Move preset pass manager transpiler passes to rust

[mtreinish]

What should we add?

As part of our ongoing effort to migrate more of the rust code for better runtime performance and efficiency we are looking to migrate all the transpiler passes in the preset pass managers to be written in rust. We will still primarily use the python interface for passes as this is a critical part of the transpiler, but the default passes we use should execute solely in rust space and the python portion should just control the dispatch of the rust function.

This is blocked on #11721 and in many cases on #12205 too

The current list of passes involved for this are tracked here:

Tasks

Beta Give feedback

1. Port UnitarySynthesis to Rust #12210
   Rust mod: transpiler performance type: feature request +4
2. Port HighLevelSynthesis to rust #12211
   Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
3. Port BasisTranslator to Rust #12246
   Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
4. Port Unroll3qOrMore to Rust #12247
   Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
5. Port Collect2qBlocks to Rust #12248
   Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
6. Port Collect1qRuns to Rust #12249
   Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
7. Port ConsolidateBlocks to Rust #12250
   Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
8. Port CheckMap to Rust #12251
   Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
9. Port GateDirection to Rust #12252
   Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
10. Port BarrierBeforeFinalMeasurements to Rust #12253
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
11. Port OptimizeSwapBeforeMeasure to Rust #12254
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
12. Port RemoveDiagonalGatesBeforeMeasure to Rust #12255
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
13. Port ElidePermutations to Rust #12336
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
14. Port StarPrerouting to Rust #12337
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
    
15. Port CheckGateDirection to Rust #12256
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
16. Port TimeUnitConversion to Rust #12257
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
17. Port ALAPScheduleAnalysis to Rust #12258
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
18. Port ASAPScheduleAnalysis to Rust #12259
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
19. Port FullAncillaAllocation to Rust #12260
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
20. Port EnlargeWithAncilla to Rust #12261
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
21. Port ApplyLayout to Rust #12262
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
22. Port FilterOpNodes to Rust #12263
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
23. Port ValidatePulseGates to Rust #12264
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
24. Port PulseGates to Rust #12265
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
25. Port PadDelay to Rust #12266
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
26. Port InstructionDurationCheck to Rust #12267
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
27. Port ConstrainedReschedule to Rust #12268
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
28. Port ContainsInstruction to Rust #12269
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
29. Port CommutativeCancellation to Rust #12270
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
30. Port InverseCancellation to Rust #12271
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
31. Port Depth to Rust #12272
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
32. Port Size to Rust #12273
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
33. Port FixedPoint to Rust #12274
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
34. Port MinimumPoint to Rust (may not be not needed)
35. Port GatesInBasis to Rust #12275
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
36. Port the rest of SabreSwap to Rust #12280
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
37. Port the rest of SabreLayout to Rust #12279
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
38. Port VF2Layout to Rust #12277
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3
39. Port VF2PostLayout to Rust #12276
    Rust mod: transpiler performance +3

I included passes that are primarily written in rust because there is still some python side interaction because we don't have #12205 and #11721 yet. (this is current as of 04-18-2024, we should update this if we make changes to the preset pass managers)