This package provides engineering-related classes and functions, including:
A waveform class that is a first-class object:
>>> import copy, numpy, peng >>> obj_a=peng.Waveform( ... indep_vector=numpy.array([1, 2, 3]), ... dep_vector=numpy.array([10, 20, 30]), ... dep_name='obj_a' ... ) >>> obj_b = obj_a*2 >>> print(obj_b) Waveform: obj_a*2 Independent variable: [ 1, 2, 3 ] Dependent variable: [ 20, 40, 60 ] Independent variable scale: LINEAR Dependent variable scale: LINEAR Independent variable units: (None) Dependent variable units: (None) Interpolating function: CONTINUOUS >>> obj_c = copy.copy(obj_b) >>> obj_a == obj_b False >>> obj_b == obj_c True
Numerous functions are provided (trigonometric, calculus, transforms, etc.) and creating new functions that operate on waveforms is simple since all of their relevant information can be accessed through properties
Handling numbers represented in engineering notation, obtaining their constituent components and converting to and from regular floats. For example:
>>> import peng >>> x = peng.peng(1346, 2, True) >>> x ' 1.35k' >>> peng.peng_float(x) 1350.0 >>> peng.peng_int(x) 1 >>> peng.peng_frac(x) 35 >>> str(peng.peng_mant(x)) '1.35' >>> peng.peng_power(x) EngPower(suffix='k', exp=1000.0) >>> peng.peng_suffix(x) 'k'
Pretty printing Numpy vectors. For example:
>>> from __future__ import print_function >>> import peng >>> header = 'Vector: ' >>> data = [1e-3, 20e-6, 30e+6, 4e-12, 5.25e3, -6e-9, 70, 8, 9] >>> print( ... header+peng.pprint_vector( ... data, ... width=30, ... eng=True, ... frac_length=1, ... limit=True, ... indent=len(header) ... ) ... ) Vector: [ 1.0m, 20.0u, 30.0M, ... 70.0 , 8.0 , 9.0 ]
Formatting numbers represented in scientific notation with a greater degree of control and options than standard Python string formatting. For example:
>>> import peng >>> peng.to_scientific_string( ... number=99.999, ... frac_length=1, ... exp_length=2, ... sign_always=True ... ) '+1.0E+02'
The package has been developed and tested with Python 2.7, 3.5, 3.6 and 3.7 under Linux (Debian, Ubuntu), Apple macOS and Microsoft Windows
$ pip install peng
Available at Read the Docs
Abide by the adopted code of conduct
Fork the repository from GitHub and then clone personal copy [1]:
$ github_user=myname $ git clone --recurse-submodules \ https://github.com/"${github_user}"/peng.git Cloning into 'peng'... ... $ cd peng || exit 1 $ export PENG_DIR=${PWD} $
The package uses two sub-modules: a set of custom Pylint plugins to help with some areas of code quality and consistency (under the
pylint_plugins
directory), and a lightweight package management framework (under thepypkg
directory). Additionally, the pre-commit framework is used to perform various pre-commit code quality and consistency checks. To enable the pre-commit hooks:$ cd "${PENG_DIR}" || exit 1 $ pre-commit install pre-commit installed at .../peng/.git/hooks/pre-commit $
Ensure that the Python interpreter can find the package modules (update the
$PYTHONPATH
environment variable, or use sys.paths(), etc.)$ export PYTHONPATH=${PYTHONPATH}:${PENG_DIR} $
Install the dependencies (if needed, done automatically by pip):
- Cog (2.5.1 or newer and older than 3.0.0)
- Coverage (4.5.3 or newer)
- Decorator (4.4.0 or newer)
- Docutils (0.14 or newer)
- Funcsigs (Python 2.x only, 1.0.2 or newer)
- Inline Syntax Highlight Sphinx Extension (0.2 or newer)
- Numpy (1.16.2 or newer)
- Pexdoc (1.1.4 or newer)
- Pmisc (1.5.8 or newer)
- PyParsing (2.3.1 or newer)
- Pydocstyle (3.0.0 or newer)
- Pylint (Python 2.x: 1.9.4 or newer, Python 3.x: 2.3.1 or newer)
- Pytest (4.3.1 or newer)
- Pytest-coverage (2.6.1 or newer)
- Pytest-pmisc (1.0.7 or newer)
- Pytest-xdist (optional, 1.26.1 or newer)
- ReadTheDocs Sphinx theme (0.4.3 or newer)
- Scipy (1.2.1 or newer)
- Shellcheck Linter Sphinx Extension (1.0.8 or newer)
- Six (1.12.0 or newer)
- Sphinx (1.8.5 or newer)
- Tox (3.7.0 or newer)
- Virtualenv (16.4.3 or newer)
Implement a new feature or fix a bug
Write a unit test which shows that the contributed code works as expected. Run the package tests to ensure that the bug fix or new feature does not have adverse side effects. If possible achieve 100% code and branch coverage of the contribution. Thorough package validation can be done via Tox and Pytest:
$ PKG_NAME=peng tox GLOB sdist-make: .../peng/setup.py py27-pkg create: .../peng/.tox/py27 py27-pkg installdeps: -r.../peng/requirements/tests_py27.pip, -r.../peng/requirements/docs_py27.pip ... py27-pkg: commands succeeded py35-pkg: commands succeeded py36-pkg: commands succeeded py37-pkg: commands succeeded congratulations :) $
Setuptools can also be used (Tox is configured as its virtual environment manager):
$ PKG_NAME=peng python setup.py tests running tests running egg_info writing peng.egg-info/PKG-INFO writing dependency_links to peng.egg-info/dependency_links.txt writing requirements to peng.egg-info/requires.txt ... py27-pkg: commands succeeded py35-pkg: commands succeeded py36-pkg: commands succeeded py37-pkg: commands succeeded congratulations :) $
Tox (or Setuptools via Tox) runs with the following default environments:
py27-pkg
,py35-pkg
,py36-pkg
andpy37-pkg
[3]. These use the 2.7, 3.5, 3.6 and 3.7 interpreters, respectively, to test all code in the documentation (both in Sphinx*.rst
source files and in docstrings), run all unit tests, measure test coverage and re-build the exceptions documentation. To pass arguments to Pytest (the test runner) use a double dash (--
) after all the Tox arguments, for example:$ PKG_NAME=peng tox -e py27-pkg -- -n 4 GLOB sdist-make: .../peng/setup.py py27-pkg inst-nodeps: .../peng/.tox/.tmp/package/1/peng-1.0.11.zip ... py27-pkg: commands succeeded congratulations :) $
Or use the
-a
Setuptools optional argument followed by a quoted string with the arguments for Pytest. For example:$ PKG_NAME=peng python setup.py tests -a "-e py27-pkg -- -n 4" running tests ... py27-pkg: commands succeeded congratulations :) $
There are other convenience environments defined for Tox [3]:
py27-repl
,py35-repl
,py36-repl
andpy37-repl
run the Python 2.7, 3.5, 3.6 and 3.7 REPL, respectively, in the appropriate virtual environment. Thepeng
package is pip-installed by Tox when the environments are created. Arguments to the interpreter can be passed in the command line after a double dash (--
).py27-test
,py35-test
,py36-test
andpy37-test
run Pytest using the Python 2.7, 3.5, 3.6 and 3.7 interpreter, respectively, in the appropriate virtual environment. Arguments to pytest can be passed in the command line after a double dash (--
) , for example:$ PKG_NAME=peng tox -e py27-test -- -x test_peng.py GLOB sdist-make: .../peng/setup.py py27-pkg inst-nodeps: .../peng/.tox/.tmp/package/1/peng-1.0.11.zip ... py27-pkg: commands succeeded congratulations :) $
py27-test
,py35-test
,py36-test
andpy37-test
test code and branch coverage using the 2.7, 3.5, 3.6 and 3.7 interpreter, respectively, in the appropriate virtual environment. Arguments to pytest can be passed in the command line after a double dash (--
). The report can be found in${PENG_DIR}/.tox/py[PV]/usr/share/peng/tests/htmlcov/index.html
where[PV]
stands for2.7
,3.5
,3.6
or3.7
depending on the interpreter used.
Verify that continuous integration tests pass. The package has continuous integration configured for Linux, Apple macOS and Microsoft Windows (all via Azure DevOps).
Document the new feature or bug fix (if needed). The script
${PENG_DIR}/pypkg/build_docs.py
re-builds the whole package documentation (re-generates images, cogs source files, etc.):$ "${PENG_DIR}"/pypkg/build_docs.py -h usage: build_docs.py [-h] [-d DIRECTORY] [-r] [-n NUM_CPUS] [-t] Build peng package documentation optional arguments: -h, --help show this help message and exit -d DIRECTORY, --directory DIRECTORY specify source file directory (default ../peng) -r, --rebuild rebuild exceptions documentation. If no module name is given all modules with auto-generated exceptions documentation are rebuilt -n NUM_CPUS, --num-cpus NUM_CPUS number of CPUs to use (default: 1) -t, --test diff original and rebuilt file(s) (exit code 0 indicates file(s) are identical, exit code 1 indicates file(s) are different)
Footnotes
[1] | All examples are for the bash shell |
[2] | It is assumed that all the Python interpreters are in the executables path. Source code for the interpreters can be downloaded from Python's main site |
[3] | (1, 2) Tox configuration largely inspired by Ionel's codelog |
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2013-2019 Pablo Acosta-Serafini
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.