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Add subScheme Support and Align with RFC 3986 Section 3.1 for Scheme Extraction (Fixes #2101) #2110

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73 changes: 58 additions & 15 deletions korge-core/src/korlibs/io/net/URL.kt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import korlibs.io.lang.*
data class URL private constructor(
val isOpaque: Boolean,
val scheme: String?,
val subScheme: String?,
val userInfo: String?,
val host: String?,
val path: String,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ data class URL private constructor(
fun toUrlString(includeScheme: Boolean = true, out: StringBuilder = StringBuilder()): StringBuilder {
if (includeScheme && scheme != null) {
out.append("$scheme:")
if (subScheme != null) out.append("$subScheme:")
if (!isOpaque) out.append("//")
}
if (userInfo != null) out.append("$userInfo@")
Expand All @@ -58,7 +60,7 @@ data class URL private constructor(

override fun toString(): String = fullUrl
fun toComponentString(): String {
return "URL(" + listOf(::scheme, ::userInfo, ::host, ::path, ::query, ::fragment)
return "URL(" + listOf(::scheme, ::subScheme, ::userInfo, ::host, ::path, ::query, ::fragment)
.map { it.name to it.get() }
.filter { it.second != null }
.joinToString(", ") { "${it.first}=${it.second}" } + ")"
Expand All @@ -77,18 +79,55 @@ data class URL private constructor(
else -> -1
}

operator fun invoke(
scheme: String?,
userInfo: String?,
host: String?,
path: String,
query: String?,
fragment: String?,
opaque: Boolean = false,
port: Int = DEFAULT_PORT
): URL = URL(opaque, scheme?.lowercase(), userInfo, host, path, query, fragment, port)
fun fromComponents(
scheme: String? = null,
subScheme: String? = null,
userInfo: String? = null,
host: String? = null,
path: String = "",
query: String? = null,
fragment: String? = null,
opaque: Boolean = false,
port: Int = DEFAULT_PORT
): URL = URL(
isOpaque = opaque,
scheme = scheme?.lowercase(),
subScheme = subScheme?.lowercase(),
userInfo = userInfo,
host = host,
path = path,
query = query,
fragment = fragment,
defaultPort = port
)

private val schemeRegex = Regex("\\w+:")
@Deprecated(
message = "Use URL.fromComponents",
replaceWith = ReplaceWith("URL.fromComponents(scheme, subScheme, userInfo, host, path, query, fragment, opaque)")
)
operator fun invoke(
scheme: String?,
userInfo: String?,
host: String?,
path: String,
query: String?,
fragment: String?,
opaque: Boolean = false,
port: Int = DEFAULT_PORT,
subScheme: String? = null,
): URL = this.fromComponents(
opaque = opaque,
scheme = scheme?.lowercase(),
subScheme = subScheme?.lowercase(),
userInfo = userInfo,
host = host,
path = path,
query = query,
fragment = fragment,
port = port
)

private val schemeRegex = Regex("^([a-zA-Z0-9+.-]+)(?::([a-zA-Z]+))?:")

operator fun invoke(url: String): URL {
val r = StrReader(url)
Expand All @@ -97,7 +136,9 @@ data class URL private constructor(
schemeColon != null -> {
val isHierarchical = r.tryLit("//") != null
val nonScheme = r.readRemaining()
val scheme = schemeColon.dropLast(1)
val schemeParts = schemeColon.dropLast(1).split(":")
val scheme = schemeParts[0]
val subScheme = schemeParts.getOrNull(1)

val nonFragment = nonScheme.substringBefore('#')
val fragment = nonScheme.substringAfterOrNull('#')
Expand All @@ -114,9 +155,10 @@ data class URL private constructor(
val host = hostWithPort.substringBefore(':')
val port = hostWithPort.substringAfterOrNull(':')

URL(
this.fromComponents(
opaque = !isHierarchical,
scheme = scheme,
subScheme = subScheme,
userInfo = userInfo,
host = host.takeIf { it.isNotEmpty() },
path = if (path != null) "/$path" else "",
Expand All @@ -130,9 +172,10 @@ data class URL private constructor(
val fragment = url.substringAfterOrNull('#')
val path = nonFragment.substringBefore('?')
val query = nonFragment.substringAfterOrNull('?')
URL(
this.fromComponents(
opaque = false,
scheme = null,
subScheme = null,
userInfo = null,
host = null,
path = path,
Expand Down
58 changes: 57 additions & 1 deletion korge-core/test/korlibs/io/net/URLTest.kt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -111,10 +111,66 @@ class URLTest {
assertEquals("q=1", url.query)
assertEquals("https://Google.com:442/test?q=1", url.fullUrl)

val url2 = URL(scheme = "HTTPs", userInfo = null, host = "Google.com", path = "", query = null, fragment = null)
val url2 = URL.fromComponents(scheme = "HTTPs", host = "Google.com")
assertEquals("https", url2.scheme)
assertEquals(443, url2.port)
assertNull(url2.subScheme)
assertEquals("https://Google.com", url2.fullUrl)

val url3 = URL("https://username:password@example.com:8443/path/to/resource?q=1")
assertEquals("https", url3.scheme)
assertNull(url3.subScheme)
assertEquals("username:password", url3.userInfo)
assertEquals("username", url3.user)
assertEquals("password", url3.password)
assertEquals("example.com", url3.host)
assertEquals(8443, url3.port)
assertEquals("/path/to/resource", url3.path)
assertEquals("/path/to/resource?q=1", url3.pathWithQuery)
assertEquals("q=1", url3.query)
assertEquals("https://username:password@example.com:8443/path/to/resource?q=1", url3.fullUrl)
}

@Test
fun testSubSchemeUrls(){
// <scheme>:<subScheme>://<host>:<port>/<path>?<query_parameters>#<fragment>
val url = URL("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/database?useSSL=false")
assertEquals("jdbc", url.scheme) // always lowercase issue #2092
assertEquals("mysql", url.subScheme)
assertEquals("localhost", url.host)
assertEquals(3306, url.port)
assertEquals("/database", url.path)
assertEquals("/database?useSSL=false", url.pathWithQuery)
assertEquals("useSSL=false", url.query)
assertEquals("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/database?useSSL=false", url.fullUrl)

val url2 = URL.fromComponents(scheme = "jdbc", subScheme = "mysql", host = "localhost", path = "/database", port = 3306)
assertEquals("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/database", url2.fullUrl)


val url3 = URL("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/database?useSSL=false")
assertEquals("jdbc", url3.scheme) // always lowercase issue #2092
assertEquals("mysql", url3.subScheme)
assertEquals("localhost", url3.host)
assertEquals(3306, url3.port)
assertEquals("/database", url3.path)
assertEquals("/database?useSSL=false", url3.pathWithQuery)
assertEquals("useSSL=false", url3.query)
assertEquals("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/database?useSSL=false", url3.fullUrl)
}

@Test
fun testUrlScheme() {
// test scheme standard (rfc3986#section-3.1): ALPHA *( ALPHA / DIGIT / "+" / "-" / "." )
val url = URL("custom+scheme123://example.com/path/to/resource")
assertEquals("custom+scheme123", url.scheme)
assertEquals("example.com", url.host)
assertEquals("custom+scheme123://example.com/path/to/resource", url.fullUrl)

val url2 = URL("alpha-numeric+scheme.123://example.com/path/to/resource")
assertEquals("alpha-numeric+scheme.123", url2.scheme)
assertEquals("example.com", url2.host)
assertEquals("alpha-numeric+scheme.123://example.com/path/to/resource", url2.fullUrl)
}

@Test
Expand Down