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What is it

Ark is a graphical file compression/decompression utility with support for multiple formats. Ark can be used to browse, extract, create, and modify archives.

Supported read-write formats

Format Supported Mimetype Notes
7-Zip application/x-7z-compressed
Zip application/zip
JAR application/x-java-archive
ARJ application/x-arj, application/arj requires the arj binary
RAR application/vnd.rar can only create RAR archives with the proprietary rar binary
TAR application/x-tar
GZip-compressed TAR application/x-compressed-tar
BZip2-compressed TAR application/x-bzip2-compressed-tar (application/x-bzip-compressed-tar with shared-mime-info < 2.3)
UNIX-compressed TAR application/x-tarz
XZ-compressed TAR application/x-xz-compressed-tar
LZMA-compressed TAR application/x-lzma-compressed-tar
LZIP-compressed TAR application/x-lzip-compressed-tar
LRZIP-compressed TAR application/x-lrzip-compressed-tar requires the lrzip binary
LZO-compressed TAR application/x-tzo requires the lzop binary if libarchive >= 3.3 has been compiled without liblzo2 support
LZ4-compressed TAR application/x-lz4-compressed-tar
ZSTD-compressed TAR application/x-zstd-compressed-tar requires the zstd binary if libarchive >= 3.3 has been compiled without libzstd support

Supported read-only formats

Format Supported Mimetype
RAR application/vnd.rar
XAR application/x-xar
LHA application/x-lha
AppImage application/x-iso9660-appimage
DEB package application/vnd.debian.binary-package, application/x-deb
Raw CD image application/vnd.efi.img, application/x-cd-image
CPIO variants application/x-cpio, application/x-bcpio, application/x-cpio-compressed, application/x-sv4cpio, application/x-sv4crc
RPM (source) package application/x-rpm, application/x-source-rpm
UNIX-compressed TAR application/x-compress
GZip-compressed file application/gzip
BZip2-compressed file application/x-bzip2 (application/x-bzip with shared-mime-info < 2.3)
LZMA-compressed file application/x-lzma
XZ-compressed file application/x-xz
Zlib-compressed file application/zlib
Zstd-compressed file application/zstd
LZ4-compressed file application/x-lz4
LZIP-compressed file application/x-lzip
LRZIP-compressed file application/x-lrzip
LZOP-compressed file application/x-lzop
Windows theme pack application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
AR application/x-archive
Stuffit application/x-stuffit
Self-extracting EXE application/x-msdownload

The notes about lrzip, lzop and zstd binaries apply also here.

Plugins

The support for all the above formats in Ark is implemented in a number of plugins that can be enabled/disabled by the user. More than one plugin can support the same format. An archive whose format is supported by more than one plugin, will be open using the enabled plugin with higher priority.

The plugins currently available in ark are the following:

  • Libzip plugin: supports the Zip format by using the libzip library.
  • 7-Zip plugin: supports the 7-Zip format by using the 7z binary.
    • Supports both the upstream 7-Zip binary and the binary from a p7zip fork shipped by Archlinux et al.
  • Unarchiver plugin: supports the RAR, LHA and Stuffit formats in read-only mode. Requires the lsar and unar binaries from the unarchiver project.
  • RAR plugin: supports the RAR format by using the unrar binary. Requires the proprietary rar binary to enable read-write mode support to create RAR archives.
  • Info-zip plugin (legacy): supports the Zip format by using the zip binary.
  • ARJ plugin: supports the ARJ format by using the arj binary.
  • Libarchive plugin: supports everything else by using the libarchive library and optionally the lrzip, lzop and zstd binaries.
    • Supports also the 7-Zip format, but only without encryption.

Contributing to ARK

Please refer to the contributing document for everything you need to know to get started contributing to ARK.