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A dirty but simple Python script to automagically create a guest password on an Iliadbox/Freebox router

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Uai-Fai

A (less than before, thanks hacf-fr) dirty but simple Python script to automagically create a guest password on an Iliadbox/Freebox router:

  • depends on Python3 and the modules inside the requirements.txt file
  • automatically registers an app token through the router's API
  • implement the functionality through freebox-api
  • uses HTTPS for API requests, works for both French and Italian versions
  • prints the guest AP credentials as a QR-code inside the terminal

By default, the generated guest key will expire after one day; also, the description and the key itself are randomly generated.

Installing and running

You can set up a Python virtualenv and use this script inside it through the following commands (in Bash):

python3 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -U pip
pip install -r requirements.txt
cp freebox_certificates.pem $(find .venv -name 'freebox_certificates.pem')
python main.py

You can also just run the init_env.sh script with Bash: it will delete the pre-existing .venv folder and download again the dependencies and install the certificate.

IMPORTANT: If you are using an Italian Iliadbox, you MUST copy the provided PEM cerftificate file inside the virtualenv packages directory, as shown above. If you are using a French Freebox, you must change the ROUTER_NAME variable inside the main.py file (de-comment the right one, delete the other).

Arguments

At the moment the script will accept the following arguments from the CLI:

  • -help: print an help message with these arguments' syntax, then exit the program
  • -noqr: will not print the QR-code to the terminal (default: will print QR if not passed)
  • -apname <custom_name>: set the name of the guest password to custom_name (default: randomly generated name_adjective string)
  • -duration <seconds>: set the number of seconds (as integer) before expiring the guest key (default: one day)
  • -numusers <number>: set the number of concurrent users (as integer) allowed to share the same guest key (default: 1)

Enable the app pairing setting

NOTE: This setting should be ON by default, however it is a prerequisite to make the API calling work, therefore I am providing instructions on how to find it

Follow the pictures to find the app pairing setting, and enable it if is not checked:

  1. Click on the bottom left menu, hover the mouse cursor over the "Settings" item, then click on "Iliadbox parameters" Corner menu

  2. In case you see the simplified view: click on the "Access management" item Corner menu

  3. In case you see the advanced view, scroll down and double-click on the "Access management" button Corner menu

  4. From the new window that will pop up, check the box at the right of the option "Allow new pairing requests" Corner menu

⚠ Set the correct access rights for the token

NOTE: at the moment the "developper™ API" does not expose the /authorization endpoint, which you interact with through the web interface. Therefore, the following step is mandatory when running the script for the first time.

  1. Follow the steps from the previous section and open the "Access management" window

  2. From there, click the "Applications" tab, then locate the "Uai-Fai" application and click the pencil icon at the right of its row Corner menu

  3. Select only the access right called "Edit Iliadbox/Freebox settings" Corner menu

Troubleshooting

To generate a new app token, delete the file uaifai_authz.json that the script will create after it's first run.

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A dirty but simple Python script to automagically create a guest password on an Iliadbox/Freebox router

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