PHP Garmin Connect

A PHP adapter for interrogating the Garmin Connect "API"

Preamble

Garmin doesn't really have a proper API for their Connect tool. Well, they sort of do, but it's half-baked; they appear to have either abandoned it or let it go stale, the documentation is very thin on the ground and there appears to be no "proper" way of authenticating the user.

So thanks to Collin @tapiriik and his wonderful public python repo (https://github.com/cpfair/tapiriik), this project was born for those of us that prefer elephants to snakes ;)

The code is pretty well documented, and it has to be because some things we have to do is pretty gnarly. Once authentication is done though, it's pretty much good old RESTFUL API stuff. Oh, but we're using the CURL cookie handling to maintain session state. Ugh.

Full Example

We simply connect using our Garmin Connect credentials.

<?php
$arrCredentials = array(
   'username' => 'xxx',
   'password' => 'xxx',
);

try {
   $objGarminConnect = new \dawguk\GarminConnect($arrCredentials);

   $objResults = $objGarminConnect->getActivityList(0, 1, 'cycling');
   foreach($objResults->results->activities as $objActivity) {
      print_r($objActivity->activity);
   }

} catch (Exception $objException) {
   echo "Oops: " . $objException->getMessage();
}

API Functions

The library implements a few basic API functions that you can use to retrieve useful information. The method signatures are as follows:

Method	Parameters	Returns
getActivityTypes()	-	Array
getActivityList()	integer $intStart, integer $intLimit, string $strActivityType	stdClass
getActivitySummary()	integer $intActivityID	stdClass
getActivityDetails()	integer $intActivityID	stdClass
getDataFile	string $strType, integer $intActivityID	string
getUser	-	string
getWellnessData	string $strFrom, string $strTo	string
getWeightData	string $strFrom, string $strTo	string
getSleepData		string
getWorkoutList	integer $intStart, integer $intLimit, bool $myWorkoutsOnly, bool $sharedWorkoutsOnly	string
createWorkout	string $data	string
deleteWorkout	integer $id	string
createStepNote	integer $stepID, string $note, integer $workoutID	string
scheduleWorkout	integer $id, string $payload	string

getActivityTypes()

Returns a stdClass object, which contains an array called dictionary, that contains stdClass objects that represent an activity type.

Example

try {
   $objGarminConnect = new \dawguk\GarminConnect($arrCredentials);
   $obj_results = $objGarminConnect->getActivityTypes();
   foreach ($obj_results->dictionary as $item) {
      print_r($item);
   }

   } catch (Exception $objException) {
      echo "Oops: " . $objException->getMessage();
   }

Response

Array
(
    [0] => stdClass Object
        (
            [typeId] => 1
            [typeKey] => running
            [parentTypeId] => 17
            [sortOrder] => 3
        )

    [1] => stdClass Object
        (
            [typeId] => 2
            [typeKey] => cycling
            [parentTypeId] => 17
            [sortOrder] => 8
        )

getActivityList(integer $intStart, integer $intLimit, string $strActivityType)

Returns a stdClass object, which contains an array called results, that contains stdClass objects that represents an activity. It accepts three parameters - start, limit and activity type; start is the record that you wish to start from, limit is the number of records that you would like returned, and activity type is the (optional) string representation of the activity type returned from getActivityTypes()

Example

   try {
      $objGarminConnect = new \dawguk\GarminConnect($arrCredentials);
      $obj_results = $objGarminConnect->getActivityList(0, 1);
      print_r($obj_results);
   } catch (Exception $objException) {
      echo "Oops: " . $objException->getMessage();
   }

Response (not exhaustive)

stdClass Object
(
[results] => stdClass Object
    (
        [activities] => Array
            (
                [0] => stdClass Object
                    (
                        [activity] => stdClass Object
                            (
                                [activityId] => 593520370
                                [activityName] => stdClass Object
                                    (
                                        [value] => Untitled
                                    )

                                [activityDescription] => stdClass Object
                                    (
                                        [value] => 
                                    )

                                [locationName] => stdClass Object
                                    (
                                        [value] => 
                                    )

                                [userId] => 1653429
                                [username] => bob@bob.bob
                                [uploadDate] => stdClass Object
                                    (
                                        [display] => Thu, 18 Sep 2014 1:34 PM
                                        [value] => 2014-09-18
                                        [withDay] => Thu, 18 Sep 2014
                                        [abbr] => 18 Sep 2014
                                        [millis] => 1411047273000
                                    )

                                [uploadedWith] => stdClass Object
                                    (
                                        [key] => garminExpressWin
                                        [display] => Garmin Express Windows
                                        [displaySingular] => Garmin Express Windows
                                        [version] => 2.9.6.10
                                    )

                                [device] => stdClass Object
                                    (
                                        [key] => edge510
                                        [display] => Garmin Edge 510
                                        [displaySingular] => Garmin Edge 510
                                        [version] => 3.10.0.0
                                    )

getActivitySummary(integer $intActvityID)

Returns a stdClass object, that contains a stdClass object called activity, which contains a, and I quote, BUTT LOAD of data representative of the activity ID that you have passed in as the parameter. This activity ID can be taken from the getActivityList() response (e.g. $objResponse->results->activities[0]->activity->activityId).

Example

try {
   $objGarminConnect = new \dawguk\GarminConnect($arrCredentials);
   $obj_results = $objGarminConnect->getActivitySummary(593520370);
   print_r($obj_results);
} catch (Exception $objException) {
   echo "Oops: " . $objException->getMessage();
}

Response

I'm afraid that response is far too large to put here - you'll just have to execute the above and check it out for yourself!

getActivityDetails(integer $intActivityID)

If you think the previous function returned a lot of data, you had better sit down - this is a big one!

As usual, this returns a stdClass object that contains a stdClass object called "com.garmin.activity.details.json.ActivityDetails" (yep!) that contains a bunch of members and objects that represents the RAW data of your activity. As such, all of the raw exercise data is also returned (metrics). You might consider this a textual representation of GPX data, for example.

It contains an array (measurements) of stdClass objects, which are the indexes for the metric data. For example, this information shows you that metric index 3 represents the data for Temperature, and index 1 is Bike Cadence, etc.

The metric data is found in the metric array, which is a bunch of stdClass objects that contain arrays called metrics, which indexes can be found in the measurements data.

It makes sense when you see it.

Note: This method may take a while to return any data, as it can be vast.

Example

try {
   $objGarminConnect = new \dawguk\GarminConnect($arrCredentials);
   $obj_results = $objGarminConnect->getActivityDetails(593520370);
   print_r($obj_results);
} catch (Exception $objException) {
   echo "Oops: " . $objException->getMessage();
}

Response

No chance!

getDataFile(string $strType, integer $intActivityID)

Returns a string representation of requested data type, for the given activity ID. The first parameter is one of:

Type	Returns
\dawguk\GarminConnect::DATA_TYPE_FIT	Original .fit file, zipped
\dawguk\GarminConnect::DATA_TYPE_GPX	GPX as XML string
\dawguk\GarminConnect::DATA_TYPE_TCX	TCX as XML string
\dawguk\GarminConnect::DATA_TYPE_GOOGLE_EARTH	Google Earth as XML string

Example

   try {
      $objGarminConnect = new \dawguk\GarminConnect($arrCredentials);
      $obj_results = $objGarminConnect->getDataFile(\dawguk\GarminConnect::DATA_TYPE_GPX, 593520370);
      print_r($obj_results);
   } catch (Exception $objException) {
      echo "Oops: " . $objException->getMessage();
   }

Response (Not exhaustive)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<gpx version="1.1" creator="Garmin Connect" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/1 http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/1/gpx.xsd http://www.garmin.com/xmlschemas/GpxExtensions/v3 http://www.garmin.com/xmlschemas/GpxExtensionsv3.xsd http://www.garmin.com/xmlschemas/TrackPointExtension/v1 http://www.garmin.com/xmlschemas/TrackPointExtensionv1.xsd" xmlns="http://www.topografix.com/GPX/1/1" xmlns:gpxtpx="http://www.garmin.com/xmlschemas/TrackPointExtension/v1" xmlns:gpxx="http://www.garmin.com/xmlschemas/GpxExtensions/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
   <metadata>
      <link href="connect.garmin.com">
         <text>Garmin Connect</text>
      </link>
      <time>2014-09-18T17:22:50.000Z</time>
   </metadata>
   <trk>
      <name>Untitled</name>
      <trkseg>
         <trkpt lon="-2.246061209589243" lat="53.48290401510894">
            <ele>54.599998474121094</ele>
            <time>2014-09-18T17:22:50.000Z</time>
            <extensions>
               <gpxtpx:TrackPointExtension>
                  <gpxtpx:atemp>22.0</gpxtpx:atemp>
                  <gpxtpx:cad>0</gpxtpx:cad>
               </gpxtpx:TrackPointExtension>
            </extensions>

getWorkoutList(integer $intStart, integer $intLimit, bool $myWorkoutsOnly, bool $sharedWorkoutsOnly)

Returns an array of stdClass objects.

Example

try {
   $objGarminConnect = new \dawguk\GarminConnect($arrCredentials);
   $obj_results = $objGarminConnect->getWorkoutList(0, 10);
   print_r($obj_results);
} catch (Exception $objException) {
   echo "Oops: " . $objException->getMessage();
}

Response

[

    {
        "workoutId": 12345678,
        "ownerId": 12345678,
        "workoutName": "1.5h run",
        "description": null,
        "updateDate": "2020-04-20T15:26:05.0",
        "createdDate": "2020-04-20T15:26:05.0",
        "sportType": {
            "sportTypeId": 1,
            "sportTypeKey": "running",
            "displayOrder": 1
        },
        "trainingPlanId": null,
        "author": {
            "userProfilePk": null,
            "displayName": null,
            "fullName": null,
            "profileImgNameLarge": null,
            "profileImgNameMedium": null,
            "profileImgNameSmall": null,
            "userPro": false,
            "vivokidUser": false
        },
        "estimatedDurationInSecs": null,
        "estimatedDistanceInMeters": null,
        "poolLength": 0.0,
        "poolLengthUnit": {
            "unitId": null,
            "unitKey": null,
            "factor": null
        },
        "workoutProvider": null,
        "workoutSourceId": null,
        "consumer": null,
        "atpPlanId": null,
        "workoutNameI18nKey": null,
        "descriptionI18nKey": null,
        "exerciseCriteria": null,
        "shared": false,
        "estimated": true
    }
]

createWorkout(string $data)

Returns a JSON object of the created workout.

Example

try {
   $data = ''; 
   $objGarminConnect = new \dawguk\GarminConnect($arrCredentials);
   $obj_results = $objGarminConnect->createWorkout($data);
   print_r($obj_results);
} catch (Exception $objException) {
   echo "Oops: " . $objException->getMessage();
}

Response

{"workoutId":204516560,"ownerId":80242598,"workoutName":"Testing 1, 2, 3...","description":null,"updatedDate":"2020-04-20T16:06:19.0","createdDate":"2020-04-20T16:06:19.0",...}

deleteWorkout(integer $id)

Deletes a workout from the Garmin website and returns no content.

Example

try {
   $objGarminConnect = new \dawguk\GarminConnect($arrCredentials);
   $obj_results = $objGarminConnect->deleteWorkout(593520370);
   print_r($obj_results);
} catch (Exception $objException) {
   echo "Oops: " . $objException->getMessage();
}

createStepNote(integer $stepID, string $note, integer $workoutID)

Creates a new note and attaches it to a step. No content is returned from Garmin - 204.

Example

try {
   $data = '';
   $objGarminConnect = new \dawguk\GarminConnect($arrCredentials);
   $obj_results = $objGarminConnect->createStepNote(593520370, 'Hello World', 123456789);
   print_r($obj_results);
} catch (Exception $objException) {
   echo "Oops: " . $objException->getMessage();
}

scheduleWorkout(integer $id, string $data)

Creates a new event on your calendar and returns a JSON object as the response.

Example

try {
   $data = '';
   $objGarminConnect = new \dawguk\GarminConnect($arrCredentials);
   $obj_results = $objGarminConnect->scheduleWorkout(593520370, $data);
   print_r($obj_results);
} catch (Exception $objException) {
   echo "Oops: " . $objException->getMessage();
}

Response

{"workoutScheduleId":305583643,"workout":{"workoutId":204503966,"ownerId":80242598,"workoutName":"3h run","description":null,"updatedDate":"2020-04-20T15:26:06.0","createdDate":"2020-04-20T15:26:06.0","sportType":{"sportTypeId":1,"sportTypeKey":"running", ...}