ErrorIST is a framework dedicated to the task of adding fine-grained error types to text, and, as much as possible, to automatically evaluate an editor's proficiency, which is usually a manual and expensive task
ErrorIST implements common error types, identified in frameworks such as the Multidimensional Quality Metric (MQM), and in taxonomies dedicated to translation errors such as the errors presented in Costa, et. al. 2015.
The following table summarizes the taxonomy of errors supported by ErrorIST:
- Punctuation (omission and addition)(ex: I found , the clowns, Bob, and Clyde.);
- Capitalisation (ex: i think my poor Slipper got dirty!);
- Spelling (ex: I have three friends.);
- Omission (content or function words) (ex: His hat was []);
- Addition (content or function words) (ex: He bought a already hat.).
- Misselection
- Word-class (ex: The cutely bird is on the branch.);
- Verbs (tense, person or both) (ex: He had buy a suit-case.);
- Agreement (gender, number or both; or person) (ex: Os lobo fugiu./The Wolf run away. In Portuguese, Os is plural and lobo singular.);
- Contraction (ex: Ela senta-se em a cadeira./She seats in the chair. In Portuguese, em + a = na.).
- Misordering (ex: I beautiful like the [] color of your eyes.).
- "Confusion of senses": when a word was translated into one of its possible meanings, but, in the given context, not the correct one.
ErrorIST is composed of three modules: Error Generator, Tracer, and Evaluator:
Error Generator generates the errors, Tracer analyses how the generated errors were corrected and Evaluator grades the modifications detected by Tracer; if it is not possible to automatically evaluate an error, a manual evaluation is requested.
A second version of the code can be downloaded here
Two thesis contributed to the building of ErrorIST. They were developed by Tiago Santos and Raquel Cristovão, and can be found here and here.