Implement pads control for GPIO pins #10
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lategoodbye
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For pads control we need to take of the following points:
So i would start with a separate driver. |
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Since commit afcc90f ("usercopy: WARN() on slab cache usercopy region violations"), MIPS systems booting with a compat root filesystem emit a warning when copying compat siginfo to userspace: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 953 at mm/usercopy.c:81 usercopy_warn+0x98/0xe8 Bad or missing usercopy whitelist? Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from SLAB object 'task_struct' (offset 1432, size 16)! Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 953 Comm: S01logging Not tainted 4.16.0-rc2 #10 Stack : ffffffff808c0000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 65ac85163f3bdc4a 65ac85163f3bdc4a 0000000000000000 90000000ff667ab8 ffffffff808c0000 00000000000003f8 ffffffff808d0000 00000000000000d1 0000000000000000 000000000000003c 0000000000000000 ffffffff808c8ca8 ffffffff808d0000 ffffffff808d0000 ffffffff80810000 fffffc0000000000 ffffffff80785c30 0000000000000009 0000000000000051 90000000ff667eb0 90000000ff667db0 000000007fe0d938 0000000000000018 ffffffff80449958 0000000020052798 ffffffff808c0000 90000000ff664000 90000000ff667ab0 00000000100c0000 ffffffff80698810 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff8010d02c 65ac85163f3bdc4a ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff8010d02c>] show_stack+0x9c/0x130 [<ffffffff80698810>] dump_stack+0x90/0xd0 [<ffffffff80137b78>] __warn+0x100/0x118 [<ffffffff80137bdc>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4c/0x70 [<ffffffff8021e4a8>] usercopy_warn+0x98/0xe8 [<ffffffff8021e68c>] __check_object_size+0xfc/0x250 [<ffffffff801bbfb8>] put_compat_sigset+0x30/0x88 [<ffffffff8011af24>] setup_rt_frame_n32+0xc4/0x160 [<ffffffff8010b8b4>] do_signal+0x19c/0x230 [<ffffffff8010c408>] do_notify_resume+0x60/0x78 [<ffffffff80106f50>] work_notifysig+0x10/0x18 ---[ end trace 88fffbf69147f48a ]--- Commit 5905429 ("fork: Provide usercopy whitelisting for task_struct") noted that: "While the blocked and saved_sigmask fields of task_struct are copied to userspace (via sigmask_to_save() and setup_rt_frame()), it is always copied with a static length (i.e. sizeof(sigset_t))." However, this is not true in the case of compat signals, whose sigset is copied by put_compat_sigset and receives size as an argument. At most call sites, put_compat_sigset is copying a sigset from the current task_struct. This triggers a warning when CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY is active. However, by marking this function as static inline, the warning can be avoided because in all of these cases the size is constant at compile time, which is allowed. The only site where this is not the case is handling the rt_sigpending syscall, but there the copy is being made from a stack local variable so does not trigger the warning. Move put_compat_sigset to compat.h, and mark it static inline. This fixes the WARN on MIPS. Fixes: afcc90f ("usercopy: WARN() on slab cache usercopy region violations") Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Dmitry V . Levin" <ldv@altlinux.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18639/ Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
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Commit 9b6f7e1 ("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting") will result in fork failing if allocating a kernel stack for a task in dup_task_struct exceeds the kernel memory allowance for that cgroup. Unfortunately, it also results in a crash. This is due to the code jumping to free_stack and calling free_thread_stack when the memcg kernel stack charge fails, but without tsk->stack pointing at the freshly allocated stack. This in turn results in the vfree_atomic in free_thread_stack oopsing with a backtrace like this: #5 [ffffc900244efc88] die at ffffffff8101f0ab #6 [ffffc900244efcb8] do_general_protection at ffffffff8101cb86 #7 [ffffc900244efce0] general_protection at ffffffff818ff082 [exception RIP: llist_add_batch+7] RIP: ffffffff8150d487 RSP: ffffc900244efd98 RFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88085ef55980 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff88085ef55980 RSI: 343834343531203a RDI: 343834343531203a RBP: ffffc900244efd98 R8: 0000000000000001 R9: ffff8808578c3600 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88029f6c21c0 R13: 0000000000000286 R14: ffff880147759b00 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ffffc900244efda0] vfree_atomic at ffffffff811df2c7 #9 [ffffc900244efdb8] copy_process at ffffffff81086e37 #10 [ffffc900244efe98] _do_fork at ffffffff810884e0 #11 [ffffc900244eff10] sys_vfork at ffffffff810887ff #12 [ffffc900244eff20] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81002a43 RIP: 000000000049b948 RSP: 00007ffcdb307830 RFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000896030 RCX: 000000000049b948 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffcdb307790 RDI: 00000000005d7421 RBP: 000000000067370f R8: 00007ffcdb3077b0 R9: 000000000001ed00 R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000040 R13: 000000000000000f R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000000000088d018 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000003a CS: 0033 SS: 002b The simplest fix is to assign tsk->stack right where it is allocated. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181214231726.7ee4843c@imladris.surriel.com Fixes: 9b6f7e1 ("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting") Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Aug 16, 2019
A deadlock with this stacktrace was observed. The loop thread does a GFP_KERNEL allocation, it calls into dm-bufio shrinker and the shrinker depends on I/O completion in the dm-bufio subsystem. In order to fix the deadlock (and other similar ones), we set the flag PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO at loop thread entry. PID: 474 TASK: ffff8813e11f4600 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "kswapd0" #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186 #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8 #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81 #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio] #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio] #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio] #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 PID: 14127 TASK: ffff881455749c00 CPU: 11 COMMAND: "loop1" #0 [ffff88272f5af228] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 #1 [ffff88272f5af280] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 #2 [ffff88272f5af2a0] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8173fd5e #3 [ffff88272f5af2b0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81741fb5 #4 [ffff88272f5af330] mutex_lock at ffffffff81742133 #5 [ffff88272f5af350] dm_bufio_shrink_count at ffffffffa03865f9 [dm_bufio] #6 [ffff88272f5af380] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a86bd #7 [ffff88272f5af470] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 #8 [ffff88272f5af500] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adb34 #9 [ffff88272f5af590] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adef8 #10 [ffff88272f5af610] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff811a09c3 #11 [ffff88272f5af710] alloc_pages_current at ffffffff811e8b71 #12 [ffff88272f5af760] new_slab at ffffffff811f4523 #13 [ffff88272f5af7b0] __slab_alloc at ffffffff8173a1b5 #14 [ffff88272f5af880] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff811f484b #15 [ffff88272f5af8d0] do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff812535b3 #16 [ffff88272f5afb00] __blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff81255dc3 #17 [ffff88272f5afb30] xfs_vm_direct_IO at ffffffffa01fe3fc [xfs] #18 [ffff88272f5afb90] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81198994 #19 [ffff88272f5afc50] __dta_xfs_file_read_iter_2398 at ffffffffa020c970 [xfs] #20 [ffff88272f5afcc0] lo_rw_aio at ffffffffa0377042 [loop] #21 [ffff88272f5afd70] loop_queue_work at ffffffffa0377c3b [loop] #22 [ffff88272f5afe60] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff810a8a0c #23 [ffff88272f5afec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 #24 [ffff88272f5aff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Revert the commit bd293d0. The proper fix has been made available with commit d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread"). Note that the fix offered by commit bd293d0 doesn't really prevent the deadlock from occuring - if we look at the stacktrace reported by Junxiao Bi, we see that it hangs in bit_wait_io and not on the mutex - i.e. it has already successfully taken the mutex. Changing the mutex from mutex_lock to mutex_trylock won't help with deadlocks that happen afterwards. PID: 474 TASK: ffff8813e11f4600 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "kswapd0" #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186 #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8 #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81 #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio] #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio] #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio] #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: bd293d0 ("dm bufio: fix deadlock with loop device") Depends-on: d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread") Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
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Mar 11, 2022
When bringing down the netdevice or system shutdown, a panic can be
triggered while accessing the sysfs path because the device is already
removed.
[ 755.549084] mlx5_core 0000:12:00.1: Shutdown was called
[ 756.404455] mlx5_core 0000:12:00.0: Shutdown was called
...
[ 757.937260] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
[ 758.031397] IP: [<ffffffff8ee11acb>] dma_pool_alloc+0x1ab/0x280
crash> bt
...
PID: 12649 TASK: ffff8924108f2100 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "amsd"
...
#9 [ffff89240e1a38b0] page_fault at ffffffff8f38c778
[exception RIP: dma_pool_alloc+0x1ab]
RIP: ffffffff8ee11acb RSP: ffff89240e1a3968 RFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffff89243d874100 RCX: 0000000000001000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff89243d874090
RBP: ffff89240e1a39c0 R8: 000000000001f080 R9: ffff8905ffc03c00
R10: ffffffffc04680d4 R11: ffffffff8edde9fd R12: 00000000000080d0
R13: ffff89243d874090 R14: ffff89243d874080 R15: 0000000000000000
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
#10 [ffff89240e1a39c8] mlx5_alloc_cmd_msg at ffffffffc04680f3 [mlx5_core]
#11 [ffff89240e1a3a18] cmd_exec at ffffffffc046ad62 [mlx5_core]
#12 [ffff89240e1a3ab8] mlx5_cmd_exec at ffffffffc046b4fb [mlx5_core]
#13 [ffff89240e1a3ae8] mlx5_core_access_reg at ffffffffc0475434 [mlx5_core]
#14 [ffff89240e1a3b40] mlx5e_get_fec_caps at ffffffffc04a7348 [mlx5_core]
#15 [ffff89240e1a3bb0] get_fec_supported_advertised at ffffffffc04992bf [mlx5_core]
#16 [ffff89240e1a3c08] mlx5e_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc049ab36 [mlx5_core]
#17 [ffff89240e1a3ce8] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff8f25db46
#18 [ffff89240e1a3d48] speed_show at ffffffff8f277208
#19 [ffff89240e1a3dd8] dev_attr_show at ffffffff8f0b70e3
#20 [ffff89240e1a3df8] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff8eedbedf
#21 [ffff89240e1a3e18] kernfs_seq_show at ffffffff8eeda596
#22 [ffff89240e1a3e28] seq_read at ffffffff8ee76d10
#23 [ffff89240e1a3e98] kernfs_fop_read at ffffffff8eedaef5
#24 [ffff89240e1a3ed8] vfs_read at ffffffff8ee4e3ff
#25 [ffff89240e1a3f08] sys_read at ffffffff8ee4f27f
#26 [ffff89240e1a3f50] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff8f395f92
crash> net_device.state ffff89443b0c0000
state = 0x5 (__LINK_STATE_START| __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER)
To prevent this scenario, we also make sure that the netdevice is present.
Signed-off-by: suresh kumar <suresh2514@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Either mount(2) or automount might not have server->origin_fullpath set yet while refresh_cache_worker() is attempting to refresh DFS referrals. Add missing NULL check and locking around it. This fixes bellow crash: [ 1070.276835] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI [ 1070.277676] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] [ 1070.278219] CPU: 1 PID: 8506 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc3 #10 [ 1070.278701] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b-rebuilt.opensuse.org 04/01/2014 [ 1070.279495] Workqueue: cifs-dfscache refresh_cache_worker [cifs] [ 1070.280044] RIP: 0010:strcasecmp+0x34/0x150 [ 1070.280359] Code: 00 00 00 fc ff df 41 54 55 48 89 fd 53 48 83 ec 10 eb 03 4c 89 fe 48 89 ef 48 83 c5 01 48 89 f8 48 89 fa 48 c1 e8 03 83 e2 07 <42> 0f b6 04 28 38 d0 7f 08 84 c0 0f 85 bc 00 00 00 0f b6 45 ff 44 [ 1070.281729] RSP: 0018:ffffc90008367958 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 1070.282114] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1070.282691] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 1070.283273] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff873eda27 [ 1070.283857] R10: ffffc900083679a0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88812624c000 [ 1070.284436] R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88810e6e9a88 R15: ffff888119bb9000 [ 1070.284990] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888151200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1070.285625] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1070.286100] CR2: 0000561a4d922418 CR3: 000000010aecc000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 [ 1070.286683] Call Trace: [ 1070.286890] <TASK> [ 1070.287070] refresh_cache_worker+0x895/0xd20 [cifs] [ 1070.287475] ? __refresh_tcon.isra.0+0xfb0/0xfb0 [cifs] [ 1070.287905] ? __lock_acquire+0xcd1/0x6960 [ 1070.288247] ? is_dynamic_key+0x1a0/0x1a0 [ 1070.288591] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410 [ 1070.289012] ? lock_downgrade+0x6f0/0x6f0 [ 1070.289318] process_one_work+0x7bd/0x12d0 [ 1070.289637] ? worker_thread+0x160/0xec0 [ 1070.289970] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x230/0x230 [ 1070.290318] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x5e/0x90 [ 1070.290619] worker_thread+0x5ac/0xec0 [ 1070.290891] ? process_one_work+0x12d0/0x12d0 [ 1070.291199] kthread+0x2a5/0x350 [ 1070.291430] ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 [ 1070.291770] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 1070.292050] </TASK> [ 1070.292223] Modules linked in: bpfilter cifs cifs_arc4 cifs_md4 [ 1070.292765] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 1070.293108] RIP: 0010:strcasecmp+0x34/0x150 [ 1070.293471] Code: 00 00 00 fc ff df 41 54 55 48 89 fd 53 48 83 ec 10 eb 03 4c 89 fe 48 89 ef 48 83 c5 01 48 89 f8 48 89 fa 48 c1 e8 03 83 e2 07 <42> 0f b6 04 28 38 d0 7f 08 84 c0 0f 85 bc 00 00 00 0f b6 45 ff 44 [ 1070.297718] RSP: 0018:ffffc90008367958 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 1070.298622] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1070.299428] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 1070.300296] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff873eda27 [ 1070.301204] R10: ffffc900083679a0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88812624c000 [ 1070.301932] R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88810e6e9a88 R15: ffff888119bb9000 [ 1070.302645] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888151200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1070.303462] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1070.304131] CR2: 0000561a4d922418 CR3: 000000010aecc000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 [ 1070.305004] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 1070.305711] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 1070.305971] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Do not allow to write timestamps on RX rings if PF is being configured. When PF is being configured RX rings can be freed or rebuilt. If at the same time timestamps are updated, the kernel will crash by dereferencing null RX ring pointer. PID: 1449 TASK: ff187d28ed658040 CPU: 34 COMMAND: "ice-ptp-0000:51" #0 [ff1966a94a713bb0] machine_kexec at ffffffff9d05a0be #1 [ff1966a94a713c08] __crash_kexec at ffffffff9d192e9d #2 [ff1966a94a713cd0] crash_kexec at ffffffff9d1941bd #3 [ff1966a94a713ce8] oops_end at ffffffff9d01bd54 #4 [ff1966a94a713d08] no_context at ffffffff9d06bda4 #5 [ff1966a94a713d60] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff9d06c10c #6 [ff1966a94a713da8] do_page_fault at ffffffff9d06cae4 #7 [ff1966a94a713de0] page_fault at ffffffff9da0107e [exception RIP: ice_ptp_update_cached_phctime+91] RIP: ffffffffc076db8b RSP: ff1966a94a713e98 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 16e3db9c6b7ccae4 RBX: ff187d269dd3c180 RCX: ff187d269cd4d018 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ff187d269cfcc644 R8: ff187d339b9641b0 R9: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff187d269cfcc648 R13: ffffffff9f128784 R14: ffffffff9d101b70 R15: ff187d269cfcc640 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ff1966a94a713ea0] ice_ptp_periodic_work at ffffffffc076dbef [ice] #9 [ff1966a94a713ee0] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff9d101c1b #10 [ff1966a94a713f10] kthread at ffffffff9d101b4d #11 [ff1966a94a713f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff9da0023f Fixes: 77a7811 ("ice: enable receive hardware timestamping") Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dave Cain <dcain@redhat.com> Tested-by: Gurucharan <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
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KMSAN reported the following uninit-value access issue: lo speed is unknown, defaulting to 1000 ===================================================== BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ib_get_width_and_speed drivers/infiniband/core/verbs.c:1889 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ib_get_eth_speed+0x546/0xaf0 drivers/infiniband/core/verbs.c:1998 ib_get_width_and_speed drivers/infiniband/core/verbs.c:1889 [inline] ib_get_eth_speed+0x546/0xaf0 drivers/infiniband/core/verbs.c:1998 siw_query_port drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_verbs.c:173 [inline] siw_get_port_immutable+0x6f/0x120 drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_verbs.c:203 setup_port_data drivers/infiniband/core/device.c:848 [inline] setup_device drivers/infiniband/core/device.c:1244 [inline] ib_register_device+0x1589/0x1df0 drivers/infiniband/core/device.c:1383 siw_device_register drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_main.c:72 [inline] siw_newlink+0x129e/0x13d0 drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_main.c:490 nldev_newlink+0x8fd/0xa60 drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c:1763 rdma_nl_rcv_skb drivers/infiniband/core/netlink.c:239 [inline] rdma_nl_rcv+0xe8a/0x1120 drivers/infiniband/core/netlink.c:259 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1342 [inline] netlink_unicast+0xf4b/0x1230 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1368 netlink_sendmsg+0x1242/0x1420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1910 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x997/0xd60 net/socket.c:2588 ___sys_sendmsg+0x271/0x3b0 net/socket.c:2642 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2671 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2680 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2678 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x2fa/0x4a0 net/socket.c:2678 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x44/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b Local variable lksettings created at: ib_get_eth_speed+0x4b/0xaf0 drivers/infiniband/core/verbs.c:1974 siw_query_port drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_verbs.c:173 [inline] siw_get_port_immutable+0x6f/0x120 drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_verbs.c:203 CPU: 0 PID: 11257 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.6.0-14500-g1c41041124bd #10 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-1.fc38 04/01/2014 ===================================================== If __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() fails, `netdev_speed` is set to the default value, SPEED_1000. In this case, if `lanes` field of struct ethtool_link_ksettings is not initialized, an uninitialized value is passed to ib_get_width_and_speed(). This causes the above issue. This patch resolves the issue by initializing `lanes` to 0. Fixes: cb06b6b ("RDMA/core: Get IB width and speed from netdev") Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231108143113.1360567-1-syoshida@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
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…f-times'
Eduard Zingerman says:
====================
verify callbacks as if they are called unknown number of times
This series updates verifier logic for callback functions handling.
Current master simulates callback body execution exactly once,
which leads to verifier not detecting unsafe programs like below:
static int unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb(__u32 idx, struct num_context *ctx)
{
ctx->i = 0;
return 0;
}
SEC("?raw_tp")
int unsafe_on_zero_iter(void *unused)
{
struct num_context loop_ctx = { .i = 32 };
__u8 choice_arr[2] = { 0, 1 };
bpf_loop(100, unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb, &loop_ctx, 0);
return choice_arr[loop_ctx.i];
}
This was reported previously in [0].
The basic idea of the fix is to schedule callback entry state for
verification in env->head until some identical, previously visited
state in current DFS state traversal is found. Same logic as with open
coded iterators, and builds on top recent fixes [1] for those.
The series is structured as follows:
- patches #1,2,3 update strobemeta, xdp_synproxy selftests and
bpf_loop_bench benchmark to allow convergence of the bpf_loop
callback states;
- patches #4,5 just shuffle the code a bit;
- patch #6 is the main part of the series;
- patch #7 adds test cases for #6;
- patch #8 extend patch #6 with same speculative scalar widening
logic, as used for open coded iterators;
- patch #9 adds test cases for #8;
- patch #10 extends patch #6 to track maximal number of callback
executions specifically for bpf_loop();
- patch #11 adds test cases for #10.
Veristat results comparing this series to master+patches #1,2,3 using selftests
show the following difference:
File Program States (A) States (B) States (DIFF)
------------------------- ------------- ---------- ---------- -------------
bpf_loop_bench.bpf.o benchmark 1 2 +1 (+100.00%)
pyperf600_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event 322 407 +85 (+26.40%)
strobemeta_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event 113 151 +38 (+33.63%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_tc 341 291 -50 (-14.66%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_xdp 344 301 -43 (-12.50%)
Veristat results comparing this series to master using Tetragon BPF
files [2] also show some differences.
States diff varies from +2% to +15% on 23 programs out of 186,
no new failures.
Changelog:
- V3 [5] -> V4, changes suggested by Andrii:
- validate mark_chain_precision() result in patch #10;
- renaming s/cumulative_callback_depth/callback_unroll_depth/.
- V2 [4] -> V3:
- fixes in expected log messages for test cases:
- callback_result_precise;
- parent_callee_saved_reg_precise_with_callback;
- parent_stack_slot_precise_with_callback;
- renamings (suggested by Alexei):
- s/callback_iter_depth/cumulative_callback_depth/
- s/is_callback_iter_next/calls_callback/
- s/mark_callback_iter_next/mark_calls_callback/
- prepare_func_exit() updated to exit with -EFAULT when
callee->in_callback_fn is true but calls_callback() is not true
for callsite;
- test case 'bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested' rewritten to use return
value check instead of verifier log message checks
(suggested by Alexei).
- V1 [3] -> V2, changes suggested by Andrii:
- small changes for error handling code in __check_func_call();
- callback body processing log is now matched in relevant
verifier_subprog_precision.c tests;
- R1 passed to bpf_loop() is now always marked as precise;
- log level 2 message for bpf_loop() iteration termination instead of
iteration depth messages;
- __no_msg macro removed;
- bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested updated to avoid using __no_msg;
- commit message for patch #3 updated according to Alexei's request.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CA+vRuzPChFNXmouzGG+wsy=6eMcfr1mFG0F3g7rbg-sedGKW3w@mail.gmail.com/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231024000917.12153-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/
[2] git@github.com:cilium/tetragon.git
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231116021803.9982-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231118013355.7943-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231120225945.11741-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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When creating ceq_0 during probing irdma, cqp.sc_cqp will be sent as a cqp_request to cqp->sc_cqp.sq_ring. If the request is pending when removing the irdma driver or unplugging its aux device, cqp.sc_cqp will be dereferenced as wrong struct in irdma_free_pending_cqp_request(). PID: 3669 TASK: ffff88aef892c000 CPU: 28 COMMAND: "kworker/28:0" #0 [fffffe0000549e38] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff810e3a34 #1 [fffffe0000549e40] nmi_handle at ffffffff810788b2 #2 [fffffe0000549ea0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8107938f #3 [fffffe0000549eb8] do_nmi at ffffffff81079582 #4 [fffffe0000549ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff82e016b4 [exception RIP: native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+1291] RIP: ffffffff8127e72b RSP: ffff88aa841ef778 RFLAGS: 00000046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88b01f849700 RCX: ffffffff8127e47e RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffffff83857ec0 RBP: ffff88afe3e4efc8 R8: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R9: ffffed15fc7c9dfa R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed15fc7c9df9 R12: 0000000000740000 R13: ffff88b01f849708 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: ffffed1603f092e1 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0000 -- <NMI exception stack> -- #5 [ffff88aa841ef778] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8127e72b #6 [ffff88aa841ef7b0] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff82c22aa4 #7 [ffff88aa841ef7c8] __wake_up_common_lock at ffffffff81257363 #8 [ffff88aa841ef888] irdma_free_pending_cqp_request at ffffffffa0ba12cc [irdma] #9 [ffff88aa841ef958] irdma_cleanup_pending_cqp_op at ffffffffa0ba1469 [irdma] #10 [ffff88aa841ef9c0] irdma_ctrl_deinit_hw at ffffffffa0b2989f [irdma] #11 [ffff88aa841efa28] irdma_remove at ffffffffa0b252df [irdma] #12 [ffff88aa841efae8] auxiliary_bus_remove at ffffffff8219afdb #13 [ffff88aa841efb00] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff821882e6 #14 [ffff88aa841efb38] bus_remove_device at ffffffff82184278 #15 [ffff88aa841efb88] device_del at ffffffff82179d23 #16 [ffff88aa841efc48] ice_unplug_aux_dev at ffffffffa0eb1c14 [ice] #17 [ffff88aa841efc68] ice_service_task at ffffffffa0d88201 [ice] #18 [ffff88aa841efde8] process_one_work at ffffffff811c589a #19 [ffff88aa841efe60] worker_thread at ffffffff811c71ff #20 [ffff88aa841eff10] kthread at ffffffff811d87a0 #21 [ffff88aa841eff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff82e0022f Fixes: 44d9e52 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement device initialization definitions") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130081415.891006-1-lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn Suggested-by: "Ismail, Mustafa" <mustafa.ismail@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shifeng Li <lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Shiraz Saleem <shiraz.saleem@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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According to GPIO pads control document the BCM2835 GPIOs also support the following settings:
So this should be implemented in the GPIO driver. Maybe we need to convert it into a standard GPIO driver before.
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