fix: improvements and ipc fixes for loading window content using cust…

…om protocol (#8670)

* fix: improvements and ipc fixes for loading window content using custom protocol

closes #5478

* Discard changes to tooling/cli/Cargo.lock

* clippy

* fix tests

* typo

* fix webviewurl deserialize

* resolve todo, fixes

* fmt

---------

Co-authored-by: Lucas Nogueira <lucas@tauri.studio>

.changes/tauri-custom-protcol-for-window-url.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'tauri': 'patch:enhance'
+---
+
+Allow IPC calls when window origin is a defined custom protocol.

.changes/tauri-utils-dist-dir-optional.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'tauri-utils': 'patch:breaking'
+---
+
+Changed `dist_dir` and `dev_path` config options to be optional.

.changes/tauri-utils-webivew-url-custom-protocol.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'tauri-utils': 'patch:feat'
+---
+
+Add `WebviewUrl::CustomProtocol` enum variant.

core/tauri-build/src/codegen/context.rs

@@ -88,10 +88,10 @@ impl CodegenContext {
       &config.build.dist_dir
     };
     match app_url {
-      AppUrl::Url(WebviewUrl::App(p)) => {
+      Some(AppUrl::Url(WebviewUrl::App(p))) => {
         println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={}", config_parent.join(p).display());
       }
-      AppUrl::Files(files) => {
+      Some(AppUrl::Files(files)) => {
         for path in files {
           println!(
             "cargo:rerun-if-changed={}",

core/tauri-codegen/src/context.rs

@@ -164,36 +164,33 @@ pub fn context_codegen(data: ContextData) -> Result<TokenStream, EmbeddedAssetsE
   };
 
   let assets = match app_url {
-    AppUrl::Url(url) => match url {
-      WebviewUrl::External(_) => Default::default(),
-      WebviewUrl::App(path) => {
-        if path.components().count() == 0 {
-          panic!(
-            "The `{}` configuration cannot be empty",
-            if dev { "devPath" } else { "distDir" }
-          )
-        }
-        let assets_path = config_parent.join(path);
-        if !assets_path.exists() {
-          panic!(
-            "The `{}` configuration is set to `{:?}` but this path doesn't exist",
-            if dev { "devPath" } else { "distDir" },
-            path
-          )
+    Some(url) => match url {
+      AppUrl::Url(url) => match url {
+        WebviewUrl::External(_) | WebviewUrl::CustomProtocol(_) => Default::default(),
+        WebviewUrl::App(path) => {
+          let assets_path = config_parent.join(path);
+          if !assets_path.exists() {
+            panic!(
+              "The `{}` configuration is set to `{:?}` but this path doesn't exist",
+              if dev { "devPath" } else { "distDir" },
+              path
+            )
+          }
+          EmbeddedAssets::new(assets_path, &options, map_core_assets(&options, target))?
         }
-        EmbeddedAssets::new(assets_path, &options, map_core_assets(&options, target))?
-      }
+        _ => unimplemented!(),
+      },
+      AppUrl::Files(files) => EmbeddedAssets::new(
+        files
+          .iter()
+          .map(|p| config_parent.join(p))
+          .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+        &options,
+        map_core_assets(&options, target),
+      )?,
       _ => unimplemented!(),
     },
-    AppUrl::Files(files) => EmbeddedAssets::new(
-      files
-        .iter()
-        .map(|p| config_parent.join(p))
-        .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
-      &options,
-      map_core_assets(&options, target),
-    )?,
-    _ => unimplemented!(),
+    None => Default::default(),
   };
 
   let out_dir = {
@@ -398,7 +395,7 @@ pub fn context_codegen(data: ContextData) -> Result<TokenStream, EmbeddedAssetsE
     Default::default()
   };
 
-  let resolved_act = Resolved::resolve(acl, capabilities, target).expect("failed to resolve ACL");
+  let resolved_acl = Resolved::resolve(acl, capabilities, target).expect("failed to resolve ACL");
 
   Ok(quote!({
     #[allow(unused_mut, clippy::let_and_return)]
@@ -410,7 +407,7 @@ pub fn context_codegen(data: ContextData) -> Result<TokenStream, EmbeddedAssetsE
       #package_info,
       #info_plist,
       #pattern,
-      #resolved_act
+      #resolved_acl
     );
     #with_tray_icon_code
     context

core/tauri-config-schema/schema.json

@@ -109,8 +109,6 @@
     "build": {
       "description": "The build configuration.",
       "default": {
-        "devPath": "http://localhost:8080/",
-        "distDir": "../dist",
         "withGlobalTauri": false
       },
       "allOf": [
@@ -575,13 +573,18 @@
       "description": "An URL to open on a Tauri webview window.",
       "anyOf": [
         {
-          "description": "An external URL.",
+          "description": "An external URL. Must use either the `http` or `https` schemes.",
           "type": "string",
           "format": "uri"
         },
         {
           "description": "The path portion of an app URL. For instance, to load `tauri://localhost/users/john`, you can simply provide `users/john` in this configuration.",
           "type": "string"
+        },
+        {
+          "description": "A custom protocol url, for example, `doom://index.html`",
+          "type": "string",
+          "format": "uri"
         }
       ]
     },
@@ -2408,19 +2411,23 @@
         },
         "devPath": {
           "description": "The path to the application assets or URL to load in development.\n\nThis is usually an URL to a dev server, which serves your application assets with live reloading. Most modern JavaScript bundlers provides a way to start a dev server by default.\n\nSee [vite](https://vitejs.dev/guide/), [Webpack DevServer](https://webpack.js.org/configuration/dev-server/) and [sirv](https://github.com/lukeed/sirv) for examples on how to set up a dev server.",
-          "default": "http://localhost:8080/",
-          "allOf": [
+          "anyOf": [
             {
               "$ref": "#/definitions/AppUrl"
+            },
+            {
+              "type": "null"
             }
           ]
         },
         "distDir": {
           "description": "The path to the application assets or URL to load in production.\n\nWhen a path relative to the configuration file is provided, it is read recursively and all files are embedded in the application binary. Tauri then looks for an `index.html` file unless you provide a custom window URL.\n\nYou can also provide a list of paths to be embedded, which allows granular control over what files are added to the binary. In this case, all files are added to the root and you must reference it that way in your HTML files.\n\nWhen an URL is provided, the application won't have bundled assets and the application will load that URL by default.",
-          "default": "../dist",
-          "allOf": [
+          "anyOf": [
             {
               "$ref": "#/definitions/AppUrl"
+            },
+            {
+              "type": "null"
             }
           ]
         },

core/tauri-utils/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
 
 ### New Features
 
-- [`acc36fe1`](https://www.github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/commit/acc36fe1176cc8aa9063bde932abeb94796c5c72)([#6158](https://www.github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/pull/6158)) Add option to configure `require_literal_leading_dot` on `fs` and `asset` protcol scopes.
+- [`acc36fe1`](https://www.github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/commit/acc36fe1176cc8aa9063bde932abeb94796c5c72)([#6158](https://www.github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/pull/6158)) Add option to configure `require_literal_leading_dot` on `fs` and `asset` protocol scopes.
 - [`35cd751a`](https://www.github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/commit/35cd751adc6fef1f792696fa0cfb471b0bf99374)([#5176](https://www.github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/pull/5176)) Added the `desktop_template` option on `tauri.conf.json > tauri > bundle > deb`.
 - [`c4d6fb4b`](https://www.github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/commit/c4d6fb4b1ea8acf02707a9fe5dcab47c1c5bae7b)([#2353](https://www.github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/pull/2353)) Added the `maximizable`, `minimizable` and `closable` options to the window configuration.
 - [`3cb7a3e6`](https://www.github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/commit/3cb7a3e642bb10ee90dc1d24daa48b8c8c15c9ce)([#6997](https://www.github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/pull/6997)) Add `MimeType::parse_with_fallback` and `MimeType::parse_from_uri_with_fallback`

core/tauri-utils/src/acl/resolved.rs

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ use super::{
 };
 
 /// A key for a scope, used to link a [`ResolvedCommand#structfield.scope`] to the store [`Resolved#structfield.scopes`].
-pub type ScopeKey = usize;
+pub type ScopeKey = u64;
 
 /// Metadata for what referenced a [`ResolvedCommand`].
 #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ impl Resolved {
 
         let mut hasher = DefaultHasher::new();
         allowed.scope.hash(&mut hasher);
-        let hash = hasher.finish() as usize;
+        let hash = hasher.finish();
 
         allowed.resolved_scope_key.replace(hash);
 
@@ -297,15 +297,15 @@ struct ResolvedCommandTemp {
   #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
   pub referenced_by: Vec<ResolvedCommandReference>,
   pub windows: HashSet<String>,
-  pub scope: Vec<usize>,
-  pub resolved_scope_key: Option<usize>,
+  pub scope: Vec<ScopeKey>,
+  pub resolved_scope_key: Option<ScopeKey>,
 }
 
 fn resolve_command(
   commands: &mut BTreeMap<CommandKey, ResolvedCommandTemp>,
   command: String,
   capability: &Capability,
-  scope_id: Option<usize>,
+  scope_id: Option<ScopeKey>,
   #[cfg(debug_assertions)] permission: &Permission,
 ) {
   let contexts = match &capability.context {

core/tauri-utils/src/config.rs

@@ -43,23 +43,50 @@ fn default_true() -> bool {
 }
 
 /// An URL to open on a Tauri webview window.
-#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize)]
+#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Clone, Serialize)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "schema", derive(JsonSchema))]
 #[serde(untagged)]
 #[non_exhaustive]
 pub enum WebviewUrl {
-  /// An external URL.
+  /// An external URL. Must use either the `http` or `https` schemes.
   External(Url),
   /// The path portion of an app URL.
   /// For instance, to load `tauri://localhost/users/john`,
   /// you can simply provide `users/john` in this configuration.
   App(PathBuf),
+  /// A custom protocol url, for example, `doom://index.html`
+  CustomProtocol(Url),
+}
+
+impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for WebviewUrl {
+  fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> std::result::Result<Self, D::Error>
+  where
+    D: Deserializer<'de>,
+  {
+    #[derive(Deserialize)]
+    #[serde(untagged)]
+    enum WebviewUrlDeserializer {
+      Url(Url),
+      Path(PathBuf),
+    }
+
+    match WebviewUrlDeserializer::deserialize(deserializer)? {
+      WebviewUrlDeserializer::Url(u) => {
+        if u.scheme() == "https" || u.scheme() == "http" {
+          Ok(Self::External(u))
+        } else {
+          Ok(Self::CustomProtocol(u))
+        }
+      }
+      WebviewUrlDeserializer::Path(p) => Ok(Self::App(p)),
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 impl fmt::Display for WebviewUrl {
   fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
     match self {
-      Self::External(url) => write!(f, "{url}"),
+      Self::External(url) | Self::CustomProtocol(url) => write!(f, "{url}"),
       Self::App(path) => write!(f, "{}", path.display()),
     }
   }
@@ -1858,7 +1885,7 @@ pub enum HookCommand {
 ///
 /// See more: <https://tauri.app/v1/api/config#buildconfig>
 #[skip_serializing_none]
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize)]
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Deserialize, Serialize, Default)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "schema", derive(JsonSchema))]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase", deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct BuildConfig {
@@ -1871,8 +1898,8 @@ pub struct BuildConfig {
   ///
   /// See [vite](https://vitejs.dev/guide/), [Webpack DevServer](https://webpack.js.org/configuration/dev-server/) and [sirv](https://github.com/lukeed/sirv)
   /// for examples on how to set up a dev server.
-  #[serde(default = "default_dev_path", alias = "dev-path")]
-  pub dev_path: AppUrl,
+  #[serde(alias = "dev-path")]
+  pub dev_path: Option<AppUrl>,
   /// The path to the application assets or URL to load in production.
   ///
   /// When a path relative to the configuration file is provided,
@@ -1884,8 +1911,8 @@ pub struct BuildConfig {
   ///
   /// When an URL is provided, the application won't have bundled assets
   /// and the application will load that URL by default.
-  #[serde(default = "default_dist_dir", alias = "dist-dir")]
-  pub dist_dir: AppUrl,
+  #[serde(alias = "dist-dir")]
+  pub dist_dir: Option<AppUrl>,
   /// A shell command to run before `tauri dev` kicks in.
   ///
   /// The TAURI_ENV_PLATFORM, TAURI_ENV_ARCH, TAURI_ENV_FAMILY, TAURI_ENV_PLATFORM_VERSION, TAURI_ENV_PLATFORM_TYPE and TAURI_ENV_DEBUG environment variables are set if you perform conditional compilation.
@@ -1908,31 +1935,6 @@ pub struct BuildConfig {
   pub with_global_tauri: bool,
 }
 
-impl Default for BuildConfig {
-  fn default() -> Self {
-    Self {
-      runner: None,
-      dev_path: default_dev_path(),
-      dist_dir: default_dist_dir(),
-      before_dev_command: None,
-      before_build_command: None,
-      before_bundle_command: None,
-      features: None,
-      with_global_tauri: false,
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-fn default_dev_path() -> AppUrl {
-  AppUrl::Url(WebviewUrl::External(
-    Url::parse("http://localhost:8080").unwrap(),
-  ))
-}
-
-fn default_dist_dir() -> AppUrl {
-  AppUrl::Url(WebviewUrl::App("../dist".into()))
-}
-
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 struct PackageVersion(String);
 
@@ -2123,8 +2125,8 @@ pub struct PluginConfig(pub HashMap<String, JsonValue>);
 fn default_build() -> BuildConfig {
   BuildConfig {
     runner: None,
-    dev_path: default_dev_path(),
-    dist_dir: default_dist_dir(),
+    dev_path: None,
+    dist_dir: None,
     before_dev_command: None,
     before_build_command: None,
     before_bundle_command: None,
@@ -2159,6 +2161,10 @@ mod build {
           let url = url_lit(url);
           quote! { #prefix::External(#url) }
         }
+        Self::CustomProtocol(url) => {
+          let url = url_lit(url);
+          quote! { #prefix::CustomProtocol(#url) }
+        }
       })
     }
   }
@@ -2489,8 +2495,8 @@ mod build {
 
   impl ToTokens for BuildConfig {
     fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) {
-      let dev_path = &self.dev_path;
-      let dist_dir = &self.dist_dir;
+      let dev_path = opt_lit(self.dev_path.as_ref());
+      let dist_dir = opt_lit(self.dist_dir.as_ref());
       let with_global_tauri = self.with_global_tauri;
       let runner = quote!(None);
       let before_dev_command = quote!(None);
@@ -2758,8 +2764,6 @@ mod test {
     let t_config = TauriConfig::default();
     // get default build config
     let b_config = BuildConfig::default();
-    // get default dev path
-    let d_path = default_dev_path();
     // get default window
     let d_windows: Vec<WindowConfig> = vec![];
     // get default bundle
@@ -2806,10 +2810,8 @@ mod test {
     // create a build config
     let build = BuildConfig {
       runner: None,
-      dev_path: AppUrl::Url(WebviewUrl::External(
-        Url::parse("http://localhost:8080").unwrap(),
-      )),
-      dist_dir: AppUrl::Url(WebviewUrl::App("../dist".into())),
+      dev_path: None,
+      dist_dir: None,
       before_dev_command: None,
       before_build_command: None,
       before_bundle_command: None,
@@ -2821,12 +2823,6 @@ mod test {
     assert_eq!(t_config, tauri);
     assert_eq!(b_config, build);
     assert_eq!(d_bundle, tauri.bundle);
-    assert_eq!(
-      d_path,
-      AppUrl::Url(WebviewUrl::External(
-        Url::parse("http://localhost:8080").unwrap()
-      ))
-    );
     assert_eq!(d_windows, tauri.windows);
   }
 }