infoschema: fix the value of MaxColumnID in memDB (#45764)

[ti-chi-bot]

This is an automated cherry-pick of #45764

What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: close #45744

Problem Summary:
At present, it is the MaxColumnID of the table in the information_schema database, which affects modify column, add column(this action has no problem in behavior, but can cause problems with column ids that are not unique)
.
The table under metrics_schema has a similar problem, and the table under performance_schema does not.

What is changed and how it works?

• Set tables' MaxColumnID in the information_schema and metrics_schema databases.
• Set tables' MaxIndexD, although this field is not currently used.

Check List

Tests

• Unit test
• Integration test
• Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)
• No code

Side effects

• Performance regression: Consumes more CPU
• Performance regression: Consumes more Memory
• Breaking backward compatibility

Documentation

• Affects user behaviors
• Contains syntax changes
• Contains variable changes
• Contains experimental features
• Changes MySQL compatibility

Release note

Please refer to Release Notes Language Style Guide to write a quality release note.

None

[ti-chi-bot]

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[ti-chi-bot]

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@ti-chi-bot: The following tests failed, say /retest to rerun all failed tests or /retest-required to rerun all mandatory failed tests:

Test name	Commit	Details	Required	Rerun command
idc-jenkins-ci-tidb/unit-test	1037e63	link	true	/test unit-test
idc-jenkins-ci-tidb/check_dev	1037e63	link	true	/test check-dev

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