eeprom: at24: Simplify WP management and make it optional #6

bthebaudeau · 2017-11-13T15:17:23Z

The WP management introduced by Amlogic was uselessly complicated. It was also silently mandatory, which caused the following error without a WP-control GPIO:

[    1.972520@0] faild to get write interval time !
[    1.977044@0] faild to get write interval time !
[    1.981698@0] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    1.986505@0] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at /home/terry/project/vim/nougat/common/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:159 gpio_to_desc+0x58/0x60()
[    1.998257@0] invalid GPIO -1514520
[    2.001731@0] Modules linked in:
[    2.004961@0] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.14.29-g576a041-dirty #14
[    2.012575@0] Call trace:
[    2.015201@0] [<ffffffc001088fe8>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x140
[    2.020830@0] [<ffffffc001089148>] show_stack+0x20/0x2c
[    2.026046@0] [<ffffffc001b17acc>] dump_stack+0x74/0xc0
[    2.031302@0] [<ffffffc00109eaa0>] warn_slowpath_common+0x90/0xb8
[    2.037438@0] [<ffffffc00109eb3c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x74/0x88
[    2.043290@0] [<ffffffc00143b73c>] gpio_to_desc+0x54/0x60
[    2.048706@0] [<ffffffc00143c430>] gpio_request+0x20/0x38
[    2.054157@0] [<ffffffc0014a5130>] at24_wp_enable+0x30/0x78
[    2.059731@0] [<ffffffc0014a558c>] at24_dt_parse+0x9c/0x110
[    2.065338@0] [<ffffffc0014a5914>] at24_probe+0x314/0x584
[    2.070782@0] [<ffffffc00159d560>] i2c_device_probe+0xa0/0xe4
[    2.076533@0] [<ffffffc001485d08>] really_probe+0x74/0x240
[    2.082051@0] [<ffffffc00148600c>] __driver_attach+0xb0/0xb8
[    2.087749@0] [<ffffffc001483e54>] bus_for_each_dev+0x68/0xac
[    2.093513@0] [<ffffffc001485810>] driver_attach+0x2c/0x38
[    2.099019@0] [<ffffffc001485414>] bus_add_driver+0x158/0x210
[    2.104818@0] [<ffffffc0014867b0>] driver_register+0x6c/0x138
[    2.110575@0] [<ffffffc00159d3dc>] i2c_register_driver+0x3c/0xc0
[    2.116609@0] [<ffffffc001f66480>] at24_init+0x50/0x5c
[    2.121792@0] [<ffffffc0010816b8>] do_one_initcall+0xe0/0x12c
[    2.127546@0] [<ffffffc001f38924>] kernel_init_freeable+0x134/0x1d8
[    2.133851@0] [<ffffffc001b0f390>] kernel_init+0x1c/0xdc
[    2.139213@0] ---[ end trace c84d7b19dc3d49e2 ]---
[    2.144000@0] gpiod_request: invalid GPIO
[    2.148017@0] faild to alloc write protect (-1514520)!
[    2.153185@0] EEPROM_AT24c256
[    2.156086@0] write protect port level is -1514520[    2.160888@0] wp_port=-1514520 write_ops_interval=-64ms
[    2.166151@0] at24 2-0050: 32768 byte 24c256 EEPROM, writable, 64 bytes/write

The WP management introduced by Amlogic was uselessly complicated. It was also silently mandatory, which caused the following error without a WP-control GPIO: [ 1.972520@0] faild to get write interval time ! [ 1.977044@0] faild to get write interval time ! [ 1.981698@0] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1.986505@0] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at /home/terry/project/vim/nougat/common/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:159 gpio_to_desc+0x58/0x60() [ 1.998257@0] invalid GPIO -1514520 [ 2.001731@0] Modules linked in: [ 2.004961@0] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.14.29-g576a041-dirty khadas#14 [ 2.012575@0] Call trace: [ 2.015201@0] [<ffffffc001088fe8>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x140 [ 2.020830@0] [<ffffffc001089148>] show_stack+0x20/0x2c [ 2.026046@0] [<ffffffc001b17acc>] dump_stack+0x74/0xc0 [ 2.031302@0] [<ffffffc00109eaa0>] warn_slowpath_common+0x90/0xb8 [ 2.037438@0] [<ffffffc00109eb3c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x74/0x88 [ 2.043290@0] [<ffffffc00143b73c>] gpio_to_desc+0x54/0x60 [ 2.048706@0] [<ffffffc00143c430>] gpio_request+0x20/0x38 [ 2.054157@0] [<ffffffc0014a5130>] at24_wp_enable+0x30/0x78 [ 2.059731@0] [<ffffffc0014a558c>] at24_dt_parse+0x9c/0x110 [ 2.065338@0] [<ffffffc0014a5914>] at24_probe+0x314/0x584 [ 2.070782@0] [<ffffffc00159d560>] i2c_device_probe+0xa0/0xe4 [ 2.076533@0] [<ffffffc001485d08>] really_probe+0x74/0x240 [ 2.082051@0] [<ffffffc00148600c>] __driver_attach+0xb0/0xb8 [ 2.087749@0] [<ffffffc001483e54>] bus_for_each_dev+0x68/0xac [ 2.093513@0] [<ffffffc001485810>] driver_attach+0x2c/0x38 [ 2.099019@0] [<ffffffc001485414>] bus_add_driver+0x158/0x210 [ 2.104818@0] [<ffffffc0014867b0>] driver_register+0x6c/0x138 [ 2.110575@0] [<ffffffc00159d3dc>] i2c_register_driver+0x3c/0xc0 [ 2.116609@0] [<ffffffc001f66480>] at24_init+0x50/0x5c [ 2.121792@0] [<ffffffc0010816b8>] do_one_initcall+0xe0/0x12c [ 2.127546@0] [<ffffffc001f38924>] kernel_init_freeable+0x134/0x1d8 [ 2.133851@0] [<ffffffc001b0f390>] kernel_init+0x1c/0xdc [ 2.139213@0] ---[ end trace c84d7b19dc3d49e2 ]--- [ 2.144000@0] gpiod_request: invalid GPIO [ 2.148017@0] faild to alloc write protect (-1514520)! [ 2.153185@0] EEPROM_AT24c256 [ 2.156086@0] write protect port level is -1514520[ 2.160888@0] wp_port=-1514520 write_ops_interval=-64ms [ 2.166151@0] at24 2-0050: 32768 byte 24c256 EEPROM, writable, 64 bytes/write Signed-off-by: Benoît Thébaudeau <benoit@wsystem.com>

[ Upstream commit d754941 ] If, for any reason, userland shuts down iscsi transport interfaces before proper logouts - like when logging in to LUNs manually, without logging out on server shutdown, or when automated scripts can't umount/logout from logged LUNs - kernel will hang forever on its sd_sync_cache() logic, after issuing the SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE cmd to all still existent paths. PID: 1 TASK: ffff8801a69b8000 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "systemd-shutdow" #0 [ffff8801a69c3a30] __schedule at ffffffff8183e9ee #1 [ffff8801a69c3a80] schedule at ffffffff8183f0d5 #2 [ffff8801a69c3a98] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81842199 #3 [ffff8801a69c3b40] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8183e604 #4 [ffff8801a69c3b70] wait_for_completion_io_timeout at ffffffff8183fc6c khadas#5 [ffff8801a69c3bd0] blk_execute_rq at ffffffff813cfe10 khadas#6 [ffff8801a69c3c88] scsi_execute at ffffffff815c3fc7 khadas#7 [ffff8801a69c3cc8] scsi_execute_req_flags at ffffffff815c60fe khadas#8 [ffff8801a69c3d30] sd_sync_cache at ffffffff815d37d7 khadas#9 [ffff8801a69c3da8] sd_shutdown at ffffffff815d3c3c This happens because iscsi_eh_cmd_timed_out(), the transport layer timeout helper, would tell the queue timeout function (scsi_times_out) to reset the request timer over and over, until the session state is back to logged in state. Unfortunately, during server shutdown, this might never happen again. Other option would be "not to handle" the issue in the transport layer. That would trigger the error handler logic, which would also need the session state to be logged in again. Best option, for such case, is to tell upper layers that the command was handled during the transport layer error handler helper, marking it as DID_NO_CONNECT, which will allow completion and inform about the problem. After the session was marked as ISCSI_STATE_FAILED, due to the first timeout during the server shutdown phase, all subsequent cmds will fail to be queued, allowing upper logic to fail faster. Signed-off-by: Rafael David Tinoco <rafael.tinoco@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ] Scenario: 1. Port down and do fail over 2. Ap do rds_bind syscall PID: 47039 TASK: ffff89887e2fe640 CPU: 47 COMMAND: "kworker/u:6" #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675 khadas#5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3 khadas#6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8 khadas#7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95 [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address] RIP: 0000000000000000 RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8 RFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 00000000fffffffe RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00 RCX:ffffffff81c99d88 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff896019ee08e8 RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00 RBP: ffff898e35f15df0 R8: ffff896019ee08c8 R9:0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:ffff896019ee08c0 R13: ffff889b77f6fe68 R14: ffffffff81c99d80 R15: ffffffffa022a1e0 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 khadas#8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm] khadas#9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6 khadas#10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0 khadas#11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6 PID: 45659 TASK: ffff880d313d2500 CPU: 31 COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap" #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm] khadas#5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma] khadas#6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds] khadas#7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds] khadas#8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670 PID: 45659 PID: 47039 rds_ib_laddr_check /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */ rdma_create_id rdma_bind_addr cma_acquire_dev /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */ cma_attach_to_dev cma_ndev_work_handler /* event_hanlder is null */ id_priv->id.event_handler Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <guanglei.li@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <honglei.wang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e ] when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely) the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks. PID: 6766 TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "mount" #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod] khadas#5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50 khadas#6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3 khadas#7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs] khadas#8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570 khadas#9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs] khadas#10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09 khadas#11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f khadas#12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee khadas#13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6 khadas#14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000000a5 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000010 RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210 RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290 RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 RBP: 0000000000000000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000010 R10: 00000000c0ed0001 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040 R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380 R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210 R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task was trying to mount the cdrom. It allocated and configured a super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock. PID: 6785 TASK: ffff880078720fb0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "systemd-udevd" #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0 khadas#5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7 khadas#6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de khadas#7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b khadas#8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50 khadas#9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom] khadas#10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod] khadas#11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86 khadas#12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65 khadas#13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b khadas#14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7 khadas#15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf khadas#16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d khadas#17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2 khadas#18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b khadas#19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33 khadas#20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e khadas#21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007f29438b0c20 RSP: 00007ffc76624b78 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70 RSI: 00000000000a0800 RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70 RBP: 00007f2944a5f540 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000020 R10: 00007f2943614c40 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffff811fde4e R13: ffff880078417f78 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 00007f2944a4b010 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change() then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried to flush any cached data for the device. As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount lock associated with the cdrom device. This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task. The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock; the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock. This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ] Scenario: 1. Port down and do fail over 2. Ap do rds_bind syscall PID: 47039 TASK: ffff89887e2fe640 CPU: 47 COMMAND: "kworker/u:6" #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675 #5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3 #6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8 #7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95 [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address] RIP: 0000000000000000 RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8 RFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 00000000fffffffe RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00 RCX:ffffffff81c99d88 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff896019ee08e8 RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00 RBP: ffff898e35f15df0 R8: ffff896019ee08c8 R9:0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:ffff896019ee08c0 R13: ffff889b77f6fe68 R14: ffffffff81c99d80 R15: ffffffffa022a1e0 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm] #9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6 #10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0 #11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6 PID: 45659 TASK: ffff880d313d2500 CPU: 31 COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap" #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm] #5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma] #6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds] #7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds] #8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670 PID: 45659 PID: 47039 rds_ib_laddr_check /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */ rdma_create_id rdma_bind_addr cma_acquire_dev /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */ cma_attach_to_dev cma_ndev_work_handler /* event_hanlder is null */ id_priv->id.event_handler Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <guanglei.li@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <honglei.wang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e ] when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely) the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks. PID: 6766 TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "mount" #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod] #5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50 #6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3 #7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs] #8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570 #9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs] #10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09 #11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f #12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee #13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6 #14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000000000a5 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000010 RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210 RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290 RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 RBP: 0000000000000000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000010 R10: 00000000c0ed0001 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040 R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380 R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210 R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task was trying to mount the cdrom. It allocated and configured a super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock. PID: 6785 TASK: ffff880078720fb0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "systemd-udevd" #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0 #5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7 #6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de #7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b #8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50 #9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom] #10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod] #11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86 #12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65 #13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b #14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7 #15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf #16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d #17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2 #18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b #19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33 #20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e #21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49 RIP: 00007f29438b0c20 RSP: 00007ffc76624b78 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffff81698c49 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70 RSI: 00000000000a0800 RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70 RBP: 00007f2944a5f540 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000020 R10: 00007f2943614c40 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffff811fde4e R13: ffff880078417f78 R14: 000000000000000c R15: 00007f2944a4b010 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002 CS: 0033 SS: 002b This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change() then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried to flush any cached data for the device. As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount lock associated with the cdrom device. This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task. The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock; the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock. This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it. Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 89da619 upstream. Kernel panic when with high memory pressure, calltrace looks like, PID: 21439 TASK: ffff881be3afedd0 CPU: 16 COMMAND: "java" #0 [ffff881ec7ed7630] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059beb #1 [ffff881ec7ed7690] __crash_kexec at ffffffff81105942 #2 [ffff881ec7ed7760] crash_kexec at ffffffff81105a30 #3 [ffff881ec7ed7778] oops_end at ffffffff816902c8 #4 [ffff881ec7ed77a0] no_context at ffffffff8167ff46 #5 [ffff881ec7ed77f0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ffdc #6 [ffff881ec7ed7838] __node_set at ffffffff81680300 #7 [ffff881ec7ed7860] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8169320f #8 [ffff881ec7ed78c0] do_page_fault at ffffffff816932b5 #9 [ffff881ec7ed78f0] page_fault at ffffffff8168f4c8 [exception RIP: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+47] RIP: ffffffff8168edef RSP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 RFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffffea0019740d00 RCX: ffff881ec7ed7fd8 RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 0000000000000016 RDI: 0000000000000008 RBP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 R8: 0000000000000246 R9: 000000000001a098 R10: ffff88107ffda000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffff881ec7ed7a80 R15: ffff881be3afedd0 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 It happens in the pagefault and results in double pagefault during compacting pages when memory allocation fails. Analysed the vmcore, the page leads to second pagefault is corrupted with _mapcount=-256, but private=0. It's caused by the race between migration and ballooning, and lock missing in virtballoon_migratepage() of virtio_balloon driver. This patch fix the bug. Fixes: e225042 ("virtio_balloon: introduce migration primitives to balloon pages") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Huang Chong <huang.chong@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit f5e2848 ] When enumerating page size definitions to check hardware support, we construct a constant which is (1U << (def->shift - 10)). However, the array of page size definitions is only initalised for various MMU_PAGE_* constants, so it contains a number of 0-initialised elements with def->shift == 0. This means we end up shifting by a very large number, which gives the following UBSan splat: ================================================================================ UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in /home/dja/dev/linux/linux/arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_nohash.c:506:21 shift exponent 4294967286 is too large for 32-bit type 'unsigned int' CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.19.0-rc3-00045-ga604f927b012-dirty khadas#6 Call Trace: [c00000000101bc20] [c000000000a13d54] .dump_stack+0xa8/0xec (unreliable) [c00000000101bcb0] [c0000000004f20a8] .ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x64 [c00000000101bd30] [c0000000004f2b10] .__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x110/0x1a4 [c00000000101be20] [c000000000d21760] .early_init_mmu+0x1b4/0x5a0 [c00000000101bf10] [c000000000d1ba28] .early_setup+0x100/0x130 [c00000000101bf90] [c000000000000528] start_here_multiplatform+0x68/0x80 ================================================================================ Fix this by first checking if the element exists (shift != 0) before constructing the constant. Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 7298e3b upstream. Currently the calcuation of end_pfn can round up the pfn number to more than the actual maximum number of pfns, causing an Oops. Fix this by ensuring end_pfn is never more than max_pfn. This can be easily triggered when on systems where the end_pfn gets rounded up to more than max_pfn using the idle-page stress-ng stress test: sudo stress-ng --idle-page 0 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000000000020d8 #PF error: [normal kernel read fault] PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 11039 Comm: stress-ng-idle- Not tainted 5.0.0-5-generic khadas#6-Ubuntu Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:page_idle_get_page+0xc8/0x1a0 Code: 0f b1 0a 75 7d 48 8b 03 48 89 c2 48 c1 e8 33 83 e0 07 48 c1 ea 36 48 8d 0c 40 4c 8d 24 88 49 c1 e4 07 4c 03 24 d5 00 89 c3 be <49> 8b 44 24 58 48 8d b8 80 a1 02 00 e8 07 d5 77 00 48 8b 53 08 48 RSP: 0018:ffffafd7c672fde8 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000005 RBX: ffffe36341fff700 RCX: 000000000000000f RDX: 0000000000000284 RSI: 0000000000000275 RDI: 0000000001fff700 RBP: ffffafd7c672fe00 R08: ffffa0bc34056410 R09: 0000000000000276 R10: ffffa0bc754e9b40 R11: ffffa0bc330f6400 R12: 0000000000002080 R13: ffffe36341fff700 R14: 0000000000080000 R15: ffffa0bc330f6400 FS: 00007f0ec1ea5740(0000) GS:ffffa0bc7db00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000020d8 CR3: 0000000077d68000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: page_idle_bitmap_write+0x8c/0x140 sysfs_kf_bin_write+0x5c/0x70 kernfs_fop_write+0x12e/0x1b0 __vfs_write+0x1b/0x40 vfs_write+0xab/0x1b0 ksys_write+0x55/0xc0 __x64_sys_write+0x1a/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x110 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190618124352.28307-1-colin.king@canonical.com Fixes: 33c3fc7 ("mm: introduce idle page tracking") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 42dfa45 ] Using gcc's ASan, Changbin reports: ================================================================= ==7494==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) #1 0x5625e5330a5e in zalloc util/util.h:23 #2 0x5625e5330a9b in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:10 #3 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47 #4 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505 khadas#5 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347 khadas#6 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47 khadas#7 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 khadas#8 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 khadas#9 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 khadas#10 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 khadas#11 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 khadas#12 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 khadas#13 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 khadas#14 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 khadas#15 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Indirect leak of 72 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) #1 0x5625e532560d in zalloc util/util.h:23 #2 0x5625e532566b in xyarray__new util/xyarray.c:10 #3 0x5625e5330aba in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:15 #4 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47 khadas#5 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505 khadas#6 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347 khadas#7 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47 khadas#8 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 khadas#9 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 khadas#10 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 khadas#11 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 khadas#12 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 khadas#13 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 khadas#14 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 khadas#15 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 khadas#16 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) His patch took care of evsel->prev_raw_counts, but the above backtraces are about evsel->counts, so fix that instead. Reported-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hd1x13g59f0nuhe4anxhsmfp@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

…_event_on_all_cpus test [ Upstream commit 93faa52 ] ================================================================= ==7497==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a88f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30) #1 0x5625e5326213 in cpu_map__trim_new util/cpumap.c:45 #2 0x5625e5326703 in cpu_map__read util/cpumap.c:103 #3 0x5625e53267ef in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map util/cpumap.c:120 #4 0x5625e5326915 in cpu_map__new util/cpumap.c:135 khadas#5 0x5625e517b355 in test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c:36 khadas#6 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 khadas#7 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 khadas#8 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 khadas#9 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 khadas#10 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 khadas#11 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 khadas#12 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 khadas#13 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 khadas#14 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fixes: f30a79b ("perf tools: Add reference counting for cpu_map object") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-15-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit d982b33 ] ================================================================= ==20875==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 1160 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f1b6fc84138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) #1 0x55bd50005599 in zalloc util/util.h:23 #2 0x55bd500068f5 in perf_evsel__newtp_idx util/evsel.c:327 #3 0x55bd4ff810fc in perf_evsel__newtp /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:216 #4 0x55bd4ff81608 in test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test tests/evsel-tp-sched.c:69 khadas#5 0x55bd4ff528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 khadas#6 0x55bd4ff52baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 khadas#7 0x55bd4ff543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 khadas#8 0x55bd4ff5572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 khadas#9 0x55bd4ffc4087 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 khadas#10 0x55bd4ffc45c6 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 khadas#11 0x55bd4ffc49ca in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 khadas#12 0x55bd4ffc5138 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 khadas#13 0x7f1b6e34809a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Indirect leak of 19 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f1b6fc83f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30) #1 0x7f1b6e3ac30f in vasprintf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x8830f) Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fixes: 6a6cd11 ("perf test: Add test for the sched tracepoint format fields") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-17-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit cf3591e upstream. Revert the commit bd293d0. The proper fix has been made available with commit d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread"). Note that the fix offered by commit bd293d0 doesn't really prevent the deadlock from occuring - if we look at the stacktrace reported by Junxiao Bi, we see that it hangs in bit_wait_io and not on the mutex - i.e. it has already successfully taken the mutex. Changing the mutex from mutex_lock to mutex_trylock won't help with deadlocks that happen afterwards. PID: 474 TASK: ffff8813e11f4600 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "kswapd0" #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186 #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f khadas#5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8 khadas#6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81 khadas#7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio] khadas#8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio] khadas#9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio] khadas#10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce khadas#11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 khadas#12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f khadas#13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 khadas#14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bd293d0 ("dm bufio: fix deadlock with loop device") Depends-on: d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread") Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit 314eed3 upstream. When running on a system with >512MB RAM with a 32-bit kernel built with: CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y all execve()s will fail due to argv copying into kmap()ed pages, and on usercopy checking the calls ultimately of virt_to_page() will be looking for "bad" kmap (highmem) pointers due to CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at ../arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c:83! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc8 khadas#6 Hardware name: Dell Inc. Inspiron 1318/0C236D, BIOS A04 01/15/2009 EIP: __phys_addr+0xaf/0x100 ... Call Trace: __check_object_size+0xaf/0x3c0 ? __might_sleep+0x80/0xa0 copy_strings+0x1c2/0x370 copy_strings_kernel+0x2b/0x40 __do_execve_file+0x4ca/0x810 ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x1c7/0x370 do_execve+0x1b/0x20 ... The check is from arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c: VIRTUAL_BUG_ON((phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) > max_low_pfn); Due to the kmap() in fs/exec.c: kaddr = kmap(kmapped_page); ... if (copy_from_user(kaddr+offset, str, bytes_to_copy)) ... Now we can fetch the correct page to avoid the pfn check. In both cases, hardened usercopy will need to walk the page-span checker (if enabled) to do sanity checking. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Fixes: f5509cc ("mm: Hardened usercopy") Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/201909171056.7F2FFD17@keescook Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[ Upstream commit 0216234 ] We release wrong pointer on error path in cpu_cache_level__read function, leading to segfault: (gdb) r record ls Starting program: /root/perf/tools/perf/perf record ls ... [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] double free or corruption (out) Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted. 0x00007ffff7463798 in raise () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6 (gdb) bt #0 0x00007ffff7463798 in raise () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007ffff7443bac in abort () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6 #2 0x00007ffff74af8bc in __libc_message () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6 #3 0x00007ffff74b92b8 in malloc_printerr () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6 #4 0x00007ffff74bb874 in _int_free () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6 khadas#5 0x0000000010271260 in __zfree (ptr=0x7fffffffa0b0) at ../../lib/zalloc.. khadas#6 0x0000000010139340 in cpu_cache_level__read (cache=0x7fffffffa090, cac.. khadas#7 0x0000000010143c90 in build_caches (cntp=0x7fffffffa118, size=<optimiz.. ... Releasing the proper pointer. Fixes: 720e98b ("perf tools: Add perf data cache feature") Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org: # v4.6+ Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190912105235.10689-1-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 443f2d5 ] Observe a segmentation fault when 'perf stat' is asked to repeat forever with the interval option. Without fix: # perf stat -r 0 -I 5000 -e cycles -a sleep 10 # time counts unit events 5.000211692 3,13,89,82,34,157 cycles 10.000380119 1,53,98,52,22,294 cycles 10.040467280 17,16,79,265 cycles Segmentation fault This problem was only observed when we use forever option aka -r 0 and works with limited repeats. Calling print_counter with ts being set to NULL, is not a correct option when interval is set. Hence avoid print_counter(NULL,..) if interval is set. With fix: # perf stat -r 0 -I 5000 -e cycles -a sleep 10 # time counts unit events 5.019866622 3,15,14,43,08,697 cycles 10.039865756 3,15,16,31,95,261 cycles 10.059950628 1,26,05,47,158 cycles 5.009902655 3,14,52,62,33,932 cycles 10.019880228 3,14,52,22,89,154 cycles 10.030543876 66,90,18,333 cycles 5.009848281 3,14,51,98,25,437 cycles 10.029854402 3,15,14,93,04,918 cycles 5.009834177 3,14,51,95,92,316 cycles Committer notes: Did the 'git bisect' to find the cset introducing the problem to add the Fixes tag below, and at that time the problem reproduced as: (gdb) run stat -r0 -I500 sleep 1 <SNIP> Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. print_interval (prefix=prefix@entry=0x7fffffffc8d0 "", ts=ts@entry=0x0) at builtin-stat.c:866 866 sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, csv_sep); (gdb) bt #0 print_interval (prefix=prefix@entry=0x7fffffffc8d0 "", ts=ts@entry=0x0) at builtin-stat.c:866 #1 0x000000000041860a in print_counters (ts=ts@entry=0x0, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd640) at builtin-stat.c:938 #2 0x0000000000419a7f in cmd_stat (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd640, prefix=<optimized out>) at builtin-stat.c:1411 #3 0x000000000045c65a in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x6291b8 <commands+216>, argc=argc@entry=5, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd640) at perf.c:370 #4 0x000000000045c893 in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd640) at perf.c:429 khadas#5 0x000000000045c8f1 in run_argv (argcp=argcp@entry=0x7fffffffd4ac, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd4a0) at perf.c:473 khadas#6 0x000000000045cac9 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at perf.c:588 (gdb) Mostly the same as just before this patch: Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x00000000005874a7 in print_interval (config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, evlist=0xbc9b90, prefix=0x7fffffffd1c0 "`", ts=0x0) at util/stat-display.c:964 964 sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, config->csv_sep); (gdb) bt #0 0x00000000005874a7 in print_interval (config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, evlist=0xbc9b90, prefix=0x7fffffffd1c0 "`", ts=0x0) at util/stat-display.c:964 #1 0x0000000000588047 in perf_evlist__print_counters (evlist=0xbc9b90, config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, _target=0xa1f0c0 <target>, ts=0x0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at util/stat-display.c:1172 #2 0x000000000045390f in print_counters (ts=0x0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at builtin-stat.c:656 #3 0x0000000000456bb5 in cmd_stat (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at builtin-stat.c:1960 #4 0x00000000004dd2e0 in run_builtin (p=0xa30e00 <commands+288>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:310 khadas#5 0x00000000004dd54d in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:362 khadas#6 0x00000000004dd694 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffd4cc, argv=0x7fffffffd4c0) at perf.c:406 khadas#7 0x00000000004dda11 in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:531 (gdb) Fixes: d4f63a4 ("perf stat: Introduce print_counters function") Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190904094738.9558-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

commit cdea465 upstream. A vendor with a system having more than 128 CPUs occasionally encounters the following crash during shutdown. This is not an easily reproduceable event, but the vendor was able to provide the following analysis of the crash, which exhibits the same footprint each time. crash> bt PID: 0 TASK: ffff88017c70ce70 CPU: 5 COMMAND: "swapper/5" #0 [ffff88085c143ac8] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059c8b #1 [ffff88085c143b28] __crash_kexec at ffffffff811052e2 #2 [ffff88085c143bf8] crash_kexec at ffffffff811053d0 #3 [ffff88085c143c10] oops_end at ffffffff8168ef88 #4 [ffff88085c143c38] no_context at ffffffff8167ebb3 #5 [ffff88085c143c88] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ec49 #6 [ffff88085c143cd0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167edb3 #7 [ffff88085c143ce0] __do_page_fault at ffffffff81691d1e #8 [ffff88085c143d40] do_page_fault at ffffffff81691ec5 #9 [ffff88085c143d70] page_fault at ffffffff8168e188 [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address] RIP: ffffffffa053c800 RSP: ffff88085c143e28 RFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffff88017c72bfd8 RBX: ffff88017a8dc000 RCX: ffff8810588b5ac8 RDX: ffff8810588b5a00 RSI: ffffffffa053c800 RDI: ffff8810588b5a00 RBP: ffff88085c143e58 R8: ffff88017c70d408 R9: ffff88017a8dc000 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffff88085c143da0 R12: ffff8810588b5ac8 R13: 0000000000000100 R14: ffffffffa053c800 R15: ffff8810588b5a00 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 <IRQ stack> [exception RIP: cpuidle_enter_state+82] RIP: ffffffff81514192 RSP: ffff88017c72be50 RFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000001e4c3c6f16 RBX: 000000000000f8a0 RCX: 0000000000000018 RDX: 0000000225c17d03 RSI: ffff88017c72bfd8 RDI: 0000001e4c3c6f16 RBP: ffff88017c72be78 R8: 000000000000237e R9: 0000000000000018 R10: 0000000000002494 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88017c72be20 R13: ffff88085c14f8e0 R14: 0000000000000082 R15: 0000001e4c3bb400 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10 CS: 0010 SS: 0018 This is the corresponding stack trace It has crashed because the area pointed with RIP extracted from timer element is already removed during a shutdown process. The function is smi_timeout(). And we think ffff8810588b5a00 in RDX is a parameter struct smi_info crash> rd ffff8810588b5a00 20 ffff8810588b5a00: ffff8810588b6000 0000000000000000 .`.X............ ffff8810588b5a10: ffff880853264400 ffffffffa05417e0 .D&S......T..... ffff8810588b5a20: 24a024a000000000 0000000000000000 .....$.$........ ffff8810588b5a30: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ................ ffff8810588b5a30: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ................ ffff8810588b5a40: ffffffffa053a040 ffffffffa053a060 @.S.....`.S..... ffff8810588b5a50: 0000000000000000 0000000100000001 ................ ffff8810588b5a60: 0000000000000000 0000000000000e00 ................ ffff8810588b5a70: ffffffffa053a580 ffffffffa053a6e0 ..S.......S..... ffff8810588b5a80: ffffffffa053a4a0 ffffffffa053a250 ..S.....P.S..... ffff8810588b5a90: 0000000500000002 0000000000000000 ................ Unfortunately the top of this area is already detroyed by someone. But because of two reasonns we think this is struct smi_info 1) The address included in between ffff8810588b5a70 and ffff8810588b5a80: are inside of ipmi_si_intf.c see crash> module ffff88085779d2c0 2) We've found the area which point this. It is offset 0x68 of ffff880859df4000 crash> rd ffff880859df4000 100 ffff880859df4000: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 ................ ffff880859df4010: ffffffffa0535290 dead000000000200 .RS............. ffff880859df4020: ffff880859df4020 ffff880859df4020 @.Y.... @.Y.... ffff880859df4030: 0000000000000002 0000000000100010 ................ ffff880859df4040: ffff880859df4040 ffff880859df4040 @@.Y....@@.Y.... ffff880859df4050: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ................ ffff880859df4060: 0000000000000000 ffff8810588b5a00 .........Z.X.... ffff880859df4070: 0000000000000001 ffff880859df4078 ........x@.Y.... If we regards it as struct ipmi_smi in shutdown process it looks consistent. The remedy for this apparent race is affixed below. Signed-off-by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> This was first introduced in 7ea0ed2 ipmi: Make the message handler easier to use for SMI interfaces where some code was moved outside of the rcu_read_lock() and the lock was not added. Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>

According to the dwc2 programmer's guide v3.10a, in '2.1.3.2 Dedicated FIFO Mode with No Thresholding', it suggested that: Device RxFIFO = - Scatter/Gather DMA mode: (4 * number of control endpoints + 6) + ((largest USB packet used / 4) + 1 for status information) + (2 * number of OUT endpoints) + 1 for Global NAK on rockchip platforms: (4 * 1 + 6) + ((1024 / 4) + 1) + (2 * 6) + 1 = 280 - Slave or Buffer DMA mode: (5 * number of control endpoints + 8) + ((largest USB packet used / 4) + 1 for status information) + (2 * number of OUT endpoints) + 1 for Global NAK on rockchip platforms: (5 * 1 + 8) + ((1024 / 4) + 1) + (2 * 6) + 1 = 283 Device IN Endpoint TxFIFO = The TxFIFO must equal at least one MaxPacketSize (MPS). In addition to RxFIFO and TxFIFOs, refer to dwc2 databook v3.10a, 'Figure 2-13 Device Mode FIFO Address Mapping and AHB FIFO Access Mapping (Dedicated FIFO)', it required that when the device is operating in non Scatter Gather Internal DMA mode, the last locations of the SPRAM are used to store the DMAADDR values for each Endpoint (1 location per endpoint). When the device is operating in Scatter Gather mode, then the last locations of the SPRAM store the Base Descriptor address, Current Descriptor address, Current Buffer address, and status quadlet information for each endpoint direction (4 locations per Endpoint). If an Endpoint is bidirectional , then 4 locations will be used for IN, and another 4 for OUT). Considering that the total FIFO size of dwc2 otg is 0x3cc (972), and we must reserve (4 * 13) = 52 locations for all Endpoints. So reconfig dwc2 device fifo size as follows: Device RxFIFO = 280 Device IN Endpoint TxFIFO - FIFO #0 = (64 / 4) = 16 (Assuming this is used for EP0) - FIFO #1 = (1024/4) = 256 (Assuming this is used for Isochronous) - FIFO #2 = (512/4) = 128 - FIFO #3 = (512/4) = 128 - FIFO #4 = (256/4) = 64 - FIFO #5 = (128/4) = 32 - FIFO #6 = (64/4) = 16 After reconfig the dwc2 device fifo size, test mtp write on rockchip platform (PC -> rockchip platform) on rk312x/rk3326/px30/rk3288 evb, when mask the 'vfs_write' in f_mtp.c, the writing data rate can be increased from 16MBps ~ 20MBps to 30MBps ~ 36MBps on different kinds of rockchip evbs. Change-Id: Icdf8a5dd95f96d174233e4ffc765c9a982b9f0b6 Signed-off-by: William Wu <william.wu@rock-chips.com>

According to the dwc2 programmer's guide v3.10a, in '2.1.3.2 Dedicated FIFO Mode with No Thresholding', it suggested that: Device RxFIFO = - Scatter/Gather DMA mode: (4 * number of control endpoints + 6) + ((largest USB packet used / 4) + 1 for status information) + (2 * number of OUT endpoints) + 1 for Global NAK on rockchip platforms: (4 * 1 + 6) + ((1024 / 4) + 1) + (2 * 6) + 1 = 280 - Slave or Buffer DMA mode: (5 * number of control endpoints + 8) + ((largest USB packet used / 4) + 1 for status information) + (2 * number of OUT endpoints) + 1 for Global NAK on rockchip platforms: (5 * 1 + 8) + ((1024 / 4) + 1) + (2 * 6) + 1 = 283 Device IN Endpoint TxFIFO = The TxFIFO must equal at least one MaxPacketSize (MPS). In addition to RxFIFO and TxFIFOs, refer to dwc2 databook v3.10a, 'Figure 2-13 Device Mode FIFO Address Mapping and AHB FIFO Access Mapping (Dedicated FIFO)', it required that when the device is operating in non Scatter Gather Internal DMA mode, the last locations of the SPRAM are used to store the DMAADDR values for each Endpoint (1 location per endpoint). When the device is operating in Scatter Gather mode, then the last locations of the SPRAM store the Base Descriptor address, Current Descriptor address, Current Buffer address, and status quadlet information for each endpoint direction (4 locations per Endpoint). If an Endpoint is bidirectional , then 4 locations will be used for IN, and another 4 for OUT). Considering that the total FIFO size of dwc2 otg is 0x3cc (972), and we must reserve (4 * 13) = 52 locations for all Endpoints. So reconfig dwc2 device fifo size as follows: Device RxFIFO = 280 Device IN Endpoint TxFIFO - FIFO #0 = (64 / 4) = 16 (Assuming this is used for EP0) - FIFO #1 = (1024/4) = 256 (Assuming this is used for Isochronous) - FIFO #2 = (512/4) = 128 - FIFO #3 = (512/4) = 128 - FIFO #4 = (256/4) = 64 - FIFO #5 = (128/4) = 32 - FIFO #6 = (64/4) = 16 After reconfig the dwc2 device fifo size, test mtp write on rockchip platform (PC -> rockchip platform) on rk312x/rk3326/px30/rk3288 evb, when mask the 'vfs_write' in f_mtp.c, the writing data rate can be increased from 16MBps ~ 20MBps to 30MBps ~ 36MBps on different kinds of rockchip evbs. Change-Id: I52c64a279523c811f706e69e427b0a6e8c45683b Signed-off-by: William Wu <william.wu@rock-chips.com>

[ Upstream commit 42ffb0b] There exists a deadlock with range_cyclic that has existed forever. If we loop around with a bio already built we could deadlock with a writer who has the page locked that we're attempting to write but is waiting on a page in our bio to be written out. The task traces are as follows PID: 1329874 TASK: ffff889ebcdf3800 CPU: 33 COMMAND: "kworker/u113:5" #0 [ffffc900297bb658] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f #1 [ffffc900297bb6e0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3 #2 [ffffc900297bb6f8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42 #3 [ffffc900297bb708] __lock_page at ffffffff811f145b #4 [ffffc900297bb798] __process_pages_contig at ffffffff814bc502 khadas#5 [ffffc900297bb8c8] lock_delalloc_pages at ffffffff814bc684 khadas#6 [ffffc900297bb900] find_lock_delalloc_range at ffffffff814be9ff khadas#7 [ffffc900297bb9a0] writepage_delalloc at ffffffff814bebd0 khadas#8 [ffffc900297bba18] __extent_writepage at ffffffff814bfbf2 khadas#9 [ffffc900297bba98] extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffff814bffbd PID: 2167901 TASK: ffff889dc6a59c00 CPU: 14 COMMAND: "aio-dio-invalid" #0 [ffffc9003b50bb18] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f #1 [ffffc9003b50bba0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3 #2 [ffffc9003b50bbb8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42 #3 [ffffc9003b50bbc8] wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff811f24d6 #4 [ffffc9003b50bc60] prepare_pages at ffffffff814b05a7 khadas#5 [ffffc9003b50bcd8] btrfs_buffered_write at ffffffff814b1359 khadas#6 [ffffc9003b50bdb0] btrfs_file_write_iter at ffffffff814b5933 khadas#7 [ffffc9003b50be38] new_sync_write at ffffffff8128f6a8 khadas#8 [ffffc9003b50bec8] vfs_write at ffffffff81292b9d khadas#9 [ffffc9003b50bf00] ksys_pwrite64 at ffffffff81293032 I used drgn to find the respective pages we were stuck on page_entry.page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 index 8148 bit 15 pid 2167901 page_entry.page 0xffffea00f9bb7400 index 7680 bit 0 pid 1329874 As you can see the kworker is waiting for bit 0 (PG_locked) on index 7680, and aio-dio-invalid is waiting for bit 15 (PG_writeback) on index 8148. aio-dio-invalid has 7680, and the kworker epd looks like the following crash> struct extent_page_data ffffc900297bbbb0 struct extent_page_data { bio = 0xffff889f747ed830, tree = 0xffff889eed6ba448, extent_locked = 0, sync_io = 0 } Probably worth mentioning as well that it waits for writeback of the page to complete while holding a lock on it (at prepare_pages()). Using drgn I walked the bio pages looking for page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 which is the one we're waiting for writeback on bio = Object(prog, 'struct bio', address=0xffff889f747ed830) for i in range(0, bio.bi_vcnt.value_()): bv = bio.bi_io_vec[i] if bv.bv_page.value_() == 0xffffea00fbfc7500: print("FOUND IT") which validated what I suspected. The fix for this is simple, flush the epd before we loop back around to the beginning of the file during writeout. Fixes: b293f02 ("Btrfs: Add writepages support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 76e7527 ] Some servers seem to accept connections while booting but never send the SMBNegotiate response neither close the connection, causing all processes accessing the share hang on uninterruptible sleep state. This happens when the cifs_demultiplex_thread detects the server is unresponsive so releases the socket and start trying to reconnect. At some point, the faulty server will accept the socket and the TCP status will be set to NeedNegotiate. The first issued command accessing the share will start the negotiation (pid 5828 below), but the response will never arrive so other commands will be blocked waiting on the mutex (pid 55352). This patch checks for unresponsive servers also on the negotiate stage releasing the socket and reconnecting if the response is not received and checking again the tcp state when the mutex is acquired. PID: 55352 TASK: ffff880fd6cc02c0 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "ls" #0 [ffff880fd9add9f0] schedule at ffffffff81467eb9 #1 [ffff880fd9addb38] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81468fe0 #2 [ffff880fd9addba8] mutex_lock at ffffffff81468b1a #3 [ffff880fd9addbc0] cifs_reconnect_tcon at ffffffffa042f905 [cifs] #4 [ffff880fd9addc60] smb_init at ffffffffa042faeb [cifs] khadas#5 [ffff880fd9addca0] CIFSSMBQPathInfo at ffffffffa04360b5 [cifs] .... Which is waiting a mutex owned by: PID: 5828 TASK: ffff880fcc55e400 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "xxxx" #0 [ffff880fbfdc19b8] schedule at ffffffff81467eb9 #1 [ffff880fbfdc1b00] wait_for_response at ffffffffa044f96d [cifs] #2 [ffff880fbfdc1b60] SendReceive at ffffffffa04505ce [cifs] #3 [ffff880fbfdc1bb0] CIFSSMBNegotiate at ffffffffa0438d79 [cifs] #4 [ffff880fbfdc1c50] cifs_negotiate_protocol at ffffffffa043b383 [cifs] khadas#5 [ffff880fbfdc1c80] cifs_reconnect_tcon at ffffffffa042f911 [cifs] khadas#6 [ffff880fbfdc1d20] smb_init at ffffffffa042faeb [cifs] khadas#7 [ffff880fbfdc1d60] CIFSSMBQFSInfo at ffffffffa0434eb0 [cifs] .... Signed-off-by: Samuel Cabrero <scabrero@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Aurélien Aptel <aaptel@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 9b38cc7 ] Ziqian reported lockup when adding retprobe on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave. My test was also able to trigger lockdep output: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 5.6.0-rc6+ #6 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- sched-messaging/2767 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff9a492798 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff9a491a18 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)); lock(&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 1 lock held by sched-messaging/2767: #0: ffffffff9a491a18 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50 stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 2767 Comm: sched-messaging Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #6 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x96/0xe0 __lock_acquire.cold.57+0x173/0x2b7 ? native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x42b/0x9e0 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x590/0x590 ? __lock_acquire+0xf63/0x4030 lock_acquire+0x15a/0x3d0 ? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x36/0x70 ? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0 kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0 trampoline_handler+0xf8/0x940 ? kprobe_fault_handler+0x380/0x380 ? find_held_lock+0x3a/0x1c0 kretprobe_trampoline+0x25/0x50 ? lock_acquired+0x392/0xbc0 ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x70 ? __get_valid_kprobe+0x1f0/0x1f0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3b/0x40 ? finish_task_switch+0x4b9/0x6d0 ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70 ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 The code within the kretprobe handler checks for probe reentrancy, so we won't trigger any _raw_spin_lock_irqsave probe in there. The problem is in outside kprobe_flush_task, where we call: kprobe_flush_task kretprobe_table_lock raw_spin_lock_irqsave _raw_spin_lock_irqsave where _raw_spin_lock_irqsave triggers the kretprobe and installs kretprobe_trampoline handler on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave return. The kretprobe_trampoline handler is then executed with already locked kretprobe_table_locks, and first thing it does is to lock kretprobe_table_locks ;-) the whole lockup path like: kprobe_flush_task kretprobe_table_lock raw_spin_lock_irqsave _raw_spin_lock_irqsave ---> probe triggered, kretprobe_trampoline installed ---> kretprobe_table_locks locked kretprobe_trampoline trampoline_handler kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags); <--- deadlock Adding kprobe_busy_begin/end helpers that mark code with fake probe installed to prevent triggering of another kprobe within this code. Using these helpers in kprobe_flush_task, so the probe recursion protection check is hit and the probe is never set to prevent above lockup. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158927059835.27680.7011202830041561604.stgit@devnote2 Fixes: ef53d9c ("kprobes: improve kretprobe scalability with hashed locking") Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "Gustavo A . R . Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: "Ziqian SUN (Zamir)" <zsun@redhat.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit 8523c00 ] After entering kdb due to breakpoint, when we execute 'ss' or 'go' (will delay installing breakpoints, do single-step first), it won't work correctly, and it will enter kdb due to oops. It's because the reason gotten in kdb_stub() is not as expected, and it seems that the ex_vector for single-step should be 0, like what arch powerpc/sh/parisc has implemented. Before the patch: Entering kdb (current=0xffff8000119e2dc0, pid 0) on processor 0 due to Keyboard Entry [0]kdb> bp printk Instruction(i) BP #0 at 0xffff8000101486cc (printk) is enabled addr at ffff8000101486cc, hardtype=0 installed=0 [0]kdb> g / # echo h > /proc/sysrq-trigger Entering kdb (current=0xffff0000fa878040, pid 266) on processor 3 due to Breakpoint @ 0xffff8000101486cc [3]kdb> ss Entering kdb (current=0xffff0000fa878040, pid 266) on processor 3 Oops: (null) due to oops @ 0xffff800010082ab8 CPU: 3 PID: 266 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.7.0-rc4-13839-gf0e5ad491718 #6 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 00000085 (nzcv daIf -PAN -UAO) pc : el1_irq+0x78/0x180 lr : __handle_sysrq+0x80/0x190 sp : ffff800015003bf0 x29: ffff800015003d20 x28: ffff0000fa878040 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffff80001126b1f0 x25: ffff800011b6a0d8 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: 0000000080200005 x22: ffff8000101486cc x21: ffff800015003d30 x20: 0000ffffffffffff x19: ffff8000119f2000 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffff800015003e50 x7 : 0000000000000002 x6 : 00000000380b9990 x5 : ffff8000106e99e8 x4 : ffff0000fadd83c0 x3 : 0000ffffffffffff x2 : ffff800011b6a0d8 x1 : ffff800011b6a000 x0 : ffff80001130c9d8 Call trace: el1_irq+0x78/0x180 printk+0x0/0x84 write_sysrq_trigger+0xb0/0x118 proc_reg_write+0xb4/0xe0 __vfs_write+0x18/0x40 vfs_write+0xb0/0x1b8 ksys_write+0x64/0xf0 __arm64_sys_write+0x14/0x20 el0_svc_common.constprop.2+0xb0/0x168 do_el0_svc+0x20/0x98 el0_sync_handler+0xec/0x1a8 el0_sync+0x140/0x180 [3]kdb> After the patch: Entering kdb (current=0xffff8000119e2dc0, pid 0) on processor 0 due to Keyboard Entry [0]kdb> bp printk Instruction(i) BP #0 at 0xffff8000101486cc (printk) is enabled addr at ffff8000101486cc, hardtype=0 installed=0 [0]kdb> g / # echo h > /proc/sysrq-trigger Entering kdb (current=0xffff0000fa852bc0, pid 268) on processor 0 due to Breakpoint @ 0xffff8000101486cc [0]kdb> g Entering kdb (current=0xffff0000fa852bc0, pid 268) on processor 0 due to Breakpoint @ 0xffff8000101486cc [0]kdb> ss Entering kdb (current=0xffff0000fa852bc0, pid 268) on processor 0 due to SS trap @ 0xffff800010082ab8 [0]kdb> Fixes: 44679a4 ("arm64: KGDB: Add step debugging support") Signed-off-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com> Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200509214159.19680-2-liwei391@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Khadas edge 4.4.y

[ Upstream commit e24c644 ] I compiled with AddressSanitizer and I had these memory leaks while I was using the tep_parse_format function: Direct leak of 28 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fb07db49ffe in __interceptor_realloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10dffe) #1 0x7fb07a724228 in extend_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:985 #2 0x7fb07a724c21 in __read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1140 #3 0x7fb07a724f78 in read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1206 #4 0x7fb07a725191 in __read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1291 #5 0x7fb07a7251df in read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1299 #6 0x7fb07a72e6c8 in process_dynamic_array_len /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:2849 #7 0x7fb07a7304b8 in process_function /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3161 #8 0x7fb07a730900 in process_arg_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3207 #9 0x7fb07a727c0b in process_arg /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1786 #10 0x7fb07a731080 in event_read_print_args /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3285 #11 0x7fb07a731722 in event_read_print /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3369 #12 0x7fb07a740054 in __tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6335 #13 0x7fb07a74047a in __parse_event /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6389 #14 0x7fb07a740536 in tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6431 #15 0x7fb07a785acf in parse_event ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:251 #16 0x7fb07a785ccd in parse_systems ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:284 #17 0x7fb07a786fb3 in read_metadata ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:593 #18 0x7fb07a78760e in ftrace_fs_source_init ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:727 #19 0x7fb07d90c19c in add_component_with_init_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1048 #20 0x7fb07d90c87b in add_source_component_with_initialize_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1127 #21 0x7fb07d90c92a in bt_graph_add_source_component ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1152 #22 0x55db11aa632e in cmd_run_ctx_create_components_from_config_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2252 #23 0x55db11aa6fda in cmd_run_ctx_create_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2347 #24 0x55db11aa780c in cmd_run ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2461 #25 0x55db11aa8a7d in main ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2673 #26 0x7fb07d5460b2 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x270b2) The token variable in the process_dynamic_array_len function is allocated in the read_expect_type function, but is not freed before calling the read_token function. Free the token variable before calling read_token in order to plug the leak. Signed-off-by: Philippe Duplessis-Guindon <pduplessis@efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20200730150236.5392-1-pduplessis@efficios.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

[ Upstream commit d26383d ] The following leaks were detected by ASAN: Indirect leak of 360 byte(s) in 9 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7fecc305180e in calloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10780e) #1 0x560578f6dce5 in perf_pmu__new_format util/pmu.c:1333 #2 0x560578f752fc in perf_pmu_parse util/pmu.y:59 #3 0x560578f6a8b7 in perf_pmu__format_parse util/pmu.c:73 #4 0x560578e07045 in test__pmu tests/pmu.c:155 #5 0x560578de109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410 #6 0x560578de109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440 #7 0x560578de401a in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:661 #8 0x560578de401a in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807 #9 0x560578e49354 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312 #10 0x560578ce71a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364 #11 0x560578ce71a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408 #12 0x560578ce71a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538 #13 0x7fecc2b7acc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308 Fixes: cff7f95 ("perf tests: Move pmu tests into separate object") Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-12-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

…lock_t for PREEMPT_RT <3>[ 141.648698][ C0] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:970 <3>[ 141.648723][ C0] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/0 <4>[ 141.648739][ C0] INFO: lockdep is turned off. <4>[ 141.648745][ C0] irq event stamp: 22142 <4>[ 141.648751][ C0] hardirqs last enabled at (22141): [<ffffffc010139a98>] tick_nohz_idle_exit+0x90/0x134 <4>[ 141.648785][ C0] hardirqs last disabled at (22142): [<ffffffc01139fdd8>] __schedule+0x80/0x6d4 <4>[ 141.648812][ C0] softirqs last enabled at (2818): [<ffffffc010056c20>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1f4/0x258 <4>[ 141.648840][ C0] softirqs last disabled at (2812): [<ffffffc01015f654>] local_bh_disable+0x4/0x30 <3>[ 141.648867][ C0] Preemption disabled at: <3>[ 141.648872][ C0] [<ffffffc0113a0570>] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x20/0x2c <4>[ 141.648900][ C0] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 5.10.66-rt53 #6 <4>[ 141.648918][ C0] Hardware name: Rockchip RK3588 EVB1 LP4 V10 Board (DT) <4>[ 141.648927][ C0] Call trace: <4>[ 141.648932][ C0] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1c4 <4>[ 141.648956][ C0] show_stack+0x18/0x24 <4>[ 141.648977][ C0] dump_stack_lvl+0xec/0x148 <4>[ 141.648993][ C0] dump_stack+0x18/0x64 <4>[ 141.649008][ C0] ___might_sleep+0x1b4/0x1c4 <4>[ 141.649030][ C0] rt_spin_lock+0x70/0xd8 <4>[ 141.649046][ C0] log_abnormal_wakeup_reason+0x64/0xd8 <4>[ 141.649066][ C0] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x224/0x228 <4>[ 141.649084][ C0] __handle_domain_irq+0xb0/0x11c <4>[ 141.649105][ C0] gic_handle_irq+0x74/0x14c <4>[ 141.649123][ C0] el1_irq+0xd0/0x1c0 <4>[ 141.649138][ C0] cpuidle_enter_state+0x184/0x2d0 <4>[ 141.649156][ C0] cpuidle_enter+0x38/0x50 <4>[ 141.649170][ C0] cpuidle_idle_call+0x188/0x278 <4>[ 141.649189][ C0] do_idle+0xb8/0x10c <4>[ 141.649205][ C0] cpu_startup_entry+0x24/0x28 <4>[ 141.649222][ C0] rest_init+0x1ec/0x1fc <4>[ 141.649240][ C0] arch_call_rest_init+0x10/0x1c <4>[ 141.649260][ C0] start_kernel+0x3f0/0x524 Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <cl@rock-chips.com> Change-Id: I383164b2a646250d34dc7c085e7a1d297889581e

Fix tcon use-after-free and NULL ptr deref. Customer system crashes with the following kernel log: [462233.169868] CIFS VFS: Cancelling wait for mid 4894753 cmd: 14 => a QUERY DIR [462233.228045] CIFS VFS: cifs_put_smb_ses: Session Logoff failure rc=-4 [462233.305922] CIFS VFS: cifs_put_smb_ses: Session Logoff failure rc=-4 [462233.306205] CIFS VFS: cifs_put_smb_ses: Session Logoff failure rc=-4 [462233.347060] CIFS VFS: cifs_put_smb_ses: Session Logoff failure rc=-4 [462233.347107] CIFS VFS: Close unmatched open [462233.347113] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000038 ... [exception RIP: cifs_put_tcon+0xa0] (this is doing tcon->ses->server) #6 [...] smb2_cancelled_close_fid at ... [cifs] #7 [...] process_one_work at ... #8 [...] worker_thread at ... #9 [...] kthread at ... The most likely explanation we have is: * When we put the last reference of a tcon (refcount=0), we close the cached share root handle. * If closing a handle is interrupted, SMB2_close() will queue a SMB2_close() in a work thread. * The queued object keeps a tcon ref so we bump the tcon refcount, jumping from 0 to 1. * We reach the end of cifs_put_tcon(), we free the tcon object despite it now having a refcount of 1. * The queued work now runs, but the tcon, ses & server was freed in the meantime resulting in a crash. THREAD 1 ======== cifs_put_tcon => tcon refcount reach 0 SMB2_tdis close_shroot_lease close_shroot_lease_locked => if cached root has lease && refcount = 0 smb2_close_cached_fid => if cached root valid SMB2_close => retry close in a thread if interrupted smb2_handle_cancelled_close __smb2_handle_cancelled_close => !! tcon refcount bump 0 => 1 !! INIT_WORK(&cancelled->work, smb2_cancelled_close_fid); queue_work(cifsiod_wq, &cancelled->work) => queue work tconInfoFree(tcon); ==> freed! cifs_put_smb_ses(ses); ==> freed! THREAD 2 (workqueue) ======== smb2_cancelled_close_fid SMB2_close(0, cancelled->tcon, ...); => use-after-free of tcon cifs_put_tcon(cancelled->tcon); => tcon refcount reach 0 second time *CRASH* Fixes: d919131 ("CIFS: Close cached root handle only if it has a lease") Signed-off-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>

With commit c4cb231 ("iommu/amd: Add support for enable/disable IOPF") we are hitting below issue. This happens because in IOPF enablement path it holds spin lock with irq disable and then tries to take mutex lock. dmesg: ----- [ 0.938739] ============================= [ 0.938740] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] [ 0.938742] 6.10.0-rc1+ khadas#1 Not tainted [ 0.938745] ----------------------------- [ 0.938746] swapper/0/1 is trying to lock: [ 0.938748] ffffffff8c9f01d8 (&port_lock_key){....}-{3:3}, at: serial8250_console_write+0x78/0x4a0 [ 0.938767] other info that might help us debug this: [ 0.938768] context-{5:5} [ 0.938769] 7 locks held by swapper/0/1: [ 0.938772] #0: ffff888101a91310 (&group->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: bus_iommu_probe+0x70/0x160 [ 0.938790] khadas#1: ffff888101d1f1b8 (&domain->lock){....}-{3:3}, at: amd_iommu_attach_device+0xa5/0x700 [ 0.938799] khadas#2: ffff888101cc3d18 (&dev_data->lock){....}-{3:3}, at: amd_iommu_attach_device+0xc5/0x700 [ 0.938806] khadas#3: ffff888100052830 (&iommu->lock){....}-{2:2}, at: amd_iommu_iopf_add_device+0x3f/0xa0 [ 0.938813] khadas#4: ffffffff8945a340 (console_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: _printk+0x48/0x50 [ 0.938822] khadas#5: ffffffff8945a390 (console_srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: console_flush_all+0x58/0x4e0 [ 0.938867] khadas#6: ffffffff82459f80 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: console_flush_all+0x1f0/0x4e0 [ 0.938872] stack backtrace: [ 0.938874] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1+ khadas#1 [ 0.938877] Hardware name: HP HP EliteBook 745 G3/807E, BIOS N73 Ver. 01.39 04/16/2019 Fix above issue by re-arranging code in attach device path: - move device PASID/IOPF enablement outside lock in AMD IOMMU driver. This is safe as core layer holds group->mutex lock before calling iommu_ops->attach_dev. Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Reported-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com> Fixes: c4cb231 ("iommu/amd: Add support for enable/disable IOPF") Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com> Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240530084801.10758-1-vasant.hegde@amd.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

…PLES event" This reverts commit 7d1405c. This causes segfaults in some cases, as reported by Milian: ``` sudo /usr/bin/perf record -z --call-graph dwarf -e cycles -e raw_syscalls:sys_enter ls ... [ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ] malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted) Aborted ``` Backtrace with GDB + debuginfod: ``` malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted) Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted. __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=signo@entry=6, no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44 Downloading source file /usr/src/debug/glibc/glibc/nptl/pthread_kill.c 44 return INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (ret) ? INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (ret) : 0; (gdb) bt #0 __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=signo@entry=6, no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44 khadas#1 0x00007ffff6ea8eb3 in __pthread_kill_internal (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=6) at pthread_kill.c:78 khadas#2 0x00007ffff6e50a30 in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/posix/ raise.c:26 khadas#3 0x00007ffff6e384c3 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79 khadas#4 0x00007ffff6e39354 in __libc_message_impl (fmt=fmt@entry=0x7ffff6fc22ea "%s\n") at ../sysdeps/posix/libc_fatal.c:132 khadas#5 0x00007ffff6eb3085 in malloc_printerr (str=str@entry=0x7ffff6fc5850 "malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)") at malloc.c:5772 khadas#6 0x00007ffff6eb657c in _int_malloc (av=av@entry=0x7ffff6ff6ac0 <main_arena>, bytes=bytes@entry=368) at malloc.c:4081 khadas#7 0x00007ffff6eb877e in __libc_calloc (n=<optimized out>, elem_size=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:3754 khadas#8 0x000055555569bdb6 in perf_session.do_write_header () khadas#9 0x00005555555a373a in __cmd_record.constprop.0 () khadas#10 0x00005555555a6846 in cmd_record () khadas#11 0x000055555564db7f in run_builtin () khadas#12 0x000055555558ed77 in main () ``` Valgrind memcheck: ``` ==45136== Invalid write of size 8 ==45136== at 0x2B38A5: perf_event__synthesize_id_sample (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x157069: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd ==45136== at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675) ==45136== by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== ==45136== Syscall param write(buf) points to unaddressable byte(s) ==45136== at 0x575953D: __libc_write (write.c:26) ==45136== by 0x575953D: write (write.c:24) ==45136== by 0x35761F: ion (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x357778: writen (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x1548F7: record__write (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15708A: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd ==45136== at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675) ==45136== by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf) ==45136== ----- Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/23879991.0LEYPuXRzz@milian-workstation/ Reported-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Tested-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org # 6.8+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zl9ksOlHJHnKM70p@x1 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in btrfs_set_item_key_safe(): BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620! invalid opcode: 0000 [khadas#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 khadas#6 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs] With the following stack trace: #0 btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4) khadas#1 btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4) khadas#2 log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9) khadas#3 btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9) khadas#4 btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9) khadas#5 btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8) khadas#6 btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8) khadas#7 btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8) khadas#8 vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9) khadas#9 vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9) khadas#10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9) khadas#11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9) khadas#12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) khadas#13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1) khadas#14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14) khadas#15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7) khadas#16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree, triggering the BUG(). This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py) to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us: >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"]) leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610 leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44) otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16) item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192 item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 ... So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5 (8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and item 5 starts at i_size. Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash: >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0)) >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0]) leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5 leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000 fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677 chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da ... item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160 generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC) atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43) item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13 index 195 namelen 3 name: 193 item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37 location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6 name: user.a data a item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 1 (regular) extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288 extent compression 0 (none) item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53 generation 9 type 2 (prealloc) prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288 prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096 Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree, but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in the leaf. btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies the prealloc extent items to the log tree. If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent item that was already copied to the log tree. This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario, including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync, overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash is triggered by the following sequence of events: - Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is the last item in its B-tree leaf. - The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items to the log tree. - An xattr is set on the file, which sets the BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag. - The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight. - The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(). - btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf(). - btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path. - The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part from 8k-12k. - btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent 8k-12k. - btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync. - fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k extent that was written. - This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to 8k. - btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG(). Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

gouwa closed this Feb 3, 2018

terry2droid reopened this Feb 3, 2018

numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 26, 2020

Merge pull request #6 from khadas/khadas-edge-4.4.y

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Khadas edge 4.4.y

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eeprom: at24: Simplify WP management and make it optional #6

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eeprom: at24: Simplify WP management and make it optional #6

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