DLVHEX Core ===========
This file provides some hints how to install and run dlvhex.
We provide pre-compiled Debian/Ubuntu packages of dlvhex and its plugins at https://launchpad.net/~tkren/+archive/asp. Just run
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:tkren/asp
and then you can install dlvhex and the plugins using your favorite package management tool.
dlvhex uses the standard
$ ./configure && make && make install
approach for installation. In any case, you probably need to install additional packages to satisfy all required software dependencies.
If you just run ./configure without extra parameters, it will unpack gringo and clasp which is contained in this package, and build it and configure dlvhex to use it as solver engine (if dlv is present, both can be used with the –solver argument).
This uses gringo and clasp as genuine grounder resp. solver for hex.
If something fails, see the followg information.
You can also use the script checkout_build_potassco.sh in this package to prepare gringo and clasp libraries to be used by dlvhex.
Use the configure option `–with-libgringo=<gringo-trunk-dir>’ resp. `–with-libclasp=<clasp-trunk-dir>’ to specify the directory where you have built clingo-app resp. clasp.app.
IMPORTANT:
- use the same boost library as dlvhex, 1.43 works for us
- you might need to hack CMakeLists.txt to accept your boost version
- CMakeLists.txt should be modified to force the usage of multithreaded boost (change OFF to ON in the respective line) because dlvhex requires multithreaded boost libraries
dlvhex uses the answer-set solver DLV, which can be downloaded from http://www.dlvsystem.com/. Put the downloaded binary in your path so that it is executable on your system (don’t forget to “chmod +x” it!). dlvhex is looking for `dlv’, so you might want to rename the downloaded binary or create a softlink to it.
Alternatively, you can use libclingo as background model builder. Use the configure option `–with-libclingo=<gringo-trunk-dir>’ to specify the directory where you have built clingo-app.
How to build a working clingo-app:
- checkout 3.0.4 tag of gringo $ svn co https://potassco.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/potassco/tags/gringo-3.0.4 $ cd gringo-3.0.4
- create release directory $ mkdir -p build/release
- cmake (specify your boost root) $ BOOST_ROOT=<yourboost> cmake ../.. -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS=-Wall -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=release
- make (specify your boost root) $ BOOST_ROOT=<yourboost> make clingo-app
Now configure dlvhex with
$ ./configure –with-libclingo=/path/to/gringo-3.0.4
IMPORTANT:
- use the same boost library as dlvhex, 1.43 works for us
- you might need to hack CMakeLists.txt to accept your boost version
There is also a script which does everything automatically: checkout_build_potassco.sh
currently unsupported
currently unsupported
Boost is a collection of portable C++ source libraries, which are intended to be widely useful, and usable across a broad spectrum of applications. You will need a version >= 1.43. See http://www.boost.org/.
dlvhex needs the following Boost libraries: Boost.Graph Boost.Iostreams Boost.Smart_Ptr Boost.Spirit Boost.String_Algo Boost.Tokenizer Boost.Thread Boost.UnitTestFramework
Popular Linux and Unix distributions such as Fedora, Debian, and NetBSD include pre-built Boost packages. E.g., in Debian/Ubuntu just run
$ sudo apt-get install libboost-all-dev
or
$ sudo apt-get install libboostN.NN-all-dev
for boost version N.NN.
If your Debian/Ubuntu system did not provide recent boost packages, have a look at https://launchpad.net/~boost-latest/+archive/ppa.
Installation instructions are given in the INSTALL file found in the boost distributions tarball. In order to install boost-iostream, install libbz2-dev. Here is a quick-start guide for compiling boost (if you have multiple cpus available, call the 2nd b2 with -j<N>, where <N> is the number of cpus):
$ ./bootstrap.h –prefix=/path/to/install/boost $ ./b2 –build-type=complete –layout=tagged threading=single,multi variant=release $ ./b2 install –layout=tagged
If you have compiled boost by yourself, you have to tell the dlvhex configure script where you have installed it with
$ ./configure –with-boost=/path/to/boost-prefix
Under Windows, configure the boost libraries as follows: > b2.exe –toolset=msvc-10.0 –build-type=complete –with-python link=static
libcurl is a multi-protocol file transfer library. dlvhex uses it to retrieve programs specified by http-scheme URLs. This library is standard for most operating systems (see http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/ for source packages).
Debian/Ubuntu provides packages called libcurl-dev, libcurlN-openssl-dev, and libcurlN-gnutls-dev (or libcurlN-dev) for some N; install one of these and you will be able to compile dlvhex.
Run `configure’ to create the necessary Makefiles. As usual, use the –prefix switch to specify a custom installation location. dlvhex uses pkg-config to share build-related configuration with plugins. So if you also intend to compile plugins and use a custom prefix for dlvhex, make sure to adjust the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable appropriately, otherwise the configuration of the plugins will not work. E.g., if your prefix is /usr/local (the default), then PKG_CONFIG_PATH needs to be set to /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig like this:
$ ./configure PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig
If you installed boost in a non-standard folder, add `–with-boost=/path/to/boost-prefix’ to the configure switches to specify the location of the header files (see above).
If you compile with special model building libraries, consult the section Dependencies above for configuring dlvhex.
If `configure’ complains, then something vital for building dlvhex is missing in your system. If you get complaints about missing boost-headers, make sure that you have the necesary parts of boost installed and that their version is sufficiently recent (see Dependencies above).
On Apple OS X, it is recommended to use GNU CC instead of the compiler shipped with OS X. Moreover, you will need to install the GNU tools cmake, wget, automake, pkgconfig, scons and re2c. For this, before starting with the installation procedure described above, install MacPorts (http://www.macports.org) and type
sudo port install cmake wget automake gcc48 pkgconfig sudo port select –set gcc mp-gcc48
In order to support Python-implemented plugins, pass the option –enable-python
If you installed the Python development files from source, make sure that you configured with –enable-unicode=ucs4
Run `make doxygen-doc’ to create the html documentation (a subdirectory `doc’ will be created). By default, only the html-docs will be built. To enable other formats, you have to give additional configure-switches, e.g., by calling
$ ./configure –enable-doxygen-pdf […]
you get a pdf-version of the documentation.
Run `make check’ to build and execute the cppunit-based regression testsuite. Note that the testsuite is only being built if cppunit is installed.
Run `make install’ to install the binary dlvhex, its libraries and the corresponding header files, which are needed for developing plugins. Sometimes it is necessary to run
$ sudo ldconfig
after the first installation to refresh the shared library cache.
Using dlvhex is very similar to working with the answer-set solver dlv. `dlvhex –help’ displays a short help with available command-line parameters. For an introduction how to write HEX-programs, see the documentation provided at http://http://www.kr.tuwien.ac.at/research/systems/dlvhex/ or look at the `examples’ directory here. DLV programs are described at http://www.dbai.tuwien.ac.at/proj/dlv/#docs.
For documentation on plugin writing, please consult the doxygen documentation in header files include/dlvhex2/PluginInterface.h and include/dlvhex2/ComfortPluginInterface.h. You might also want to have a look at testsuite/TestPlugin.cpp, the internal plugins of dlvhex (classes QueryPlugin, StrongNegationPlugin, and HigherOrderPlugin) and existing plugins like dlvhex-stringplugin and dlvhex-scriptplugin in the same repository as dlvhex.
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