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Brute-forces objects within a given bucket using Hashcat mask-like syntax

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bucketcat

Brute-forces objects within a given bucket using Hashcat mask-like syntax

But why?

Because occasionally you'll come across AWS keys that can S3:GetObject but not S3:ListBucket

Does that really happen that often?

Nope.

So then again.... why

Because I needed to take a break from everything else I'm doing and find an excuse to write some good ol' Python.

Usage

usage: bucketcat.py [-h] [-m MASK | -f INFILE] [-k CREDSFILE] [-p PROFILE]
                    [-b BUCKET] [-t THREADS] [-o OUTFILE] [-s] [-c]

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -m MASK, --mask MASK  Hashcat-like mask for S3 objects
  -f INFILE, --infile INFILE
                        File with multiple Hashcat-like masks
  -k CREDSFILE, --credsfile CREDSFILE
                        File with the AWS credentials to use. Defaults to .env
  -p PROFILE, --profile PROFILE
                        AWS profile to use.
  -b BUCKET, --bucket BUCKET
                        Target bucket
  -t THREADS, --threads THREADS
                        Number of threads to run with. Defaults to 1.
  -o OUTFILE, --outfile OUTFILE
                        Outfile to dump results to. Defaults to stdout.
  -s, --server          Run as a server in distributed mode (not yet
                        supported)
  -c, --client          Run as a client in distributed mode (not yet
                        supported)

hcmask files

bucketcat uses Hashcat mask-like syntax for generating payloads. For example, this mask would generate all possible three-letter filenames ending in .txt:

?l?l?l.txt

The current character sets are supported by default:

Key Characters
?l All lowercase letters
?u All uppercase letters
?d All digits
?s All special chars (via string.punctuation)
?a All characters (via string.printable)

Custom characters sets can be created as well, but require passing in file instead of an individual mask:

python3 bucketcat.py -f test.hcmask -b atticusstestbucket

And the contents of test.hcmask:

?1 0123456789abcdef
x?1?1.txt

This creates a new key ?1 assigned to 0-9 and a-f. This example would generate all S3 keys in the form of x00.txt through xff.txt. Note: all user-created character sets must use a digit (e.g ?1). This is to allow hcmask files to search for "?a foobar" without overwriting the ?a set.

TODO

  • Add support for distributed brute-forcing via the --server and --client flags.

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