Fix UnsafeByteBufUtil#setBytes() cause JVM crash (#10791) (#10795)

Motivation:

Passing a null value of byte[] to the `Unsafe.copyMemory(xxx)` would cause the JVM crash 

Modification:

Add null checking before calling `PlatformDependent.copyMemory(src,  xxx)`

Result:

Fixes #10791 .

buffer/src/main/java/io/netty/buffer/UnsafeByteBufUtil.java

@@ -532,6 +532,13 @@ static void setBytes(AbstractByteBuf buf, long addr, int index, ByteBuf src, int
 
     static void setBytes(AbstractByteBuf buf, long addr, int index, byte[] src, int srcIndex, int length) {
         buf.checkIndex(index, length);
+        // we need to check not null for src as it may cause the JVM crash
+        // See https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/10791
+        checkNotNull(src, "src");
+        if (isOutOfBounds(srcIndex, length, src.length)) {
+            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("srcIndex: " + srcIndex);
+        }
+
         if (length != 0) {
             PlatformDependent.copyMemory(src, srcIndex, addr, length);
         }

buffer/src/test/java/io/netty/buffer/UnsafeByteBufUtilTest.java

@@ -90,4 +90,121 @@ public void testSetBytesOnReadOnlyByteBufferWithPooledAlloc() throws Exception {
         }
     }
 
+    @Test
+    public void testSetBytesWithByteArray() {
+        final byte[] testData = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
+        final int length = testData.length;
+
+        final UnpooledByteBufAllocator alloc = new UnpooledByteBufAllocator(true);
+        final UnpooledDirectByteBuf targetBuffer = new UnpooledDirectByteBuf(alloc, length, length);
+
+        try {
+            UnsafeByteBufUtil.setBytes(targetBuffer,
+                    directBufferAddress(targetBuffer.nioBuffer()), 0, testData, 0, length);
+
+            final byte[] check = new byte[length];
+            targetBuffer.getBytes(0, check, 0, length);
+
+            assertArrayEquals("The byte array's copy does not equal the original", testData, check);
+        } finally {
+            targetBuffer.release();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testSetBytesWithZeroLength() {
+        final byte[] testData = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9};
+        final int length = testData.length;
+
+        final UnpooledByteBufAllocator alloc = new UnpooledByteBufAllocator(true);
+        final UnpooledDirectByteBuf targetBuffer = new UnpooledDirectByteBuf(alloc, length, length);
+
+        try {
+            final byte[] beforeSet = new byte[length];
+            targetBuffer.getBytes(0, beforeSet, 0, length);
+
+            UnsafeByteBufUtil.setBytes(targetBuffer,
+                    directBufferAddress(targetBuffer.nioBuffer()), 0, testData, 0, 0);
+
+            final byte[] check = new byte[length];
+            targetBuffer.getBytes(0, check, 0, length);
+
+            assertArrayEquals(beforeSet, check);
+        } finally {
+            targetBuffer.release();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test(expected = NullPointerException.class)
+    public void testSetBytesWithNullByteArray() {
+
+        final UnpooledByteBufAllocator alloc = new UnpooledByteBufAllocator(true);
+        final UnpooledDirectByteBuf targetBuffer = new UnpooledDirectByteBuf(alloc, 8, 8);
+
+        try {
+            UnsafeByteBufUtil.setBytes(targetBuffer,
+                    directBufferAddress(targetBuffer.nioBuffer()), 0, (byte[]) null, 0, 8);
+        } finally {
+            targetBuffer.release();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test(expected = IndexOutOfBoundsException.class)
+    public void testSetBytesOutOfBounds() {
+        // negative index
+        testSetBytesOutOfBounds0(4, 4, -1, 0, 4);
+    }
+
+    @Test(expected = IndexOutOfBoundsException.class)
+    public void testSetBytesOutOfBounds2() {
+        // negative length
+        testSetBytesOutOfBounds0(4, 4, 0, 0, -1);
+    }
+
+    @Test(expected = IndexOutOfBoundsException.class)
+    public void testSetBytesOutOfBounds3() {
+        // buffer length oversize
+        testSetBytesOutOfBounds0(4, 8, 0, 0, 5);
+    }
+
+    @Test(expected = IndexOutOfBoundsException.class)
+    public void testSetBytesOutOfBounds4() {
+        // buffer length oversize
+        testSetBytesOutOfBounds0(4, 4, 3, 0, 3);
+    }
+
+    @Test(expected = IndexOutOfBoundsException.class)
+    public void testSetBytesOutOfBounds5() {
+        // negative srcIndex
+        testSetBytesOutOfBounds0(4, 4, 0, -1, 4);
+    }
+
+    @Test(expected = IndexOutOfBoundsException.class)
+    public void testSetBytesOutOfBounds6() {
+        // src length oversize
+        testSetBytesOutOfBounds0(8, 4, 0, 0, 5);
+    }
+
+    @Test(expected = IndexOutOfBoundsException.class)
+    public void testSetBytesOutOfBounds7() {
+        // src length oversize
+        testSetBytesOutOfBounds0(4, 4, 0, 1, 4);
+    }
+
+    private static void testSetBytesOutOfBounds0(int lengthOfBuffer,
+                                                 int lengthOfBytes,
+                                                 int index,
+                                                 int srcIndex,
+                                                 int length) {
+        final UnpooledByteBufAllocator alloc = new UnpooledByteBufAllocator(true);
+        final UnpooledDirectByteBuf targetBuffer = new UnpooledDirectByteBuf(alloc, lengthOfBuffer, lengthOfBuffer);
+
+        try {
+            UnsafeByteBufUtil.setBytes(targetBuffer,
+                    directBufferAddress(targetBuffer.nioBuffer()), index, new byte[lengthOfBytes], srcIndex, length);
+        } finally {
+            targetBuffer.release();
+        }
+    }
+
 }