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watchdog: kvims: update watchdog driver #2

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merged 1 commit into from
May 23, 2018

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Cinerar
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@Cinerar Cinerar commented May 23, 2018

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@numbqq
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numbqq commented May 23, 2018

Thanks for yor PR.

@numbqq numbqq merged commit 790439e into numbqq:khadas-vim-4.9.y May 23, 2018
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 24, 2018
[ Upstream commit d754941 ]

If, for any reason, userland shuts down iscsi transport interfaces
before proper logouts - like when logging in to LUNs manually, without
logging out on server shutdown, or when automated scripts can't
umount/logout from logged LUNs - kernel will hang forever on its
sd_sync_cache() logic, after issuing the SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE cmd to all
still existent paths.

PID: 1 TASK: ffff8801a69b8000 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "systemd-shutdow"
 #0 [ffff8801a69c3a30] __schedule at ffffffff8183e9ee
 #1 [ffff8801a69c3a80] schedule at ffffffff8183f0d5
 #2 [ffff8801a69c3a98] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81842199
 #3 [ffff8801a69c3b40] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8183e604
 #4 [ffff8801a69c3b70] wait_for_completion_io_timeout at ffffffff8183fc6c
 khadas#5 [ffff8801a69c3bd0] blk_execute_rq at ffffffff813cfe10
 khadas#6 [ffff8801a69c3c88] scsi_execute at ffffffff815c3fc7
 khadas#7 [ffff8801a69c3cc8] scsi_execute_req_flags at ffffffff815c60fe
 khadas#8 [ffff8801a69c3d30] sd_sync_cache at ffffffff815d37d7
 khadas#9 [ffff8801a69c3da8] sd_shutdown at ffffffff815d3c3c

This happens because iscsi_eh_cmd_timed_out(), the transport layer
timeout helper, would tell the queue timeout function (scsi_times_out)
to reset the request timer over and over, until the session state is
back to logged in state. Unfortunately, during server shutdown, this
might never happen again.

Other option would be "not to handle" the issue in the transport
layer. That would trigger the error handler logic, which would also need
the session state to be logged in again.

Best option, for such case, is to tell upper layers that the command was
handled during the transport layer error handler helper, marking it as
DID_NO_CONNECT, which will allow completion and inform about the
problem.

After the session was marked as ISCSI_STATE_FAILED, due to the first
timeout during the server shutdown phase, all subsequent cmds will fail
to be queued, allowing upper logic to fail faster.

Signed-off-by: Rafael David Tinoco <rafael.tinoco@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 24, 2018
commit c755e25 upstream.

The xattr_sem deadlock problems fixed in commit 2e81a4e: "ext4:
avoid deadlock when expanding inode size" didn't include the use of
xattr_sem in fs/ext4/inline.c.  With the addition of project quota
which added a new extra inode field, this exposed deadlocks in the
inline_data code similar to the ones fixed by 2e81a4e.

The deadlock can be reproduced via:

   dmesg -n 7
   mke2fs -t ext4 -O inline_data -Fq -I 256 /dev/vdc 32768
   mount -t ext4 -o debug_want_extra_isize=24 /dev/vdc /vdc
   mkdir /vdc/a
   umount /vdc
   mount -t ext4 /dev/vdc /vdc
   echo foo > /vdc/a/foo

and looks like this:

[   11.158815]
[   11.160276] =============================================
[   11.161960] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
[   11.161960] 4.10.0-rc3-00015-g011b30a8a3cf #160 Tainted: G        W
[   11.161960] ---------------------------------------------
[   11.161960] bash/2519 is trying to acquire lock:
[   11.161960]  (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<c1225a4b>] ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x3d/0x4cd
[   11.161960]
[   11.161960] but task is already holding lock:
[   11.161960]  (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<c1227941>] ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x3a/0x152
[   11.161960]
[   11.161960] other info that might help us debug this:
[   11.161960]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   11.161960]
[   11.161960]        CPU0
[   11.161960]        ----
[   11.161960]   lock(&ei->xattr_sem);
[   11.161960]   lock(&ei->xattr_sem);
[   11.161960]
[   11.161960]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   11.161960]
[   11.161960]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[   11.161960]
[   11.161960] 4 locks held by bash/2519:
[   11.161960]  #0:  (sb_writers#3){.+.+.+}, at: [<c11a2414>] mnt_want_write+0x1e/0x3e
[   11.161960]  #1:  (&type->i_mutex_dir_key){++++++}, at: [<c119508b>] path_openat+0x338/0x67a
[   11.161960]  #2:  (jbd2_handle){++++..}, at: [<c123314a>] start_this_handle+0x582/0x622
[   11.161960]  #3:  (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<c1227941>] ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x3a/0x152
[   11.161960]
[   11.161960] stack backtrace:
[   11.161960] CPU: 0 PID: 2519 Comm: bash Tainted: G        W       4.10.0-rc3-00015-g011b30a8a3cf #160
[   11.161960] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.1-1 04/01/2014
[   11.161960] Call Trace:
[   11.161960]  dump_stack+0x72/0xa3
[   11.161960]  __lock_acquire+0xb7c/0xcb9
[   11.161960]  ? kvm_clock_read+0x1f/0x29
[   11.161960]  ? __lock_is_held+0x36/0x66
[   11.161960]  ? __lock_is_held+0x36/0x66
[   11.161960]  lock_acquire+0x106/0x18a
[   11.161960]  ? ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x3d/0x4cd
[   11.161960]  down_write+0x39/0x72
[   11.161960]  ? ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x3d/0x4cd
[   11.161960]  ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x3d/0x4cd
[   11.161960]  ? _raw_read_unlock+0x22/0x2c
[   11.161960]  ? jbd2_journal_extend+0x1e2/0x262
[   11.161960]  ? __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x3d/0x60
[   11.161960]  ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x17d/0x26d
[   11.161960]  ? ext4_add_dirent_to_inline.isra.12+0xa5/0xb2
[   11.161960]  ext4_add_dirent_to_inline.isra.12+0xa5/0xb2
[   11.161960]  ext4_try_add_inline_entry+0x69/0x152
[   11.161960]  ext4_add_entry+0xa3/0x848
[   11.161960]  ? __brelse+0x14/0x2f
[   11.161960]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x4f
[   11.161960]  ext4_add_nondir+0x17/0x5b
[   11.161960]  ext4_create+0xcf/0x133
[   11.161960]  ? ext4_mknod+0x12f/0x12f
[   11.161960]  lookup_open+0x39e/0x3fb
[   11.161960]  ? __wake_up+0x1a/0x40
[   11.161960]  ? lock_acquire+0x11e/0x18a
[   11.161960]  path_openat+0x35c/0x67a
[   11.161960]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0xd7/0xf2
[   11.161960]  do_filp_open+0x36/0x7c
[   11.161960]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x22/0x2c
[   11.161960]  ? __alloc_fd+0x169/0x173
[   11.161960]  do_sys_open+0x59/0xcc
[   11.161960]  SyS_open+0x1d/0x1f
[   11.161960]  do_int80_syscall_32+0x4f/0x61
[   11.161960]  entry_INT80_32+0x2f/0x2f
[   11.161960] EIP: 0xb76ad469
[   11.161960] EFLAGS: 00000286 CPU: 0
[   11.161960] EAX: ffffffda EBX: 08168ac8 ECX: 00008241 EDX: 000001b6
[   11.161960] ESI: b75e46bc EDI: b7755000 EBP: bfbdb108 ESP: bfbdafc0
[   11.161960]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10 (requires 2e81a4e as a prereq)
Reported-by: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 24, 2018
[ Upstream commit 9c438d7 ]

Adding a dns_resolver key whose payload contains a very long option name
resulted in that string being printed in full.  This hit the WARN_ONCE()
in set_precision() during the printk(), because printk() only supports a
precision of up to 32767 bytes:

    precision 1000000 too large
    WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 752 at lib/vsprintf.c:2189 vsnprintf+0x4bc/0x5b0

Fix it by limiting option strings (combined name + value) to a much more
reasonable 128 bytes.  The exact limit is arbitrary, but currently the
only recognized option is formatted as "dnserror=%lu" which fits well
within this limit.

Also ratelimit the printks.

Reproducer:

    perl -e 'print "#", "A" x 1000000, "\x00"' | keyctl padd dns_resolver desc @s

This bug was found using syzkaller.

Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Fixes: 4a2d789 ("DNS: If the DNS server returns an error, allow that to be cached [ver #2]")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 24, 2018
commit 5c64576 upstream.

syzkaller reports for wrong rtnl_lock usage in sync code [1] and [2]

We have 2 problems in start_sync_thread if error path is
taken, eg. on memory allocation error or failure to configure
sockets for mcast group or addr/port binding:

1. recursive locking: holding rtnl_lock while calling sock_release
which in turn calls again rtnl_lock in ip_mc_drop_socket to leave
the mcast group, as noticed by Florian Westphal. Additionally,
sock_release can not be called while holding sync_mutex (ABBA
deadlock).

2. task hung: holding rtnl_lock while calling kthread_stop to
stop the running kthreads. As the kthreads do the same to leave
the mcast group (sock_release -> ip_mc_drop_socket -> rtnl_lock)
they hang.

Fix the problems by calling rtnl_unlock early in the error path,
now sock_release is called after unlocking both mutexes.

Problem 3 (task hung reported by syzkaller [2]) is variant of
problem 2: use _trylock to prevent one user to call rtnl_lock and
then while waiting for sync_mutex to block kthreads that execute
sock_release when they are stopped by stop_sync_thread.

[1]
IPVS: stopping backup sync thread 4500 ...
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
4.16.0-rc7+ #3 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
syzkaller688027/4497 is trying to acquire lock:
  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000bb14d7fb>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74

but task is already holding lock:
IPVS: stopping backup sync thread 4495 ...
  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000bb14d7fb>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74

other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(rtnl_mutex);
   lock(rtnl_mutex);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by syzkaller688027/4497:
  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000bb14d7fb>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
  #1:  (ipvs->sync_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000703f78e3>]
do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x10f8/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2388

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 4497 Comm: syzkaller688027 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc7+ #3
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x194/0x24d lib/dump_stack.c:53
  print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1761 [inline]
  check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1805 [inline]
  validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2401 [inline]
  __lock_acquire+0xe8f/0x3e00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3431
  lock_acquire+0x1d5/0x580 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3920
  __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:756 [inline]
  __mutex_lock+0x16f/0x1a80 kernel/locking/mutex.c:893
  mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:908
  rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
  ip_mc_drop_socket+0x88/0x230 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2643
  inet_release+0x4e/0x1c0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:413
  sock_release+0x8d/0x1e0 net/socket.c:595
  start_sync_thread+0x2213/0x2b70 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1924
  do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x1139/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2389
  nf_sockopt net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:106 [inline]
  nf_setsockopt+0x67/0xc0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:115
  ip_setsockopt+0x97/0xa0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1261
  udp_setsockopt+0x45/0x80 net/ipv4/udp.c:2406
  sock_common_setsockopt+0x95/0xd0 net/core/sock.c:2975
  SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1849 [inline]
  SyS_setsockopt+0x189/0x360 net/socket.c:1828
  do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
RIP: 0033:0x446a69
RSP: 002b:00007fa1c3a64da8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000446a69
RDX: 000000000000048b RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006e29fc R08: 0000000000000018 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000200000c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000006e29f8
R13: 00676e697279656b R14: 00007fa1c3a659c0 R15: 00000000006e2b60

[2]
IPVS: sync thread started: state = BACKUP, mcast_ifn = syz_tun, syncid = 4,
id = 0
IPVS: stopping backup sync thread 25415 ...
INFO: task syz-executor7:25421 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
       Not tainted 4.16.0-rc6+ #284
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
syz-executor7   D23688 25421   4408 0x00000004
Call Trace:
  context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:2862 [inline]
  __schedule+0x8fb/0x1ec0 kernel/sched/core.c:3440
  schedule+0xf5/0x430 kernel/sched/core.c:3499
  schedule_timeout+0x1a3/0x230 kernel/time/timer.c:1777
  do_wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:86 [inline]
  __wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:107 [inline]
  wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:118 [inline]
  wait_for_completion+0x415/0x770 kernel/sched/completion.c:139
  kthread_stop+0x14a/0x7a0 kernel/kthread.c:530
  stop_sync_thread+0x3d9/0x740 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1996
  do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x2b1/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2394
  nf_sockopt net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:106 [inline]
  nf_setsockopt+0x67/0xc0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:115
  ip_setsockopt+0x97/0xa0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1253
  sctp_setsockopt+0x2ca/0x63e0 net/sctp/socket.c:4154
  sock_common_setsockopt+0x95/0xd0 net/core/sock.c:3039
  SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1850 [inline]
  SyS_setsockopt+0x189/0x360 net/socket.c:1829
  do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
RIP: 0033:0x454889
RSP: 002b:00007fc927626c68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fc9276276d4 RCX: 0000000000454889
RDX: 000000000000048c RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000017
RBP: 000000000072bf58 R08: 0000000000000018 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000020000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 000000000000051c R14: 00000000006f9b40 R15: 0000000000000001

Showing all locks held in the system:
2 locks held by khungtaskd/868:
  #0:  (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<00000000a1a8f002>]
check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks kernel/hung_task.c:175 [inline]
  #0:  (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<00000000a1a8f002>] watchdog+0x1c5/0xd60
kernel/hung_task.c:249
  #1:  (tasklist_lock){.+.+}, at: [<0000000037c2f8f9>]
debug_show_all_locks+0xd3/0x3d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4470
1 lock held by rsyslogd/4247:
  #0:  (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}, at: [<000000000d8d6983>]
__fdget_pos+0x12b/0x190 fs/file.c:765
2 locks held by getty/4338:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4339:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4340:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4341:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4342:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4343:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4344:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
3 locks held by kworker/0:5/6494:
  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at:
[<00000000a062b18e>] work_static include/linux/workqueue.h:198 [inline]
  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at:
[<00000000a062b18e>] set_work_data kernel/workqueue.c:619 [inline]
  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at:
[<00000000a062b18e>] set_work_pool_and_clear_pending kernel/workqueue.c:646
[inline]
  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at:
[<00000000a062b18e>] process_one_work+0xb12/0x1bb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2084
  #1:  ((addr_chk_work).work){+.+.}, at: [<00000000278427d5>]
process_one_work+0xb89/0x1bb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2088
  #2:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
1 lock held by syz-executor7/25421:
  #0:  (ipvs->sync_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000d414a689>]
do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x277/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2393
2 locks held by syz-executor7/25427:
  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
  #1:  (ipvs->sync_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000e6d48489>]
do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x10f8/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2388
1 lock held by syz-executor7/25435:
  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
1 lock held by ipvs-b:2:0/25415:
  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+a46d6abf9d56b1365a72@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5fe074c01b2032ce9618@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: e0b26cc ("ipvs: call rtnl_lock early")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2018
[ Upstream commit fba9eb7 ]

Add a header with macros usable in assembler files to emit alternative
code sequences. It works analog to the alternatives for inline assmeblies
in C files, with the same restrictions and capabilities.
The syntax is

     ALTERNATIVE "<default instructions sequence>", \
		 "<alternative instructions sequence>", \
		 "<features-bit>"
and

     ALTERNATIVE_2 "<default instructions sequence>", \
		   "<alternative instructions sqeuence #1>", \
		   "<feature-bit #1>",
		   "<alternative instructions sqeuence #2>", \
		   "<feature-bit #2>"

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ]

Scenario:
1. Port down and do fail over
2. Ap do rds_bind syscall

PID: 47039  TASK: ffff89887e2fe640  CPU: 47  COMMAND: "kworker/u:6"
 #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9
 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3
 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518
 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c
 #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675
 khadas#5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3
 khadas#6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8
 khadas#7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: 0000000000000000  RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8  RFLAGS: 00010282
    RAX: 00000000fffffffe  RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00  RCX:ffffffff81c99d88
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffff896019ee08e8  RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00
    RBP: ffff898e35f15df0   R8: ffff896019ee08c8  R9:0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000400  R11: 0000000000000000  R12:ffff896019ee08c0
    R13: ffff889b77f6fe68  R14: ffffffff81c99d80  R15: ffffffffa022a1e0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010 SS: 0018
 khadas#8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm]
 khadas#9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6
 khadas#10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0
 khadas#11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6

PID: 45659  TASK: ffff880d313d2500  CPU: 31  COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap"
 #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4
 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf
 #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7
 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb
 #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm]
 khadas#5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma]
 khadas#6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds]
 khadas#7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds]
 khadas#8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670

PID: 45659                          PID: 47039
rds_ib_laddr_check
  /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */
  rdma_create_id
  rdma_bind_addr
    cma_acquire_dev
      /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */
      cma_attach_to_dev
                                    cma_ndev_work_handler
                                      /* event_hanlder is null */
                                      id_priv->id.event_handler

Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <guanglei.li@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <honglei.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2018
[ Upstream commit b6dd4d8 ]

The pr_debug() in gic-v3 gic_send_sgi() can trigger a circular locking
warning:

 GICv3: CPU10: ICC_SGI1R_EL1 5000400
 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 4.15.0+ #1 Tainted: G        W
 ------------------------------------------------------
 dynamic_debug01/1873 is trying to acquire lock:
  ((console_sem).lock){-...}, at: [<0000000099c891ec>] down_trylock+0x20/0x4c

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: [<00000000842e1587>] __task_rq_lock+0x54/0xdc

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #2 (&rq->lock){-.-.}:
        __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
        lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
        _raw_spin_lock+0x4c/0x60
        task_fork_fair+0x3c/0x148
        sched_fork+0x10c/0x214
        copy_process.isra.32.part.33+0x4e8/0x14f0
        _do_fork+0xe8/0x78c
        kernel_thread+0x48/0x54
        rest_init+0x34/0x2a4
        start_kernel+0x45c/0x488

 -> #1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
        __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
        lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
        try_to_wake_up+0x48/0x600
        wake_up_process+0x28/0x34
        __up.isra.0+0x60/0x6c
        up+0x60/0x68
        __up_console_sem+0x4c/0x7c
        console_unlock+0x328/0x634
        vprintk_emit+0x25c/0x390
        dev_vprintk_emit+0xc4/0x1fc
        dev_printk_emit+0x88/0xa8
        __dev_printk+0x58/0x9c
        _dev_info+0x84/0xa8
        usb_new_device+0x100/0x474
        hub_port_connect+0x280/0x92c
        hub_event+0x740/0xa84
        process_one_work+0x240/0x70c
        worker_thread+0x60/0x400
        kthread+0x110/0x13c
        ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

 -> #0 ((console_sem).lock){-...}:
        validate_chain.isra.34+0x6e4/0xa20
        __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
        lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
        down_trylock+0x20/0x4c
        __down_trylock_console_sem+0x3c/0x9c
        console_trylock+0x20/0xb0
        vprintk_emit+0x254/0x390
        vprintk_default+0x58/0x90
        vprintk_func+0xbc/0x164
        printk+0x80/0xa0
        __dynamic_pr_debug+0x84/0xac
        gic_raise_softirq+0x184/0x18c
        smp_cross_call+0xac/0x218
        smp_send_reschedule+0x3c/0x48
        resched_curr+0x60/0x9c
        check_preempt_curr+0x70/0xdc
        wake_up_new_task+0x310/0x470
        _do_fork+0x188/0x78c
        SyS_clone+0x44/0x50
        __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Chain exists of:
   (console_sem).lock --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&rq->lock);
                                lock(&p->pi_lock);
                                lock(&rq->lock);
   lock((console_sem).lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 2 locks held by dynamic_debug01/1873:
  #0:  (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}, at: [<000000001366df53>] wake_up_new_task+0x40/0x470
  #1:  (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: [<00000000842e1587>] __task_rq_lock+0x54/0xdc

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 10 PID: 1873 Comm: dynamic_debug01 Tainted: G        W        4.15.0+ #1
 Hardware name: GIGABYTE R120-T34-00/MT30-GS2-00, BIOS T48 10/02/2017
 Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x188
  show_stack+0x24/0x2c
  dump_stack+0xa4/0xe0
  print_circular_bug.isra.31+0x29c/0x2b8
  check_prev_add.constprop.39+0x6c8/0x6dc
  validate_chain.isra.34+0x6e4/0xa20
  __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
  lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
  down_trylock+0x20/0x4c
  __down_trylock_console_sem+0x3c/0x9c
  console_trylock+0x20/0xb0
  vprintk_emit+0x254/0x390
  vprintk_default+0x58/0x90
  vprintk_func+0xbc/0x164
  printk+0x80/0xa0
  __dynamic_pr_debug+0x84/0xac
  gic_raise_softirq+0x184/0x18c
  smp_cross_call+0xac/0x218
  smp_send_reschedule+0x3c/0x48
  resched_curr+0x60/0x9c
  check_preempt_curr+0x70/0xdc
  wake_up_new_task+0x310/0x470
  _do_fork+0x188/0x78c
  SyS_clone+0x44/0x50
  __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4
 GICv3: CPU0: ICC_SGI1R_EL1 12000

This could be fixed with printk_deferred() but that might lessen its
usefulness for debugging. So change it to pr_devel to keep it out of
production kernels. Developers working on gic-v3 can enable it as
needed in their kernels.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e ]

when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely)
the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks.

PID: 6766   TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "mount"
 #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49
 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995
 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef
 #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod]
 khadas#5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50
 khadas#6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3
 khadas#7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs]
 khadas#8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570
 khadas#9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs]
khadas#10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09
khadas#11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f
khadas#12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee
khadas#13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6
khadas#14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a  RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 00000000000000a5  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000010
    RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210  RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290  RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    RBP: 0000000000000000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000010
    R10: 00000000c0ed0001  R11: 0000000000000206  R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040
    R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380  R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210  R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task was trying to mount the cdrom.  It allocated and configured a
super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount
rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called
sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock.

PID: 6785   TASK: ffff880078720fb0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "systemd-udevd"
 #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59
 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605
 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838
 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0
 khadas#5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7
 khadas#6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de
 khadas#7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b
 khadas#8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50
 khadas#9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom]
khadas#10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod]
khadas#11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86
khadas#12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65
khadas#13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b
khadas#14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7
khadas#15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf
khadas#16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d
khadas#17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2
khadas#18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b
khadas#19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33
khadas#20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e
khadas#21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007f29438b0c20  RSP: 00007ffc76624b78  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000002  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70  RSI: 00000000000a0800  RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70
    RBP: 00007f2944a5f540   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000020
    R10: 00007f2943614c40  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: ffffffff811fde4e
    R13: ffff880078417f78  R14: 000000000000000c  R15: 00007f2944a4b010
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function
acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change()
then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried
to flush any cached data for the device.
As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount
lock associated with the cdrom device.
This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task.

The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock;
the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock.

This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of
cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it.

Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2018
[ Upstream commit a3ca831 ]

When booting up with "threadirqs" in command line, all irq handlers of the DMA
controller pl330 will be threaded forcedly. These threads will race for the same
list, pl330->req_done.

Before the callback, the spinlock was released. And after it, the spinlock was
taken. This opened an race window where another threaded irq handler could steal
the spinlock and be permitted to delete entries of the list, pl330->req_done.

If the later deleted an entry that was still referred to by the former, there would
be a kernel panic when the former was scheduled and tried to get the next sibling
of the deleted entry.

The scenario could be depicted as below:

  Thread: T1  pl330->req_done  Thread: T2
      |             |              |
      |          -A-B-C-D-         |
    Locked          |              |
      |             |           Waiting
    Del A           |              |
      |          -B-C-D-           |
    Unlocked        |              |
      |             |           Locked
    Waiting         |              |
      |             |            Del B
      |             |              |
      |           -C-D-         Unlocked
    Waiting         |              |
      |
    Locked
      |
   get C via B
      \
       - Kernel panic

The kernel panic looked like as below:

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000108
pgd = ffffff8008c9e000
[dead000000000108] *pgd=000000027fffe003, *pud=000000027fffe003, *pmd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000044 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 85 Comm: irq/59-66330000 Not tainted 4.8.24-WR9.0.0.12_standard #2
Hardware name: Broadcom NS2 SVK (DT)
task: ffffffc1f5cc3c00 task.stack: ffffffc1f5ce0000
PC is at pl330_irq_handler+0x27c/0x390
LR is at pl330_irq_handler+0x2a8/0x390
pc : [<ffffff80084cb694>] lr : [<ffffff80084cb6c0>] pstate: 800001c5
sp : ffffffc1f5ce3d00
x29: ffffffc1f5ce3d00 x28: 0000000000000140
x27: ffffffc1f5c530b0 x26: dead000000000100
x25: dead000000000200 x24: 0000000000418958
x23: 0000000000000001 x22: ffffffc1f5ccd668
x21: ffffffc1f5ccd590 x20: ffffffc1f5ccd418
x19: dead000000000060 x18: 0000000000000001
x17: 0000000000000007 x16: 0000000000000001
x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: ffffffffffffffff
x13: ffffffffffffffff x12: 0000000000000000
x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000840
x9 : ffffffc1f5ce0000 x8 : ffffffc1f5cc3338
x7 : ffffff8008ce2020 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001
x3 : dead000000000200 x2 : dead000000000100
x1 : 0000000000000140 x0 : ffffffc1f5ccd590

Process irq/59-66330000 (pid: 85, stack limit = 0xffffffc1f5ce0020)
Stack: (0xffffffc1f5ce3d00 to 0xffffffc1f5ce4000)
3d00: ffffffc1f5ce3d80 ffffff80080f09d0 ffffffc1f5ca0c00 ffffffc1f6f7c600
3d20: ffffffc1f5ce0000 ffffffc1f6f7c600 ffffffc1f5ca0c00 ffffff80080f0998
3d40: ffffffc1f5ce0000 ffffff80080f0000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3d60: ffffff8008ce202c ffffff8008ce2020 ffffffc1f5ccd668 ffffffc1f5c530b0
3d80: ffffffc1f5ce3db0 ffffff80080f0d70 ffffffc1f5ca0c40 0000000000000001
3da0: ffffffc1f5ce0000 ffffff80080f0cfc ffffffc1f5ce3e20 ffffff80080bf4f8
3dc0: ffffffc1f5ca0c80 ffffff8008bf3798 ffffff8008955528 ffffffc1f5ca0c00
3de0: ffffff80080f0c30 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3e00: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffff80080f0b68
3e20: 0000000000000000 ffffff8008083690 ffffff80080bf420 ffffffc1f5ca0c80
3e40: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffff80080cb648
3e60: ffffff8008b1c780 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffc1f5ca0c00
3e80: ffffffc100000000 ffffff8000000000 ffffffc1f5ce3e90 ffffffc1f5ce3e90
3ea0: 0000000000000000 ffffff8000000000 ffffffc1f5ce3eb0 ffffffc1f5ce3eb0
3ec0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3ee0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3f00: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3f20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3f40: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3f60: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3f80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3fa0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3fc0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000005 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3fe0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000275ce3ff0 0000000275ce3ff8
Call trace:
Exception stack(0xffffffc1f5ce3b30 to 0xffffffc1f5ce3c60)
3b20:                                   dead000000000060 0000008000000000
3b40: ffffffc1f5ce3d00 ffffff80084cb694 0000000000000008 0000000000000e88
3b60: ffffffc1f5ce3bb0 ffffff80080dac68 ffffffc1f5ce3b90 ffffff8008826fe4
3b80: 00000000000001c0 00000000000001c0 ffffffc1f5ce3bb0 ffffff800848dfcc
3ba0: 0000000000020000 ffffff8008b15ae4 ffffffc1f5ce3c00 ffffff800808f000
3bc0: 0000000000000010 ffffff80088377f0 ffffffc1f5ccd590 0000000000000140
3be0: dead000000000100 dead000000000200 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
3c00: 0000000000000000 ffffff8008ce2020 ffffffc1f5cc3338 ffffffc1f5ce0000
3c20: 0000000000000840 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffff
3c40: ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000001 0000000000000007
[<ffffff80084cb694>] pl330_irq_handler+0x27c/0x390
[<ffffff80080f09d0>] irq_forced_thread_fn+0x38/0x88
[<ffffff80080f0d70>] irq_thread+0x140/0x200
[<ffffff80080bf4f8>] kthread+0xd8/0xf0
[<ffffff8008083690>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40
Code: f2a00838 f9405763 aa1c03e1 aa1503e0 (f9000443)
---[ end trace f50005726d31199c ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs 0-1
Kernel Offset: disabled
Memory Limit: none
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

To fix this, re-start with the list-head after dropping the lock then
re-takeing it.

Reviewed-by: Frank Mori Hess <fmh6jj@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Frank Mori Hess <fmh6jj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qi Hou <qi.hou@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2018
While testing the deadline scheduler + cgroup setup I hit this
warning.

[  132.612935] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  132.612951] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 0 at kernel/softirq.c:150 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x6b/0x80
[  132.612952] Modules linked in: (a ton of modules...)
[  132.612981] CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc2 #2
[  132.612981] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.8.2-20150714_191134- 04/01/2014
[  132.612982]  0000000000000086 45c8bb5effdd088b ffff88013fd43da0 ffffffff813d229e
[  132.612984]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88013fd43de0 ffffffff810a652b
[  132.612985]  00000096811387b5 0000000000000200 ffff8800bab29d80 ffff880034c54c00
[  132.612986] Call Trace:
[  132.612987]  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff813d229e>] dump_stack+0x63/0x85
[  132.612994]  [<ffffffff810a652b>] __warn+0xcb/0xf0
[  132.612997]  [<ffffffff810e76a0>] ? push_dl_task.part.32+0x170/0x170
[  132.612999]  [<ffffffff810a665d>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
[  132.613000]  [<ffffffff810aba5b>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x6b/0x80
[  132.613008]  [<ffffffff817d6c8a>] _raw_write_unlock_bh+0x1a/0x20
[  132.613010]  [<ffffffff817d6c9e>] _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0xe/0x10
[  132.613015]  [<ffffffff811388ac>] put_css_set+0x5c/0x60
[  132.613016]  [<ffffffff8113dc7f>] cgroup_free+0x7f/0xa0
[  132.613017]  [<ffffffff810a3912>] __put_task_struct+0x42/0x140
[  132.613018]  [<ffffffff810e776a>] dl_task_timer+0xca/0x250
[  132.613027]  [<ffffffff810e76a0>] ? push_dl_task.part.32+0x170/0x170
[  132.613030]  [<ffffffff8111371e>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0xee/0x270
[  132.613031]  [<ffffffff81113ec8>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xa8/0x190
[  132.613034]  [<ffffffff81051a58>] local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x38/0x60
[  132.613035]  [<ffffffff817d9b0d>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3d/0x50
[  132.613037]  [<ffffffff817d7c5c>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
[  132.613038]  <EOI>  [<ffffffff81063466>] ? native_safe_halt+0x6/0x10
[  132.613043]  [<ffffffff81037a4e>] default_idle+0x1e/0xd0
[  132.613044]  [<ffffffff810381cf>] arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20
[  132.613046]  [<ffffffff810e8fda>] default_idle_call+0x2a/0x40
[  132.613047]  [<ffffffff810e92d7>] cpu_startup_entry+0x2e7/0x340
[  132.613048]  [<ffffffff81050235>] start_secondary+0x155/0x190
[  132.613049] ---[ end trace f91934d162ce9977 ]---

The warn is the spin_(lock|unlock)_bh(&css_set_lock) in the interrupt
context. Converting the spin_lock_bh to spin_lock_irq(save) to avoid
this problem - and other problems of sharing a spinlock with an
interrupt.

Change-Id: I5b5d5c79c3f380ac35f58596fc2cebaf6348eb67
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2018
This patch fixes the following warning:
[    2.226264] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:620
[    2.226341] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
[    2.226366] 4 locks held by swapper/0/1:
[    2.226385]  #0:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<ffffff800851c664>] __device_attach+0x3c/0x134
[    2.226515]  #1:  (cpu_hotplug.lock){......}, at: [<ffffff800809feb0>] get_online_cpus+0x38/0x9c
[    2.226594]  #2:  (subsys mutex#7){......}, at: [<ffffff800851b0e4>] subsys_interface_register+0x54/0xfc
[    2.226684]  #3:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffff800845c764>] rockchip_adjust_power_scale+0x88/0x450
[    2.226771] CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.132 #600
[    2.226790] Hardware name: Rockchip PX30 evb ddr3 board (DT)
[    2.226809] Call trace:
[    2.226840] [<ffffff800808a0d4>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1ec
[    2.226889] [<ffffff800808a2d4>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[    2.226918] [<ffffff80083c41b4>] dump_stack+0x94/0xbc
[    2.226946] [<ffffff80080cb708>] ___might_sleep+0x108/0x118
[    2.226972] [<ffffff80080cb788>] __might_sleep+0x70/0x80
[    2.227001] [<ffffff8008b6d1d0>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x38c
[    2.227031] [<ffffff8008858714>] __of_clk_get_from_provider+0x44/0xec
[    2.227061] [<ffffff8008852814>] __of_clk_get_by_name+0xd4/0x14c
[    2.227112] [<ffffff80088528a4>] of_clk_get_by_name+0x18/0x28
[    2.227140] [<ffffff800845c980>] rockchip_adjust_power_scale+0x2a4/0x450
[    2.227171] [<ffffff800877f630>] cpufreq_init+0x154/0x394
[    2.227199] [<ffffff8008776ac4>] cpufreq_online+0x1b0/0x68c
[    2.227225] [<ffffff8008777040>] cpufreq_add_dev+0x3c/0x94
[    2.227253] [<ffffff800851b168>] subsys_interface_register+0xd8/0xfc
[    2.227281] [<ffffff80087772d8>] cpufreq_register_driver+0x10c/0x1a8
[    2.227332] [<ffffff800877f93c>] dt_cpufreq_probe+0xcc/0xe8
[    2.227360] [<ffffff800851e7b8>] platform_drv_probe+0x54/0xa8
[    2.227385] [<ffffff800851c924>] driver_probe_device+0x194/0x278
[    2.227411] [<ffffff800851cb40>] __device_attach_driver+0x60/0x9c
[    2.227439] [<ffffff800851ae14>] bus_for_each_drv+0x9c/0xbc
[    2.227464] [<ffffff800851c6f0>] __device_attach+0xc8/0x134
[    2.227488] [<ffffff800851ccb8>] device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
[    2.227514] [<ffffff800851bcec>] bus_probe_device+0x2c/0x90
[    2.227541] [<ffffff8008519e90>] device_add+0x44c/0x510
[    2.227570] [<ffffff800851e4d4>] platform_device_add+0xa0/0x1e4
[    2.227597] [<ffffff800851ef28>] platform_device_register_full+0xa4/0xe4
[    2.227627] [<ffffff80090f8680>] rockchip_cpufreq_driver_init+0xd4/0x31c
[    2.227654] [<ffffff8008083468>] do_one_initcall+0x84/0x1a4
[    2.227682] [<ffffff80090c0e98>] kernel_init_freeable+0x260/0x264
[    2.227708] [<ffffff8008b6ab68>] kernel_init+0x10/0xf8
[    2.227734] [<ffffff80080832a0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

Fixes: 197a2d3 ("soc: rockchip: opp_select: add missing rcu lock")
Change-Id: Ib52b6f7bc77bb207a1c8c6880f7a5e916fa3d2ee
Signed-off-by: Finley Xiao <finley.xiao@rock-chips.com>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2018
commit df30781 upstream.

For problem determination we need to see whether and why we were successful
or not. This allows deduction of scsi_eh escalation.

Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:

Timestamp      : ...
Area           : SCSI
Subarea        : 00
Level          : 1
Exception      : -
CPU ID         : ..
Caller         : 0x...
Record ID      : 1
Tag            : schrh_r        SCSI host reset handler result
Request ID     : 0x0000000000000000                     none (invalid)
SCSI ID        : 0xffffffff                             none (invalid)
SCSI LUN       : 0xffffffff                             none (invalid)
SCSI LUN high  : 0xffffffff                             none (invalid)
SCSI result    : 0x00002002     field re-used for midlayer value: SUCCESS
                                or in other cases: 0x2009 == FAST_IO_FAIL
SCSI retries   : 0xff                                   none (invalid)
SCSI allowed   : 0xff                                   none (invalid)
SCSI scribble  : 0xffffffffffffffff                     none (invalid)
SCSI opcode    : ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff    none (invalid)
FCP rsp inf cod: 0xff                                   none (invalid)
FCP rsp IU     : 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000    none (invalid)
                 00000000 00000000

v2.6.35 commit a1dbfdd ("[SCSI] zfcp: Pass return code from
fc_block_scsi_eh to scsi eh") introduced the first return with something
other than the previously hardcoded single SUCCESS return path.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: a1dbfdd ("[SCSI] zfcp: Pass return code from fc_block_scsi_eh to scsi eh")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2018
commit 81979ae upstream.

We already have a SCSI trace for the end of abort and scsi_eh TMF. Due to
zfcp_erp_wait() and fc_block_scsi_eh() time can pass between the start of
our eh callback and an actual send/recv of an abort / TMF request.  In order
to see the temporal sequence including any abort / TMF send retries, add a
trace before the above two blocking functions.  This supports problem
determination with scsi_eh and parallel zfcp ERP.

No need to explicitly trace the beginning of our eh callback, since we
typically can send an abort / TMF and see its HBA response (in the worst
case, it's a pseudo response on dismiss all of adapter recovery, e.g. due to
an FSF request timeout [fsrth_1] of the abort / TMF). If we cannot send, we
now get a trace record for the first "abrt_wt" or "[lt]r_wait" which denotes
almost the beginning of the callback.

No need to explicitly trace the wakeup after the above two blocking
functions because the next retry loop causes another trace in any case and
that is sufficient.

Example trace records formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:

Timestamp      : ...
Area           : SCSI
Subarea        : 00
Level          : 1
Exception      : -
CPU ID         : ..
Caller         : 0x...
Record ID      : 1
Tag            : abrt_wt        abort, before zfcp_erp_wait()
Request ID     : 0x0000000000000000                     none (invalid)
SCSI ID        : 0x<scsi_id>
SCSI LUN       : 0x<scsi_lun>
SCSI LUN high  : 0x<scsi_lun_high>
SCSI result    : 0x<scsi_result_of_cmd_to_be_aborted>
SCSI retries   : 0x<retries_of_cmd_to_be_aborted>
SCSI allowed   : 0x<allowed_retries_of_cmd_to_be_aborted>
SCSI scribble  : 0x<req_id_of_cmd_to_be_aborted>
SCSI opcode    : <CDB_of_cmd_to_be_aborted>
FCP rsp inf cod: 0x..                                   none (invalid)
FCP rsp IU     : ...                                    none (invalid)

Timestamp      : ...
Area           : SCSI
Subarea        : 00
Level          : 1
Exception      : -
CPU ID         : ..
Caller         : 0x...
Record ID      : 1
Tag            : lr_wait        LUN reset, before zfcp_erp_wait()
Request ID     : 0x0000000000000000                     none (invalid)
SCSI ID        : 0x<scsi_id>
SCSI LUN       : 0x<scsi_lun>
SCSI LUN high  : 0x<scsi_lun_high>
SCSI result    : 0x...                                  unrelated
SCSI retries   : 0x..                                   unrelated
SCSI allowed   : 0x..                                   unrelated
SCSI scribble  : 0x...                                  unrelated
SCSI opcode    : ...                                    unrelated
FCP rsp inf cod: 0x..                                   none (invalid)
FCP rsp IU     : ...                                    none (invalid)

Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 63caf36 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Improve reliability of SCSI eh handlers in zfcp")
Fixes: af4de36 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Block scsi_eh thread for rport state BLOCKED")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2018
…ailed

commit 512857a upstream.

If a SCSI device is deleted during scsi_eh host reset, we cannot get a
reference to the SCSI device anymore since scsi_device_get returns !=0 by
design. Assuming the recovery of adapter and port(s) was successful,
zfcp_erp_strategy_followup_success() attempts to trigger a LUN reset for the
half-gone SCSI device. Unfortunately, it causes the following confusing
trace record which states that zfcp will do a LUN recovery as "ERP need" is
ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN == 1 and equals "ERP want".

Old example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:

Tag:           : ersfs_3 ERP, trigger, unit reopen, port reopen succeeded
LUN            : 0x<FCP_LUN>
WWPN           : 0x<WWPN>
D_ID           : 0x<N_Port-ID>
Adapter status : 0x5400050b
Port status    : 0x54000001
LUN status     : 0x40000000     ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING
                                but not ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_UNBLOCKED as it
                                was closed on close part of adapter reopen
ERP want       : 0x01
ERP need       : 0x01           misleading

However, zfcp_erp_setup_act() returns NULL as it cannot get the reference.
Hence, zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() takes an early goto out and _NO_ recovery
actually happens.

We always do want the recovery trigger trace record even if no erp_action
could be enqueued as in this case. For other cases where we did not enqueue
an erp_action, 'need' has always been zero to indicate this. In order to
indicate above goto out, introduce an eyecatcher "flag" to mark the "ERP
need" as 'not needed' but still keep the information which erp_action type,
that zfcp_erp_required_act() had decided upon, is needed.  0xc_ is chosen to
be visibly different from 0x0_ in "ERP want".

New example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:

Tag:           : ersfs_3 ERP, trigger, unit reopen, port reopen succeeded
LUN            : 0x<FCP_LUN>
WWPN           : 0x<WWPN>
D_ID           : 0x<N_Port-ID>
Adapter status : 0x5400050b
Port status    : 0x54000001
LUN status     : 0x40000000
ERP want       : 0x01
ERP need       : 0xc1           would need LUN ERP, but no action set up
                   ^

Before v2.6.38 commit ae0904f ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug
tracing for recovery actions.") we could detect this case because the
"erp_action" field in the trace was NULL. The rework removed erp_action as
argument and field from the trace.

This patch here is for tracing. A fix to allow LUN recovery in the case at
hand is a topic for a separate patch.

See also commit fdbd1c5 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Allow running unit/LUN shutdown
without acquiring reference") for a similar case and background info.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: ae0904f ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for recovery actions.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2018
… return

commit 96d9270 upstream.

get_device() and its internally used kobject_get() only return NULL if they
get passed NULL as argument. zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn() loops over
adapter->port_list so the iteration variable port is always non-NULL.
Struct device is embedded in struct zfcp_port so &port->dev is always
non-NULL. This is the argument to get_device().  However, if we get an
fc_rport in terminate_rport_io() for which we cannot find a match within
zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn(), the latter can return NULL.  v2.6.30 commit
7093293 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix oops when port disappears") introduced an
early return without adding a trace record for this case.  Even if we don't
need recovery in this case, for debugging we should still see that our
callback was invoked originally by scsi_transport_fc.

Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:

Timestamp      : ...
Area           : REC
Subarea        : 00
Level          : 1
Exception      : -
CPU ID         : ..
Caller         : 0x...
Record ID      : 1
Tag            : sctrpin        SCSI terminate rport I/O, no zfcp port
LUN            : 0xffffffffffffffff                     none (invalid)
WWPN           : 0x<wwpn>               WWPN
D_ID           : 0x<n_port_id>          N_Port-ID
Adapter status : 0x...
Port status    : 0xffffffff             unknown (-1)
LUN status     : 0x00000000                             none (invalid)
Ready count    : 0x...
Running count  : 0x...
ERP want       : 0x03                   ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED
ERP need       : 0xc0                   ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_NONE

Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 7093293 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix oops when port disappears")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2018
…RP_FAILED

commit d70aab5 upstream.

For problem determination we always want to see when we were invoked on the
terminate_rport_io callback whether we perform something or not.

Temporal event sequence of interest with a long fast_io_fail_tmo of 27 sec:

loose remote port

t   workqueue
[s] zfcp_q_<dev>       IRQ                 zfcperp<dev>

=== ================== =================== ============================

  0                    recv RSCN
                       q p.test_link_work
    block rport
     start fast_io_fail_tmo
    send ADISC ELS
  4                    recv ADISC fail
                       block zfcp_port
                                           port forced reopen
                                           send open port
 12                    recv open port fail
                                           q p.gid_pn_work
                                           zfcp_erp_wakeup
                                           (zfcp_erp_wait would return)
    GID_PN fail

Before this point, we got a SCSI trace with tag "sctrpi1" on fast_io_fail,
e.g. with the typical 5 sec setting.

    port.status |= ERP_FAILED

If fast_io_fail_tmo triggers after this point, we missed a SCSI trace.

    workqueue
    fc_dl_<host>
    ==================
 27 fc_timeout_fail_rport_io
    fc_terminate_rport_io
    zfcp_scsi_terminate_rport_io
    zfcp_erp_port_forced_reopen
    _zfcp_erp_port_forced_reopen
     if (port.status & ERP_FAILED)
      return;

Therefore, write a trace before above early return.

Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:

Timestamp      : ...
Area           : REC
Subarea        : 00
Level          : 1
Exception      : -
CPU ID         : ..
Caller         : 0x...
Record ID      : 1                      ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG
Tag            : sctrpi1                SCSI terminate rport I/O
LUN            : 0xffffffffffffffff                     none (invalid)
WWPN           : 0x<wwpn>
D_ID           : 0x<n_port_id>
Adapter status : 0x...
Port status    : 0x...
LUN status     : 0x00000000                             none (invalid)
Ready count    : 0x...
Running count  : 0x...
ERP want       : 0x03                   ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED
ERP need       : 0xe0                   ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_FAILED

Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2018
commit 8c3d20a upstream.

That other commit introduced an inconsistency because it would trace on
ERP_FAILED for all callers of port forced reopen triggers (not just
terminate_rport_io), but it would not trace on ERP_FAILED for all callers of
other ERP triggers such as adapter, port regular, LUN.

Therefore, generalize that other commit. zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() already
had two early outs which re-used the one zfcp_dbf_rec_trig() call.  All ERP
trigger functions finally run through zfcp_erp_action_enqueue().  So move
the special handling for ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_ERP_FAILED into
zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() and add another early out with new trace marker
for pseudo ERP need in this case. This removes all early returns from all
ERP trigger functions so we always end up at zfcp_dbf_rec_trig().

Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:

Timestamp      : ...
Area           : REC
Subarea        : 00
Level          : 1
Exception      : -
CPU ID         : ..
Caller         : 0x...
Record ID      : 1                      ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG
Tag            : .......
LUN            : 0x...
WWPN           : 0x...
D_ID           : 0x...
Adapter status : 0x...
Port status    : 0x...
LUN status     : 0x...
Ready count    : 0x...
Running count  : 0x...
ERP want       : 0x0.                   ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_...
ERP need       : 0xe0                   ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_FAILED

Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2018
commit 6a76550 upstream.

Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:

Timestamp      : ...
Area           : REC
Subarea        : 00
Level          : 1
Exception      : -
CPU ID         : ..
Caller         : 0x...
Record ID      : 1                      ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG
Tag            : .......
LUN            : 0x...
WWPN           : 0x...
D_ID           : 0x...
Adapter status : 0x...
Port status    : 0x...
LUN status     : 0x...
Ready count    : 0x...
Running count  : 0x...
ERP want       : 0x0.                   ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_...
ERP need       : 0xc0                   ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_NONE

Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2018
commit b63e132 upstream.

The current MIPS implementation of arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace() is
broken because it attempts to use synchronous IPIs despite the fact that
it may be run with interrupts disabled.

This means that when arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace() is invoked, for
example by the RCU CPU stall watchdog, we may:

  - Deadlock due to use of synchronous IPIs with interrupts disabled,
    causing the CPU that's attempting to generate the backtrace output
    to hang itself.

  - Not succeed in generating the desired output from remote CPUs.

  - Produce warnings about this from smp_call_function_many(), for
    example:

    [42760.526910] INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
    [42760.535755]  0-...!: (1 GPs behind) idle=ade/140000000000000/0 softirq=526944/526945 fqs=0
    [42760.547874]  1-...!: (0 ticks this GP) idle=e4a/140000000000000/0 softirq=547885/547885 fqs=0
    [42760.559869]  (detected by 2, t=2162 jiffies, g=266689, c=266688, q=33)
    [42760.568927] ------------[ cut here ]------------
    [42760.576146] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1216 at kernel/smp.c:416 smp_call_function_many+0x88/0x20c
    [42760.587839] Modules linked in:
    [42760.593152] CPU: 2 PID: 1216 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.15.4-00373-gee058bb4d0c2 #2
    [42760.603767] Stack : 8e09bd20 8e09bd20 8e09bd20 fffffff0 00000007 00000006 00000000 8e09bca8
    [42760.616937]         95b2b379 95b2b379 807a0080 00000007 81944518 0000018a 00000032 00000000
    [42760.630095]         00000000 00000030 80000000 00000000 806eca74 00000009 8017e2b8 000001a0
    [42760.643169]         00000000 00000002 00000000 8e09baa4 00000008 808b8008 86d69080 8e09bca0
    [42760.656282]         8e09ad50 805e20aa 00000000 00000000 00000000 8017e2b8 00000009 801070ca
    [42760.669424]         ...
    [42760.673919] Call Trace:
    [42760.678672] [<27fde568>] show_stack+0x70/0xf0
    [42760.685417] [<84751641>] dump_stack+0xaa/0xd0
    [42760.692188] [<699d671c>] __warn+0x80/0x92
    [42760.698549] [<68915d41>] warn_slowpath_null+0x28/0x36
    [42760.705912] [<f7c76c1c>] smp_call_function_many+0x88/0x20c
    [42760.713696] [<6bbdfc2a>] arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x30/0x4a
    [42760.722216] [<f845bd33>] rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x6a/0x98
    [42760.729580] [<796e7629>] rcu_check_callbacks+0x672/0x6ac
    [42760.737476] [<059b3b43>] update_process_times+0x18/0x34
    [42760.744981] [<6eb94941>] tick_sched_handle.isra.5+0x26/0x38
    [42760.752793] [<478d3d70>] tick_sched_timer+0x1c/0x50
    [42760.759882] [<e56ea39f>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0xc6/0x226
    [42760.767418] [<e88bbcae>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x88/0x19a
    [42760.775031] [<6765a19e>] gic_compare_interrupt+0x2e/0x3a
    [42760.782761] [<0558bf5f>] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x78/0x168
    [42760.790795] [<90c11ba2>] generic_handle_irq+0x1e/0x2c
    [42760.798117] [<1b6d462c>] gic_handle_local_int+0x38/0x86
    [42760.805545] [<b2ada1c7>] gic_irq_dispatch+0xa/0x14
    [42760.812534] [<90c11ba2>] generic_handle_irq+0x1e/0x2c
    [42760.820086] [<c7521934>] do_IRQ+0x16/0x20
    [42760.826274] [<9aef3ce6>] plat_irq_dispatch+0x62/0x94
    [42760.833458] [<6a94b53c>] except_vec_vi_end+0x70/0x78
    [42760.840655] [<22284043>] smp_call_function_many+0x1ba/0x20c
    [42760.848501] [<54022b58>] smp_call_function+0x1e/0x2c
    [42760.855693] [<ab9fc705>] flush_tlb_mm+0x2a/0x98
    [42760.862730] [<0844cdd0>] tlb_flush_mmu+0x1c/0x44
    [42760.869628] [<cb259b74>] arch_tlb_finish_mmu+0x26/0x3e
    [42760.877021] [<1aeaaf74>] tlb_finish_mmu+0x18/0x66
    [42760.883907] [<b3fce717>] exit_mmap+0x76/0xea
    [42760.890428] [<c4c8a2f6>] mmput+0x80/0x11a
    [42760.896632] [<a41a08f4>] do_exit+0x1f4/0x80c
    [42760.903158] [<ee01cef6>] do_group_exit+0x20/0x7e
    [42760.909990] [<13fa8d54>] __wake_up_parent+0x0/0x1e
    [42760.917045] [<46cf89d0>] smp_call_function_many+0x1a2/0x20c
    [42760.924893] [<8c21a93b>] syscall_common+0x14/0x1c
    [42760.931765] ---[ end trace 02aa09da9dc52a60 ]---
    [42760.938342] ------------[ cut here ]------------
    [42760.945311] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1216 at kernel/smp.c:291 smp_call_function_single+0xee/0xf8
    ...

This patch switches MIPS' arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace() to use async
IPIs & smp_call_function_single_async() in order to resolve this
problem. We ensure use of the pre-allocated call_single_data_t
structures is serialized by maintaining a cpumask indicating that
they're busy, and refusing to attempt to send an IPI when a CPU's bit is
set in this mask. This should only happen if a CPU hasn't responded to a
previous backtrace IPI - ie. if it's hung - and we print a warning to
the console in this case.

I've marked this for stable branches as far back as v4.9, to which it
applies cleanly. Strictly speaking the faulty MIPS implementation can be
traced further back to commit 856839b ("MIPS: Add
arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() function") in v3.19, but kernel
versions v3.19 through v4.8 will require further work to backport due to
the rework performed in commit 9a01c3e ("nmi_backtrace: add more
trigger_*_cpu_backtrace() methods").

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19597/
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Fixes: 856839b ("MIPS: Add arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace() function")
Fixes: 9a01c3e ("nmi_backtrace: add more trigger_*_cpu_backtrace() methods")
[ Huacai: backported to 4.4: Restruction since generic NMI solution is unavailable ]
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 25, 2018
commit c604cb7 upstream.

My recent fix for dns_resolver_preparse() printing very long strings was
incomplete, as shown by syzbot which still managed to hit the
WARN_ONCE() in set_precision() by adding a crafted "dns_resolver" key:

    precision 50001 too large
    WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 864 at lib/vsprintf.c:2164 vsnprintf+0x48a/0x5a0

The bug this time isn't just a printing bug, but also a logical error
when multiple options ("#"-separated strings) are given in the key
payload.  Specifically, when separating an option string into name and
value, if there is no value then the name is incorrectly considered to
end at the end of the key payload, rather than the end of the current
option.  This bypasses validation of the option length, and also means
that specifying multiple options is broken -- which presumably has gone
unnoticed as there is currently only one valid option anyway.

A similar problem also applied to option values, as the kstrtoul() when
parsing the "dnserror" option will read past the end of the current
option and into the next option.

Fix these bugs by correctly computing the length of the option name and
by copying the option value, null-terminated, into a temporary buffer.

Reproducer for the WARN_ONCE() that syzbot hit:

    perl -e 'print "#A#", "\0" x 50000' | keyctl padd dns_resolver desc @s

Reproducer for "dnserror" option being parsed incorrectly (expected
behavior is to fail when seeing the unknown option "foo", actual
behavior was to read the dnserror value as "1#foo" and fail there):

    perl -e 'print "#dnserror=1#foo\0"' | keyctl padd dns_resolver desc @s

Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Fixes: 4a2d789 ("DNS: If the DNS server returns an error, allow that to be cached [ver #2]")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
This patch fixes the following warning:
[    2.226264] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:620
[    2.226341] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
[    2.226366] 4 locks held by swapper/0/1:
[    2.226385]  #0:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<ffffff800851c664>] __device_attach+0x3c/0x134
[    2.226515]  #1:  (cpu_hotplug.lock){......}, at: [<ffffff800809feb0>] get_online_cpus+0x38/0x9c
[    2.226594]  #2:  (subsys mutex#7){......}, at: [<ffffff800851b0e4>] subsys_interface_register+0x54/0xfc
[    2.226684]  #3:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffff800845c764>] rockchip_adjust_power_scale+0x88/0x450
[    2.226771] CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.132 #600
[    2.226790] Hardware name: Rockchip PX30 evb ddr3 board (DT)
[    2.226809] Call trace:
[    2.226840] [<ffffff800808a0d4>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1ec
[    2.226889] [<ffffff800808a2d4>] show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[    2.226918] [<ffffff80083c41b4>] dump_stack+0x94/0xbc
[    2.226946] [<ffffff80080cb708>] ___might_sleep+0x108/0x118
[    2.226972] [<ffffff80080cb788>] __might_sleep+0x70/0x80
[    2.227001] [<ffffff8008b6d1d0>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x38c
[    2.227031] [<ffffff8008858714>] __of_clk_get_from_provider+0x44/0xec
[    2.227061] [<ffffff8008852814>] __of_clk_get_by_name+0xd4/0x14c
[    2.227112] [<ffffff80088528a4>] of_clk_get_by_name+0x18/0x28
[    2.227140] [<ffffff800845c980>] rockchip_adjust_power_scale+0x2a4/0x450
[    2.227171] [<ffffff800877f630>] cpufreq_init+0x154/0x394
[    2.227199] [<ffffff8008776ac4>] cpufreq_online+0x1b0/0x68c
[    2.227225] [<ffffff8008777040>] cpufreq_add_dev+0x3c/0x94
[    2.227253] [<ffffff800851b168>] subsys_interface_register+0xd8/0xfc
[    2.227281] [<ffffff80087772d8>] cpufreq_register_driver+0x10c/0x1a8
[    2.227332] [<ffffff800877f93c>] dt_cpufreq_probe+0xcc/0xe8
[    2.227360] [<ffffff800851e7b8>] platform_drv_probe+0x54/0xa8
[    2.227385] [<ffffff800851c924>] driver_probe_device+0x194/0x278
[    2.227411] [<ffffff800851cb40>] __device_attach_driver+0x60/0x9c
[    2.227439] [<ffffff800851ae14>] bus_for_each_drv+0x9c/0xbc
[    2.227464] [<ffffff800851c6f0>] __device_attach+0xc8/0x134
[    2.227488] [<ffffff800851ccb8>] device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
[    2.227514] [<ffffff800851bcec>] bus_probe_device+0x2c/0x90
[    2.227541] [<ffffff8008519e90>] device_add+0x44c/0x510
[    2.227570] [<ffffff800851e4d4>] platform_device_add+0xa0/0x1e4
[    2.227597] [<ffffff800851ef28>] platform_device_register_full+0xa4/0xe4
[    2.227627] [<ffffff80090f8680>] rockchip_cpufreq_driver_init+0xd4/0x31c
[    2.227654] [<ffffff8008083468>] do_one_initcall+0x84/0x1a4
[    2.227682] [<ffffff80090c0e98>] kernel_init_freeable+0x260/0x264
[    2.227708] [<ffffff8008b6ab68>] kernel_init+0x10/0xf8
[    2.227734] [<ffffff80080832a0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

Fixes: 197a2d3 ("soc: rockchip: opp_select: add missing rcu lock")
Change-Id: Ib52b6f7bc77bb207a1c8c6880f7a5e916fa3d2ee
Signed-off-by: Finley Xiao <finley.xiao@rock-chips.com>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
While testing the deadline scheduler + cgroup setup I hit this
warning.

[  132.612935] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  132.612951] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 0 at kernel/softirq.c:150 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x6b/0x80
[  132.612952] Modules linked in: (a ton of modules...)
[  132.612981] CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc2 #2
[  132.612981] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.8.2-20150714_191134- 04/01/2014
[  132.612982]  0000000000000086 45c8bb5effdd088b ffff88013fd43da0 ffffffff813d229e
[  132.612984]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88013fd43de0 ffffffff810a652b
[  132.612985]  00000096811387b5 0000000000000200 ffff8800bab29d80 ffff880034c54c00
[  132.612986] Call Trace:
[  132.612987]  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff813d229e>] dump_stack+0x63/0x85
[  132.612994]  [<ffffffff810a652b>] __warn+0xcb/0xf0
[  132.612997]  [<ffffffff810e76a0>] ? push_dl_task.part.32+0x170/0x170
[  132.612999]  [<ffffffff810a665d>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
[  132.613000]  [<ffffffff810aba5b>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x6b/0x80
[  132.613008]  [<ffffffff817d6c8a>] _raw_write_unlock_bh+0x1a/0x20
[  132.613010]  [<ffffffff817d6c9e>] _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0xe/0x10
[  132.613015]  [<ffffffff811388ac>] put_css_set+0x5c/0x60
[  132.613016]  [<ffffffff8113dc7f>] cgroup_free+0x7f/0xa0
[  132.613017]  [<ffffffff810a3912>] __put_task_struct+0x42/0x140
[  132.613018]  [<ffffffff810e776a>] dl_task_timer+0xca/0x250
[  132.613027]  [<ffffffff810e76a0>] ? push_dl_task.part.32+0x170/0x170
[  132.613030]  [<ffffffff8111371e>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0xee/0x270
[  132.613031]  [<ffffffff81113ec8>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xa8/0x190
[  132.613034]  [<ffffffff81051a58>] local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x38/0x60
[  132.613035]  [<ffffffff817d9b0d>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3d/0x50
[  132.613037]  [<ffffffff817d7c5c>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0
[  132.613038]  <EOI>  [<ffffffff81063466>] ? native_safe_halt+0x6/0x10
[  132.613043]  [<ffffffff81037a4e>] default_idle+0x1e/0xd0
[  132.613044]  [<ffffffff810381cf>] arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20
[  132.613046]  [<ffffffff810e8fda>] default_idle_call+0x2a/0x40
[  132.613047]  [<ffffffff810e92d7>] cpu_startup_entry+0x2e7/0x340
[  132.613048]  [<ffffffff81050235>] start_secondary+0x155/0x190
[  132.613049] ---[ end trace f91934d162ce9977 ]---

The warn is the spin_(lock|unlock)_bh(&css_set_lock) in the interrupt
context. Converting the spin_lock_bh to spin_lock_irq(save) to avoid
this problem - and other problems of sharing a spinlock with an
interrupt.

Change-Id: I5b5d5c79c3f380ac35f58596fc2cebaf6348eb67
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Luis Claudio R. Goncalves" <lgoncalv@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit fba9eb7 ]

Add a header with macros usable in assembler files to emit alternative
code sequences. It works analog to the alternatives for inline assmeblies
in C files, with the same restrictions and capabilities.
The syntax is

     ALTERNATIVE "<default instructions sequence>", \
		 "<alternative instructions sequence>", \
		 "<features-bit>"
and

     ALTERNATIVE_2 "<default instructions sequence>", \
		   "<alternative instructions sqeuence #1>", \
		   "<feature-bit #1>",
		   "<alternative instructions sqeuence #2>", \
		   "<feature-bit #2>"

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ]

Scenario:
1. Port down and do fail over
2. Ap do rds_bind syscall

PID: 47039  TASK: ffff89887e2fe640  CPU: 47  COMMAND: "kworker/u:6"
 #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9
 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3
 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518
 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c
 #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675
 khadas#5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3
 khadas#6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8
 khadas#7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: 0000000000000000  RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8  RFLAGS: 00010282
    RAX: 00000000fffffffe  RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00  RCX:ffffffff81c99d88
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffff896019ee08e8  RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00
    RBP: ffff898e35f15df0   R8: ffff896019ee08c8  R9:0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000400  R11: 0000000000000000  R12:ffff896019ee08c0
    R13: ffff889b77f6fe68  R14: ffffffff81c99d80  R15: ffffffffa022a1e0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010 SS: 0018
 khadas#8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm]
 khadas#9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6
 khadas#10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0
 khadas#11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6

PID: 45659  TASK: ffff880d313d2500  CPU: 31  COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap"
 #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4
 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf
 #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7
 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb
 #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm]
 khadas#5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma]
 khadas#6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds]
 khadas#7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds]
 khadas#8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670

PID: 45659                          PID: 47039
rds_ib_laddr_check
  /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */
  rdma_create_id
  rdma_bind_addr
    cma_acquire_dev
      /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */
      cma_attach_to_dev
                                    cma_ndev_work_handler
                                      /* event_hanlder is null */
                                      id_priv->id.event_handler

Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <guanglei.li@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <honglei.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit b6dd4d8 ]

The pr_debug() in gic-v3 gic_send_sgi() can trigger a circular locking
warning:

 GICv3: CPU10: ICC_SGI1R_EL1 5000400
 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 4.15.0+ #1 Tainted: G        W
 ------------------------------------------------------
 dynamic_debug01/1873 is trying to acquire lock:
  ((console_sem).lock){-...}, at: [<0000000099c891ec>] down_trylock+0x20/0x4c

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: [<00000000842e1587>] __task_rq_lock+0x54/0xdc

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #2 (&rq->lock){-.-.}:
        __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
        lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
        _raw_spin_lock+0x4c/0x60
        task_fork_fair+0x3c/0x148
        sched_fork+0x10c/0x214
        copy_process.isra.32.part.33+0x4e8/0x14f0
        _do_fork+0xe8/0x78c
        kernel_thread+0x48/0x54
        rest_init+0x34/0x2a4
        start_kernel+0x45c/0x488

 -> #1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
        __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
        lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
        try_to_wake_up+0x48/0x600
        wake_up_process+0x28/0x34
        __up.isra.0+0x60/0x6c
        up+0x60/0x68
        __up_console_sem+0x4c/0x7c
        console_unlock+0x328/0x634
        vprintk_emit+0x25c/0x390
        dev_vprintk_emit+0xc4/0x1fc
        dev_printk_emit+0x88/0xa8
        __dev_printk+0x58/0x9c
        _dev_info+0x84/0xa8
        usb_new_device+0x100/0x474
        hub_port_connect+0x280/0x92c
        hub_event+0x740/0xa84
        process_one_work+0x240/0x70c
        worker_thread+0x60/0x400
        kthread+0x110/0x13c
        ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

 -> #0 ((console_sem).lock){-...}:
        validate_chain.isra.34+0x6e4/0xa20
        __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
        lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
        down_trylock+0x20/0x4c
        __down_trylock_console_sem+0x3c/0x9c
        console_trylock+0x20/0xb0
        vprintk_emit+0x254/0x390
        vprintk_default+0x58/0x90
        vprintk_func+0xbc/0x164
        printk+0x80/0xa0
        __dynamic_pr_debug+0x84/0xac
        gic_raise_softirq+0x184/0x18c
        smp_cross_call+0xac/0x218
        smp_send_reschedule+0x3c/0x48
        resched_curr+0x60/0x9c
        check_preempt_curr+0x70/0xdc
        wake_up_new_task+0x310/0x470
        _do_fork+0x188/0x78c
        SyS_clone+0x44/0x50
        __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Chain exists of:
   (console_sem).lock --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&rq->lock);
                                lock(&p->pi_lock);
                                lock(&rq->lock);
   lock((console_sem).lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 2 locks held by dynamic_debug01/1873:
  #0:  (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}, at: [<000000001366df53>] wake_up_new_task+0x40/0x470
  #1:  (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: [<00000000842e1587>] __task_rq_lock+0x54/0xdc

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 10 PID: 1873 Comm: dynamic_debug01 Tainted: G        W        4.15.0+ #1
 Hardware name: GIGABYTE R120-T34-00/MT30-GS2-00, BIOS T48 10/02/2017
 Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x188
  show_stack+0x24/0x2c
  dump_stack+0xa4/0xe0
  print_circular_bug.isra.31+0x29c/0x2b8
  check_prev_add.constprop.39+0x6c8/0x6dc
  validate_chain.isra.34+0x6e4/0xa20
  __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
  lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
  down_trylock+0x20/0x4c
  __down_trylock_console_sem+0x3c/0x9c
  console_trylock+0x20/0xb0
  vprintk_emit+0x254/0x390
  vprintk_default+0x58/0x90
  vprintk_func+0xbc/0x164
  printk+0x80/0xa0
  __dynamic_pr_debug+0x84/0xac
  gic_raise_softirq+0x184/0x18c
  smp_cross_call+0xac/0x218
  smp_send_reschedule+0x3c/0x48
  resched_curr+0x60/0x9c
  check_preempt_curr+0x70/0xdc
  wake_up_new_task+0x310/0x470
  _do_fork+0x188/0x78c
  SyS_clone+0x44/0x50
  __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4
 GICv3: CPU0: ICC_SGI1R_EL1 12000

This could be fixed with printk_deferred() but that might lessen its
usefulness for debugging. So change it to pr_devel to keep it out of
production kernels. Developers working on gic-v3 can enable it as
needed in their kernels.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e ]

when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely)
the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks.

PID: 6766   TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "mount"
 #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49
 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995
 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef
 #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod]
 khadas#5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50
 khadas#6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3
 khadas#7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs]
 khadas#8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570
 khadas#9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs]
khadas#10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09
khadas#11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f
khadas#12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee
khadas#13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6
khadas#14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a  RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 00000000000000a5  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000010
    RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210  RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290  RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    RBP: 0000000000000000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000010
    R10: 00000000c0ed0001  R11: 0000000000000206  R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040
    R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380  R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210  R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task was trying to mount the cdrom.  It allocated and configured a
super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount
rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called
sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock.

PID: 6785   TASK: ffff880078720fb0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "systemd-udevd"
 #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59
 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605
 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838
 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0
 khadas#5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7
 khadas#6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de
 khadas#7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b
 khadas#8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50
 khadas#9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom]
khadas#10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod]
khadas#11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86
khadas#12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65
khadas#13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b
khadas#14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7
khadas#15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf
khadas#16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d
khadas#17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2
khadas#18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b
khadas#19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33
khadas#20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e
khadas#21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007f29438b0c20  RSP: 00007ffc76624b78  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000002  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70  RSI: 00000000000a0800  RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70
    RBP: 00007f2944a5f540   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000020
    R10: 00007f2943614c40  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: ffffffff811fde4e
    R13: ffff880078417f78  R14: 000000000000000c  R15: 00007f2944a4b010
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function
acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change()
then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried
to flush any cached data for the device.
As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount
lock associated with the cdrom device.
This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task.

The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock;
the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock.

This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of
cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it.

Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2018
[ Upstream commit a3ca831 ]

When booting up with "threadirqs" in command line, all irq handlers of the DMA
controller pl330 will be threaded forcedly. These threads will race for the same
list, pl330->req_done.

Before the callback, the spinlock was released. And after it, the spinlock was
taken. This opened an race window where another threaded irq handler could steal
the spinlock and be permitted to delete entries of the list, pl330->req_done.

If the later deleted an entry that was still referred to by the former, there would
be a kernel panic when the former was scheduled and tried to get the next sibling
of the deleted entry.

The scenario could be depicted as below:

  Thread: T1  pl330->req_done  Thread: T2
      |             |              |
      |          -A-B-C-D-         |
    Locked          |              |
      |             |           Waiting
    Del A           |              |
      |          -B-C-D-           |
    Unlocked        |              |
      |             |           Locked
    Waiting         |              |
      |             |            Del B
      |             |              |
      |           -C-D-         Unlocked
    Waiting         |              |
      |
    Locked
      |
   get C via B
      \
       - Kernel panic

The kernel panic looked like as below:

Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000108
pgd = ffffff8008c9e000
[dead000000000108] *pgd=000000027fffe003, *pud=000000027fffe003, *pmd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 96000044 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 85 Comm: irq/59-66330000 Not tainted 4.8.24-WR9.0.0.12_standard #2
Hardware name: Broadcom NS2 SVK (DT)
task: ffffffc1f5cc3c00 task.stack: ffffffc1f5ce0000
PC is at pl330_irq_handler+0x27c/0x390
LR is at pl330_irq_handler+0x2a8/0x390
pc : [<ffffff80084cb694>] lr : [<ffffff80084cb6c0>] pstate: 800001c5
sp : ffffffc1f5ce3d00
x29: ffffffc1f5ce3d00 x28: 0000000000000140
x27: ffffffc1f5c530b0 x26: dead000000000100
x25: dead000000000200 x24: 0000000000418958
x23: 0000000000000001 x22: ffffffc1f5ccd668
x21: ffffffc1f5ccd590 x20: ffffffc1f5ccd418
x19: dead000000000060 x18: 0000000000000001
x17: 0000000000000007 x16: 0000000000000001
x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: ffffffffffffffff
x13: ffffffffffffffff x12: 0000000000000000
x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000840
x9 : ffffffc1f5ce0000 x8 : ffffffc1f5cc3338
x7 : ffffff8008ce2020 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001
x3 : dead000000000200 x2 : dead000000000100
x1 : 0000000000000140 x0 : ffffffc1f5ccd590

Process irq/59-66330000 (pid: 85, stack limit = 0xffffffc1f5ce0020)
Stack: (0xffffffc1f5ce3d00 to 0xffffffc1f5ce4000)
3d00: ffffffc1f5ce3d80 ffffff80080f09d0 ffffffc1f5ca0c00 ffffffc1f6f7c600
3d20: ffffffc1f5ce0000 ffffffc1f6f7c600 ffffffc1f5ca0c00 ffffff80080f0998
3d40: ffffffc1f5ce0000 ffffff80080f0000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3d60: ffffff8008ce202c ffffff8008ce2020 ffffffc1f5ccd668 ffffffc1f5c530b0
3d80: ffffffc1f5ce3db0 ffffff80080f0d70 ffffffc1f5ca0c40 0000000000000001
3da0: ffffffc1f5ce0000 ffffff80080f0cfc ffffffc1f5ce3e20 ffffff80080bf4f8
3dc0: ffffffc1f5ca0c80 ffffff8008bf3798 ffffff8008955528 ffffffc1f5ca0c00
3de0: ffffff80080f0c30 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3e00: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffff80080f0b68
3e20: 0000000000000000 ffffff8008083690 ffffff80080bf420 ffffffc1f5ca0c80
3e40: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffff80080cb648
3e60: ffffff8008b1c780 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffc1f5ca0c00
3e80: ffffffc100000000 ffffff8000000000 ffffffc1f5ce3e90 ffffffc1f5ce3e90
3ea0: 0000000000000000 ffffff8000000000 ffffffc1f5ce3eb0 ffffffc1f5ce3eb0
3ec0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3ee0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3f00: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3f20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3f40: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3f60: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3f80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3fa0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3fc0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000005 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
3fe0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000275ce3ff0 0000000275ce3ff8
Call trace:
Exception stack(0xffffffc1f5ce3b30 to 0xffffffc1f5ce3c60)
3b20:                                   dead000000000060 0000008000000000
3b40: ffffffc1f5ce3d00 ffffff80084cb694 0000000000000008 0000000000000e88
3b60: ffffffc1f5ce3bb0 ffffff80080dac68 ffffffc1f5ce3b90 ffffff8008826fe4
3b80: 00000000000001c0 00000000000001c0 ffffffc1f5ce3bb0 ffffff800848dfcc
3ba0: 0000000000020000 ffffff8008b15ae4 ffffffc1f5ce3c00 ffffff800808f000
3bc0: 0000000000000010 ffffff80088377f0 ffffffc1f5ccd590 0000000000000140
3be0: dead000000000100 dead000000000200 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
3c00: 0000000000000000 ffffff8008ce2020 ffffffc1f5cc3338 ffffffc1f5ce0000
3c20: 0000000000000840 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffff
3c40: ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000001 0000000000000007
[<ffffff80084cb694>] pl330_irq_handler+0x27c/0x390
[<ffffff80080f09d0>] irq_forced_thread_fn+0x38/0x88
[<ffffff80080f0d70>] irq_thread+0x140/0x200
[<ffffff80080bf4f8>] kthread+0xd8/0xf0
[<ffffff8008083690>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40
Code: f2a00838 f9405763 aa1c03e1 aa1503e0 (f9000443)
---[ end trace f50005726d31199c ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs 0-1
Kernel Offset: disabled
Memory Limit: none
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

To fix this, re-start with the list-head after dropping the lock then
re-takeing it.

Reviewed-by: Frank Mori Hess <fmh6jj@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Frank Mori Hess <fmh6jj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qi Hou <qi.hou@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
…_event_on_all_cpus test

[ Upstream commit 93faa52 ]

  =================================================================
  ==7497==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a88f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30)
      #1 0x5625e5326213 in cpu_map__trim_new util/cpumap.c:45
      #2 0x5625e5326703 in cpu_map__read util/cpumap.c:103
      #3 0x5625e53267ef in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map util/cpumap.c:120
      #4 0x5625e5326915 in cpu_map__new util/cpumap.c:135
      khadas#5 0x5625e517b355 in test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c:36
      khadas#6 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      khadas#7 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      khadas#8 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      khadas#9 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      khadas#10 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      khadas#11 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      khadas#12 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      khadas#13 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      khadas#14 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: f30a79b ("perf tools: Add reference counting for cpu_map object")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-15-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
[ Upstream commit d982b33 ]

  =================================================================
  ==20875==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 1160 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f1b6fc84138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x55bd50005599 in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x55bd500068f5 in perf_evsel__newtp_idx util/evsel.c:327
      #3 0x55bd4ff810fc in perf_evsel__newtp /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:216
      #4 0x55bd4ff81608 in test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test tests/evsel-tp-sched.c:69
      khadas#5 0x55bd4ff528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      khadas#6 0x55bd4ff52baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      khadas#7 0x55bd4ff543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      khadas#8 0x55bd4ff5572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      khadas#9 0x55bd4ffc4087 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      khadas#10 0x55bd4ffc45c6 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      khadas#11 0x55bd4ffc49ca in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      khadas#12 0x55bd4ffc5138 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      khadas#13 0x7f1b6e34809a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  Indirect leak of 19 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f1b6fc83f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30)
      #1 0x7f1b6e3ac30f in vasprintf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x8830f)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: 6a6cd11 ("perf test: Add test for the sched tracepoint format fields")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-17-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
commit 9002b21 upstream.

Commit 32a5ad9 ("sysctl: handle overflow for file-max") hooked up
min/max values for the file-max sysctl parameter via the .extra1 and
.extra2 fields in the corresponding struct ctl_table entry.

Unfortunately, the minimum value points at the global 'zero' variable,
which is an int.  This results in a KASAN splat when accessed as a long
by proc_doulongvec_minmax on 64-bit architectures:

  | BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax+0x5d8/0x6a0
  | Read of size 8 at addr ffff2000133d1c20 by task systemd/1
  |
  | CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 5.1.0-rc3-00012-g40b114779944 #2
  | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  | Call trace:
  |  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x228
  |  show_stack+0x14/0x20
  |  dump_stack+0xe8/0x124
  |  print_address_description+0x60/0x258
  |  kasan_report+0x140/0x1a0
  |  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x18/0x20
  |  __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax+0x5d8/0x6a0
  |  proc_doulongvec_minmax+0x4c/0x78
  |  proc_sys_call_handler.isra.19+0x144/0x1d8
  |  proc_sys_write+0x34/0x58
  |  __vfs_write+0x54/0xe8
  |  vfs_write+0x124/0x3c0
  |  ksys_write+0xbc/0x168
  |  __arm64_sys_write+0x68/0x98
  |  el0_svc_common+0x100/0x258
  |  el0_svc_handler+0x48/0xc0
  |  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
  |
  | The buggy address belongs to the variable:
  |  zero+0x0/0x40
  |
  | Memory state around the buggy address:
  |  ffff2000133d1b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa
  |  ffff2000133d1b80: fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa
  | >ffff2000133d1c00: fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00
  |                                ^
  |  ffff2000133d1c80: fa fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00
  |  ffff2000133d1d00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Fix the splat by introducing a unsigned long 'zero_ul' and using that
instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190403153409.17307-1-will.deacon@arm.com
Fixes: 32a5ad9 ("sysctl: handle overflow for file-max")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
The original order of sound cards registration were really messy......

The hdmi is the first sound card by default.
for linux:
[    1.870252] ALSA device list:
[    1.871548]   #0: rockchip,hdmi
[    1.871863]   #1: realtek,rt5651-codec
[    1.872248]   #2: ROCKCHIP,SPDIF

Then after adding this patch,   the sound cards as below:
[    1.863328] ALSA device list:
[    1.863601]   #0: realtek,rt5651-codec
[    1.863942]   #1: rockchip,hdmi
[    1.864236]   #2: ROCKCHIP,SPDIF

Change-Id: I884df2752e84d95dbddba9b23c7dbd778ffb9357
Signed-off-by: Caesar Wang <wxt@rock-chips.com>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
[ Upstream commit 6da9f77 ]

When debugging options are turned on, the rcu_read_lock() function
might not be inlined. This results in lockdep's print_lock() function
printing "rcu_read_lock+0x0/0x70" instead of rcu_read_lock()'s caller.
For example:

[   10.579995] =============================
[   10.584033] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[   10.588074] 4.18.0.memcg_v2+ #1 Not tainted
[   10.593162] -----------------------------
[   10.597203] include/linux/rcupdate.h:281 Illegal context switch in
RCU read-side critical section!
[   10.606220]
[   10.606220] other info that might help us debug this:
[   10.606220]
[   10.614280]
[   10.614280] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[   10.620853] 3 locks held by systemd/1:
[   10.624632]  #0: (____ptrval____) (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#5){.+.+}, at: lookup_slow+0x42/0x70
[   10.633232]  #1: (____ptrval____) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: rcu_read_lock+0x0/0x70
[   10.640954]  #2: (____ptrval____) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: rcu_read_lock+0x0/0x70

These "rcu_read_lock+0x0/0x70" strings are not providing any useful
information.  This commit therefore forces inlining of the rcu_read_lock()
function so that rcu_read_lock()'s caller is instead shown.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
[ Upstream commit 3f167e1 ]

ipv4_pdp_add() is called in RCU read-side critical section.
So GFP_KERNEL should not be used in the function.
This patch make ipv4_pdp_add() to use GFP_ATOMIC instead of GFP_KERNEL.

Test commands:
gtp-link add gtp1 &
gtp-tunnel add gtp1 v1 100 200 1.1.1.1 2.2.2.2

Splat looks like:
[  130.618881] =============================
[  130.626382] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[  130.626994] 5.2.0-rc6+ khadas#50 Not tainted
[  130.627622] -----------------------------
[  130.628223] ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:266 Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section!
[  130.629684]
[  130.629684] other info that might help us debug this:
[  130.629684]
[  130.631022]
[  130.631022] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[  130.632136] 4 locks held by gtp-tunnel/1025:
[  130.632925]  #0: 000000002b93c8b7 (cb_lock){++++}, at: genl_rcv+0x15/0x40
[  130.634159]  #1: 00000000f17bc999 (genl_mutex){+.+.}, at: genl_rcv_msg+0xfb/0x130
[  130.635487]  #2: 00000000c644ed8e (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: gtp_genl_new_pdp+0x18c/0x1150 [gtp]
[  130.636936]  #3: 0000000007a1cde7 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: gtp_genl_new_pdp+0x187/0x1150 [gtp]
[  130.638348]
[  130.638348] stack backtrace:
[  130.639062] CPU: 1 PID: 1025 Comm: gtp-tunnel Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6+ khadas#50
[  130.641318] Call Trace:
[  130.641707]  dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb
[  130.642252]  ___might_sleep+0x2c0/0x3b0
[  130.642862]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1cd/0x2b0
[  130.643591]  gtp_genl_new_pdp+0x6c5/0x1150 [gtp]
[  130.644371]  genl_family_rcv_msg+0x63a/0x1030
[  130.645074]  ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1090/0x1090
[  130.645845]  ? genl_unregister_family+0x630/0x630
[  130.646592]  ? debug_show_all_locks+0x2d0/0x2d0
[  130.647293]  ? check_flags.part.40+0x440/0x440
[  130.648099]  genl_rcv_msg+0xa3/0x130
[ ... ]

Fixes: 459aa66 ("gtp: add initial driver for datapath of GPRS Tunneling Protocol (GTP-U)")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
[ Upstream commit 181fa43 ]

According to the PCI Local Bus specification Revision 3.0,
section 6.8.1.3 (Message Control for MSI), endpoints that
are Multiple Message Capable as defined by bits [3:1] in
the Message Control for MSI can request a number of vectors
that is power of two aligned.

As specified in section 6.8.1.6 "Message data for MSI", the Multiple
Message Enable field (bits [6:4] of the Message Control register)
defines the number of low order message data bits the function is
permitted to modify to generate its system software allocated
vectors.

The MSI controller in the Xilinx NWL PCIe controller supports a number
of MSI vectors specified through a bitmap and the hwirq number for an
MSI, that is the value written in the MSI data TLP is determined by
the bitmap allocation.

For instance, in a situation where two endpoints sitting on
the PCI bus request the following MSI configuration, with
the current PCI Xilinx bitmap allocation code (that does not
align MSI vector allocation on a power of two boundary):

Endpoint #1: Requesting 1 MSI vector - allocated bitmap bits 0
Endpoint #2: Requesting 2 MSI vectors - allocated bitmap bits [1,2]

The bitmap value(s) corresponds to the hwirq number that is programmed
into the Message Data for MSI field in the endpoint MSI capability
and is detected by the root complex to fire the corresponding
MSI irqs. The value written in Message Data for MSI field corresponds
to the first bit allocated in the bitmap for Multi MSI vectors.

The current Xilinx NWL MSI allocation code allows a bitmap allocation
that is not a power of two boundaries, so endpoint #2, is allowed to
toggle Message Data bit[0] to differentiate between its two vectors
(meaning that the MSI data will be respectively 0x0 and 0x1 for the two
vectors allocated to endpoint #2).

This clearly aliases with the Endpoint #1 vector allocation, resulting
in a broken Multi MSI implementation.

Update the code to allocate MSI bitmap ranges with a power of two
alignment, fixing the bug.

Fixes: ab597d3 ("PCI: xilinx-nwl: Add support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller")
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharat.kumar.gogada@xilinx.com>
[lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com: updated commit log]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2019
[ Upstream commit 80e5302 ]

An impending change to enable HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT on powerpc leads to
warnings such as the following:

  # modprobe kprobe_example
  ftrace-powerpc: Not expected bl: opcode is 3c4c0001
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 227 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2001 ftrace_bug+0x90/0x318
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 227 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6-00678-g1c329100b942 #2
  NIP:  c000000000264318 LR: c00000000025d694 CTR: c000000000f5cd30
  REGS: c000000001f2b7b0 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.2.0-rc6-00678-g1c329100b942)
  MSR:  900000010282b033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[E]>  CR: 28228222  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c0000000002642fc IRQMASK: 0
  <snip>
  NIP [c000000000264318] ftrace_bug+0x90/0x318
  LR [c00000000025d694] ftrace_process_locs+0x4f4/0x5e0
  Call Trace:
  [c000000001f2ba40] [0000000000000004] 0x4 (unreliable)
  [c000000001f2bad0] [c00000000025d694] ftrace_process_locs+0x4f4/0x5e0
  [c000000001f2bb90] [c00000000020ff10] load_module+0x25b0/0x30c0
  [c000000001f2bd00] [c000000000210cb0] sys_finit_module+0xc0/0x130
  [c000000001f2be20] [c00000000000bda4] system_call+0x5c/0x70
  Instruction dump:
  419e0018 2f83ffff 419e00bc 2f83ffea 409e00cc 4800001c 0fe00000 3c62ff96
  39000001 39400000 386386d0 480000c4 <0fe00000> 3ce20003 39000001 3c62ff96
  ---[ end trace 4c438d5cebf78381 ]---
  ftrace failed to modify
  [<c0080000012a0008>] 0xc0080000012a0008
   actual:   01:00:4c:3c
  Initializing ftrace call sites
  ftrace record flags: 2000000
   (0)
   expected tramp: c00000000006af4c

Looking at the relocation records in __mcount_loc shows a few spurious
entries:

  RELOCATION RECORDS FOR [__mcount_loc]:
  OFFSET           TYPE              VALUE
  0000000000000000 R_PPC64_ADDR64    .text.unlikely+0x0000000000000008
  0000000000000008 R_PPC64_ADDR64    .text.unlikely+0x0000000000000014
  0000000000000010 R_PPC64_ADDR64    .text.unlikely+0x0000000000000060
  0000000000000018 R_PPC64_ADDR64    .text.unlikely+0x00000000000000b4
  0000000000000020 R_PPC64_ADDR64    .init.text+0x0000000000000008
  0000000000000028 R_PPC64_ADDR64    .init.text+0x0000000000000014

The first entry in each section is incorrect. Looking at the
relocation records, the spurious entries correspond to the
R_PPC64_ENTRY records:

  RELOCATION RECORDS FOR [.text.unlikely]:
  OFFSET           TYPE              VALUE
  0000000000000000 R_PPC64_REL64     .TOC.-0x0000000000000008
  0000000000000008 R_PPC64_ENTRY     *ABS*
  0000000000000014 R_PPC64_REL24     _mcount
  <snip>

The problem is that we are not validating the return value from
get_mcountsym() in sift_rel_mcount(). With this entry, mcountsym is 0,
but Elf_r_sym(relp) also ends up being 0. Fix this by ensuring
mcountsym is valid before processing the entry.

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
commit cf3591e upstream.

Revert the commit bd293d0. The proper
fix has been made available with commit d0a255e ("loop: set
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread").

Note that the fix offered by commit bd293d0 doesn't really prevent
the deadlock from occuring - if we look at the stacktrace reported by
Junxiao Bi, we see that it hangs in bit_wait_io and not on the mutex -
i.e. it has already successfully taken the mutex. Changing the mutex
from mutex_lock to mutex_trylock won't help with deadlocks that happen
afterwards.

PID: 474    TASK: ffff8813e11f4600  CPU: 10  COMMAND: "kswapd0"
   #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec
   #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186
   #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f
   khadas#5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8
   khadas#6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81
   khadas#7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio]
   khadas#8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio]
   khadas#9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio]
  khadas#10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce
  khadas#11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
  khadas#12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f
  khadas#13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  khadas#14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bd293d0 ("dm bufio: fix deadlock with loop device")
Depends-on: d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
[ Upstream commit 86968ef ]

Calling ceph_buffer_put() in __ceph_setxattr() may end up freeing the
i_xattrs.prealloc_blob buffer while holding the i_ceph_lock.  This can be
fixed by postponing the call until later, when the lock is released.

The following backtrace was triggered by fstests generic/117.

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/vmalloc.c:2283
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 650, name: fsstress
  3 locks held by fsstress/650:
   #0: 00000000870a0fe8 (sb_writers#8){.+.+}, at: mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50
   #1: 00000000ba0c4c74 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#6){++++}, at: vfs_setxattr+0x55/0xa0
   #2: 000000008dfbb3f2 (&(&ci->i_ceph_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: __ceph_setxattr+0x297/0x810
  CPU: 1 PID: 650 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 5.2.0+ #437
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x67/0x90
   ___might_sleep.cold+0x9f/0xb1
   vfree+0x4b/0x60
   ceph_buffer_release+0x1b/0x60
   __ceph_setxattr+0x2b4/0x810
   __vfs_setxattr+0x66/0x80
   __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x59/0xf0
   vfs_setxattr+0x81/0xa0
   setxattr+0x115/0x230
   ? filename_lookup+0xc9/0x140
   ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x74/0x80
   ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x2e/0x60
   ? __sb_start_write+0x142/0x1a0
   ? mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50
   path_setxattr+0xba/0xd0
   __x64_sys_lsetxattr+0x24/0x30
   do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1c0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  RIP: 0033:0x7ff23514359a

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
[ Upstream commit af8a85a ]

Calling ceph_buffer_put() in fill_inode() may result in freeing the
i_xattrs.blob buffer while holding the i_ceph_lock.  This can be fixed by
postponing the call until later, when the lock is released.

The following backtrace was triggered by fstests generic/070.

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/vmalloc.c:2283
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 3852, name: kworker/0:4
  6 locks held by kworker/0:4/3852:
   #0: 000000004270f6bb ((wq_completion)ceph-msgr){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0
   #1: 00000000eb420803 ((work_completion)(&(&con->work)->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0
   #2: 00000000be1c53a4 (&s->s_mutex){+.+.}, at: dispatch+0x288/0x1476
   #3: 00000000559cb958 (&mdsc->snap_rwsem){++++}, at: dispatch+0x2eb/0x1476
   #4: 000000000d5ebbae (&req->r_fill_mutex){+.+.}, at: dispatch+0x2fc/0x1476
   khadas#5: 00000000a83d0514 (&(&ci->i_ceph_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: fill_inode.isra.0+0xf8/0xf70
  CPU: 0 PID: 3852 Comm: kworker/0:4 Not tainted 5.2.0+ #441
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x67/0x90
   ___might_sleep.cold+0x9f/0xb1
   vfree+0x4b/0x60
   ceph_buffer_release+0x1b/0x60
   fill_inode.isra.0+0xa9b/0xf70
   ceph_fill_trace+0x13b/0xc70
   ? dispatch+0x2eb/0x1476
   dispatch+0x320/0x1476
   ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x4d/0x2a0
   ceph_con_workfn+0xc97/0x2ec0
   ? process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0
   process_one_work+0x244/0x5f0
   worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0
   kthread+0x105/0x140
   ? process_one_work+0x5f0/0x5f0
   ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
   ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
[ Upstream commit fe163e5 ]

syzbot reported:

    BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in capi_write+0x791/0xa90 drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:700
    CPU: 0 PID: 10025 Comm: syz-executor379 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc7+ #2
    Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
    Call Trace:
      __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
      dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
      kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:613
      __msan_warning+0x82/0xf0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:313
      capi_write+0x791/0xa90 drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:700
      do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:703 [inline]
      do_iter_write+0x83e/0xd80 fs/read_write.c:961
      vfs_writev fs/read_write.c:1004 [inline]
      do_writev+0x397/0x840 fs/read_write.c:1039
      __do_sys_writev fs/read_write.c:1112 [inline]
      __se_sys_writev+0x9b/0xb0 fs/read_write.c:1109
      __x64_sys_writev+0x4a/0x70 fs/read_write.c:1109
      do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
    [...]

The problem is that capi_write() is reading past the end of the message.
Fix it by checking the message's length in the needed places.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+0849c524d9c634f5ae66@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
[ Upstream commit 79c92ca ]

When receiving a deauthentication/disassociation frame from a TDLS
peer, a station should not disconnect the current AP, but only
disable the current TDLS link if it's enabled.

Without this change, a TDLS issue can be reproduced by following the
steps as below:

1. STA-1 and STA-2 are connected to AP, bidirection traffic is running
   between STA-1 and STA-2.
2. Set up TDLS link between STA-1 and STA-2, stay for a while, then
   teardown TDLS link.
3. Repeat step #2 and monitor the connection between STA and AP.

During the test, one STA may send a deauthentication/disassociation
frame to another, after TDLS teardown, with reason code 6/7, which
means: Class 2/3 frame received from nonassociated STA.

On receive this frame, the receiver STA will disconnect the current
AP and then reconnect. It's not a expected behavior, purpose of this
frame should be disabling the TDLS link, not the link with AP.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yyuwang@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
commit f8659d6 upstream.

Define the working variables to be unsigned long to be compatible with
for_each_set_bit and change types as needed.

While we are at it remove unused variables from a couple of functions.

This was found because of the following KASAN warning:
 ==================================================================
   BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in find_first_bit+0x19/0x70
   Read of size 8 at addr ffff888362d778d0 by task kworker/u308:2/1889

   CPU: 21 PID: 1889 Comm: kworker/u308:2 Tainted: G W         5.3.0-rc2-mm1+ #2
   Hardware name: Intel Corporation W2600CR/W2600CR, BIOS SE5C600.86B.02.04.0003.102320141138 10/23/2014
   Workqueue: ib-comp-unb-wq ib_cq_poll_work [ib_core]
   Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x9a/0xf0
    ? find_first_bit+0x19/0x70
    print_address_description+0x6c/0x332
    ? find_first_bit+0x19/0x70
    ? find_first_bit+0x19/0x70
    __kasan_report.cold.6+0x1a/0x3b
    ? find_first_bit+0x19/0x70
    kasan_report+0xe/0x12
    find_first_bit+0x19/0x70
    pma_get_opa_portstatus+0x5cc/0xa80 [hfi1]
    ? ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
    ? pma_get_opa_port_ectrs+0x200/0x200 [hfi1]
    ? stack_trace_consume_entry+0x80/0x80
    hfi1_process_mad+0x39b/0x26c0 [hfi1]
    ? __lock_acquire+0x65e/0x21b0
    ? clear_linkup_counters+0xb0/0xb0 [hfi1]
    ? check_chain_key+0x1d7/0x2e0
    ? lock_downgrade+0x3a0/0x3a0
    ? match_held_lock+0x2e/0x250
    ib_mad_recv_done+0x698/0x15e0 [ib_core]
    ? clear_linkup_counters+0xb0/0xb0 [hfi1]
    ? ib_mad_send_done+0xc80/0xc80 [ib_core]
    ? mark_held_locks+0x79/0xa0
    ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x60
    ? rvt_poll_cq+0x1e1/0x340 [rdmavt]
    __ib_process_cq+0x97/0x100 [ib_core]
    ib_cq_poll_work+0x31/0xb0 [ib_core]
    process_one_work+0x4ee/0xa00
    ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x110/0x110
    ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x113/0x1d0
    worker_thread+0x57/0x5a0
    ? process_one_work+0xa00/0xa00
    kthread+0x1bb/0x1e0
    ? kthread_create_on_node+0xc0/0xc0
    ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

   The buggy address belongs to the page:
   page:ffffea000d8b5dc0 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
   flags: 0x17ffffc0000000()
   raw: 0017ffffc0000000 0000000000000000 ffffea000d8b5dc8 0000000000000000
   raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
   page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

   addr ffff888362d778d0 is located in stack of task kworker/u308:2/1889 at offset 32 in frame:
    pma_get_opa_portstatus+0x0/0xa80 [hfi1]

   this frame has 1 object:
    [32, 36) 'vl_select_mask'

   Memory state around the buggy address:
    ffff888362d77780: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    ffff888362d77800: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
   >ffff888362d77880: 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 04 f2 f2 f2 00 00
                                                    ^
    ffff888362d77900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    ffff888362d77980: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 04 f2 f2 f2

 ==================================================================

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 7724105 ("IB/hfi1: add driver files")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190911113053.126040.47327.stgit@awfm-01.aw.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaike Wan <kaike.wan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
commit ab57588 upstream.

ccw console is created early in start_kernel and used before css is
initialized or ccw console subchannel is registered. Until then console
subchannel does not have a parent. For that reason assume subchannels
with no parent are not pseudo subchannels. This fixes the following
kasan finding:

BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in sch_is_pseudo_sch+0x8e/0x98
Read of size 8 at addr 00000000000005e8 by task swapper/0/0

CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc8-07370-g6ac43dd12538 #2
Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 702 (z/VM 6.4.0)
Call Trace:
([<000000000012cd76>] show_stack+0x14e/0x1e0)
 [<0000000001f7fb44>] dump_stack+0x1a4/0x1f8
 [<00000000007d7afc>] print_address_description+0x64/0x3c8
 [<00000000007d75f6>] __kasan_report+0x14e/0x180
 [<00000000018a2986>] sch_is_pseudo_sch+0x8e/0x98
 [<000000000189b950>] cio_enable_subchannel+0x1d0/0x510
 [<00000000018cac7c>] ccw_device_recognition+0x12c/0x188
 [<0000000002ceb1a8>] ccw_device_enable_console+0x138/0x340
 [<0000000002cf1cbe>] con3215_init+0x25e/0x300
 [<0000000002c8770a>] console_init+0x68a/0x9b8
 [<0000000002c6a3d6>] start_kernel+0x4fe/0x728
 [<0000000000100070>] startup_continue+0x70/0xd0

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
[ Upstream commit 0216234 ]

We release wrong pointer on error path in cpu_cache_level__read
function, leading to segfault:

  (gdb) r record ls
  Starting program: /root/perf/tools/perf/perf record ls
  ...
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  double free or corruption (out)

  Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
  0x00007ffff7463798 in raise () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00007ffff7463798 in raise () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff7443bac in abort () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00007ffff74af8bc in __libc_message () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #3  0x00007ffff74b92b8 in malloc_printerr () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #4  0x00007ffff74bb874 in _int_free () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  khadas#5  0x0000000010271260 in __zfree (ptr=0x7fffffffa0b0) at ../../lib/zalloc..
  khadas#6  0x0000000010139340 in cpu_cache_level__read (cache=0x7fffffffa090, cac..
  khadas#7  0x0000000010143c90 in build_caches (cntp=0x7fffffffa118, size=<optimiz..
  ...

Releasing the proper pointer.

Fixes: 720e98b ("perf tools: Add perf data cache feature")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org: # v4.6+
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190912105235.10689-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
[ Upstream commit 443f2d5 ]

Observe a segmentation fault when 'perf stat' is asked to repeat forever
with the interval option.

Without fix:

  # perf stat -r 0 -I 5000 -e cycles -a sleep 10
  #           time             counts unit events
       5.000211692  3,13,89,82,34,157      cycles
      10.000380119  1,53,98,52,22,294      cycles
      10.040467280       17,16,79,265      cycles
  Segmentation fault

This problem was only observed when we use forever option aka -r 0 and
works with limited repeats. Calling print_counter with ts being set to
NULL, is not a correct option when interval is set. Hence avoid
print_counter(NULL,..)  if interval is set.

With fix:

  # perf stat -r 0 -I 5000 -e cycles -a sleep 10
   #           time             counts unit events
       5.019866622  3,15,14,43,08,697      cycles
      10.039865756  3,15,16,31,95,261      cycles
      10.059950628     1,26,05,47,158      cycles
       5.009902655  3,14,52,62,33,932      cycles
      10.019880228  3,14,52,22,89,154      cycles
      10.030543876       66,90,18,333      cycles
       5.009848281  3,14,51,98,25,437      cycles
      10.029854402  3,15,14,93,04,918      cycles
       5.009834177  3,14,51,95,92,316      cycles

Committer notes:

Did the 'git bisect' to find the cset introducing the problem to add the
Fixes tag below, and at that time the problem reproduced as:

  (gdb) run stat -r0 -I500 sleep 1
  <SNIP>
  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  print_interval (prefix=prefix@entry=0x7fffffffc8d0 "", ts=ts@entry=0x0) at builtin-stat.c:866
  866		sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, csv_sep);
  (gdb) bt
  #0  print_interval (prefix=prefix@entry=0x7fffffffc8d0 "", ts=ts@entry=0x0) at builtin-stat.c:866
  #1  0x000000000041860a in print_counters (ts=ts@entry=0x0, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd640) at builtin-stat.c:938
  #2  0x0000000000419a7f in cmd_stat (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd640, prefix=<optimized out>) at builtin-stat.c:1411
  #3  0x000000000045c65a in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x6291b8 <commands+216>, argc=argc@entry=5, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd640) at perf.c:370
  #4  0x000000000045c893 in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd640) at perf.c:429
  khadas#5  0x000000000045c8f1 in run_argv (argcp=argcp@entry=0x7fffffffd4ac, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd4a0) at perf.c:473
  khadas#6  0x000000000045cac9 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at perf.c:588
  (gdb)

Mostly the same as just before this patch:

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00000000005874a7 in print_interval (config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, evlist=0xbc9b90, prefix=0x7fffffffd1c0 "`", ts=0x0) at util/stat-display.c:964
  964		sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, config->csv_sep);
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000005874a7 in print_interval (config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, evlist=0xbc9b90, prefix=0x7fffffffd1c0 "`", ts=0x0) at util/stat-display.c:964
  #1  0x0000000000588047 in perf_evlist__print_counters (evlist=0xbc9b90, config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, _target=0xa1f0c0 <target>, ts=0x0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670)
      at util/stat-display.c:1172
  #2  0x000000000045390f in print_counters (ts=0x0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at builtin-stat.c:656
  #3  0x0000000000456bb5 in cmd_stat (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at builtin-stat.c:1960
  #4  0x00000000004dd2e0 in run_builtin (p=0xa30e00 <commands+288>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:310
  khadas#5  0x00000000004dd54d in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:362
  khadas#6  0x00000000004dd694 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffd4cc, argv=0x7fffffffd4c0) at perf.c:406
  khadas#7  0x00000000004dda11 in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:531
  (gdb)

Fixes: d4f63a4 ("perf stat: Introduce print_counters function")
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190904094738.9558-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
[ Upstream commit 2190168 ]

On excessive bit errors for the FCP channel ingress fibre path, the channel
notifies us.  Previously, we only emitted a kernel message and a trace
record.  Since performance can become suboptimal with I/O timeouts due to
bit errors, we now stop using an FCP device by default on channel
notification so multipath on top can timely failover to other paths.  A new
module parameter zfcp.ber_stop can be used to get zfcp old behavior.

User explanation of new kernel message:

 * Description:
 * The FCP channel reported that its bit error threshold has been exceeded.
 * These errors might result from a problem with the physical components
 * of the local fibre link into the FCP channel.
 * The problem might be damage or malfunction of the cable or
 * cable connection between the FCP channel and
 * the adjacent fabric switch port or the point-to-point peer.
 * Find details about the errors in the HBA trace for the FCP device.
 * The zfcp device driver closed down the FCP device
 * to limit the performance impact from possible I/O command timeouts.
 * User action:
 * Check for problems on the local fibre link, ensure that fibre optics are
 * clean and functional, and all cables are properly plugged.
 * After the repair action, you can manually recover the FCP device by
 * writing "0" into its "failed" sysfs attribute.
 * If recovery through sysfs is not possible, set the CHPID of the device
 * offline and back online on the service element.

Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.30+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191001104949.42810-1-maier@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
commit e4f8e51 upstream.

A long time ago we fixed a similar deadlock in show_slab_objects() [1].
However, it is apparently due to the commits like 01fb58b ("slab:
remove synchronous synchronize_sched() from memcg cache deactivation
path") and 03afc0e ("slab: get_online_mems for
kmem_cache_{create,destroy,shrink}"), this kind of deadlock is back by
just reading files in /sys/kernel/slab which will generate a lockdep
splat below.

Since the "mem_hotplug_lock" here is only to obtain a stable online node
mask while racing with NUMA node hotplug, in the worst case, the results
may me miscalculated while doing NUMA node hotplug, but they shall be
corrected by later reads of the same files.

  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  ------------------------------------------------------
  cat/5224 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff900012ac3120 (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at:
  show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8

  but task is already holding lock:
  b8ff009693eee398 (kn->count#45){++++}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x44/0xf0

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #2 (kn->count#45){++++}:
         lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360
         __kernfs_remove+0x290/0x490
         kernfs_remove+0x30/0x44
         sysfs_remove_dir+0x70/0x88
         kobject_del+0x50/0xb0
         sysfs_slab_unlink+0x2c/0x38
         shutdown_cache+0xa0/0xf0
         kmemcg_cache_shutdown_fn+0x1c/0x34
         kmemcg_workfn+0x44/0x64
         process_one_work+0x4f4/0x950
         worker_thread+0x390/0x4bc
         kthread+0x1cc/0x1e8
         ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

  -> #1 (slab_mutex){+.+.}:
         lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360
         __mutex_lock_common+0x16c/0xf78
         mutex_lock_nested+0x40/0x50
         memcg_create_kmem_cache+0x38/0x16c
         memcg_kmem_cache_create_func+0x3c/0x70
         process_one_work+0x4f4/0x950
         worker_thread+0x390/0x4bc
         kthread+0x1cc/0x1e8
         ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

  -> #0 (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}:
         validate_chain+0xd10/0x2bcc
         __lock_acquire+0x7f4/0xb8c
         lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360
         get_online_mems+0x54/0x150
         show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8
         total_objects_show+0x28/0x34
         slab_attr_show+0x38/0x54
         sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x198/0x2d4
         kernfs_seq_show+0xa4/0xcc
         seq_read+0x30c/0x8a8
         kernfs_fop_read+0xa8/0x314
         __vfs_read+0x88/0x20c
         vfs_read+0xd8/0x10c
         ksys_read+0xb0/0x120
         __arm64_sys_read+0x54/0x88
         el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240
         el0_svc+0x8/0xc

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> slab_mutex --> kn->count#45

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    lock(kn->count#45);
                                 lock(slab_mutex);
                                 lock(kn->count#45);
    lock(mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  3 locks held by cat/5224:
   #0: 9eff00095b14b2a0 (&p->lock){+.+.}, at: seq_read+0x4c/0x8a8
   #1: 0eff008997041480 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_seq_start+0x34/0xf0
   #2: b8ff009693eee398 (kn->count#45){++++}, at:
  kernfs_seq_start+0x44/0xf0

  stack backtrace:
  Call trace:
   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x248
   show_stack+0x20/0x2c
   dump_stack+0xd0/0x140
   print_circular_bug+0x368/0x380
   check_noncircular+0x248/0x250
   validate_chain+0xd10/0x2bcc
   __lock_acquire+0x7f4/0xb8c
   lock_acquire+0x31c/0x360
   get_online_mems+0x54/0x150
   show_slab_objects+0x94/0x3a8
   total_objects_show+0x28/0x34
   slab_attr_show+0x38/0x54
   sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x198/0x2d4
   kernfs_seq_show+0xa4/0xcc
   seq_read+0x30c/0x8a8
   kernfs_fop_read+0xa8/0x314
   __vfs_read+0x88/0x20c
   vfs_read+0xd8/0x10c
   ksys_read+0xb0/0x120
   __arm64_sys_read+0x54/0x88
   el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240
   el0_svc+0x8/0xc

I think it is important to mention that this doesn't expose the
show_slab_objects to use-after-free.  There is only a single path that
might really race here and that is the slab hotplug notifier callback
__kmem_cache_shrink (via slab_mem_going_offline_callback) but that path
doesn't really destroy kmem_cache_node data structures.

[1] http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1101.0/02850.html

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comment explaining why we don't need mem_hotplug_lock]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1570192309-10132-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
Fixes: 01fb58b ("slab: remove synchronous synchronize_sched() from memcg cache deactivation path")
Fixes: 03afc0e ("slab: get_online_mems for kmem_cache_{create,destroy,shrink}")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
[ Upstream commit b66f31e ]

This patch fixes the lock inversion complaint:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.3.0-rc7-dbg+ #1 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/u16:6/171 is trying to acquire lock:
00000000035c6e6c (&id_priv->handler_mutex){+.+.}, at: rdma_destroy_id+0x78/0x4a0 [rdma_cm]

but task is already holding lock:
00000000bc7c307d (&id_priv->handler_mutex){+.+.}, at: iw_conn_req_handler+0x151/0x680 [rdma_cm]

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&id_priv->handler_mutex);
  lock(&id_priv->handler_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

3 locks held by kworker/u16:6/171:
 #0: 00000000e2eaa773 ((wq_completion)iw_cm_wq){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x472/0xac0
 #1: 000000001efd357b ((work_completion)(&work->work)#3){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x476/0xac0
 #2: 00000000bc7c307d (&id_priv->handler_mutex){+.+.}, at: iw_conn_req_handler+0x151/0x680 [rdma_cm]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 3 PID: 171 Comm: kworker/u16:6 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc7-dbg+ #1
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: iw_cm_wq cm_work_handler [iw_cm]
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x8a/0xd6
 __lock_acquire.cold+0xe1/0x24d
 lock_acquire+0x106/0x240
 __mutex_lock+0x12e/0xcb0
 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30
 rdma_destroy_id+0x78/0x4a0 [rdma_cm]
 iw_conn_req_handler+0x5c9/0x680 [rdma_cm]
 cm_work_handler+0xe62/0x1100 [iw_cm]
 process_one_work+0x56d/0xac0
 worker_thread+0x7a/0x5d0
 kthread+0x1bc/0x210
 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30

This is not a bug as there are actually two lock classes here.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190930231707.48259-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Fixes: de910bd ("RDMA/cma: Simplify locking needed for serialization of callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 12, 2019
commit 159d2c7 upstream.

qdisc_root() use from netem_enqueue() triggers a lockdep warning.

__dev_queue_xmit() uses rcu_read_lock_bh() which is
not equivalent to rcu_read_lock() + local_bh_disable_bh as far
as lockdep is concerned.

WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
5.3.0-rc7+ #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
include/net/sch_generic.h:492 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
3 locks held by syz-executor427/8855:
 #0: 00000000b5525c01 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}, at: lwtunnel_xmit_redirect include/net/lwtunnel.h:92 [inline]
 #0: 00000000b5525c01 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2dc/0x2570 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:214
 #1: 00000000b5525c01 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x20a/0x3650 net/core/dev.c:3804
 #2: 00000000364bae92 (&(&sch->q.lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline]
 #2: 00000000364bae92 (&(&sch->q.lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3502 [inline]
 #2: 00000000364bae92 (&(&sch->q.lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x14b8/0x3650 net/core/dev.c:3838

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 8855 Comm: syz-executor427 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc7+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x153/0x15d kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5357
 qdisc_root include/net/sch_generic.h:492 [inline]
 netem_enqueue+0x1cfb/0x2d80 net/sched/sch_netem.c:479
 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3527 [inline]
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x15d2/0x3650 net/core/dev.c:3838
 dev_queue_xmit+0x18/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3902
 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:500 [inline]
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:509 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0x1726/0x2570 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
 __ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:308 [inline]
 __ip_finish_output+0x5fc/0xb90 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:290
 ip_finish_output+0x38/0x1f0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:318
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline]
 ip_mc_output+0x292/0xf40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:417
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:436 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0xbb/0x190 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:125
 ip_send_skb+0x42/0xf0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1555
 udp_send_skb.isra.0+0x6b2/0x1160 net/ipv4/udp.c:887
 udp_sendmsg+0x1e96/0x2820 net/ipv4/udp.c:1174
 inet_sendmsg+0x9e/0xe0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:807
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:637 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd7/0x130 net/socket.c:657
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x3e2/0x920 net/socket.c:2311
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x1bf/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2413
 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2442 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2439 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9d/0x100 net/socket.c:2439
 do_syscall_64+0xfd/0x6a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:296
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 23, 2019
[ Upstream commit 6408136 ]

We've recently seen a workload on XFS filesystems with a repeatable
deadlock between background writeback and a multi-process application
doing concurrent writes and fsyncs to a small range of a file.

range_cyclic
writeback		Process 1		Process 2

xfs_vm_writepages
  write_cache_pages
    writeback_index = 2
    cycled = 0
    ....
    find page 2 dirty
    lock Page 2
    ->writepage
      page 2 writeback
      page 2 clean
      page 2 added to bio
    no more pages
			write()
			locks page 1
			dirties page 1
			locks page 2
			dirties page 1
			fsync()
			....
			xfs_vm_writepages
			write_cache_pages
			  start index 0
			  find page 1 towrite
			  lock Page 1
			  ->writepage
			    page 1 writeback
			    page 1 clean
			    page 1 added to bio
			  find page 2 towrite
			  lock Page 2
			  page 2 is writeback
			  <blocks>
						write()
						locks page 1
						dirties page 1
						fsync()
						....
						xfs_vm_writepages
						write_cache_pages
						  start index 0

    !done && !cycled
      sets index to 0, restarts lookup
    find page 1 dirty
						  find page 1 towrite
						  lock Page 1
						  page 1 is writeback
						  <blocks>

    lock Page 1
    <blocks>

DEADLOCK because:

	- process 1 needs page 2 writeback to complete to make
	  enough progress to issue IO pending for page 1
	- writeback needs page 1 writeback to complete so process 2
	  can progress and unlock the page it is blocked on, then it
	  can issue the IO pending for page 2
	- process 2 can't make progress until process 1 issues IO
	  for page 1

The underlying cause of the problem here is that range_cyclic writeback is
processing pages in descending index order as we hold higher index pages
in a structure controlled from above write_cache_pages().  The
write_cache_pages() caller needs to be able to submit these pages for IO
before write_cache_pages restarts writeback at mapping index 0 to avoid
wcp inverting the page lock/writeback wait order.

generic_writepages() is not susceptible to this bug as it has no private
context held across write_cache_pages() - filesystems using this
infrastructure always submit pages in ->writepage immediately and so there
is no problem with range_cyclic going back to mapping index 0.

However:
	mpage_writepages() has a private bio context,
	exofs_writepages() has page_collect
	fuse_writepages() has fuse_fill_wb_data
	nfs_writepages() has nfs_pageio_descriptor
	xfs_vm_writepages() has xfs_writepage_ctx

All of these ->writepages implementations can hold pages under writeback
in their private structures until write_cache_pages() returns, and hence
they are all susceptible to this deadlock.

Also worth noting is that ext4 has it's own bastardised version of
write_cache_pages() and so it /may/ have an equivalent deadlock.  I looked
at the code long enough to understand that it has a similar retry loop for
range_cyclic writeback reaching the end of the file and then promptly ran
away before my eyes bled too much.  I'll leave it for the ext4 developers
to determine if their code is actually has this deadlock and how to fix it
if it has.

There's a few ways I can see avoid this deadlock.  There's probably more,
but these are the first I've though of:

1. get rid of range_cyclic altogether

2. range_cyclic always stops at EOF, and we start again from
writeback index 0 on the next call into write_cache_pages()

2a. wcp also returns EAGAIN to ->writepages implementations to
indicate range cyclic has hit EOF. writepages implementations can
then flush the current context and call wpc again to continue. i.e.
lift the retry into the ->writepages implementation

3. range_cyclic uses trylock_page() rather than lock_page(), and it
skips pages it can't lock without blocking. It will already do this
for pages under writeback, so this seems like a no-brainer

3a. all non-WB_SYNC_ALL writeback uses trylock_page() to avoid
blocking as per pages under writeback.

I don't think #1 is an option - range_cyclic prevents frequently
dirtied lower file offset from starving background writeback of
rarely touched higher file offsets.

#2 is simple, and I don't think it will have any impact on
performance as going back to the start of the file implies an
immediate seek. We'll have exactly the same number of seeks if we
switch writeback to another inode, and then come back to this one
later and restart from index 0.

#2a is pretty much "status quo without the deadlock". Moving the
retry loop up into the wcp caller means we can issue IO on the
pending pages before calling wcp again, and so avoid locking or
waiting on pages in the wrong order. I'm not convinced we need to do
this given that we get the same thing from #2 on the next writeback
call from the writeback infrastructure.

#3 is really just a band-aid - it doesn't fix the access/wait
inversion problem, just prevents it from becoming a deadlock
situation. I'd prefer we fix the inversion, not sweep it under the
carpet like this.

#3a is really an optimisation that just so happens to include the
band-aid fix of #3.

So it seems that the simplest way to fix this issue is to implement
solution #2

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005054526.21507-1-david@fromorbit.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.de>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 30, 2020
[ Upstream commit 42ffb0b]

There exists a deadlock with range_cyclic that has existed forever.  If
we loop around with a bio already built we could deadlock with a writer
who has the page locked that we're attempting to write but is waiting on
a page in our bio to be written out.  The task traces are as follows

  PID: 1329874  TASK: ffff889ebcdf3800  CPU: 33  COMMAND: "kworker/u113:5"
   #0 [ffffc900297bb658] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f
   #1 [ffffc900297bb6e0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3
   #2 [ffffc900297bb6f8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42
   #3 [ffffc900297bb708] __lock_page at ffffffff811f145b
   #4 [ffffc900297bb798] __process_pages_contig at ffffffff814bc502
   khadas#5 [ffffc900297bb8c8] lock_delalloc_pages at ffffffff814bc684
   khadas#6 [ffffc900297bb900] find_lock_delalloc_range at ffffffff814be9ff
   khadas#7 [ffffc900297bb9a0] writepage_delalloc at ffffffff814bebd0
   khadas#8 [ffffc900297bba18] __extent_writepage at ffffffff814bfbf2
   khadas#9 [ffffc900297bba98] extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffff814bffbd

  PID: 2167901  TASK: ffff889dc6a59c00  CPU: 14  COMMAND:
  "aio-dio-invalid"
   #0 [ffffc9003b50bb18] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f
   #1 [ffffc9003b50bba0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3
   #2 [ffffc9003b50bbb8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42
   #3 [ffffc9003b50bbc8] wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff811f24d6
   #4 [ffffc9003b50bc60] prepare_pages at ffffffff814b05a7
   khadas#5 [ffffc9003b50bcd8] btrfs_buffered_write at ffffffff814b1359
   khadas#6 [ffffc9003b50bdb0] btrfs_file_write_iter at ffffffff814b5933
   khadas#7 [ffffc9003b50be38] new_sync_write at ffffffff8128f6a8
   khadas#8 [ffffc9003b50bec8] vfs_write at ffffffff81292b9d
   khadas#9 [ffffc9003b50bf00] ksys_pwrite64 at ffffffff81293032

I used drgn to find the respective pages we were stuck on

page_entry.page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 index 8148 bit 15 pid 2167901
page_entry.page 0xffffea00f9bb7400 index 7680 bit 0 pid 1329874

As you can see the kworker is waiting for bit 0 (PG_locked) on index
7680, and aio-dio-invalid is waiting for bit 15 (PG_writeback) on index
8148.  aio-dio-invalid has 7680, and the kworker epd looks like the
following

  crash> struct extent_page_data ffffc900297bbbb0
  struct extent_page_data {
    bio = 0xffff889f747ed830,
    tree = 0xffff889eed6ba448,
    extent_locked = 0,
    sync_io = 0
  }

Probably worth mentioning as well that it waits for writeback of the
page to complete while holding a lock on it (at prepare_pages()).

Using drgn I walked the bio pages looking for page
0xffffea00fbfc7500 which is the one we're waiting for writeback on

  bio = Object(prog, 'struct bio', address=0xffff889f747ed830)
  for i in range(0, bio.bi_vcnt.value_()):
      bv = bio.bi_io_vec[i]
      if bv.bv_page.value_() == 0xffffea00fbfc7500:
	  print("FOUND IT")

which validated what I suspected.

The fix for this is simple, flush the epd before we loop back around to
the beginning of the file during writeout.

Fixes: b293f02 ("Btrfs: Add writepages support")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 30, 2020
[ Upstream commit db735fc ]

Turning on CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG_SG results in the following error:

[   12.078665] msm ae00000.mdss: DMA-API: mapping sg segment longer than device claims to support [len=3526656] [max=65536]
[   12.089870] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 334 at /mnt/host/source/src/third_party/kernel/v4.19/kernel/dma/debug.c:1301 debug_dma_map_sg+0x1dc/0x318
[   12.102655] Modules linked in: joydev
[   12.106442] CPU: 6 PID: 334 Comm: frecon Not tainted 4.19.0 #2
[   12.112450] Hardware name: Google Cheza (rev3+) (DT)
[   12.117566] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO)
[   12.122506] pc : debug_dma_map_sg+0x1dc/0x318
[   12.126995] lr : debug_dma_map_sg+0x1dc/0x318
[   12.131487] sp : ffffff800cc3ba80
[   12.134913] x29: ffffff800cc3ba80 x28: 0000000000000000
[   12.140395] x27: 0000000000000004 x26: 0000000000000004
[   12.145868] x25: ffffff8008e55b18 x24: 0000000000000000
[   12.151337] x23: 00000000ffffffff x22: ffffff800921c000
[   12.156809] x21: ffffffc0fa75b080 x20: ffffffc0f7195090
[   12.162280] x19: ffffffc0f1c53280 x18: 0000000000000000
[   12.167749] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[   12.173218] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0720072007200720
[   12.178689] x13: 0720072007200720 x12: 0720072007200720
[   12.184161] x11: 0720072007200720 x10: 0720072007200720
[   12.189641] x9 : ffffffc0f1fc6b60 x8 : 0000000000000000
[   12.195110] x7 : ffffff8008132ce0 x6 : 0000000000000000
[   12.200585] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffffff8008134734
[   12.206058] x3 : ffffff800cc3b830 x2 : ffffffc0f1fc6240
[   12.211532] x1 : 25045a74f48a7400 x0 : 25045a74f48a7400
[   12.217006] Call trace:
[   12.219535]  debug_dma_map_sg+0x1dc/0x318
[   12.223671]  get_pages+0x19c/0x20c
[   12.227177]  msm_gem_fault+0x64/0xfc
[   12.230874]  __do_fault+0x3c/0x140
[   12.234383]  __handle_mm_fault+0x70c/0xdb8
[   12.238603]  handle_mm_fault+0xac/0xc4
[   12.242473]  do_page_fault+0x1bc/0x3d4
[   12.246342]  do_translation_fault+0x54/0x88
[   12.250652]  do_mem_abort+0x60/0xf0
[   12.254250]  el0_da+0x20/0x24
[   12.257317] irq event stamp: 67260
[   12.260828] hardirqs last  enabled at (67259): [<ffffff8008132d0c>] console_unlock+0x214/0x608
[   12.269693] hardirqs last disabled at (67260): [<ffffff8008080e0c>] do_debug_exception+0x5c/0x178
[   12.278820] softirqs last  enabled at (67256): [<ffffff8008081664>] __do_softirq+0x4d4/0x520
[   12.287510] softirqs last disabled at (67249): [<ffffff80080be574>] irq_exit+0xa8/0x100
[   12.295742] ---[ end trace e63cfc40c313ffab ]---

The root of the problem is that the default segment size for sgt is
(UINT_MAX & PAGE_MASK), and the default segment size for device dma is
64K. As such, if you compare the 2, you would deduce that the sg segment
will overflow the device's capacity. In reality, the hardware can
accommodate the larger sg segments, it's just not initializing its max
segment properly. This patch initializes the max segment size for the
mdss device, which gets rid of that pesky warning.

Reported-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200121111813.REPOST.1.I92c66a35fb13f368095b05287bdabdbe88ca6922@changeid
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 30, 2020
commit e8c75a3 upstream.

sel_lock cannot nest in the console lock. Thanks to syzkaller, the
kernel states firmly:

> WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
> 5.6.0-rc3-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
> ------------------------------------------------------
> syz-executor.4/20336 is trying to acquire lock:
> ffff8880a2e952a0 (&tty->termios_rwsem){++++}, at: tty_unthrottle+0x22/0x100 drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c:136
>
> but task is already holding lock:
> ffffffff89462e70 (sel_lock){+.+.}, at: paste_selection+0x118/0x470 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:374
>
> which lock already depends on the new lock.
>
> the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
>
> -> #2 (sel_lock){+.+.}:
>        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1118
>        set_selection_kernel+0x3b8/0x18a0 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:217
>        set_selection_user+0x63/0x80 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:181
>        tioclinux+0x103/0x530 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3050
>        vt_ioctl+0x3f1/0x3a30 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:364

This is ioctl(TIOCL_SETSEL).
Locks held on the path: console_lock -> sel_lock

> -> #1 (console_lock){+.+.}:
>        console_lock+0x46/0x70 kernel/printk/printk.c:2289
>        con_flush_chars+0x50/0x650 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3223
>        n_tty_write+0xeae/0x1200 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2350
>        do_tty_write drivers/tty/tty_io.c:962 [inline]
>        tty_write+0x5a1/0x950 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1046

This is write().
Locks held on the path: termios_rwsem -> console_lock

> -> #0 (&tty->termios_rwsem){++++}:
>        down_write+0x57/0x140 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1534
>        tty_unthrottle+0x22/0x100 drivers/tty/tty_ioctl.c:136
>        mkiss_receive_buf+0x12aa/0x1340 drivers/net/hamradio/mkiss.c:902
>        tty_ldisc_receive_buf+0x12f/0x170 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:465
>        paste_selection+0x346/0x470 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:389
>        tioclinux+0x121/0x530 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3055
>        vt_ioctl+0x3f1/0x3a30 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:364

This is ioctl(TIOCL_PASTESEL).
Locks held on the path: sel_lock -> termios_rwsem

> other info that might help us debug this:
>
> Chain exists of:
>   &tty->termios_rwsem --> console_lock --> sel_lock

Clearly. From the above, we have:
 console_lock -> sel_lock
 sel_lock -> termios_rwsem
 termios_rwsem -> console_lock

Fix this by reversing the console_lock -> sel_lock dependency in
ioctl(TIOCL_SETSEL). First, lock sel_lock, then console_lock.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reported-by: syzbot+26183d9746e62da329b8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 07e6124 ("vt: selection, close sel_buffer race")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228115406.5735-2-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 30, 2020
[ Upstream commit 6c5d911 ]

journal_head::b_transaction and journal_head::b_next_transaction could
be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN,

 LTP: starting fsync04
 /dev/zero: Can't open blockdev
 EXT4-fs (loop0): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem
 EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
 ==================================================================
 BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer [jbd2] / jbd2_write_access_granted [jbd2]

 write to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25721 on cpu 70:
  __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0xdd/0x210 [jbd2]
  __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2569
  jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x2d15/0x3f20 [jbd2]
  (inlined by) jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at fs/jbd2/commit.c:1034
  kjournald2+0x13b/0x450 [jbd2]
  kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0
  ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50

 read to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25724 on cpu 68:
  jbd2_write_access_granted+0x1b2/0x250 [jbd2]
  jbd2_write_access_granted at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1155
  jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2c/0x60 [jbd2]
  __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x50/0x90 [ext4]
  ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used+0x158/0x620 [ext4]
  ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x54f/0xca0 [ext4]
  ext4_ind_map_blocks+0xc79/0x1b40 [ext4]
  ext4_map_blocks+0x3b4/0x950 [ext4]
  _ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4]
  ext4_get_block+0x3b/0x50 [ext4]
  __block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0
  __block_write_begin+0x39/0x50
  ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4]
  generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290
  ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
  ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
  new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
  __vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
  vfs_write+0x103/0x260
  ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
  __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
  do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

 5 locks held by fsync04/25724:
  #0: ffff99f9911093f8 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x21c/0x260
  #1: ffff99f9db4c0348 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}, at: ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x65/0x210 [ext4]
  #2: ffff99f5e7dfcf58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2]
  #3: ffff99f9db4c0168 (&ei->i_data_sem){++++}, at: ext4_map_blocks+0x176/0x950 [ext4]
  #4: ffffffff99086b40 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x4e/0x250 [jbd2]
 irq event stamp: 1407125
 hardirqs last  enabled at (1407125): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790
 hardirqs last disabled at (1407124): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790
 softirqs last  enabled at (1405528): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c
 softirqs last disabled at (1405521): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0

 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
 CPU: 68 PID: 25724 Comm: fsync04 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ khadas#7
 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019

The plain reads are outside of jh->b_state_lock critical section which result
in data races. Fix them by adding pairs of READ|WRITE_ONCE().

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222043111.2227-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 30, 2020
commit 28936b6 upstream.

inode->i_blocks could be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN,

 BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ext4_do_update_inode [ext4] / inode_add_bytes

 write to 0xffff9a00d4b982d0 of 8 bytes by task 22100 on cpu 118:
  inode_add_bytes+0x65/0xf0
  __inode_add_bytes at fs/stat.c:689
  (inlined by) inode_add_bytes at fs/stat.c:702
  ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x418/0xca0 [ext4]
  ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x1a6b/0x27b0 [ext4]
  ext4_map_blocks+0x1a9/0x950 [ext4]
  _ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4]
  ext4_get_block_unwritten+0x33/0x50 [ext4]
  __block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0
  __block_write_begin+0x39/0x50
  ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4]
  ext4_da_write_begin+0x35f/0x8f0 [ext4]
  generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290
  ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
  ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
  new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
  __vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
  vfs_write+0x103/0x260
  ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
  __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
  do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

 read to 0xffff9a00d4b982d0 of 8 bytes by task 8 on cpu 65:
  ext4_do_update_inode+0x4a0/0xf60 [ext4]
  ext4_inode_blocks_set at fs/ext4/inode.c:4815
  ext4_mark_iloc_dirty+0xaf/0x160 [ext4]
  ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x129/0x3e0 [ext4]
  ext4_convert_unwritten_extents+0x253/0x2d0 [ext4]
  ext4_convert_unwritten_io_end_vec+0xc5/0x150 [ext4]
  ext4_end_io_rsv_work+0x22c/0x350 [ext4]
  process_one_work+0x54f/0xb90
  worker_thread+0x80/0x5f0
  kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0
  ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50

 4 locks held by kworker/u256:0/8:
  #0: ffff9a025abc4328 ((wq_completion)ext4-rsv-conversion){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x443/0xb90
  #1: ffffab5a862dbe20 ((work_completion)(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x443/0xb90
  #2: ffff9a025a9d0f58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2]
  #3: ffff9a00d4b985d8 (&(&ei->i_raw_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: ext4_do_update_inode+0xaa/0xf60 [ext4]
 irq event stamp: 3009267
 hardirqs last  enabled at (3009267): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790
 hardirqs last disabled at (3009266): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790
 softirqs last  enabled at (3009230): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c
 softirqs last disabled at (3009223): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0

 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
 CPU: 65 PID: 8 Comm: kworker/u256:0 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ khadas#7
 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019
 Workqueue: ext4-rsv-conversion ext4_end_io_rsv_work [ext4]

The plain read is outside of inode->i_lock critical section which
results in a data race. Fix it by adding READ_ONCE() there.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222043258.2279-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 30, 2020
[ Upstream commit f0cc2cd ]

During unmount we can have a job from the delayed inode items work queue
still running, that can lead to at least two bad things:

1) A crash, because the worker can try to create a transaction just
   after the fs roots were freed;

2) A transaction leak, because the worker can create a transaction
   before the fs roots are freed and just after we committed the last
   transaction and after we stopped the transaction kthread.

A stack trace example of the crash:

 [79011.691214] kernel BUG at lib/radix-tree.c:982!
 [79011.692056] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
 [79011.693180] CPU: 3 PID: 1394 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-54 #2
 (...)
 [79011.696789] Workqueue: btrfs-delayed-meta btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
 [79011.697904] RIP: 0010:radix_tree_tag_set+0xe7/0x170
 (...)
 [79011.702014] RSP: 0018:ffffb3c84a317ca0 EFLAGS: 00010293
 [79011.702949] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
 [79011.704202] RDX: ffffb3c84a317cb0 RSI: ffffb3c84a317ca8 RDI: ffff8db3931340a0
 [79011.705463] RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: ffffffff974629d0
 [79011.706756] R10: ffffb3c84a317bc0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8db393134000
 [79011.708010] R13: ffff8db3931340a0 R14: ffff8db393134068 R15: 0000000000000001
 [79011.709270] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8db3b6a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 [79011.710699] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 [79011.711710] CR2: 00007f22c2a0a000 CR3: 0000000232ad4005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 [79011.712958] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 [79011.714205] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 [79011.715448] Call Trace:
 [79011.715925]  record_root_in_trans+0x72/0xf0 [btrfs]
 [79011.716819]  btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x4b/0x70 [btrfs]
 [79011.717925]  start_transaction+0xdd/0x5c0 [btrfs]
 [79011.718829]  btrfs_async_run_delayed_root+0x17e/0x2b0 [btrfs]
 [79011.719915]  btrfs_work_helper+0xaa/0x720 [btrfs]
 [79011.720773]  process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
 [79011.721497]  worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
 [79011.722153]  ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
 [79011.722901]  kthread+0x103/0x140
 [79011.723481]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
 [79011.724379]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
 (...)

The following diagram shows a sequence of steps that lead to the crash
during ummount of the filesystem:

        CPU 1                                             CPU 2                                CPU 3

 btrfs_punch_hole()
   btrfs_btree_balance_dirty()
     btrfs_balance_delayed_items()
       --> sees
           fs_info->delayed_root->items
           with value 200, which is greater
           than
           BTRFS_DELAYED_BACKGROUND (128)
           and smaller than
           BTRFS_DELAYED_WRITEBACK (512)
       btrfs_wq_run_delayed_node()
         --> queues a job for
             fs_info->delayed_workers to run
             btrfs_async_run_delayed_root()

                                                                                            btrfs_async_run_delayed_root()
                                                                                              --> job queued by CPU 1

                                                                                              --> starts picking and running
                                                                                                  delayed nodes from the
                                                                                                  prepare_list list

                                                 close_ctree()

                                                   btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()

                                                   btrfs_commit_super()

                                                     btrfs_join_transaction()
                                                       --> gets transaction N

                                                     btrfs_commit_transaction(N)
                                                       --> set transaction state
                                                        to TRANTS_STATE_COMMIT_START

                                                                                             btrfs_first_prepared_delayed_node()
                                                                                               --> picks delayed node X through
                                                                                                   the prepared_list list

                                                       btrfs_run_delayed_items()

                                                         btrfs_first_delayed_node()
                                                           --> also picks delayed node X
                                                               but through the node_list
                                                               list

                                                         __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items()
                                                            --> runs all delayed items from
                                                                this node and drops the
                                                                node's item count to 0
                                                                through call to
                                                                btrfs_release_delayed_inode()

                                                         --> finishes running any remaining
                                                             delayed nodes

                                                       --> finishes transaction commit

                                                   --> stops cleaner and transaction threads

                                                   btrfs_free_fs_roots()
                                                     --> frees all roots and removes them
                                                         from the radix tree
                                                         fs_info->fs_roots_radix

                                                                                             btrfs_join_transaction()
                                                                                               start_transaction()
                                                                                                 btrfs_record_root_in_trans()
                                                                                                   record_root_in_trans()
                                                                                                     radix_tree_tag_set()
                                                                                                       --> crashes because
                                                                                                           the root is not in
                                                                                                           the radix tree
                                                                                                           anymore

If the worker is able to call btrfs_join_transaction() before the unmount
task frees the fs roots, we end up leaking a transaction and all its
resources, since after the call to btrfs_commit_super() and stopping the
transaction kthread, we don't expect to have any transaction open anymore.

When this situation happens the worker has a delayed node that has no
more items to run, since the task calling btrfs_run_delayed_items(),
which is doing a transaction commit, picks the same node and runs all
its items first.

We can not wait for the worker to complete when running delayed items
through btrfs_run_delayed_items(), because we call that function in
several phases of a transaction commit, and that could cause a deadlock
because the worker calls btrfs_join_transaction() and the task doing the
transaction commit may have already set the transaction state to
TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING.

Also it's not possible to get into a situation where only some of the
items of a delayed node are added to the fs/subvolume tree in the current
transaction and the remaining ones in the next transaction, because when
running the items of a delayed inode we lock its mutex, effectively
waiting for the worker if the worker is running the items of the delayed
node already.

Since this can only cause issues when unmounting a filesystem, fix it in
a simple way by waiting for any jobs on the delayed workers queue before
calling btrfs_commit_supper() at close_ctree(). This works because at this
point no one can call btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() or
btrfs_balance_delayed_items(), and if we end up waiting for any worker to
complete, btrfs_commit_super() will commit the transaction created by the
worker.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 30, 2020
commit 056ad39 upstream.

FuzzUSB (a variant of syzkaller) found a free-while-still-in-use bug
in the USB scatter-gather library:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_read
include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:26 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in usb_hcd_unlink_urb+0x5f/0x170
drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1607
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888065379610 by task kworker/u4:1/27

CPU: 1 PID: 27 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 5.5.11 #2
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: scsi_tmf_2 scmd_eh_abort_handler
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0xce/0x128 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 print_address_description.constprop.4+0x21/0x3c0 mm/kasan/report.c:374
 __kasan_report+0x153/0x1cb mm/kasan/report.c:506
 kasan_report+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:639
 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:185 [inline]
 check_memory_region+0x152/0x1b0 mm/kasan/generic.c:192
 __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:95
 atomic_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:26 [inline]
 usb_hcd_unlink_urb+0x5f/0x170 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1607
 usb_unlink_urb+0x72/0xb0 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:657
 usb_sg_cancel+0x14e/0x290 drivers/usb/core/message.c:602
 usb_stor_stop_transport+0x5e/0xa0 drivers/usb/storage/transport.c:937

This bug occurs when cancellation of the S-G transfer races with
transfer completion.  When that happens, usb_sg_cancel() may continue
to access the transfer's URBs after usb_sg_wait() has freed them.

The bug is caused by the fact that usb_sg_cancel() does not take any
sort of reference to the transfer, and so there is nothing to prevent
the URBs from being deallocated while the routine is trying to use
them.  The fix is to take such a reference by incrementing the
transfer's io->count field while the cancellation is in progres and
decrementing it afterward.  The transfer's URBs are not deallocated
until io->complete is triggered, which happens when io->count reaches
zero.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: Kyungtae Kim <kt0755@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2003281615140.14837-100000@netrider.rowland.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
numbqq pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 30, 2020
[ Upstream commit 76e7527 ]

Some servers seem to accept connections while booting but never send
the SMBNegotiate response neither close the connection, causing all
processes accessing the share hang on uninterruptible sleep state.

This happens when the cifs_demultiplex_thread detects the server is
unresponsive so releases the socket and start trying to reconnect.
At some point, the faulty server will accept the socket and the TCP
status will be set to NeedNegotiate. The first issued command accessing
the share will start the negotiation (pid 5828 below), but the response
will never arrive so other commands will be blocked waiting on the mutex
(pid 55352).

This patch checks for unresponsive servers also on the negotiate stage
releasing the socket and reconnecting if the response is not received
and checking again the tcp state when the mutex is acquired.

PID: 55352  TASK: ffff880fd6cc02c0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "ls"
 #0 [ffff880fd9add9f0] schedule at ffffffff81467eb9
 #1 [ffff880fd9addb38] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81468fe0
 #2 [ffff880fd9addba8] mutex_lock at ffffffff81468b1a
 #3 [ffff880fd9addbc0] cifs_reconnect_tcon at ffffffffa042f905 [cifs]
 #4 [ffff880fd9addc60] smb_init at ffffffffa042faeb [cifs]
 khadas#5 [ffff880fd9addca0] CIFSSMBQPathInfo at ffffffffa04360b5 [cifs]
 ....

Which is waiting a mutex owned by:

PID: 5828   TASK: ffff880fcc55e400  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "xxxx"
 #0 [ffff880fbfdc19b8] schedule at ffffffff81467eb9
 #1 [ffff880fbfdc1b00] wait_for_response at ffffffffa044f96d [cifs]
 #2 [ffff880fbfdc1b60] SendReceive at ffffffffa04505ce [cifs]
 #3 [ffff880fbfdc1bb0] CIFSSMBNegotiate at ffffffffa0438d79 [cifs]
 #4 [ffff880fbfdc1c50] cifs_negotiate_protocol at ffffffffa043b383 [cifs]
 khadas#5 [ffff880fbfdc1c80] cifs_reconnect_tcon at ffffffffa042f911 [cifs]
 khadas#6 [ffff880fbfdc1d20] smb_init at ffffffffa042faeb [cifs]
 khadas#7 [ffff880fbfdc1d60] CIFSSMBQFSInfo at ffffffffa0434eb0 [cifs]
 ....

Signed-off-by: Samuel Cabrero <scabrero@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Aurélien Aptel <aaptel@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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