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Failed loading '...': Check used architecture or existence of file.[Error: 193] #4

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3F opened this issue Aug 17, 2016 · 0 comments
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3F commented Aug 17, 2016

Failed loading '...': Check used architecture or existence of file.[Error: 193]

Details

Error 193 (0xC1)

ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT

    193 (0xC1)
    %1 is not a valid Win32 application.

How to fix

Probably you need to check Target Platform of your project.

The Any CPU (?) will give a 64bit pointers for x64 system and 32bit pointers for x32 system (except for anycpu32bitpreferred when your application runs in 32-bit mode on systems that support both 64-bit and 32-bit).

So how about to check library, that you want to load ?

The Conari supports x32 & x64 architecture, leaving the choice to you. Thus, to select compatible for library that's should be loaded for your project:

  • Properties - Build - Platform target:

_err193

@3F 3F closed this as completed Aug 17, 2016
@3F 3F added this to the Q/A milestone Aug 17, 2016
@3F 3F added question and removed Error Q/A labels Jul 16, 2018
3F added a commit that referenced this issue Apr 18, 2021
ArchitectureMismatchException will help clarify the #4

Changed IPE interface

\+ Characteristics
\+ Magic
\+ Machine
\+ Export reference to (addresses + names + ordinals)
\! ExportedProcNamesArray marked as Obsolete

Added tests
3F added a commit that referenced this issue May 31, 2021
* NEW: New modern NativeString<T> replaces UnmanagedString.

        * A complete support of CharPtr, WCharPtr, TCharPtr;
        * Support optional buffers for receiving and updating values;
        * Safe and fast reuse of the allocated memory regions;
        * Non sealed, extendable for a new features;

        ```csharp
        using NativeString<WCharPtr> data = new("Hello {p}!");
        ```

* NEW: New TCharPtr marshalable type which aggregates WCharPtr + CharPtr at runtime.

* NEW: New modern NativeStruct<T> replaces UnmanagedStructure.

        Two modes!
        * NativeStruct - Fully automatic way of working with structures without declarations using NativeData chains;
        * NativeStruct<T> - Semi-automatic way of working with structures using CLR types declarations;

        ```csharp
        using var u = NativeStruct.Make.f<UIntPtr>("start", "end").Struct;
        ```
        ```csharp
        using var u = new NativeStruct<MatchResult>();
        ```
        ```csharp
        using NativeStruct u = new();
        u.Native
            .f<UIntPtr>("start", "end")
            .build(out dynamic mres);
        ```

* NEW: Direct use "" dotnet strings including ref strings (ByRef&) in DLR.
       ```csharp
        string data = "number = 888;";
        bool found = l.replace<bool>(ref data, "+??;", "2034;");
       ```

* NEW: New VPtr type - Variable long pointer.
       This type supports adding long numbers to IntPtr (IntPtr + long),
       a complete comparing >,<,>=,<=,==,!= between VPtr and int/long, and more.

* NEW: Added support for optional arguments in DLR via IProviderDLR.TrailingArgs.
       Can be applied only if varargs. Useful in avoiding any optional values. Eg. (1, 2, 3, [0, 0]).

       ```cpp
        bool func(const TCHAR* input, flagcfg_t options = 0, MatchResult* result = nullptr);
       ```
       ```csharp
       l.func<bool>(input); -> input, [+ 0, + nullptr]
       ```

* NEW: Added .build() and .build(out dynamic result) to build native chains in a Raw and NativeData objects.
        ```csharp
        Accessor.Native()
                .t<DWORD>("VirtualAddress")
                .t<DWORD>("Size")
                .build(out dynamic idd);
        ```

* NEW: PE32/PE32+ Memory and Streams implementations.
       Configure it through IConfig.PeImplementation or use manually.

* NEW: IMarshalableGeneric for marshaling generic types.

        Use or implement this to avoid possible:
        - "Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation"
        - "System.Runtime.InteropServices.MarshalDirectiveException :
            Cannot marshal 'parameter ...': Generic types cannot be marshaled."
        - (IntPtr)u -> u
        etc.

        ```csharp
        using NativeString<CharPtr> data = new("Hello {p}!");
        l.replace<bool>(data, ...)
        ```

* NEW: Easy concatenation for an unmanaged c-strings.
       ```
       using var str = input + " " + "world";
       ```

* NEW: New lightweight way of generating Dynamic MethodInfo.

        As part of optimization,
        * https://twitter.com/github3F/status/1396491762315808771
        * https://twitter.com/github3F/status/1396492298972717057

        This is the default way for DLR starting with 1.5.
        Use IProviderDLR.SignaturesViaTypeBuilder to configure it.

* NEW: Native chains. Added support 8/16 bit characters via configurable .readChar() and writeChar().

* NEW: Native chains. Added conditional .eq(), .or() that verifies input T is equal to T.
       It can be checked via .check(), ifTrue(Action)/ifFalse(Action), and failed(bool when).

       ```csharp
       l.Memory
        .@goto(l.PE.Addresses.IMAGE_NT_HEADERS)
        .eq('P', 'E', '\0', '\0')
        .check()
       ```

* NEW: Added NativeArray<T> to work unmanaged arrays.
        ```csharp
        using NativeArray<short> nr = new(pointer); // points to ~0x2674F89EDF0
        nr[0] = 1; nr[1] = 2;
        ```
        ```csharp
        using NativeArray nr = new(2, -4, 6);
        Memory memory = nr;
        ```

* NEW: New modern Memory VPtr based implementation in native chains (serializable)
        to work with RAM related processes.

* NEW: New modern NativeStream VPtr based implementation in native chains (serializable)
        to work with any supported stream related processes.

* NEW: New modern LocalContent VPtr based implementation in native chains (serializable)
        to work with any local allocated data.

* NEW: Added generic IConari<TCharIn> for a specific char type by default in used instance.

* NEW: Added Allocator for allocating any data in unmanaged memory.
       `Allocator` based on `NativeArray<byte>`.
       ```csharp
        using Allocator alloc = new(0x70, 0xDE, 0x01, 0xAC,
                                    0x04, 0xCB, 0x70, 0xDE,
                                    0x93, 0x12, 0x74, 0x94);
        alloc.Memory // access via native chains Memory implementation
       ```

* NEW: The fast way to update an unmanaged strings without allocating new in memory
        through modern NativeString<T> and BufferedString<T>.

* NEW: New BufferedString<T> a specialized native strings for future possible changing with additional buffer.
       `BufferedString<T>` is a type alias for `NativeString<T>` with the default buffer
       using factor 2.5f relative to the string;

* NEW: Native chains. New working with a different positions

        Zone (Initial/Region/Current) and aliases (D/U/V)
        +rewind(Zone) Rewind the chain to a specific region.
        +@goto(VPtr) Go to a new address using absolute position.
        +back<T>(int count = 1); - Move back on T type size from the current position. + T1, T2, T3 aliases.

* NEW: New `achar` and `wchar` type markers for a native chains.

* NEW: Added extension methods:
        +NativeSize() for objects - Get the size in bytes of the selected managed type to be treated as an unmanaged.
        +IAccessor Access() - Accessing data via Memory or LocalContent implementation.

* NEW: New for NativeData:

        * +assign<T>(string[]) - Assigns new fields for each presented name.
          +f<T>(string[]) - alias

        * +renew(SeekPosition) - An additional way to start the chain with specific SeekPosition
          +renew(out VPtr, SeekPosition)

        * +region() - Mark new region in the chain.
          +region(out int)
          +region(out VPtr)

        * +ofs<T>(int, string[]) - Use offset to the data.

        * +extend(byte[] bytes) - Extends local data using additional bytes.
        * +mode(ChainMode) - to control chain and its new fields via ChainMode.

* NEW: PeImplType.Disabled to disable all related to PE features
       such as mangling, list of exported proc, etc.

* NEW: Added IProviderDLR.TryEvaluateContext.
       It can help better understand what are you trying to call without specified casting.
       true value by default.

* NEW: Added IProviderDLR.ManageNativeStrings.
       Collect information about all input INativeString and delegate control.
       true value by default.

* NEW: Added IProviderDLR.BoxingControl.
       Control of boxing for input data.
       BoxingType.UnboxingAndBoxing value by default.

* NEW: IProvider.addr() address of the specific item such streams std::cin etc.
       Part of Issue #17.
        ```
        l.addr("get_GPtrVal")
        ```

* NEW: ConariL/X Make() wrapper to use both runtime dynamic and compile type objects.

* NEW: Added manager NativeStringManager for a new modern NativeString<T> strings.
       Helps to manage c-strings easily.

* NEW: Added the following static Members:

      +Is64bit
      +EmptyArray<T> for netfx 4
      +SizeOf<T>()
      +SizeOf<T>(int)

* NEW: Added IProviderDLR.RefModifiableStringBuffer.
       Allows configure additional buffer to process ref strings (ByRef&).

* NEW: Adds IModuleIsolationRecipe for configurable isolation handlers.

* NEW: New IConfig option. LoaderSyncLimit.
       Limit in milliseconds for how long to wait signals when synchronization of threads (processes).

* NEW: INativeAccessor and IDlrAccessor unifies ConariL, ConariX objects, Native chains and various raw Memory accessing.

* NEW: New IConfig option. CancelIfCantIsolate.
       Cancel processing in loader if module can't be isolated.

* NEW: New IConfig option. Cts.
       Signals to cancel active operations as soon as possible.

* NEW: New IConfig option. PeImplementation.
       Use specific implementation around PE processing.
       Affects loader, mangling, and other related core features.

* NEW: New for IPE interface:
        + Addresses - Known addresses of the tables.
        + Characteristics
        + Magic
        + Machine
        + Export reference to (addresses + names + ordinals)

* NEW: IConari now extends IStringMaker to provide direct `_T()` accessing in implemented ConariX / ConariL objects.

            ```csharp
            l.match<bool>(l._T("test"))
            ```

* NEW: IConari now specifies INativeStringManager Strings { get; } property for a quick accessing
        to used string manager in implemented objects.

* FIXED: Fixed possible incorrect loading and resolving module in Loader.

* FIXED: Fixed CalculateHashCode() affects comparing lot of Conari's types etc.

* FIXED: Fixed clarifying the context when DLR.

* FIXED: Fixed possible "Parameter count mismatch" when using caching and different signatures to the same pointer.
         For 1.4 it can be avoided by resetting cache.

* FIXED: Improved multiprocessing of requests to the same module.
         Part of Issue #15.

* CHANGED: Hack for .NET Standard now is under UnmanagedEmitCalli 1.1
           * https://github.com/3F/UnmanagedEmitCalli
           * See #13

* CHANGED: Adds aggressive finalization for ConariX/L objects to avoid possible abandoned pointers.

* CHANGED: New ArchitectureMismatchException will help clarify the Issue #4.

* CHANGED: Improved Native chains and Unmanaged Memory accessing:

            IAccessor + Reader/Writter/Updater ++ as a common interface
            for a modern native chains implementations such as Memory, NativeStream, LocalContent, etc.
            All this implements also IPointer (VPtr based).

            ```csharp
            memory.Native()
                .f<WORD>("Machine", "NumberOfSections") // IMAGE_FILE_HEADER (0xF4)
                .align<DWORD>(3)
                .t<WORD>("SizeOfOptionalHeader")
                .t<WORD>("Characteristics")
                .region()
                .t<WORD>("Magic") // IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER (0x108)
                .build(out dynamic ifh);
            ```
            ```csharp
            acs
            .write(-4)
            .update(6)
            .rewind(Zone.Region)
            .read<byte>(2, out byte[] r)
            .next<short>(ref v)
            ```
            ...

* CHANGED: Loader now uses PE Memory implementation by default.

* CHANGED: IDynamic & Dynamic changes:

            +Dynamic.Hash() - Hash the following types using specified algorithm.

            +IDynamic.Options - to configure generation globally.
            +IDynamic.getMethodInfo(DynamicOptions, ...)

* CHANGED: Updated a bit Config as a class with top namespace +IConfig.Cache.

* CHANGED: Fully updated WCharPtr + CharPtr types:

        * +ISerializable
        * Complete overloading an Equals logic between types and related conversion
        * Added Null values and StrLength property in addition to Length.

* CHANGED: Removed old `_` method aliases from NativeData due to modern IDlrAccessor.
           Please use other available options (.ctor, Native extension, INativeAccessor, etc.)

* CHANGED: Updated Microsoft.CSharp 4.7.0

* CHANGED: Updated System.Reflection.Emit 4.7.0

* CHANGED: Updated System.Reflection.Emit.Lightweight 4.7.0

* OBSOLETE: UnmanagedStructure marked as obsolete.

* OBSOLETE: Marked as Obsolete:

            !IDynamic.UseCache
            !IDynamic.getKeyTypes(MethodInfo)
            !Dynamic.GetMethodInfo(bool cache, ...)

* OBSOLETE: IPE.ExportedProcNamesArray marked as Obsolete.

* OBSOLETE: BSTR marked as obsolete.

* OBSOLETE: PtrSize marked as obsolete in WCharPtr + CharPtr types.

* OBSOLETE: UnmanagedString marked as obsolete.
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