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LLD segfault in SymbolTableSection<ELFT>::writeTo #79944

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kxxt opened this issue Jan 30, 2024 · 10 comments
Closed

LLD segfault in SymbolTableSection<ELFT>::writeTo #79944

kxxt opened this issue Jan 30, 2024 · 10 comments
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crash Prefer [crash-on-valid] or [crash-on-invalid] lld:ELF

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@kxxt
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kxxt commented Jan 30, 2024

Hi, I encountered a segfault in lld when cross-compiling chromium from x86_64 host to riscv64.

Initially I used clang version 18.0.0git (https://chromium.googlesource.com/external/github.com/llvm/llvm-project c4146121e940b6b853148c780568dee38b97382f).

Later I tried clang version 18.1.0rc (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git bab01aead7d7a34436bc8e1639b90227374f079e).

The failing command is

"python3" "../../build/toolchain/gcc_link_wrapper.py" --output="./chrome" --  ~/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/build-debug/bin/clang++ -Wl,--version-script=../../build/linux/chrome.map -Werror -fuse-ld=lld -Wl,--fatal-warnings -Wl,--build-id=sha1 -fPIC -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -Wl,--icf=all -Wl,--color-diagnostics -Wl,-mllvm,-instcombine-lower-dbg-declare=0 -Wl,-mllvm,-split-threshold-for-reg-with-hint=0 -Wl,--thinlto-cache-dir=thinlto-cache -Wl,--thinlto-cache-policy=cache_size=10\%:cache_size_bytes=40g:cache_size_files=100000 -flto=thin -Wl,--thinlto-jobs=all -Wl,-mllvm,-import-instr-limit=30 -Wl,-mllvm,-disable-auto-upgrade-debug-info -fwhole-program-vtables -Wl,--undefined-version -Wl,--no-call-graph-profile-sort --target=riscv64-linux-gnu -no-canonical-prefixes -Wl,-O2 -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--gdb-index -Wl,-z,defs -Wl,--as-needed -nostdlib++ --sysroot=../../build/linux/debian_sid_riscv64-sysroot -rdynamic -pie -Wl,--disable-new-dtags -Wl,--lto-O2 -L../../build/linux/debian_sid_riscv64-sysroot/usr/lib/riscv64-linux-gnu -o "./chrome" -Wl,--start-group @"./chrome.rsp"  -Wl,--end-group  ../../third_party/llvm-build/Release+Asserts/lib/clang/18/lib/riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu/libclang_rt.builtins.a -ldl -lpthread -lrt -lgmodule-2.0 -lgobject-2.0 -lgthread-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -lnss3 -lnssutil3 -lsmime3 -lplds4 -lplc4 -lnspr4 -ldbus-1 -latk-1.0 -latk-bridge-2.0 -lcups -lgio-2.0 -latspi -lresolv -lexpat -luuid -lX11 -lXcomposite -lXdamage -lXext -lXfixes -lXrender -lXrandr -lXtst -lgbm -lEGL -ldrm -lxcb -lxkbcommon -lXi -lpci -lffi_pic -lpangocairo-1.0 -lpango-1.0 -lharfbuzz -lcairo -lasound -lm -lz -lxshmfence -lstdc++ obj/third_party/rust/cxx/v1/lib/libcxx_lib.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libstd_std.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/liballoc_alloc.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libcompiler_builtins_compiler_builtins.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/librustc_std_workspace_core_rustc_std_workspace_core.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libcore_core.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libprofiler_builtins_profiler_builtins.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libcfg_if_cfg_if.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libhashbrown_hashbrown.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/librustc_std_workspace_alloc_rustc_std_workspace_alloc.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/liblibc_libc.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libpanic_abort_panic_abort.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libpanic_unwind_panic_unwind.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libunwind_unwind.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/librustc_demangle_rustc_demangle.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libstd_detect_std_detect.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libaddr2line_addr2line.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libgimli_gimli.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libminiz_oxide_miniz_oxide.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libadler_adler.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libobject_object.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libmemchr_memchr.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libgetopts_getopts.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/librustc_std_workspace_std_rustc_std_workspace_std.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libunicode_width_unicode_width.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libtest_test.rlib obj/skia/libskia_cbridge_urust_uside.rlib obj/third_party/rust/font_types/v0_4/lib/libfont_types_lib.rlib obj/third_party/rust/read_fonts/v0_15/lib/libread_fonts_lib.rlib obj/third_party/rust/skrifa/v0_15/lib/libskrifa_lib.rlib obj/build/rust/chromium_prelude/libchromium.rlib obj/third_party/blink/common/rust_crash/libthird_uparty_sblink_scommon_srust_ucrash_crs.rlib obj/components/qr_code_generator/libcomponents_sqr_ucode_ugenerator_cqr_ucode_ugenerator_uffi_uglue.rlib obj/third_party/rust/qr_code/v2/lib/libqr_code_lib.rlib -Wl,--threads=1

Backtrace

(gdb) bt full
#0  0x00005e038d28cf99 in llvm::support::endian::write<unsigned int, 1ul> (memory=0x753da8106000, value=0, endian=llvm::endianness::little) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/Support/Endian.h:93
No locals.
#1  0x00005e038d28d0e6 in llvm::support::endian::write<unsigned int, (llvm::endianness)1, 1ul> (memory=0x753da8106000, value=0) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/Support/Endian.h:102
No locals.
#2  0x00005e038d28d0be in llvm::support::detail::packed_endian_specific_integral<unsigned int, (llvm::endianness)1, 1ul, 1ul>::operator= (this=0x753da8106000, newValue=0)
    at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/Support/Endian.h:216
No locals.
#3  0x00005e038d5ddd82 in lld::elf::SymbolTableSection<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> >::writeTo (this=0x5e043405bdb0, buf=0x753d62030170 "\001")
    at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/SyntheticSections.cpp:2230
        sym = 0x5e05b30872d0
        isDefinedHere = true
        ent = @0x753dd6cc7470: {sym = 0x5e05b30872d0, strTabOffset = 0}
        __for_range = @0x5e043405be58: {<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<lld::elf::SymbolTableEntry>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase<lld::elf::SymbolTableEntry, true>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon<lld::elf::SymbolTableEntry, void>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorBase<unsigned int>> = {BeginX = 0x753da818e010, Size = 223895855, Capacity = 268435455}, <No data fields>}, 
              static TakesParamByValue = true}, <No data fields>}, <llvm::SmallVectorStorage<lld::elf::SymbolTableEntry, 0>> = {<No data fields>}, <No data fields>}
        __for_begin = 0x753dd6cc7470
        __for_end = 0x753e7d9ef300
        eSym = 0x753da8106000
#4  0x00005e038d56dcd1 in lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> >(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&)::{lambda(unsigned long, unsigned long)#1}::operator()(unsigned long, unsigned long) const (__closure=0x5e0942f41c70, begin=0, end=1) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/OutputSections.cpp:497
        s = 0x5e043405bdb0
        isec = 0x5e043405bdb8
        i = 0
        numSections = 1
        filler = {_M_elems = "\000\000\000"}
        nonZeroFiller = false
        this = 0x5e043040b148
        buf = 0x753d62030158 ""
        sections = {Data = 0x5e0468d04240, Length = 1}
        __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ = "lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo<llvm::object::ELFType<llvm::endianness::little, true> >(uint8_t*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&)::<lambda(size_t, size_t)>"
#5  0x00005e038d56defb in lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> >(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&)::{lambda()#1}::operator()() const (__closure=0x5e0942f41c70)
    at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/OutputSections.cpp:547
        i = 1
        begin = 0
        fn = {__sections = {Data = 0x5e0468d04240, Length = 1}, __buf = 0x753d62030158 "", __this = 0x5e043040b148, __nonZeroFiller = false, __filler = {_M_elems = "\000\000\000"}}
#6  0x00005e038d576d16 in std::__invoke_impl<void, lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> >(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&)::{lambda()#1}&>(std::__invoke_other, lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> >(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&)::{lambda()#1}&) (__f=...) at /usr/include/c++/13.2.1/bits/invoke.h:61
No locals.
#7  0x00005e038d57444e in std::__invoke_r<void, lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> >(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&)::{lambda()#1}&>(lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> >(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&)::{lambda()#1}&) (__fn=...) at /usr/include/c++/13.2.1/bits/invoke.h:111
No locals.
#8  0x00005e038d5729d5 in std::_Function_handler<void (), lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> >(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&)::{lambda()#1}>::_M_invoke(std::_Any_data const&)
    (__functor=...) at /usr/include/c++/13.2.1/bits/std_function.h:290
No locals.
#9  0x00005e038d29eba8 in std::function<void ()>::operator()() const (this=0x7ffde3a5fdc0) at /usr/include/c++/13.2.1/bits/std_function.h:591
No locals.
#10 0x00005e0392ffa47d in llvm::parallel::TaskGroup::spawn(std::function<void ()>, bool) (this=0x7ffde3a5ff10, F=..., Sequential=false) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Support/Parallel.cpp:221
No locals.
#11 0x00005e038d569179 in lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> > (this=0x5e043040b148, buf=0x753d62030158 "", tg=...)
    at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/OutputSections.cpp:547
        done = true
        begin = 0
        i = 1
        taskSize = 1078533248
--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--c
        timeScope = {<No data fields>}
        sections = {Data = 0x5e0468d04240, Length = 1}
        filler = {_M_elems = "\000\000\000"}
        nonZeroFiller = false
        fn = {__sections = {Data = 0x5e0468d04240, Length = 1}, __buf = 0x753d62030158 "", __this = 0x5e043040b148, __nonZeroFiller = false, __filler = {_M_elems = "\000\000\000"}}
        written = false
        numSections = 1
        taskSizeLimit = 4194304
#12 0x00005e038d669595 in (anonymous namespace)::Writer<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> >::writeSections (this=0x7ffde3a60150) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Writer.cpp:3031
        sec = 0x5e043040b148
        __for_range = @0x5e0399805c60: {<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<lld::elf::OutputSection*>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase<lld::elf::OutputSection*, true>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon<lld::elf::OutputSection*, void>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorBase<unsigned int>> = {BeginX = 0x5e046412f640, Size = 48, Capacity = 63}, <No data fields>}, 
              static TakesParamByValue = true}, <No data fields>}, <llvm::SmallVectorStorage<lld::elf::OutputSection*, 0>> = {<No data fields>}, <No data fields>}
        __for_begin = 0x5e046412f7a8
        __for_end = 0x5e046412f7c0
        tg = {L = {Count = 0, Mutex = {<std::__mutex_base> = {_M_mutex = {__data = {__lock = 0, __count = 0, __owner = 0, __nusers = 0, __kind = 0, __spins = 0, __elision = 0, __list = {__prev = 0x0, __next = 0x0}}, 
                  __size = '\000' <repeats 39 times>, __align = 0}}, <No data fields>}, Cond = {_M_cond = {_M_cond = {__data = {__wseq = {__value64 = 0, __value32 = {__low = 0, __high = 0}}, __g1_start = {__value64 = 0, __value32 = {
                        __low = 0, __high = 0}}, __g_refs = {0, 0}, __g_size = {0, 0}, __g1_orig_size = 0, __wrefs = 0, __g_signals = {0, 0}}, __size = '\000' <repeats 47 times>, __align = 0}}}}, Parallel = false}
        timeScope = {<No data fields>}
#13 0x00005e038d65abf9 in (anonymous namespace)::Writer<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> >::run (this=0x7ffde3a60150) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Writer.cpp:653
        timeScope = {<No data fields>}
#14 0x00005e038d695871 in lld::elf::writeResult<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> > () at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Writer.cpp:99
No locals.
#15 0x00005e038d42c905 in lld::elf::LinkerDriver::link (this=0x5e03998057e0 <lld::elf::ctx>, args=...) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Driver.cpp:3051
        timeScope = {<No data fields>}
        wrapped = std::vector of length 0, capacity 0
        skipLinkedOutput = false
        numObjsBeforeLTO = 158
        newObjectFiles = {Data = 0x5e04e34d0690, Length = 34623}
#16 0x00005e038d41b635 in lld::elf::LinkerDriver::linkerMain (this=0x5e03998057e0 <lld::elf::ctx>, argsArr=...) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Driver.cpp:652
        timeScope = {<No data fields>}
        parser = {<llvm::opt::GenericOptTable> = {<llvm::opt::OptTable> = {_vptr.OptTable = 0x5e0399363780 <vtable for lld::elf::ELFOptTable+16>, OptionInfos = {Data = 0x5e03993638e0 <optInfo>, Length = 404}, IgnoreCase = false, 
              GroupedShortOptions = false, DashDashParsing = false, EnvVar = 0x0, InputOptionID = 1, UnknownOptionID = 2, FirstSearchableIndex = 2, 
              PrefixChars = {<llvm::SmallVector<char, 8>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase<char, true>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon<char, void>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorBase<unsigned long>> = {
                          BeginX = 0x7ffde3a60650, Size = 1, Capacity = 8}, <No data fields>}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, <No data fields>}, <llvm::SmallVectorStorage<char, 8>> = {
                    InlineElts = "-\006\246\343\375\177\000"}, <No data fields>}, <No data fields>}}, 
            PrefixesUnionBuffer = {<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<llvm::StringLiteral>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase<llvm::StringLiteral, true>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon<llvm::StringLiteral, void>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorBase<unsigned int>> = {BeginX = 0x7ffde3a60668, Size = 2, Capacity = 3}, <No data fields>}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, <No data fields>}, <llvm::SmallVectorStorage<llvm::StringLiteral, 3>> = {
                InlineElts = "y\217\022\223\003^\000\000\001\000\000\000\000\000\000\000{\217\022\223\003^\000\000\002", '\000' <repeats 15 times>, "\320\006\246\343\375\177\000"}, <No data fields>}}, <No data fields>}
        args = {<llvm::opt::ArgList> = {_vptr.ArgList = 0x5e0399380140 <vtable for llvm::opt::InputArgList+16>, 
            Args = {<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<llvm::opt::Arg*>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase<llvm::opt::Arg*, true>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon<llvm::opt::Arg*, void>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorBase<unsigned int>> = {
                      BeginX = 0x754d62260010, Size = 14274, Capacity = 17407}, <No data fields>}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, <No data fields>}, <llvm::SmallVectorStorage<llvm::opt::Arg*, 16>> = {
                InlineElts = "\300]\023\233\003^\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\360\006\246\343\375\177\000\000\000\a\246\343\375\177\000\000\367&F\215\003^\000\000@_\200\231\003^\000\000p\304\023\233\003^", '\000' <repeats 18 times>, "@\a\246\343\375\177", '\000' <repeats 18 times>, "@_\200\231\003^\000\000@\a\246\343\375\177\000\000\324\031F\215\003^\000\000@_\200\231\003^\000"}, <No data fields>}, 
            OptRanges = {<llvm::DenseMapBase<llvm::DenseMap<unsigned int, std::pair<unsigned int, unsigned int>, llvm::DenseMapInfo<unsigned int, void>, llvm::detail::DenseMapPair<unsigned int, std::pair<unsigned int, unsigned int> > >, unsigned int, std::pair<unsigned int, unsigned int>, llvm::DenseMapInfo<unsigned int, void>, llvm::detail::DenseMapPair<unsigned int, std::pair<unsigned int, unsigned int> > >> = {<llvm::DebugEpochBase> = {
                  Epoch = 2}, <No data fields>}, Buckets = 0x5e039b13bc50, NumEntries = 35, NumTombstones = 0, NumBuckets = 64}}, 
          ArgStrings = {<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char const*>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase<char const*, true>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon<char const*, void>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorBase<unsigned int>> = {
                    BeginX = 0x754d61ac9010, Size = 14293, Capacity = 28571}, <No data fields>}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, <No data fields>}, <llvm::SmallVectorStorage<char const*, 16>> = {
              InlineElts = "\274%\246\343\375\177\000\000\260\a\246\343\375\177\000\000,CE\215\003^\000\000\001\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\330\a\246\343\375\177\000\000\260\303\023\233\003^\000\000\260\303\023\233\003^\000\000\260\303\023\233\003^\000\000\340\a\246\343\375\177\000\000\360\a\246\343\375\177\000\000ҔD\215\003^\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000@_\200\231\003^\000\000@_\200\231\003^\000\000p\304\023\233\003^\000\000\260\303\023\233\003^\000"}, <No data fields>}, SynthesizedStrings = std::__cxx11::list = {[0] = "--sysroot", [1] = "--hash-style", [2] = "--discard-locals", [3] = "--version-script", [4] = "--color-diagnostics=", [5] = "--thinlto-cache-policy", 
            [6] = "--call-graph-profile-sort=", [7] = "--threads"}, NumInputArgStrings = 14285}
#17 0x00005e038d417493 in lld::elf::link (args=..., stdoutOS=..., stderrOS=..., exitEarly=true, disableOutput=false) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Driver.cpp:162
        ctx = 0x5e039b135e20
#18 0x00005e038d29af55 in lld::unsafeLldMain (args=..., stdoutOS=..., stderrOS=..., drivers=..., exitEarly=true) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/Common/DriverDispatcher.cpp:163
        argsV = {<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char const*>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase<char const*, true>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon<char const*, void>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorBase<unsigned int>> = {BeginX = 0x7ffde3a60f00, 
                  Size = 2, Capacity = 256}, <No data fields>}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, <No data fields>}, <llvm::SmallVectorStorage<char const*, 256>> = {
            InlineElts = "}%\246\343\375\177\000\000\274%\246\343\375\177\000\0000\223\352aMu\000\000X\223\352aMu", '\000' <repeats 130 times>, "_\205s\227\003^\000\000\a\000\000\000\000\000\000\000g\205s\227\003^\000\000\016\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\361\000\000\000\000"...}, <No data fields>}
        d = 0x5e038d417209 <lld::elf::link(llvm::ArrayRef<char const*>, llvm::raw_ostream&, llvm::raw_ostream&, bool, bool)>
        r = 0
#19 0x00005e038d17871c in lld_main (argc=2, argv=0x7ffde3a61a38) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/tools/lld/lld.cpp:90
        r = 0
        args = {Data = 0x7ffde3a61a38, Length = 2}
        mainRet = std::optional = {[contained value] = -475653576}
#20 0x00005e038d17b730 in main (argc=2, argv=0x7ffde3a61a38) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/build-debug/tools/lld/tools/lld/lld-driver.cpp:17
        X = {
          Alloc = {<llvm::AllocatorBase<llvm::BumpPtrAllocatorImpl<llvm::MallocAllocator, 4096, 4096, 128> >> = {<No data fields>}, <llvm::detail::AllocatorHolder<llvm::MallocAllocator>> = {<llvm::MallocAllocator> = {<llvm::AllocatorBase<llvm::MallocAllocator>> = {<No data fields>}, <No data fields>}, <No data fields>}, CurPtr = 0x0, End = 0x0, 
            Slabs = {<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<void*>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase<void*, true>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon<void*, void>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorBase<unsigned int>> = {BeginX = 0x7ffde3a61890, Size = 0, 
                      Capacity = 4}, <No data fields>}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, <No data fields>}, <llvm::SmallVectorStorage<void*, 4>> = {
                InlineElts = "\340b\242\231\003^\000\000\260\322\r\233\003^\000\000\220\030\246\343\375\177\000\000\260\322\r\233\003^\000"}, <No data fields>}, 
            CustomSizedSlabs = {<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<void*, unsigned long> >> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase<std::pair<void*, unsigned long>, true>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon<std::pair<void*, unsigned long>, void>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorBase<unsigned int>> = {BeginX = 0x7ffde3a618c0, Size = 0, Capacity = 0}, <No data fields>}, 
                  static TakesParamByValue = true}, <No data fields>}, <llvm::SmallVectorStorage<std::pair<void*, unsigned long>, 0>> = {<No data fields>}, <No data fields>}, BytesAllocated = 0, RedZoneSize = 1}, 
          Args = {<llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char const*>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase<char const*, true>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon<char const*, void>> = {<llvm::SmallVectorBase<unsigned int>> = {BeginX = 0x7ffde3a618e0, 
                    Size = 0, Capacity = 0}, <No data fields>}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, <No data fields>}, <llvm::SmallVectorStorage<char const*, 0>> = {<No data fields>}, <No data fields>}, StackPrinter = std::optional = {
            [contained value] = {<llvm::PrettyStackTraceEntry> = {_vptr.PrettyStackTraceEntry = 0x5e039935c010 <vtable for llvm::PrettyStackTraceProgram+16>, NextEntry = 0x0}, ArgC = 2, ArgV = 0x7ffde3a61a38}}}
(gdb) p buf
$19 = (uint8_t *) 0x753d62030170 "\001"
(gdb) p eSym
$20 = (llvm::object::Elf_Sym_Impl<llvm::object::ELFType<(llvm::endianness)1, true> > *) 0x753da8106000
(gdb) p *eSym
Cannot access memory at address 0x753da8106000

I understand that it can't be easily reproduced as cross-compiling chromium to riscv64 requries lots of patches and building chromium takes a lot of time. So please ask me for more information if the above backtrace is not sufficient for tracing down the bug.

@github-actions github-actions bot added the lld label Jan 30, 2024
@EugeneZelenko EugeneZelenko added lld:ELF crash Prefer [crash-on-valid] or [crash-on-invalid] and removed lld labels Jan 30, 2024
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llvmbot commented Jan 30, 2024

@llvm/issue-subscribers-lld-elf

Author: Levi Zim (kxxt)

Hi, I encountered a segfault in lld when cross-compiling chromium from x86_64 host to riscv64.

Initially I used clang version 18.0.0git (https://chromium.googlesource.com/external/github.com/llvm/llvm-project c4146121e940b6b853148c780568dee38b97382f).

Later I tried clang version 18.1.0rc (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git bab01aead7d7a34436bc8e1639b90227374f079e).

The failing command is

"python3" "../../build/toolchain/gcc_link_wrapper.py" --output="./chrome" --  ~/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/build-debug/bin/clang++ -Wl,--version-script=../../build/linux/chrome.map -Werror -fuse-ld=lld -Wl,--fatal-warnings -Wl,--build-id=sha1 -fPIC -Wl,-z,noexecstack -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -Wl,--icf=all -Wl,--color-diagnostics -Wl,-mllvm,-instcombine-lower-dbg-declare=0 -Wl,-mllvm,-split-threshold-for-reg-with-hint=0 -Wl,--thinlto-cache-dir=thinlto-cache -Wl,--thinlto-cache-policy=cache_size=10\%:cache_size_bytes=40g:cache_size_files=100000 -flto=thin -Wl,--thinlto-jobs=all -Wl,-mllvm,-import-instr-limit=30 -Wl,-mllvm,-disable-auto-upgrade-debug-info -fwhole-program-vtables -Wl,--undefined-version -Wl,--no-call-graph-profile-sort --target=riscv64-linux-gnu -no-canonical-prefixes -Wl,-O2 -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--gdb-index -Wl,-z,defs -Wl,--as-needed -nostdlib++ --sysroot=../../build/linux/debian_sid_riscv64-sysroot -rdynamic -pie -Wl,--disable-new-dtags -Wl,--lto-O2 -L../../build/linux/debian_sid_riscv64-sysroot/usr/lib/riscv64-linux-gnu -o "./chrome" -Wl,--start-group @"./chrome.rsp"  -Wl,--end-group  ../../third_party/llvm-build/Release+Asserts/lib/clang/18/lib/riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu/libclang_rt.builtins.a -ldl -lpthread -lrt -lgmodule-2.0 -lgobject-2.0 -lgthread-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -lnss3 -lnssutil3 -lsmime3 -lplds4 -lplc4 -lnspr4 -ldbus-1 -latk-1.0 -latk-bridge-2.0 -lcups -lgio-2.0 -latspi -lresolv -lexpat -luuid -lX11 -lXcomposite -lXdamage -lXext -lXfixes -lXrender -lXrandr -lXtst -lgbm -lEGL -ldrm -lxcb -lxkbcommon -lXi -lpci -lffi_pic -lpangocairo-1.0 -lpango-1.0 -lharfbuzz -lcairo -lasound -lm -lz -lxshmfence -lstdc++ obj/third_party/rust/cxx/v1/lib/libcxx_lib.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libstd_std.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/liballoc_alloc.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libcompiler_builtins_compiler_builtins.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/librustc_std_workspace_core_rustc_std_workspace_core.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libcore_core.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libprofiler_builtins_profiler_builtins.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libcfg_if_cfg_if.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libhashbrown_hashbrown.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/librustc_std_workspace_alloc_rustc_std_workspace_alloc.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/liblibc_libc.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libpanic_abort_panic_abort.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libpanic_unwind_panic_unwind.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libunwind_unwind.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/librustc_demangle_rustc_demangle.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libstd_detect_std_detect.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libaddr2line_addr2line.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libgimli_gimli.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libminiz_oxide_miniz_oxide.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libadler_adler.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libobject_object.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libmemchr_memchr.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libgetopts_getopts.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/librustc_std_workspace_std_rustc_std_workspace_std.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libunicode_width_unicode_width.rlib local_rustc_sysroot/lib/rustlib/riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu/lib/libtest_test.rlib obj/skia/libskia_cbridge_urust_uside.rlib obj/third_party/rust/font_types/v0_4/lib/libfont_types_lib.rlib obj/third_party/rust/read_fonts/v0_15/lib/libread_fonts_lib.rlib obj/third_party/rust/skrifa/v0_15/lib/libskrifa_lib.rlib obj/build/rust/chromium_prelude/libchromium.rlib obj/third_party/blink/common/rust_crash/libthird_uparty_sblink_scommon_srust_ucrash_crs.rlib obj/components/qr_code_generator/libcomponents_sqr_ucode_ugenerator_cqr_ucode_ugenerator_uffi_uglue.rlib obj/third_party/rust/qr_code/v2/lib/libqr_code_lib.rlib -Wl,--threads=1

Backtrace

(gdb) bt full
#<!-- -->0  0x00005e038d28cf99 in llvm::support::endian::write&lt;unsigned int, 1ul&gt; (memory=0x753da8106000, value=0, endian=llvm::endianness::little) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/Support/Endian.h:93
No locals.
#<!-- -->1  0x00005e038d28d0e6 in llvm::support::endian::write&lt;unsigned int, (llvm::endianness)1, 1ul&gt; (memory=0x753da8106000, value=0) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/Support/Endian.h:102
No locals.
#<!-- -->2  0x00005e038d28d0be in llvm::support::detail::packed_endian_specific_integral&lt;unsigned int, (llvm::endianness)1, 1ul, 1ul&gt;::operator= (this=0x753da8106000, newValue=0)
    at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm/Support/Endian.h:216
No locals.
#<!-- -->3  0x00005e038d5ddd82 in lld::elf::SymbolTableSection&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt;::writeTo (this=0x5e043405bdb0, buf=0x753d62030170 "\001")
    at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/SyntheticSections.cpp:2230
        sym = 0x5e05b30872d0
        isDefinedHere = true
        ent = @<!-- -->0x753dd6cc7470: {sym = 0x5e05b30872d0, strTabOffset = 0}
        __for_range = @<!-- -->0x5e043405be58: {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorImpl&lt;lld::elf::SymbolTableEntry&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase&lt;lld::elf::SymbolTableEntry, true&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon&lt;lld::elf::SymbolTableEntry, void&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorBase&lt;unsigned int&gt;&gt; = {BeginX = 0x753da818e010, Size = 223895855, Capacity = 268435455}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, 
              static TakesParamByValue = true}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;llvm::SmallVectorStorage&lt;lld::elf::SymbolTableEntry, 0&gt;&gt; = {&lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}
        __for_begin = 0x753dd6cc7470
        __for_end = 0x753e7d9ef300
        eSym = 0x753da8106000
#<!-- -->4  0x00005e038d56dcd1 in lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt;(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&amp;)::{lambda(unsigned long, unsigned long)#<!-- -->1}::operator()(unsigned long, unsigned long) const (__closure=0x5e0942f41c70, begin=0, end=1) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/OutputSections.cpp:497
        s = 0x5e043405bdb0
        isec = 0x5e043405bdb8
        i = 0
        numSections = 1
        filler = {_M_elems = "\000\000\000"}
        nonZeroFiller = false
        this = 0x5e043040b148
        buf = 0x753d62030158 ""
        sections = {Data = 0x5e0468d04240, Length = 1}
        __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ = "lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;llvm::endianness::little, true&gt; &gt;(uint8_t*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&amp;)::&lt;lambda(size_t, size_t)&gt;"
#<!-- -->5  0x00005e038d56defb in lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt;(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&amp;)::{lambda()#<!-- -->1}::operator()() const (__closure=0x5e0942f41c70)
    at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/OutputSections.cpp:547
        i = 1
        begin = 0
        fn = {__sections = {Data = 0x5e0468d04240, Length = 1}, __buf = 0x753d62030158 "", __this = 0x5e043040b148, __nonZeroFiller = false, __filler = {_M_elems = "\000\000\000"}}
#<!-- -->6  0x00005e038d576d16 in std::__invoke_impl&lt;void, lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt;(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&amp;)::{lambda()#<!-- -->1}&amp;&gt;(std::__invoke_other, lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt;(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&amp;)::{lambda()#<!-- -->1}&amp;) (__f=...) at /usr/include/c++/13.2.1/bits/invoke.h:61
No locals.
#<!-- -->7  0x00005e038d57444e in std::__invoke_r&lt;void, lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt;(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&amp;)::{lambda()#<!-- -->1}&amp;&gt;(lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt;(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&amp;)::{lambda()#<!-- -->1}&amp;) (__fn=...) at /usr/include/c++/13.2.1/bits/invoke.h:111
No locals.
#<!-- -->8  0x00005e038d5729d5 in std::_Function_handler&lt;void (), lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt;(unsigned char*, llvm::parallel::TaskGroup&amp;)::{lambda()#<!-- -->1}&gt;::_M_invoke(std::_Any_data const&amp;)
    (__functor=...) at /usr/include/c++/13.2.1/bits/std_function.h:290
No locals.
#<!-- -->9  0x00005e038d29eba8 in std::function&lt;void ()&gt;::operator()() const (this=0x7ffde3a5fdc0) at /usr/include/c++/13.2.1/bits/std_function.h:591
No locals.
#<!-- -->10 0x00005e0392ffa47d in llvm::parallel::TaskGroup::spawn(std::function&lt;void ()&gt;, bool) (this=0x7ffde3a5ff10, F=..., Sequential=false) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Support/Parallel.cpp:221
No locals.
#<!-- -->11 0x00005e038d569179 in lld::elf::OutputSection::writeTo&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt; (this=0x5e043040b148, buf=0x753d62030158 "", tg=...)
    at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/OutputSections.cpp:547
        done = true
        begin = 0
        i = 1
        taskSize = 1078533248
--Type &lt;RET&gt; for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--c
        timeScope = {&lt;No data fields&gt;}
        sections = {Data = 0x5e0468d04240, Length = 1}
        filler = {_M_elems = "\000\000\000"}
        nonZeroFiller = false
        fn = {__sections = {Data = 0x5e0468d04240, Length = 1}, __buf = 0x753d62030158 "", __this = 0x5e043040b148, __nonZeroFiller = false, __filler = {_M_elems = "\000\000\000"}}
        written = false
        numSections = 1
        taskSizeLimit = 4194304
#<!-- -->12 0x00005e038d669595 in (anonymous namespace)::Writer&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt;::writeSections (this=0x7ffde3a60150) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Writer.cpp:3031
        sec = 0x5e043040b148
        __for_range = @<!-- -->0x5e0399805c60: {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorImpl&lt;lld::elf::OutputSection*&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase&lt;lld::elf::OutputSection*, true&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon&lt;lld::elf::OutputSection*, void&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorBase&lt;unsigned int&gt;&gt; = {BeginX = 0x5e046412f640, Size = 48, Capacity = 63}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, 
              static TakesParamByValue = true}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;llvm::SmallVectorStorage&lt;lld::elf::OutputSection*, 0&gt;&gt; = {&lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}
        __for_begin = 0x5e046412f7a8
        __for_end = 0x5e046412f7c0
        tg = {L = {Count = 0, Mutex = {&lt;std::__mutex_base&gt; = {_M_mutex = {__data = {__lock = 0, __count = 0, __owner = 0, __nusers = 0, __kind = 0, __spins = 0, __elision = 0, __list = {__prev = 0x0, __next = 0x0}}, 
                  __size = '\000' &lt;repeats 39 times&gt;, __align = 0}}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, Cond = {_M_cond = {_M_cond = {__data = {__wseq = {__value64 = 0, __value32 = {__low = 0, __high = 0}}, __g1_start = {__value64 = 0, __value32 = {
                        __low = 0, __high = 0}}, __g_refs = {0, 0}, __g_size = {0, 0}, __g1_orig_size = 0, __wrefs = 0, __g_signals = {0, 0}}, __size = '\000' &lt;repeats 47 times&gt;, __align = 0}}}}, Parallel = false}
        timeScope = {&lt;No data fields&gt;}
#<!-- -->13 0x00005e038d65abf9 in (anonymous namespace)::Writer&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt;::run (this=0x7ffde3a60150) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Writer.cpp:653
        timeScope = {&lt;No data fields&gt;}
#<!-- -->14 0x00005e038d695871 in lld::elf::writeResult&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt; () at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Writer.cpp:99
No locals.
#<!-- -->15 0x00005e038d42c905 in lld::elf::LinkerDriver::link (this=0x5e03998057e0 &lt;lld::elf::ctx&gt;, args=...) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Driver.cpp:3051
        timeScope = {&lt;No data fields&gt;}
        wrapped = std::vector of length 0, capacity 0
        skipLinkedOutput = false
        numObjsBeforeLTO = 158
        newObjectFiles = {Data = 0x5e04e34d0690, Length = 34623}
#<!-- -->16 0x00005e038d41b635 in lld::elf::LinkerDriver::linkerMain (this=0x5e03998057e0 &lt;lld::elf::ctx&gt;, argsArr=...) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Driver.cpp:652
        timeScope = {&lt;No data fields&gt;}
        parser = {&lt;llvm::opt::GenericOptTable&gt; = {&lt;llvm::opt::OptTable&gt; = {_vptr.OptTable = 0x5e0399363780 &lt;vtable for lld::elf::ELFOptTable+16&gt;, OptionInfos = {Data = 0x5e03993638e0 &lt;optInfo&gt;, Length = 404}, IgnoreCase = false, 
              GroupedShortOptions = false, DashDashParsing = false, EnvVar = 0x0, InputOptionID = 1, UnknownOptionID = 2, FirstSearchableIndex = 2, 
              PrefixChars = {&lt;llvm::SmallVector&lt;char, 8&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorImpl&lt;char&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase&lt;char, true&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon&lt;char, void&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorBase&lt;unsigned long&gt;&gt; = {
                          BeginX = 0x7ffde3a60650, Size = 1, Capacity = 8}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;llvm::SmallVectorStorage&lt;char, 8&gt;&gt; = {
                    InlineElts = "-\006\246\343\375\177\000"}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}}, 
            PrefixesUnionBuffer = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorImpl&lt;llvm::StringLiteral&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase&lt;llvm::StringLiteral, true&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon&lt;llvm::StringLiteral, void&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorBase&lt;unsigned int&gt;&gt; = {BeginX = 0x7ffde3a60668, Size = 2, Capacity = 3}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;llvm::SmallVectorStorage&lt;llvm::StringLiteral, 3&gt;&gt; = {
                InlineElts = "y\217\022\223\003^\000\000\001\000\000\000\000\000\000\000{\217\022\223\003^\000\000\002", '\000' &lt;repeats 15 times&gt;, "\320\006\246\343\375\177\000"}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}
        args = {&lt;llvm::opt::ArgList&gt; = {_vptr.ArgList = 0x5e0399380140 &lt;vtable for llvm::opt::InputArgList+16&gt;, 
            Args = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorImpl&lt;llvm::opt::Arg*&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase&lt;llvm::opt::Arg*, true&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon&lt;llvm::opt::Arg*, void&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorBase&lt;unsigned int&gt;&gt; = {
                      BeginX = 0x754d62260010, Size = 14274, Capacity = 17407}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;llvm::SmallVectorStorage&lt;llvm::opt::Arg*, 16&gt;&gt; = {
                InlineElts = "\300]\023\233\003^\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\360\006\246\343\375\177\000\000\000\a\246\343\375\177\000\000\367&amp;F\215\003^\000\000@<!-- -->_\200\231\003^\000\000p\304\023\233\003^", '\000' &lt;repeats 18 times&gt;, "@\a\246\343\375\177", '\000' &lt;repeats 18 times&gt;, "@<!-- -->_\200\231\003^\000\000@\a\246\343\375\177\000\000\324\031F\215\003^\000\000@<!-- -->_\200\231\003^\000"}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, 
            OptRanges = {&lt;llvm::DenseMapBase&lt;llvm::DenseMap&lt;unsigned int, std::pair&lt;unsigned int, unsigned int&gt;, llvm::DenseMapInfo&lt;unsigned int, void&gt;, llvm::detail::DenseMapPair&lt;unsigned int, std::pair&lt;unsigned int, unsigned int&gt; &gt; &gt;, unsigned int, std::pair&lt;unsigned int, unsigned int&gt;, llvm::DenseMapInfo&lt;unsigned int, void&gt;, llvm::detail::DenseMapPair&lt;unsigned int, std::pair&lt;unsigned int, unsigned int&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::DebugEpochBase&gt; = {
                  Epoch = 2}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, Buckets = 0x5e039b13bc50, NumEntries = 35, NumTombstones = 0, NumBuckets = 64}}, 
          ArgStrings = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorImpl&lt;char const*&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase&lt;char const*, true&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon&lt;char const*, void&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorBase&lt;unsigned int&gt;&gt; = {
                    BeginX = 0x754d61ac9010, Size = 14293, Capacity = 28571}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;llvm::SmallVectorStorage&lt;char const*, 16&gt;&gt; = {
              InlineElts = "\274%\246\343\375\177\000\000\260\a\246\343\375\177\000\000,CE\215\003^\000\000\001\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\330\a\246\343\375\177\000\000\260\303\023\233\003^\000\000\260\303\023\233\003^\000\000\260\303\023\233\003^\000\000\340\a\246\343\375\177\000\000\360\a\246\343\375\177\000\000ҔD\215\003^\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000@<!-- -->_\200\231\003^\000\000@<!-- -->_\200\231\003^\000\000p\304\023\233\003^\000\000\260\303\023\233\003^\000"}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, SynthesizedStrings = std::__cxx11::list = {[0] = "--sysroot", [1] = "--hash-style", [2] = "--discard-locals", [3] = "--version-script", [4] = "--color-diagnostics=", [5] = "--thinlto-cache-policy", 
            [6] = "--call-graph-profile-sort=", [7] = "--threads"}, NumInputArgStrings = 14285}
#<!-- -->17 0x00005e038d417493 in lld::elf::link (args=..., stdoutOS=..., stderrOS=..., exitEarly=true, disableOutput=false) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/ELF/Driver.cpp:162
        ctx = 0x5e039b135e20
#<!-- -->18 0x00005e038d29af55 in lld::unsafeLldMain (args=..., stdoutOS=..., stderrOS=..., drivers=..., exitEarly=true) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/Common/DriverDispatcher.cpp:163
        argsV = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorImpl&lt;char const*&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase&lt;char const*, true&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon&lt;char const*, void&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorBase&lt;unsigned int&gt;&gt; = {BeginX = 0x7ffde3a60f00, 
                  Size = 2, Capacity = 256}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;llvm::SmallVectorStorage&lt;char const*, 256&gt;&gt; = {
            InlineElts = "}%\246\343\375\177\000\000\274%\246\343\375\177\000\0000\223\352aMu\000\000X\223\352aMu", '\000' &lt;repeats 130 times&gt;, "_\205s\227\003^\000\000\a\000\000\000\000\000\000\000g\205s\227\003^\000\000\016\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\361\000\000\000\000"...}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}
        d = 0x5e038d417209 &lt;lld::elf::link(llvm::ArrayRef&lt;char const*&gt;, llvm::raw_ostream&amp;, llvm::raw_ostream&amp;, bool, bool)&gt;
        r = 0
#<!-- -->19 0x00005e038d17871c in lld_main (argc=2, argv=0x7ffde3a61a38) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/lld/tools/lld/lld.cpp:90
        r = 0
        args = {Data = 0x7ffde3a61a38, Length = 2}
        mainRet = std::optional = {[contained value] = -475653576}
#<!-- -->20 0x00005e038d17b730 in main (argc=2, argv=0x7ffde3a61a38) at /home/kxxt/Workspaces/llvm/llvm-project/build-debug/tools/lld/tools/lld/lld-driver.cpp:17
        X = {
          Alloc = {&lt;llvm::AllocatorBase&lt;llvm::BumpPtrAllocatorImpl&lt;llvm::MallocAllocator, 4096, 4096, 128&gt; &gt;&gt; = {&lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;llvm::detail::AllocatorHolder&lt;llvm::MallocAllocator&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::MallocAllocator&gt; = {&lt;llvm::AllocatorBase&lt;llvm::MallocAllocator&gt;&gt; = {&lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, CurPtr = 0x0, End = 0x0, 
            Slabs = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorImpl&lt;void*&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase&lt;void*, true&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon&lt;void*, void&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorBase&lt;unsigned int&gt;&gt; = {BeginX = 0x7ffde3a61890, Size = 0, 
                      Capacity = 4}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;llvm::SmallVectorStorage&lt;void*, 4&gt;&gt; = {
                InlineElts = "\340b\242\231\003^\000\000\260\322\r\233\003^\000\000\220\030\246\343\375\177\000\000\260\322\r\233\003^\000"}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, 
            CustomSizedSlabs = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorImpl&lt;std::pair&lt;void*, unsigned long&gt; &gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase&lt;std::pair&lt;void*, unsigned long&gt;, true&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon&lt;std::pair&lt;void*, unsigned long&gt;, void&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorBase&lt;unsigned int&gt;&gt; = {BeginX = 0x7ffde3a618c0, Size = 0, Capacity = 0}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, 
                  static TakesParamByValue = true}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;llvm::SmallVectorStorage&lt;std::pair&lt;void*, unsigned long&gt;, 0&gt;&gt; = {&lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, BytesAllocated = 0, RedZoneSize = 1}, 
          Args = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorImpl&lt;char const*&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateBase&lt;char const*, true&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorTemplateCommon&lt;char const*, void&gt;&gt; = {&lt;llvm::SmallVectorBase&lt;unsigned int&gt;&gt; = {BeginX = 0x7ffde3a618e0, 
                    Size = 0, Capacity = 0}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, static TakesParamByValue = true}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;llvm::SmallVectorStorage&lt;char const*, 0&gt;&gt; = {&lt;No data fields&gt;}, &lt;No data fields&gt;}, StackPrinter = std::optional = {
            [contained value] = {&lt;llvm::PrettyStackTraceEntry&gt; = {_vptr.PrettyStackTraceEntry = 0x5e039935c010 &lt;vtable for llvm::PrettyStackTraceProgram+16&gt;, NextEntry = 0x0}, ArgC = 2, ArgV = 0x7ffde3a61a38}}}
(gdb) p buf
$19 = (uint8_t *) 0x753d62030170 "\001"
(gdb) p eSym
$20 = (llvm::object::Elf_Sym_Impl&lt;llvm::object::ELFType&lt;(llvm::endianness)1, true&gt; &gt; *) 0x753da8106000
(gdb) p *eSym
Cannot access memory at address 0x753da8106000

I understand that it can't be easily reproduced as cross-compiling chromium to riscv64 requries lots of patches and building chromium takes a lot of time. So please ask me for more information if the above backtrace is not sufficient for tracing down the bug.

@MaskRay
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MaskRay commented Jan 30, 2024

Can you relink the executable using the environment variable LLD_REPRODUCE=/tmp/rep.tar or specifying -Wl,--reproduce=/tmp/rep.tar and upload the reproduce tarball somewhere?

@kxxt
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kxxt commented Jan 30, 2024

Can you relink the executable using the environment variable LLD_REPRODUCE=/tmp/rep.tar or specifying -Wl,--reproduce=/tmp/rep.tar and upload the reproduce tarball somewhere?

Yes. The linker haven't finished but the size of the uncompressed tarball is already 21GB. I am uncertain where I could upload it. BTW is there any way to generate a smaller reproduce tarball?

@kxxt
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kxxt commented Jan 30, 2024

@MaskRay I have uploaded the zstd compressed reproduce tarball to github: https://github.com/kxxt/lld-79944-reproducer/releases/tag/original . It is split-ed into three parts due to file size limitation.

@kxxt
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kxxt commented Feb 1, 2024

This issue also occurs when ThinLTO is disabled.

With ThinLTO disabled, linking with riscv64-linux-gnu-ld also results in a segfault. So gnu bfd linker might also be affected by the same bug.

@SunFengRui
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I have the same problem. Have you solved it?

@kxxt
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kxxt commented Jul 25, 2024

I have the same problem. Have you solved it?

Nope.

@MaskRay
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MaskRay commented Jul 27, 2024

@MaskRay I have uploaded the zstd compressed reproduce tarball to github: kxxt/lld-79944-reproducer@original (release) . It is split-ed into three parts due to file size limitation.

The link succeeded with the latest lld :)

cat repro.tar.zst.aa repro.tar.zst.ab repro.tar.zst.ac | tar -I zstd -x
cd lld-repro
/tmp/Rel/bin/ld.lld @reponse.txt 

@SunFengRui
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@MaskRay I have uploaded the zstd compressed reproduce tarball to github: kxxt/lld-79944-reproducer@original (release) . It is split-ed into three parts due to file size limitation.

The link succeeded with the latest lld :)

cat repro.tar.zst.aa repro.tar.zst.ab repro.tar.zst.ac | tar -I zstd -x
cd lld-repro
/tmp/Rel/bin/ld.lld @reponse.txt 

I have a similar problem: #100511. Can you help me take a look?

@kxxt
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kxxt commented Aug 3, 2024

The link succeeded with the latest lld :)

Yes. I could also confirm it. Cross compiling chromium 126.0.6478.185 for riscv64 using clang and lld version 19.0.0git (https://chromium.googlesource.com/external/github.com/llvm/llvm-project 76ea5feb1f12ab35547a3aa1bc1b84d4bca69aa7) succeeds.

Do you happen to know the commit that fixes this bug? I suspect bfd linker is also affected but haven't checked it on chromium 126.0.6478.185.

@kxxt kxxt closed this as completed Aug 3, 2024
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