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64. 最小路径和 #23

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webVueBlog opened this issue Sep 12, 2022 · 0 comments
Open

64. 最小路径和 #23

webVueBlog opened this issue Sep 12, 2022 · 0 comments

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@webVueBlog
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64. 最小路径和

Description

Difficulty: 中等

Related Topics: 数组, 动态规划, 矩阵

给定一个包含非负整数的 _m_ x _n_ 网格 grid ,请找出一条从左上角到右下角的路径,使得路径上的数字总和为最小。

**说明:**每次只能向下或者向右移动一步。

示例 1:

输入:grid = [[1,3,1],[1,5,1],[4,2,1]]
输出:7
解释:因为路径 1→3→1→1→1 的总和最小。

示例 2:

输入:grid = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6]]
输出:12

提示:

  • m == grid.length
  • n == grid[i].length
  • 1 <= m, n <= 200
  • 0 <= grid[i][j] <= 100

Solution

Language: JavaScript

/**
 * @param {number[][]} grid
 * @return {number}
 */
var minPathSum = function(grid) {
    if (grid === null || grid.length === 0 || grid[0].length === 0) {
        return 0
    }

    let row = grid.length, col = grid[0].length

    const dp = new Array(row).fill(0).map(() => new Array(col).fill(0))
    dp[0][0] = grid[0][0]

    for (let i = 1; i < row; i++) {
        dp[i][0] = dp[i-1][0] + grid[i][0]
    }

    for (let j = 1; j < col; j++) {
        dp[0][j] = dp[0][j-1] + grid[0][j]
    }

    for (let i = 1; i < row; i++) {
        for (let j = 1; j < col; j++) {
            dp[i][j] = Math.min(dp[i][j-1], dp[i-1][j]) + grid[i][j]
        }
    }

    return dp[row-1][col-1]
}
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