Simple real-time messaging in web applications.
pip install centrifuge
centrifuge
Go to http://localhost:8000 - this is an administrative interface of Centrifuge node you just started. More about installation and configuration in documentation.
In a few words: clients (users of your web application/site) connect to Centrifuge from browser, after connecting clients subscribe on channels. Every message which was published into that channel will be delivered to all clients which are currently subscribed on that channel.
To connect to Centrifuge from browser pure Websockets or SockJS library can be used. So it works in both modern and old browsers (IE 7 supported). Centrifuge has javascript client with simple API.
Backend is built on top of Tornado - fast and mature asynchronous web server which can handle thousands of simultaneous connections.
Centrifuge scales using Redis PUB/SUB capabilities. Single full-featured instance of Centrifuge run by default without extra dependency on Redis.
Centrifuge comes with administrative web interface to manage project/namespace structure and monitor important messages in real-time.
Persistent data (projects, namespaces) by default stored in SQLite database. When running Centrifuge instance processes on different machines MongoDB or PostgreSQL backends can be used instead of SQLite. There is an option to hard-code all these settings in JSON file and go without any dependency on database.
There are tons of examples in internet about how to add real-time events on your site. But very few of them provide complete, scalable, full-featured, ready to deploy solution. Centrifuge aims to be such a solution with simplicity in mind.
- Asynchronous backend on top of Tornado
- SockJS and pure Websockets connection endpoints
- Simple javascript client
- Presence information, message history, join/leave events for channels
- Web interface to manage your projects
- Flexible channel settings via namespaces
- Language agnostic - you can go with Centrifuge even if your site built in Perl, PHP, Ruby etc.
- Easily integrates with existing web site.
To get more information:
- read the documentation
- look at examples.
Various packages and tools related to Centrifuge located in Centrifugal organization here on Github.
Similar projects / alternatives:
var centrifuge = new Centrifuge({
url: 'http://localhost:8000/connection', // Centrifuge SockJS connection endpoint
project: 'PROJECT_ID', // project ID from Centrifuge admin interface
user: 'USER_ID', // your application user ID (can be empty for anonymous access)
timestamp: '1395086390', // current UNIX timestamp (number of seconds as string)
token: 'TOKEN', // HMAC token based on project's secret key, project ID, user ID and timestamp
});
centrifuge.on('connect', function() {
console.log('connected');
var subscription = centrifuge.subscribe('django', function(message) {
// message from channel received
console.log(message);
});
subscription.on('ready', function(){
subscription.presence(function(message) {
// information about who connected to channel at moment received
});
subscription.history(function(message) {
// information about last messages sent into channel received
});
subscription.on('join', function(message) {
// someone connected to channel
});
subscription.on('leave', function(message) {
// someone disconnected from channel
});
});
});
centrifuge.on('disconnect', function(){
console.log('disconnected');
});
centrifuge.connect();
For more information about javascript client API see documentation chapter
IMPORTANT! At moment tests require Redis running and clear database on every running. Be aware of this!
pip install tox
tox
or just
python setup.py test
Pull requests are welcome! But, please, follow next principles:
- keep things simple
- pep8 friendly
- python 2.6, 2.7, 3.3 and 3.4 compatible
MIT