Subject (for domain-wide delegation when using service account as credentials source.)
*Add support for non-default AuthURL and TokenURL for authorized user credentials source.

To support this change, two new exported functions FindDefaultCredentialsWithParams and CredentialsFromJSONWithParams are introduced.

Change-Id: Ib467822e2c14e02f8ae68586665c439960cfbd5c
GitHub-Last-Rev: eb92ab4
GitHub-Pull-Request: #490
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/oauth2/+/311589
Reviewed-by: Shin Fan <shinfan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cody Oss <codyoss@google.com>
Trust: Shin Fan <shinfan@google.com>
Trust: Cody Oss <codyoss@google.com>
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andyrzhao authored and shinfan committed Apr 27, 2021
1 parent 5e61552 commit 81ed05c
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Showing 2 changed files with 94 additions and 25 deletions.
89 changes: 73 additions & 16 deletions google/default.go
Expand Up @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import (

"cloud.google.com/go/compute/metadata"
"golang.org/x/oauth2"
"golang.org/x/oauth2/authhandler"
)

// Credentials holds Google credentials, including "Application Default Credentials".
Expand All @@ -41,6 +42,32 @@ type Credentials struct {
// Deprecated: use Credentials instead.
type DefaultCredentials = Credentials

// CredentialsParams holds user supplied parameters that are used together
// with a credentials file for building a Credentials object.
type CredentialsParams struct {
// Scopes is the list OAuth scopes. Required.
// Example: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform
Scopes []string

// Subject is the user email used for domain wide delegation (see
// https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/oauth2/service-account#delegatingauthority).
// Optional.
Subject string

// AuthHandler is the AuthorizationHandler used for 3-legged OAuth flow. Optional.
AuthHandler authhandler.AuthorizationHandler

// State is a unique string used with AuthHandler. Optional.
State string
}

func (params CredentialsParams) deepCopy() CredentialsParams {
paramsCopy := params
paramsCopy.Scopes = make([]string, len(params.Scopes))
copy(paramsCopy.Scopes, params.Scopes)
return paramsCopy
}

// DefaultClient returns an HTTP Client that uses the
// DefaultTokenSource to obtain authentication credentials.
func DefaultClient(ctx context.Context, scope ...string) (*http.Client, error) {
Expand All @@ -62,7 +89,7 @@ func DefaultTokenSource(ctx context.Context, scope ...string) (oauth2.TokenSourc
return creds.TokenSource, nil
}

// FindDefaultCredentials searches for "Application Default Credentials".
// FindDefaultCredentialsWithParams searches for "Application Default Credentials".
//
// It looks for credentials in the following places,
// preferring the first location found:
Expand All @@ -81,11 +108,14 @@ func DefaultTokenSource(ctx context.Context, scope ...string) (oauth2.TokenSourc
// 4. On Google Compute Engine, Google App Engine standard second generation runtimes
// (>= Go 1.11), and Google App Engine flexible environment, it fetches
// credentials from the metadata server.
func FindDefaultCredentials(ctx context.Context, scopes ...string) (*Credentials, error) {
func FindDefaultCredentialsWithParams(ctx context.Context, params CredentialsParams) (*Credentials, error) {
// Make defensive copy of the slices in params.
params = params.deepCopy()

// First, try the environment variable.
const envVar = "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS"
if filename := os.Getenv(envVar); filename != "" {
creds, err := readCredentialsFile(ctx, filename, scopes)
creds, err := readCredentialsFile(ctx, filename, params)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("google: error getting credentials using %v environment variable: %v", envVar, err)
}
Expand All @@ -94,7 +124,7 @@ func FindDefaultCredentials(ctx context.Context, scopes ...string) (*Credentials

// Second, try a well-known file.
filename := wellKnownFile()
if creds, err := readCredentialsFile(ctx, filename, scopes); err == nil {
if creds, err := readCredentialsFile(ctx, filename, params); err == nil {
return creds, nil
} else if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("google: error getting credentials using well-known file (%v): %v", filename, err)
Expand All @@ -106,7 +136,7 @@ func FindDefaultCredentials(ctx context.Context, scopes ...string) (*Credentials
if appengineTokenFunc != nil {
return &DefaultCredentials{
ProjectID: appengineAppIDFunc(ctx),
TokenSource: AppEngineTokenSource(ctx, scopes...),
TokenSource: AppEngineTokenSource(ctx, params.Scopes...),
}, nil
}

Expand All @@ -116,7 +146,7 @@ func FindDefaultCredentials(ctx context.Context, scopes ...string) (*Credentials
id, _ := metadata.ProjectID()
return &DefaultCredentials{
ProjectID: id,
TokenSource: ComputeTokenSource("", scopes...),
TokenSource: ComputeTokenSource("", params.Scopes...),
}, nil
}

Expand All @@ -125,18 +155,38 @@ func FindDefaultCredentials(ctx context.Context, scopes ...string) (*Credentials
return nil, fmt.Errorf("google: could not find default credentials. See %v for more information.", url)
}

// CredentialsFromJSON obtains Google credentials from a JSON value. The JSON can
// represent either a Google Developers Console client_credentials.json file (as in
// ConfigFromJSON), a Google Developers service account key file (as in
// JWTConfigFromJSON) or the JSON configuration file for workload identity federation
// in non-Google cloud platforms (see
// https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/how-to#using-workload-identity-federation).
func CredentialsFromJSON(ctx context.Context, jsonData []byte, scopes ...string) (*Credentials, error) {
// FindDefaultCredentials invokes FindDefaultCredentialsWithParams with the specified scopes.
func FindDefaultCredentials(ctx context.Context, scopes ...string) (*Credentials, error) {
var params CredentialsParams
params.Scopes = scopes
return FindDefaultCredentialsWithParams(ctx, params)
}

// CredentialsFromJSONWithParams obtains Google credentials from a JSON value. The JSON can
// represent either a Google Developers Console client_credentials.json file (as in ConfigFromJSON),
// a Google Developers service account key file, a gcloud user credentials file (a.k.a. refresh
// token JSON), or the JSON configuration file for workload identity federation in non-Google cloud
// platforms (see https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/how-to#using-workload-identity-federation).
func CredentialsFromJSONWithParams(ctx context.Context, jsonData []byte, params CredentialsParams) (*Credentials, error) {
// Make defensive copy of the slices in params.
params = params.deepCopy()

// First, attempt to parse jsonData as a Google Developers Console client_credentials.json.
config, _ := ConfigFromJSON(jsonData, params.Scopes...)
if config != nil {
return &Credentials{
ProjectID: "",
TokenSource: authhandler.TokenSource(ctx, config, params.State, params.AuthHandler),
JSON: jsonData,
}, nil
}

// Otherwise, parse jsonData as one of the other supported credentials files.
var f credentialsFile
if err := json.Unmarshal(jsonData, &f); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
ts, err := f.tokenSource(ctx, append([]string(nil), scopes...))
ts, err := f.tokenSource(ctx, params)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
Expand All @@ -147,6 +197,13 @@ func CredentialsFromJSON(ctx context.Context, jsonData []byte, scopes ...string)
}, nil
}

// CredentialsFromJSON invokes CredentialsFromJSONWithParams with the specified scopes.
func CredentialsFromJSON(ctx context.Context, jsonData []byte, scopes ...string) (*Credentials, error) {
var params CredentialsParams
params.Scopes = scopes
return CredentialsFromJSONWithParams(ctx, jsonData, params)
}

func wellKnownFile() string {
const f = "application_default_credentials.json"
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
Expand All @@ -155,10 +212,10 @@ func wellKnownFile() string {
return filepath.Join(guessUnixHomeDir(), ".config", "gcloud", f)
}

func readCredentialsFile(ctx context.Context, filename string, scopes []string) (*DefaultCredentials, error) {
func readCredentialsFile(ctx context.Context, filename string, params CredentialsParams) (*DefaultCredentials, error) {
b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return CredentialsFromJSON(ctx, b, scopes...)
return CredentialsFromJSONWithParams(ctx, b, params)
}
30 changes: 21 additions & 9 deletions google/google.go
Expand Up @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ import (
"golang.org/x/oauth2/jwt"
)

// Endpoint is Google's OAuth 2.0 endpoint.
// Endpoint is Google's OAuth 2.0 default endpoint.
var Endpoint = oauth2.Endpoint{
AuthURL: "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
TokenURL: "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token",
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ func JWTConfigFromJSON(jsonKey []byte, scope ...string) (*jwt.Config, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("google: read JWT from JSON credentials: 'type' field is %q (expected %q)", f.Type, serviceAccountKey)
}
scope = append([]string(nil), scope...) // copy
return f.jwtConfig(scope), nil
return f.jwtConfig(scope, ""), nil
}

// JSON key file types.
Expand All @@ -99,12 +99,13 @@ const (

// credentialsFile is the unmarshalled representation of a credentials file.
type credentialsFile struct {
Type string `json:"type"` // serviceAccountKey or userCredentialsKey
Type string `json:"type"`

// Service Account fields
ClientEmail string `json:"client_email"`
PrivateKeyID string `json:"private_key_id"`
PrivateKey string `json:"private_key"`
AuthURL string `json:"auth_uri"`
TokenURL string `json:"token_uri"`
ProjectID string `json:"project_id"`

Expand All @@ -124,31 +125,42 @@ type credentialsFile struct {
QuotaProjectID string `json:"quota_project_id"`
}

func (f *credentialsFile) jwtConfig(scopes []string) *jwt.Config {
func (f *credentialsFile) jwtConfig(scopes []string, subject string) *jwt.Config {
cfg := &jwt.Config{
Email: f.ClientEmail,
PrivateKey: []byte(f.PrivateKey),
PrivateKeyID: f.PrivateKeyID,
Scopes: scopes,
TokenURL: f.TokenURL,
Subject: subject, // This is the user email to impersonate
}
if cfg.TokenURL == "" {
cfg.TokenURL = JWTTokenURL
}
return cfg
}

func (f *credentialsFile) tokenSource(ctx context.Context, scopes []string) (oauth2.TokenSource, error) {
func (f *credentialsFile) tokenSource(ctx context.Context, params CredentialsParams) (oauth2.TokenSource, error) {
switch f.Type {
case serviceAccountKey:
cfg := f.jwtConfig(scopes)
cfg := f.jwtConfig(params.Scopes, params.Subject)
return cfg.TokenSource(ctx), nil
case userCredentialsKey:
cfg := &oauth2.Config{
ClientID: f.ClientID,
ClientSecret: f.ClientSecret,
Scopes: scopes,
Endpoint: Endpoint,
Scopes: params.Scopes,
Endpoint: oauth2.Endpoint{
AuthURL: f.AuthURL,
TokenURL: f.TokenURL,
AuthStyle: oauth2.AuthStyleInParams,
},
}
if cfg.Endpoint.AuthURL == "" {
cfg.Endpoint.AuthURL = Endpoint.AuthURL
}
if cfg.Endpoint.TokenURL == "" {
cfg.Endpoint.TokenURL = Endpoint.TokenURL
}
tok := &oauth2.Token{RefreshToken: f.RefreshToken}
return cfg.TokenSource(ctx, tok), nil
Expand All @@ -163,7 +175,7 @@ func (f *credentialsFile) tokenSource(ctx context.Context, scopes []string) (oau
ClientID: f.ClientID,
CredentialSource: f.CredentialSource,
QuotaProjectID: f.QuotaProjectID,
Scopes: scopes,
Scopes: params.Scopes,
}
return cfg.TokenSource(ctx), nil
case "":
Expand Down

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