executor: fix buildTableReaderForIndexJoin on partition table (#40674)

[ti-chi-bot]

This is an automated cherry-pick of #40674

What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: close #40596

Problem Summary:

What is changed and how it works?

This fix is similiar to #24659, the code has some repetition, cause that fix miss some place.

Check List

Tests

• Unit test
• Integration test
• Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)
• No code

Side effects

• Performance regression: Consumes more CPU
• Performance regression: Consumes more Memory
• Breaking backward compatibility

Documentation

• Affects user behaviors
• Contains syntax changes
• Contains variable changes
• Contains experimental features
• Changes MySQL compatibility

Release note

Please refer to Release Notes Language Style Guide to write a quality release note.

Fix bug that using index join on partition table get nil point error in dynamic pruning mode

[ti-chi-bot]

[REVIEW NOTIFICATION]

This pull request has been approved by:

• crazycs520
• qw4990

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[tiancaiamao]

/merge

[ti-chi-bot]

This pull request has been accepted and is ready to merge.

Commit hash: 03655ff

[tiancaiamao]

/test unit-test

[hawkingrei]

/retest

[Ivy-YinSu]

/test unit-test

[ti-chi-bot]

@ti-chi-bot: The following test failed, say /retest to rerun all failed tests or /retest-required to rerun all mandatory failed tests:

Test name	Commit	Details	Required	Rerun command
idc-jenkins-ci-tidb/unit-test	03655ff	link	true	/test unit-test

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