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V4.19 r1.4 pangu #5

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@jyorin jyorin commented May 28, 2020

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The PanGu board use STM32MP157 SoC, and support more functions.
Such as HDMI, ethernet, USB host, USB OTG, LCD, MIPI, Camera etc..
removed the unused flash section
Move camera(ov5640) into i2c5 section.
Fix the clock pinmux of i2s2.
1. disable HDMI when LCD is using
2. fix the IRQ line of ft5316 chip conflict with same number, so switch the IRQ
and reset line
3. The DCMI using 8bit data line
support LCDs size are 4.3inch and 7inch.
support touch IC is GT9147.
The stm32mp1 can not configre a pin with pinctrl and gpio framework
at same time. We need disable it to configure the irq pin of gt9147
use pull-down setting.
The host use QMI method to communicate with LTE module.
i2M-LCD043P800C
i2M-LCD070P1024C
NAND variant stm32mp157a-i2cmp15xbn.dts
eMMC variant stm32mp157a-i2cmp15xbe.dts
enable gpio watchdog
enalbe load HDMI EDID firmware
enable USB HID devices
usb serial driver
usb rndis driver
Allow to share the codec port between two CPU DAIs.

The stm32mp1 has two DAIs, sai2a and sai2b. But the codec has
one port.
Playback: CPU-A-DAI -> CODEC-DAI/port0
Capture: CPU-A-DAI <- CODEC-DAI/port0

However, the audio graph card parses the codec nods, it expects
to find DAI interface indexes matching the endpoint indexes.

STMicroelectronics@449dcf9
The i2M-GiantAxe board is a extension board for PanGu board.
It's adds 4G LTE slot, WiFi & BT module, RS232, RS485, CAN, I2C,
SPI and TIM1 signal.
The i2C-MP15X-B board has wm8904 and ksz9301 chip.
@ST-dot-com
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This pull request has been refused, the Contribution License Agreement must be signed.

@ST-dot-com ST-dot-com closed this May 28, 2020
ADESTM pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 22, 2020
[ Upstream commit a866759 ]

This reverts commit 64e62bd.

This commit ends up causing some lockdep splats due to trying to grab the
payload lock while holding the mgr's lock:

[   54.010099]
[   54.011765] ======================================================
[   54.018670] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   54.025577] 5.5.0-rc6-02274-g77381c23ee63 torvalds#47 Not tainted
[   54.031610] ------------------------------------------------------
[   54.038516] kworker/1:6/1040 is trying to acquire lock:
[   54.044354] ffff888272af3228 (&mgr->payload_lock){+.+.}, at:
drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst+0x218/0x2e4
[   54.054957]
[   54.054957] but task is already holding lock:
[   54.061473] ffff888272af3060 (&mgr->lock){+.+.}, at:
drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst+0x3c/0x2e4
[   54.071193]
[   54.071193] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[   54.071193]
[   54.080334]
[   54.080334] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   54.088697]
[   54.088697] -> #1 (&mgr->lock){+.+.}:
[   54.094440]        __mutex_lock+0xc3/0x498
[   54.099015]        drm_dp_mst_topology_get_port_validated+0x25/0x80
[   54.106018]        drm_dp_update_payload_part1+0xa2/0x2e2
[   54.112051]        intel_mst_pre_enable_dp+0x144/0x18f
[   54.117791]        intel_encoders_pre_enable+0x63/0x70
[   54.123532]        hsw_crtc_enable+0xa1/0x722
[   54.128396]        intel_update_crtc+0x50/0x194
[   54.133455]        skl_commit_modeset_enables+0x40c/0x540
[   54.139485]        intel_atomic_commit_tail+0x5f7/0x130d
[   54.145418]        intel_atomic_commit+0x2c8/0x2d8
[   54.150770]        drm_atomic_helper_set_config+0x5a/0x70
[   54.156801]        drm_mode_setcrtc+0x2ab/0x833
[   54.161862]        drm_ioctl+0x2e5/0x424
[   54.166242]        vfs_ioctl+0x21/0x2f
[   54.170426]        do_vfs_ioctl+0x5fb/0x61e
[   54.175096]        ksys_ioctl+0x55/0x75
[   54.179377]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x1e
[   54.184146]        do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x6d
[   54.188721]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[   54.194946]
[   54.194946] -> #0 (&mgr->payload_lock){+.+.}:
[   54.201463]
[   54.201463] other info that might help us debug this:
[   54.201463]
[   54.210410]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   54.210410]
[   54.217025]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   54.222082]        ----                    ----
[   54.227138]   lock(&mgr->lock);
[   54.230643]                                lock(&mgr->payload_lock);
[   54.237742]                                lock(&mgr->lock);
[   54.244062]   lock(&mgr->payload_lock);
[   54.248346]
[   54.248346]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   54.248346]
[   54.254959] 7 locks held by kworker/1:6/1040:
[   54.259822]  #0: ffff888275c4f528 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.},
at: worker_thread+0x455/0x6e2
[   54.269451]  #1: ffffc9000119beb0
((work_completion)(&(&dev_priv->hotplug.hotplug_work)->work)){+.+.},
at: worker_thread+0x455/0x6e2
[   54.282768]  #2: ffff888272a403f0 (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.},
at: i915_hotplug_work_func+0x4b/0x2be
[   54.293368]  #3: ffffffff824fc6c0 (drm_connector_list_iter){.+.+},
at: i915_hotplug_work_func+0x17e/0x2be
[   54.304061]  #4: ffffc9000119bc58 (crtc_ww_class_acquire){+.+.},
at: drm_helper_probe_detect_ctx+0x40/0xfd
[   54.314855]  #5: ffff888272a40470 (crtc_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}, at:
drm_modeset_lock+0x74/0xe2
[   54.324385]  #6: ffff888272af3060 (&mgr->lock){+.+.}, at:
drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst+0x3c/0x2e4
[   54.334597]
[   54.334597] stack backtrace:
[   54.339464] CPU: 1 PID: 1040 Comm: kworker/1:6 Not tainted
5.5.0-rc6-02274-g77381c23ee63 torvalds#47
[   54.348893] Hardware name: Google Fizz/Fizz, BIOS
Google_Fizz.10139.39.0 01/04/2018
[   54.357451] Workqueue: events i915_hotplug_work_func
[   54.362995] Call Trace:
[   54.365724]  dump_stack+0x71/0x9c
[   54.369427]  check_noncircular+0x91/0xbc
[   54.373809]  ? __lock_acquire+0xc9e/0xf66
[   54.378286]  ? __lock_acquire+0xc9e/0xf66
[   54.382763]  ? lock_acquire+0x175/0x1ac
[   54.387048]  ? drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst+0x218/0x2e4
[   54.393177]  ? __mutex_lock+0xc3/0x498
[   54.397362]  ? drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst+0x218/0x2e4
[   54.403492]  ? drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst+0x218/0x2e4
[   54.409620]  ? drm_dp_dpcd_access+0xd9/0x101
[   54.414390]  ? drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst+0x218/0x2e4
[   54.420517]  ? drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst+0x218/0x2e4
[   54.426645]  ? intel_digital_port_connected+0x34d/0x35c
[   54.432482]  ? intel_dp_detect+0x227/0x44e
[   54.437056]  ? ww_mutex_lock+0x49/0x9a
[   54.441242]  ? drm_helper_probe_detect_ctx+0x75/0xfd
[   54.446789]  ? intel_encoder_hotplug+0x4b/0x97
[   54.451752]  ? intel_ddi_hotplug+0x61/0x2e0
[   54.456423]  ? mark_held_locks+0x53/0x68
[   54.460803]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3a/0x51
[   54.466347]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x187/0x1a4
[   54.471310]  ? drm_connector_list_iter_next+0x89/0x9a
[   54.476953]  ? i915_hotplug_work_func+0x206/0x2be
[   54.482208]  ? worker_thread+0x4d5/0x6e2
[   54.486587]  ? worker_thread+0x455/0x6e2
[   54.490966]  ? queue_work_on+0x64/0x64
[   54.495151]  ? kthread+0x1e9/0x1f1
[   54.498946]  ? queue_work_on+0x64/0x64
[   54.503130]  ? kthread_unpark+0x5e/0x5e
[   54.507413]  ? ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

The proper fix for this is probably cleanup the VCPI allocations when we're
enabling the topology, or on the first payload allocation. For now though,
let's just revert.

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Fixes: 64e62bd ("drm/dp_mst: Remove VCPI while disabling topology mgr")
Cc: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Cc: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200117205149.97262-1-lyude@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ADESTM pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 25, 2020
commit 432cd2a upstream.

When running relocation of a data block group while scrub is running in
parallel, it is possible that the relocation will fail and abort the
current transaction with an -EINVAL error:

   [134243.988595] BTRFS info (device sdc): found 14 extents, stage: move data extents
   [134243.999871] ------------[ cut here ]------------
   [134244.000741] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -22)
   [134244.001692] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 26954 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1071 __btrfs_cow_block+0x6a7/0x790 [btrfs]
   [134244.003380] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq (...)
   [134244.012577] CPU: 0 PID: 26954 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #5
   [134244.014162] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
   [134244.016184] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_cow_block+0x6a7/0x790 [btrfs]
   [134244.017151] Code: 48 c7 c7 (...)
   [134244.020549] RSP: 0018:ffffa41607863888 EFLAGS: 00010286
   [134244.021515] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9614bdfe09c8 RCX: 0000000000000000
   [134244.022822] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffb3d63980 RDI: 0000000000000001
   [134244.024124] RBP: ffff961589e8c000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
   [134244.025424] R10: ffffffffc0ae5955 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9614bd530d08
   [134244.026725] R13: ffff9614ced41b88 R14: ffff9614bdfe2a48 R15: 0000000000000000
   [134244.028024] FS:  00007f29b63c08c0(0000) GS:ffff9615ba600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   [134244.029491] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   [134244.030560] CR2: 00007f4eb339b000 CR3: 0000000130d6e006 CR4: 00000000003606f0
   [134244.031997] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   [134244.033153] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
   [134244.034484] Call Trace:
   [134244.034984]  btrfs_cow_block+0x12b/0x2b0 [btrfs]
   [134244.035859]  do_relocation+0x30b/0x790 [btrfs]
   [134244.036681]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
   [134244.037460]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
   [134244.038235]  relocate_tree_blocks+0x37b/0x730 [btrfs]
   [134244.039245]  relocate_block_group+0x388/0x770 [btrfs]
   [134244.040228]  btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x161/0x2e0 [btrfs]
   [134244.041323]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x36/0x110 [btrfs]
   [134244.041345]  btrfs_balance+0xc06/0x1860 [btrfs]
   [134244.043382]  ? btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x27c/0x310 [btrfs]
   [134244.045586]  btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x1ed/0x310 [btrfs]
   [134244.045611]  btrfs_ioctl+0x1880/0x3760 [btrfs]
   [134244.049043]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
   [134244.049838]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
   [134244.050587]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x11b3/0x14b0
   [134244.051417]  ? ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
   [134244.052070]  ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
   [134244.052701]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
   [134244.053511]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
   [134244.054206]  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
   [134244.054891]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
   [134244.055819] RIP: 0033:0x7f29b51c9dd7
   [134244.056491] Code: 00 00 00 (...)
   [134244.059767] RSP: 002b:00007ffcccc1dd08 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
   [134244.061168] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f29b51c9dd7
   [134244.062474] RDX: 00007ffcccc1dda0 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
   [134244.063771] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00005565cea4b000 R09: 0000000000000000
   [134244.065032] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007ffcccc2060a
   [134244.066327] R13: 00007ffcccc1dda0 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 00007ffcccc1dec0
   [134244.067626] irq event stamp: 0
   [134244.068202] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
   [134244.069351] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
   [134244.070909] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
   [134244.072392] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
   [134244.073432] ---[ end trace bd7c03622e0b0a99 ]---

The -EINVAL error comes from the following chain of function calls:

  __btrfs_cow_block() <-- aborts the transaction
    btrfs_reloc_cow_block()
      replace_file_extents()
        get_new_location() <-- returns -EINVAL

When relocating a data block group, for each allocated extent of the block
group, we preallocate another extent (at prealloc_file_extent_cluster()),
associated with the data relocation inode, and then dirty all its pages.
These preallocated extents have, and must have, the same size that extents
from the data block group being relocated have.

Later before we start the relocation stage that updates pointers (bytenr
field of file extent items) to point to the the new extents, we trigger
writeback for the data relocation inode. The expectation is that writeback
will write the pages to the previously preallocated extents, that it
follows the NOCOW path. That is generally the case, however, if a scrub
is running it may have turned the block group that contains those extents
into RO mode, in which case writeback falls back to the COW path.

However in the COW path instead of allocating exactly one extent with the
expected size, the allocator may end up allocating several smaller extents
due to free space fragmentation - because we tell it at cow_file_range()
that the minimum allocation size can match the filesystem's sector size.
This later breaks the relocation's expectation that an extent associated
to a file extent item in the data relocation inode has the same size as
the respective extent pointed by a file extent item in another tree - in
this case the extent to which the relocation inode poins to is smaller,
causing relocation.c:get_new_location() to return -EINVAL.

For example, if we are relocating a data block group X that has a logical
address of X and the block group has an extent allocated at the logical
address X + 128KiB with a size of 64KiB:

1) At prealloc_file_extent_cluster() we allocate an extent for the data
   relocation inode with a size of 64KiB and associate it to the file
   offset 128KiB (X + 128KiB - X) of the data relocation inode. This
   preallocated extent was allocated at block group Z;

2) A scrub running in parallel turns block group Z into RO mode and
   starts scrubing its extents;

3) Relocation triggers writeback for the data relocation inode;

4) When running delalloc (btrfs_run_delalloc_range()), we try first the
   NOCOW path because the data relocation inode has BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC
   set in its flags. However, because block group Z is in RO mode, the
   NOCOW path (run_delalloc_nocow()) falls back into the COW path, by
   calling cow_file_range();

5) At cow_file_range(), in the first iteration of the while loop we call
   btrfs_reserve_extent() to allocate a 64KiB extent and pass it a minimum
   allocation size of 4KiB (fs_info->sectorsize). Due to free space
   fragmentation, btrfs_reserve_extent() ends up allocating two extents
   of 32KiB each, each one on a different iteration of that while loop;

6) Writeback of the data relocation inode completes;

7) Relocation proceeds and ends up at relocation.c:replace_file_extents(),
   with a leaf which has a file extent item that points to the data extent
   from block group X, that has a logical address (bytenr) of X + 128KiB
   and a size of 64KiB. Then it calls get_new_location(), which does a
   lookup in the data relocation tree for a file extent item starting at
   offset 128KiB (X + 128KiB - X) and belonging to the data relocation
   inode. It finds a corresponding file extent item, however that item
   points to an extent that has a size of 32KiB, which doesn't match the
   expected size of 64KiB, resuling in -EINVAL being returned from this
   function and propagated up to __btrfs_cow_block(), which aborts the
   current transaction.

To fix this make sure that at cow_file_range() when we call the allocator
we pass it a minimum allocation size corresponding the desired extent size
if the inode belongs to the data relocation tree, otherwise pass it the
filesystem's sector size as the minimum allocation size.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ADESTM pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 25, 2020
[ Upstream commit e24c644 ]

I compiled with AddressSanitizer and I had these memory leaks while I
was using the tep_parse_format function:

    Direct leak of 28 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from:
        #0 0x7fb07db49ffe in __interceptor_realloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10dffe)
        #1 0x7fb07a724228 in extend_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:985
        #2 0x7fb07a724c21 in __read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1140
        #3 0x7fb07a724f78 in read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1206
        #4 0x7fb07a725191 in __read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1291
        #5 0x7fb07a7251df in read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1299
        #6 0x7fb07a72e6c8 in process_dynamic_array_len /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:2849
        #7 0x7fb07a7304b8 in process_function /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3161
        #8 0x7fb07a730900 in process_arg_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3207
        #9 0x7fb07a727c0b in process_arg /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1786
        #10 0x7fb07a731080 in event_read_print_args /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3285
        #11 0x7fb07a731722 in event_read_print /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3369
        #12 0x7fb07a740054 in __tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6335
        #13 0x7fb07a74047a in __parse_event /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6389
        #14 0x7fb07a740536 in tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6431
        #15 0x7fb07a785acf in parse_event ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:251
        #16 0x7fb07a785ccd in parse_systems ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:284
        #17 0x7fb07a786fb3 in read_metadata ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:593
        #18 0x7fb07a78760e in ftrace_fs_source_init ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:727
        #19 0x7fb07d90c19c in add_component_with_init_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1048
        #20 0x7fb07d90c87b in add_source_component_with_initialize_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1127
        #21 0x7fb07d90c92a in bt_graph_add_source_component ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1152
        #22 0x55db11aa632e in cmd_run_ctx_create_components_from_config_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2252
        #23 0x55db11aa6fda in cmd_run_ctx_create_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2347
        #24 0x55db11aa780c in cmd_run ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2461
        #25 0x55db11aa8a7d in main ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2673
        torvalds#26 0x7fb07d5460b2 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x270b2)

The token variable in the process_dynamic_array_len function is
allocated in the read_expect_type function, but is not freed before
calling the read_token function.

Free the token variable before calling read_token in order to plug the
leak.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Duplessis-Guindon <pduplessis@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20200730150236.5392-1-pduplessis@efficios.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ADESTM pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 25, 2020
commit 18c850f upstream.

There's long existed a lockdep splat because we open our bdev's under
the ->device_list_mutex at mount time, which acquires the bd_mutex.
Usually this goes unnoticed, but if you do loopback devices at all
suddenly the bd_mutex comes with a whole host of other dependencies,
which results in the splat when you mount a btrfs file system.

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.8.0-0.rc3.1.fc33.x86_64+debug #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
systemd-journal/509 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff970831f84db0 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]

but task is already holding lock:
ffff97083144d598 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x59/0x560 [btrfs]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #6 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}:
       __sb_start_write+0x13e/0x220
       btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x59/0x560 [btrfs]
       do_page_mkwrite+0x4f/0x130
       do_wp_page+0x3b0/0x4f0
       handle_mm_fault+0xf47/0x1850
       do_user_addr_fault+0x1fc/0x4b0
       exc_page_fault+0x88/0x300
       asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30

 -> #5 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}:
       __might_fault+0x60/0x80
       _copy_from_user+0x20/0xb0
       get_sg_io_hdr+0x9a/0xb0
       scsi_cmd_ioctl+0x1ea/0x2f0
       cdrom_ioctl+0x3c/0x12b4
       sr_block_ioctl+0xa4/0xd0
       block_ioctl+0x3f/0x50
       ksys_ioctl+0x82/0xc0
       __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
       do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

 -> #4 (&cd->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
       sr_block_open+0xa2/0x180
       __blkdev_get+0xdd/0x550
       blkdev_get+0x38/0x150
       do_dentry_open+0x16b/0x3e0
       path_openat+0x3c9/0xa00
       do_filp_open+0x75/0x100
       do_sys_openat2+0x8a/0x140
       __x64_sys_openat+0x46/0x70
       do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

 -> #3 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
       __blkdev_get+0x6a/0x550
       blkdev_get+0x85/0x150
       blkdev_get_by_path+0x2c/0x70
       btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb+0x1b/0xb0 [btrfs]
       open_fs_devices+0x88/0x240 [btrfs]
       btrfs_open_devices+0x92/0xa0 [btrfs]
       btrfs_mount_root+0x250/0x490 [btrfs]
       legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
       vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
       vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
       btrfs_mount+0x119/0x380 [btrfs]
       legacy_get_tree+0x30/0x50
       vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0
       do_mount+0x8c6/0xca0
       __x64_sys_mount+0x8e/0xd0
       do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

 -> #2 (&fs_devs->device_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
       btrfs_run_dev_stats+0x36/0x420 [btrfs]
       commit_cowonly_roots+0x91/0x2d0 [btrfs]
       btrfs_commit_transaction+0x4e6/0x9f0 [btrfs]
       btrfs_sync_file+0x38a/0x480 [btrfs]
       __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x47/0x80
       do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

 -> #1 (&fs_info->tree_log_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
       btrfs_commit_transaction+0x48e/0x9f0 [btrfs]
       btrfs_sync_file+0x38a/0x480 [btrfs]
       __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x47/0x80
       do_syscall_64+0x52/0xb0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

 -> #0 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1241/0x20c0
       lock_acquire+0xb0/0x400
       __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
       btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
       start_transaction+0xd2/0x500 [btrfs]
       btrfs_dirty_inode+0x44/0xd0 [btrfs]
       file_update_time+0xc6/0x120
       btrfs_page_mkwrite+0xda/0x560 [btrfs]
       do_page_mkwrite+0x4f/0x130
       do_wp_page+0x3b0/0x4f0
       handle_mm_fault+0xf47/0x1850
       do_user_addr_fault+0x1fc/0x4b0
       exc_page_fault+0x88/0x300
       asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &fs_info->reloc_mutex --> &mm->mmap_lock#2 --> sb_pagefaults

Possible unsafe locking scenario:

     CPU0                    CPU1
     ----                    ----
 lock(sb_pagefaults);
                             lock(&mm->mmap_lock#2);
                             lock(sb_pagefaults);
 lock(&fs_info->reloc_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by systemd-journal/509:
 #0: ffff97083bdec8b8 (&mm->mmap_lock#2){++++}-{3:3}, at: do_user_addr_fault+0x12e/0x4b0
 #1: ffff97083144d598 (sb_pagefaults){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_page_mkwrite+0x59/0x560 [btrfs]
 #2: ffff97083144d6a8 (sb_internal){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: start_transaction+0x3f8/0x500 [btrfs]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 509 Comm: systemd-journal Not tainted 5.8.0-0.rc3.1.fc33.x86_64+debug #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x92/0xc8
 check_noncircular+0x134/0x150
 __lock_acquire+0x1241/0x20c0
 lock_acquire+0xb0/0x400
 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
 ? lock_acquire+0xb0/0x400
 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
 __mutex_lock+0x7b/0x820
 ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
 ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x14/0x30
 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
 ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xb0
 btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x44/0x70 [btrfs]
 start_transaction+0xd2/0x500 [btrfs]
 btrfs_dirty_inode+0x44/0xd0 [btrfs]
 file_update_time+0xc6/0x120
 btrfs_page_mkwrite+0xda/0x560 [btrfs]
 ? sched_clock+0x5/0x10
 do_page_mkwrite+0x4f/0x130
 do_wp_page+0x3b0/0x4f0
 handle_mm_fault+0xf47/0x1850
 do_user_addr_fault+0x1fc/0x4b0
 exc_page_fault+0x88/0x300
 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x8/0x30
 asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30
RIP: 0033:0x7fa3972fdbfe
Code: Bad RIP value.

Fix this by not holding the ->device_list_mutex at this point.  The
device_list_mutex exists to protect us from modifying the device list
while the file system is running.

However it can also be modified by doing a scan on a device.  But this
action is specifically protected by the uuid_mutex, which we are holding
here.  We cannot race with opening at this point because we have the
->s_mount lock held during the mount.  Not having the
->device_list_mutex here is perfectly safe as we're not going to change
the devices at this point.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add some comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
stalyatech pushed a commit to stalyatech/linux that referenced this pull request Feb 26, 2021
…parallel

commit 6bd335b upstream.

When balance and scrub are running in parallel it is possible to end up
with an underflow of the bytes_may_use counter of the data space_info
object, which triggers a warning like the following:

   [134243.793196] BTRFS info (device sdc): relocating block group 1104150528 flags data
   [134243.806891] ------------[ cut here ]------------
   [134243.807561] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 26884 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:125 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x1da/0x280 [btrfs]
   [134243.808819] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor (...)
   [134243.815779] CPU: 1 PID: 26884 Comm: kworker/u8:8 Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 STMicroelectronics#5
   [134243.816944] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
   [134243.818389] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-108483)
   [134243.819186] RIP: 0010:btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x1da/0x280 [btrfs]
   [134243.819963] Code: 0b f2 85 (...)
   [134243.822271] RSP: 0018:ffffa4160aae7510 EFLAGS: 00010287
   [134243.822929] RAX: 000000000000c000 RBX: ffff96159a8c1000 RCX: 0000000000000000
   [134243.823816] RDX: 0000000000008000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff96158067a810
   [134243.824742] RBP: ffff96158067a800 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
   [134243.825636] R10: ffff961501432a40 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000000000c000
   [134243.826532] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffffffffffff4000 R15: ffff96158067a810
   [134243.827432] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9615baa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   [134243.828451] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   [134243.829184] CR2: 000055bd7e414000 CR3: 00000001077be004 CR4: 00000000003606e0
   [134243.830083] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   [134243.830975] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
   [134243.831867] Call Trace:
   [134243.832211]  find_free_extent+0x4a0/0x16c0 [btrfs]
   [134243.832846]  btrfs_reserve_extent+0x91/0x180 [btrfs]
   [134243.833487]  cow_file_range+0x12d/0x490 [btrfs]
   [134243.834080]  fallback_to_cow+0x82/0x1b0 [btrfs]
   [134243.834689]  ? release_extent_buffer+0x121/0x170 [btrfs]
   [134243.835370]  run_delalloc_nocow+0x33f/0xa30 [btrfs]
   [134243.836032]  btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x1ea/0x6d0 [btrfs]
   [134243.836725]  ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
   [134243.837450]  writepage_delalloc+0xe8/0x150 [btrfs]
   [134243.838059]  __extent_writepage+0xe8/0x4c0 [btrfs]
   [134243.838674]  extent_write_cache_pages+0x237/0x530 [btrfs]
   [134243.839364]  extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
   [134243.839946]  do_writepages+0x23/0x80
   [134243.840401]  __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x700
   [134243.841006]  writeback_sb_inodes+0x267/0x5f0
   [134243.841548]  __writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xe0
   [134243.842091]  wb_writeback+0x382/0x590
   [134243.842574]  ? wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
   [134243.843030]  wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
   [134243.843468]  process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
   [134243.843978]  worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
   [134243.844452]  ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
   [134243.844981]  kthread+0x103/0x140
   [134243.845400]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
   [134243.846030]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
   [134243.846494] irq event stamp: 0
   [134243.846892] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
   [134243.847682] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
   [134243.848687] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
   [134243.849913] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
   [134243.850698] ---[ end trace bd7c03622e0b0a96 ]---
   [134243.851335] ------------[ cut here ]------------

When relocating a data block group, for each extent allocated in the
block group we preallocate another extent with the same size for the
data relocation inode (we do it at prealloc_file_extent_cluster()).
We reserve space by calling btrfs_check_data_free_space(), which ends
up incrementing the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter, and
then call btrfs_prealloc_file_range() to allocate the extent, which
always decrements the bytes_may_use counter by the same amount.

The expectation is that writeback of the data relocation inode always
follows a NOCOW path, by writing into the preallocated extents. However,
when starting writeback we might end up falling back into the COW path,
because the block group that contains the preallocated extent was turned
into RO mode by a scrub running in parallel. The COW path then calls the
extent allocator which ends up calling btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), and
this function decrements the bytes_may_use counter of the data space_info
object by an amount corresponding to the size of the allocated extent,
despite we haven't previously incremented it. When the counter currently
has a value smaller then the allocated extent we reset the counter to 0
and emit a warning, otherwise we just decrement it and slowly mess up
with this counter which is crucial for space reservation, the end result
can be granting reserved space to tasks when there isn't really enough
free space, and having the tasks fail later in critical places where
error handling consists of a transaction abort or hitting a BUG_ON().

Fix this by making sure that if we fallback to the COW path for a data
relocation inode, we increment the bytes_may_use counter of the data
space_info object. The COW path will then decrement it at
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes() on success or through its error handling part
by a call to extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() (which ends up calling
btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent() that does the decrement operation) in case
of an error.

Test case btrfs/061 from fstests could sporadically trigger this.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
stalyatech pushed a commit to stalyatech/linux that referenced this pull request Feb 26, 2021
commit 432cd2a upstream.

When running relocation of a data block group while scrub is running in
parallel, it is possible that the relocation will fail and abort the
current transaction with an -EINVAL error:

   [134243.988595] BTRFS info (device sdc): found 14 extents, stage: move data extents
   [134243.999871] ------------[ cut here ]------------
   [134244.000741] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -22)
   [134244.001692] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 26954 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1071 __btrfs_cow_block+0x6a7/0x790 [btrfs]
   [134244.003380] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq (...)
   [134244.012577] CPU: 0 PID: 26954 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 STMicroelectronics#5
   [134244.014162] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
   [134244.016184] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_cow_block+0x6a7/0x790 [btrfs]
   [134244.017151] Code: 48 c7 c7 (...)
   [134244.020549] RSP: 0018:ffffa41607863888 EFLAGS: 00010286
   [134244.021515] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9614bdfe09c8 RCX: 0000000000000000
   [134244.022822] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffb3d63980 RDI: 0000000000000001
   [134244.024124] RBP: ffff961589e8c000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
   [134244.025424] R10: ffffffffc0ae5955 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9614bd530d08
   [134244.026725] R13: ffff9614ced41b88 R14: ffff9614bdfe2a48 R15: 0000000000000000
   [134244.028024] FS:  00007f29b63c08c0(0000) GS:ffff9615ba600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   [134244.029491] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   [134244.030560] CR2: 00007f4eb339b000 CR3: 0000000130d6e006 CR4: 00000000003606f0
   [134244.031997] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   [134244.033153] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
   [134244.034484] Call Trace:
   [134244.034984]  btrfs_cow_block+0x12b/0x2b0 [btrfs]
   [134244.035859]  do_relocation+0x30b/0x790 [btrfs]
   [134244.036681]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
   [134244.037460]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
   [134244.038235]  relocate_tree_blocks+0x37b/0x730 [btrfs]
   [134244.039245]  relocate_block_group+0x388/0x770 [btrfs]
   [134244.040228]  btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x161/0x2e0 [btrfs]
   [134244.041323]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x36/0x110 [btrfs]
   [134244.041345]  btrfs_balance+0xc06/0x1860 [btrfs]
   [134244.043382]  ? btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x27c/0x310 [btrfs]
   [134244.045586]  btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x1ed/0x310 [btrfs]
   [134244.045611]  btrfs_ioctl+0x1880/0x3760 [btrfs]
   [134244.049043]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
   [134244.049838]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
   [134244.050587]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x11b3/0x14b0
   [134244.051417]  ? ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
   [134244.052070]  ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
   [134244.052701]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
   [134244.053511]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
   [134244.054206]  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
   [134244.054891]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
   [134244.055819] RIP: 0033:0x7f29b51c9dd7
   [134244.056491] Code: 00 00 00 (...)
   [134244.059767] RSP: 002b:00007ffcccc1dd08 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
   [134244.061168] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f29b51c9dd7
   [134244.062474] RDX: 00007ffcccc1dda0 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
   [134244.063771] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00005565cea4b000 R09: 0000000000000000
   [134244.065032] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007ffcccc2060a
   [134244.066327] R13: 00007ffcccc1dda0 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 00007ffcccc1dec0
   [134244.067626] irq event stamp: 0
   [134244.068202] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
   [134244.069351] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
   [134244.070909] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
   [134244.072392] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
   [134244.073432] ---[ end trace bd7c03622e0b0a99 ]---

The -EINVAL error comes from the following chain of function calls:

  __btrfs_cow_block() <-- aborts the transaction
    btrfs_reloc_cow_block()
      replace_file_extents()
        get_new_location() <-- returns -EINVAL

When relocating a data block group, for each allocated extent of the block
group, we preallocate another extent (at prealloc_file_extent_cluster()),
associated with the data relocation inode, and then dirty all its pages.
These preallocated extents have, and must have, the same size that extents
from the data block group being relocated have.

Later before we start the relocation stage that updates pointers (bytenr
field of file extent items) to point to the the new extents, we trigger
writeback for the data relocation inode. The expectation is that writeback
will write the pages to the previously preallocated extents, that it
follows the NOCOW path. That is generally the case, however, if a scrub
is running it may have turned the block group that contains those extents
into RO mode, in which case writeback falls back to the COW path.

However in the COW path instead of allocating exactly one extent with the
expected size, the allocator may end up allocating several smaller extents
due to free space fragmentation - because we tell it at cow_file_range()
that the minimum allocation size can match the filesystem's sector size.
This later breaks the relocation's expectation that an extent associated
to a file extent item in the data relocation inode has the same size as
the respective extent pointed by a file extent item in another tree - in
this case the extent to which the relocation inode poins to is smaller,
causing relocation.c:get_new_location() to return -EINVAL.

For example, if we are relocating a data block group X that has a logical
address of X and the block group has an extent allocated at the logical
address X + 128KiB with a size of 64KiB:

1) At prealloc_file_extent_cluster() we allocate an extent for the data
   relocation inode with a size of 64KiB and associate it to the file
   offset 128KiB (X + 128KiB - X) of the data relocation inode. This
   preallocated extent was allocated at block group Z;

2) A scrub running in parallel turns block group Z into RO mode and
   starts scrubing its extents;

3) Relocation triggers writeback for the data relocation inode;

4) When running delalloc (btrfs_run_delalloc_range()), we try first the
   NOCOW path because the data relocation inode has BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC
   set in its flags. However, because block group Z is in RO mode, the
   NOCOW path (run_delalloc_nocow()) falls back into the COW path, by
   calling cow_file_range();

5) At cow_file_range(), in the first iteration of the while loop we call
   btrfs_reserve_extent() to allocate a 64KiB extent and pass it a minimum
   allocation size of 4KiB (fs_info->sectorsize). Due to free space
   fragmentation, btrfs_reserve_extent() ends up allocating two extents
   of 32KiB each, each one on a different iteration of that while loop;

6) Writeback of the data relocation inode completes;

7) Relocation proceeds and ends up at relocation.c:replace_file_extents(),
   with a leaf which has a file extent item that points to the data extent
   from block group X, that has a logical address (bytenr) of X + 128KiB
   and a size of 64KiB. Then it calls get_new_location(), which does a
   lookup in the data relocation tree for a file extent item starting at
   offset 128KiB (X + 128KiB - X) and belonging to the data relocation
   inode. It finds a corresponding file extent item, however that item
   points to an extent that has a size of 32KiB, which doesn't match the
   expected size of 64KiB, resuling in -EINVAL being returned from this
   function and propagated up to __btrfs_cow_block(), which aborts the
   current transaction.

To fix this make sure that at cow_file_range() when we call the allocator
we pass it a minimum allocation size corresponding the desired extent size
if the inode belongs to the data relocation tree, otherwise pass it the
filesystem's sector size as the minimum allocation size.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
arnopo pushed a commit to arnopo/linux that referenced this pull request Mar 14, 2022
The below warning is splatting during guest reboot.

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1931 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:10322 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x874/0x880 [kvm]
  CPU: 0 PID: 1931 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G          I       5.17.0-rc1+ STMicroelectronics#5
  RIP: 0010:kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x874/0x880 [kvm]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x279/0x710 [kvm]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0
   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
  RIP: 0033:0x7fd39797350b

This can be triggered by not exposing tsc-deadline mode and doing a reboot in
the guest. The lapic_shutdown() function which is called in sys_reboot path
will not disarm the flying timer, it just masks LVTT. lapic_shutdown() clears
APIC state w/ LVT_MASKED and timer-mode bit is 0, this can trigger timer-mode
switch between tsc-deadline and oneshot/periodic, which can result in preemption
timer be cancelled in apic_update_lvtt(). However, We can't depend on this when
not exposing tsc-deadline mode and oneshot/periodic modes emulated by preemption
timer. Qemu will synchronise states around reset, let's cancel preemption timer
under KVM_SET_LAPIC.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1643102220-35667-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
mcarlin-ds referenced this pull request in DatumSystems/linux Oct 2, 2022
[ Upstream commit 8410f70 ]

Our test report a UAF:

[ 2073.019181] ==================================================================
[ 2073.019188] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0xa0/0x168
[ 2073.019191] Write of size 8 at addr ffff8000ccf64128 by task rmmod/72584
[ 2073.019192]
[ 2073.019196] CPU: 0 PID: 72584 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.19.90-yk #5
[ 2073.019198] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[ 2073.019200] Call trace:
[ 2073.019203]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x310
[ 2073.019206]  show_stack+0x28/0x38
[ 2073.019210]  dump_stack+0xec/0x15c
[ 2073.019216]  print_address_description+0x68/0x2d0
[ 2073.019220]  kasan_report+0x238/0x2f0
[ 2073.019224]  __asan_store8+0x88/0xb0
[ 2073.019229]  __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0xa0/0x168
[ 2073.019233]  bfq_put_async_queues+0xbc/0x208
[ 2073.019236]  bfq_pd_offline+0x178/0x238
[ 2073.019240]  blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x1f0/0x420
[ 2073.019244]  bfq_exit_queue+0x128/0x178
[ 2073.019249]  blk_mq_exit_sched+0x12c/0x160
[ 2073.019252]  elevator_exit+0xc8/0xd0
[ 2073.019256]  blk_exit_queue+0x50/0x88
[ 2073.019259]  blk_cleanup_queue+0x228/0x3d8
[ 2073.019267]  null_del_dev+0xfc/0x1e0 [null_blk]
[ 2073.019274]  null_exit+0x90/0x114 [null_blk]
[ 2073.019278]  __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x358/0x5a0
[ 2073.019282]  el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320
[ 2073.019287]  el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160
[ 2073.019290]  el0_svc+0x10/0x218
[ 2073.019291]
[ 2073.019294] Allocated by task 14163:
[ 2073.019301]  kasan_kmalloc+0xe0/0x190
[ 2073.019305]  kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x1cc/0x418
[ 2073.019308]  bfq_pd_alloc+0x54/0x118
[ 2073.019313]  blkcg_activate_policy+0x250/0x460
[ 2073.019317]  bfq_create_group_hierarchy+0x38/0x110
[ 2073.019321]  bfq_init_queue+0x6d0/0x948
[ 2073.019325]  blk_mq_init_sched+0x1d8/0x390
[ 2073.019330]  elevator_switch_mq+0x88/0x170
[ 2073.019334]  elevator_switch+0x140/0x270
[ 2073.019338]  elv_iosched_store+0x1a4/0x2a0
[ 2073.019342]  queue_attr_store+0x90/0xe0
[ 2073.019348]  sysfs_kf_write+0xa8/0xe8
[ 2073.019351]  kernfs_fop_write+0x1f8/0x378
[ 2073.019359]  __vfs_write+0xe0/0x360
[ 2073.019363]  vfs_write+0xf0/0x270
[ 2073.019367]  ksys_write+0xdc/0x1b8
[ 2073.019371]  __arm64_sys_write+0x50/0x60
[ 2073.019375]  el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320
[ 2073.019380]  el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160
[ 2073.019383]  el0_svc+0x10/0x218
[ 2073.019385]
[ 2073.019387] Freed by task 72584:
[ 2073.019391]  __kasan_slab_free+0x120/0x228
[ 2073.019394]  kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18
[ 2073.019397]  kfree+0x94/0x368
[ 2073.019400]  bfqg_put+0x64/0xb0
[ 2073.019404]  bfqg_and_blkg_put+0x90/0xb0
[ 2073.019408]  bfq_put_queue+0x220/0x228
[ 2073.019413]  __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0x98/0x168
[ 2073.019416]  bfq_put_async_queues+0xbc/0x208
[ 2073.019420]  bfq_pd_offline+0x178/0x238
[ 2073.019424]  blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x1f0/0x420
[ 2073.019429]  bfq_exit_queue+0x128/0x178
[ 2073.019433]  blk_mq_exit_sched+0x12c/0x160
[ 2073.019437]  elevator_exit+0xc8/0xd0
[ 2073.019440]  blk_exit_queue+0x50/0x88
[ 2073.019443]  blk_cleanup_queue+0x228/0x3d8
[ 2073.019451]  null_del_dev+0xfc/0x1e0 [null_blk]
[ 2073.019459]  null_exit+0x90/0x114 [null_blk]
[ 2073.019462]  __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x358/0x5a0
[ 2073.019467]  el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320
[ 2073.019471]  el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160
[ 2073.019474]  el0_svc+0x10/0x218
[ 2073.019475]
[ 2073.019479] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8000ccf63f00
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1024 of size 1024
[ 2073.019484] The buggy address is located 552 bytes inside of
 1024-byte region [ffff8000ccf63f00, ffff8000ccf64300)
[ 2073.019486] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 2073.019492] page:ffff7e000333d800 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8000c0003a00 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[ 2073.020123] flags: 0x7ffff0000008100(slab|head)
[ 2073.020403] raw: 07ffff0000008100 ffff7e0003334c08 ffff7e00001f5a08 ffff8000c0003a00
[ 2073.020409] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000001c001c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 2073.020411] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 2073.020412]
[ 2073.020414] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 2073.020420]  ffff8000ccf64000: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020424]  ffff8000ccf64080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020428] >ffff8000ccf64100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020430]                                   ^
[ 2073.020434]  ffff8000ccf64180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020438]  ffff8000ccf64200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020439] ==================================================================

The same problem exist in mainline as well.

This is because oom_bfqq is moved to a non-root group, thus root_group
is freed earlier.

Thus fix the problem by don't move oom_bfqq.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220129015924.3958918-4-yukuai3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mcarlin-ds referenced this pull request in DatumSystems/linux Oct 2, 2022
[ Upstream commit 447c799 ]

Noticed the below warning while running a pytorch workload on vega10
GPUs. Change to trylock to avoid conflicts with already held reservation
locks.

[  +0.000003] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[  +0.000003] 5.13.0-kfd-rajneesh #1030 Not tainted
[  +0.000004] --------------------------------------------
[  +0.000002] python/4822 is trying to acquire lock:
[  +0.000004] ffff932cd9a259f8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: amdgpu_bo_release_notify+0xc4/0x160 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000203]
              but task is already holding lock:
[  +0.000003] ffff932cbb7181f8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: ttm_eu_reserve_buffers+0x270/0x470 [ttm]
[  +0.000017]
              other info that might help us debug this:
[  +0.000002]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  +0.000003]        CPU0
[  +0.000002]        ----
[  +0.000002]   lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[  +0.000004]   lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[  +0.000003]
               *** DEADLOCK ***

[  +0.000002]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

[  +0.000003] 7 locks held by python/4822:
[  +0.000003]  #0: ffff932c4ac028d0 (&process->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
kfd_ioctl_map_memory_to_gpu+0x10b/0x320 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000232]  #1: ffff932c55e830a8 (&info->lock#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu+0x64/0xf60 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000241]  #2: ffff932cc45b5e68 (&(*mem)->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu+0xdf/0xf60 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000236]  #3: ffffb2b35606fd28
(reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu+0x232/0xf60 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000235]  #4: ffff932cbb7181f8
(reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
ttm_eu_reserve_buffers+0x270/0x470 [ttm]
[  +0.000015]  #5: ffffffffc045f700 (*(sspp++)){....}-{0:0}, at:
drm_dev_enter+0x5/0xa0 [drm]
[  +0.000038]  #6: ffff932c52da7078 (&vm->eviction_lock){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping+0xd5/0x4f0 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000195]
              stack backtrace:
[  +0.000003] CPU: 11 PID: 4822 Comm: python Not tainted
5.13.0-kfd-rajneesh #1030
[  +0.000005] Hardware name: GIGABYTE MZ01-CE0-00/MZ01-CE0-00, BIOS F02
08/29/2018
[  +0.000003] Call Trace:
[  +0.000003]  dump_stack+0x6d/0x89
[  +0.000010]  __lock_acquire+0xb93/0x1a90
[  +0.000009]  lock_acquire+0x25d/0x2d0
[  +0.000005]  ? amdgpu_bo_release_notify+0xc4/0x160 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000184]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xa2/0x110
[  +0.000006]  ? amdgpu_bo_release_notify+0xc4/0x160 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000184]  __ww_mutex_lock.constprop.17+0xca/0x1060
[  +0.000007]  ? amdgpu_bo_release_notify+0xc4/0x160 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000183]  ? lock_release+0x13f/0x270
[  +0.000005]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xa2/0x110
[  +0.000006]  ? amdgpu_bo_release_notify+0xc4/0x160 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000183]  amdgpu_bo_release_notify+0xc4/0x160 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000185]  ttm_bo_release+0x4c6/0x580 [ttm]
[  +0.000010]  amdgpu_bo_unref+0x1a/0x30 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000183]  amdgpu_vm_free_table+0x76/0xa0 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000189]  amdgpu_vm_free_pts+0xb8/0xf0 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000189]  amdgpu_vm_update_ptes+0x411/0x770 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000191]  amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping+0x324/0x4f0 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000191]  amdgpu_vm_bo_update+0x251/0x610 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000191]  update_gpuvm_pte+0xcc/0x290 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000229]  ? amdgpu_vm_bo_map+0xd7/0x130 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000190]  amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu+0x912/0xf60
[amdgpu]
[  +0.000234]  kfd_ioctl_map_memory_to_gpu+0x182/0x320 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000218]  kfd_ioctl+0x2b9/0x600 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000216]  ? kfd_ioctl_unmap_memory_from_gpu+0x270/0x270 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000216]  ? lock_release+0x13f/0x270
[  +0.000006]  ? __fget_files+0x107/0x1e0
[  +0.000007]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8b/0xd0
[  +0.000007]  do_syscall_64+0x36/0x70
[  +0.000004]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  +0.000007] RIP: 0033:0x7fbff90a7317
[  +0.000004] Code: b3 66 90 48 8b 05 71 4b 2d 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00
48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f
05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 41 4b 2d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  +0.000005] RSP: 002b:00007fbe301fe648 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[  +0.000006] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fbcc402d820 RCX:
00007fbff90a7317
[  +0.000003] RDX: 00007fbe301fe690 RSI: 00000000c0184b18 RDI:
0000000000000004
[  +0.000003] RBP: 00007fbe301fe690 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
00007fbcc402d880
[  +0.000003] R10: 0000000002001000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12:
00000000c0184b18
[  +0.000003] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 00007fbf689593a0 R15:
00007fbcc402d820

Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <Alexander.Deucher@amd.com>

Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <rajneesh.bhardwaj@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mcarlin-ds referenced this pull request in DatumSystems/linux Oct 2, 2022
[ Upstream commit ef27324 ]

Our detector found a concurrent use-after-free bug when detaching an
NCI device. The main reason for this bug is the unexpected scheduling
between the used delayed mechanism (timer and workqueue).

The race can be demonstrated below:

Thread-1                           Thread-2
                                 | nci_dev_up()
                                 |   nci_open_device()
                                 |     __nci_request(nci_reset_req)
                                 |       nci_send_cmd
                                 |         queue_work(cmd_work)
nci_unregister_device()          |
  nci_close_device()             | ...
    del_timer_sync(cmd_timer)[1] |
...                              | Worker
nci_free_device()                | nci_cmd_work()
  kfree(ndev)[3]                 |   mod_timer(cmd_timer)[2]

In short, the cleanup routine thought that the cmd_timer has already
been detached by [1] but the mod_timer can re-attach the timer [2], even
it is already released [3], resulting in UAF.

This UAF is easy to trigger, crash trace by POC is like below

[   66.703713] ==================================================================
[   66.703974] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in enqueue_timer+0x448/0x490
[   66.703974] Write of size 8 at addr ffff888009fb7058 by task kworker/u4:1/33
[   66.703974]
[   66.703974] CPU: 1 PID: 33 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2 #5
[   66.703974] Workqueue: nfc2_nci_cmd_wq nci_cmd_work
[   66.703974] Call Trace:
[   66.703974]  <TASK>
[   66.703974]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d
[   66.703974]  print_report.cold+0x5e/0x5db
[   66.703974]  ? enqueue_timer+0x448/0x490
[   66.703974]  kasan_report+0xbe/0x1c0
[   66.703974]  ? enqueue_timer+0x448/0x490
[   66.703974]  enqueue_timer+0x448/0x490
[   66.703974]  __mod_timer+0x5e6/0xb80
[   66.703974]  ? mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0
[   66.703974]  ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0xf0/0xf0
[   66.703974]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x17b/0x410
[   66.703974]  ? queue_work_on+0x61/0x80
[   66.703974]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xbf/0x130
[   66.703974]  process_one_work+0x8bb/0x1510
[   66.703974]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410
[   66.703974]  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x230/0x230
[   66.703974]  ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90
[   66.703974]  ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x41/0x50
[   66.703974]  worker_thread+0x575/0x1190
[   66.703974]  ? process_one_work+0x1510/0x1510
[   66.703974]  kthread+0x2a0/0x340
[   66.703974]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[   66.703974]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[   66.703974]  </TASK>
[   66.703974]
[   66.703974] Allocated by task 267:
[   66.703974]  kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[   66.703974]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0
[   66.703974]  nci_allocate_device+0xd3/0x390
[   66.703974]  nfcmrvl_nci_register_dev+0x183/0x2c0
[   66.703974]  nfcmrvl_nci_uart_open+0xf2/0x1dd
[   66.703974]  nci_uart_tty_ioctl+0x2c3/0x4a0
[   66.703974]  tty_ioctl+0x764/0x1310
[   66.703974]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x122/0x190
[   66.703974]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[   66.703974]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[   66.703974]
[   66.703974] Freed by task 406:
[   66.703974]  kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[   66.703974]  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[   66.703974]  kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
[   66.703974]  __kasan_slab_free+0x108/0x170
[   66.703974]  kfree+0xb0/0x330
[   66.703974]  nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev+0x90/0xd0
[   66.703974]  nci_uart_tty_close+0xdf/0x180
[   66.703974]  tty_ldisc_kill+0x73/0x110
[   66.703974]  tty_ldisc_hangup+0x281/0x5b0
[   66.703974]  __tty_hangup.part.0+0x431/0x890
[   66.703974]  tty_release+0x3a8/0xc80
[   66.703974]  __fput+0x1f0/0x8c0
[   66.703974]  task_work_run+0xc9/0x170
[   66.703974]  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x194/0x1a0
[   66.703974]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x50
[   66.703974]  do_syscall_64+0x48/0x90
[   66.703974]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

To fix the UAF, this patch adds flush_workqueue() to ensure the
nci_cmd_work is finished before the following del_timer_sync.
This combination will promise the timer is actually detached.

Fixes: 6a2968a ("NFC: basic NCI protocol implementation")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mcarlin-ds referenced this pull request in DatumSystems/linux Oct 2, 2022
[ Upstream commit af68656 ]

While handling PCI errors (AER flow) driver tries to
disable NAPI [napi_disable()] after NAPI is deleted
[__netif_napi_del()] which causes unexpected system
hang/crash.

System message log shows the following:
=======================================
[ 3222.537510] EEH: Detected PCI bus error on PHB#384-PE#800000 [ 3222.537511] EEH: This PCI device has failed 2 times in the last hour and will be permanently disabled after 5 failures.
[ 3222.537512] EEH: Notify device drivers to shutdown [ 3222.537513] EEH: Beginning: 'error_detected(IO frozen)'
[ 3222.537514] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): Invoking
bnx2x->error_detected(IO frozen)
[ 3222.537516] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_error_detected:14236(eth14)]IO error detected [ 3222.537650] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): bnx2x driver reports:
'need reset'
[ 3222.537651] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.1): Invoking
bnx2x->error_detected(IO frozen)
[ 3222.537651] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_error_detected:14236(eth13)]IO error detected [ 3222.537729] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.1): bnx2x driver reports:
'need reset'
[ 3222.537729] EEH: Finished:'error_detected(IO frozen)' with aggregate recovery state:'need reset'
[ 3222.537890] EEH: Collect temporary log [ 3222.583481] EEH: of node=0384:80:00.0 [ 3222.583519] EEH: PCI device/vendor: 168e14e4 [ 3222.583557] EEH: PCI cmd/status register: 00100140 [ 3222.583557] EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow:
[ 3222.583744] EEH: PCI-E 00: 00020010 012c8da2 00095d5e 00455c82 [ 3222.583892] EEH: PCI-E 10: 10820000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.583893] EEH: PCI-E 20: 00000000 [ 3222.583893] EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows:
[ 3222.584079] EEH: PCI-E AER 00: 13c10001 00000000 00000000 00062030 [ 3222.584230] EEH: PCI-E AER 10: 00002000 000031c0 000001e0 00000000 [ 3222.584378] EEH: PCI-E AER 20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584416] EEH: PCI-E AER 30: 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584416] EEH: of node=0384:80:00.1 [ 3222.584454] EEH: PCI device/vendor: 168e14e4 [ 3222.584491] EEH: PCI cmd/status register: 00100140 [ 3222.584492] EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow:
[ 3222.584677] EEH: PCI-E 00: 00020010 012c8da2 00095d5e 00455c82 [ 3222.584825] EEH: PCI-E 10: 10820000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584826] EEH: PCI-E 20: 00000000 [ 3222.584826] EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows:
[ 3222.585011] EEH: PCI-E AER 00: 13c10001 00000000 00000000 00062030 [ 3222.585160] EEH: PCI-E AER 10: 00002000 000031c0 000001e0 00000000 [ 3222.585309] EEH: PCI-E AER 20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.585347] EEH: PCI-E AER 30: 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.586872] RTAS: event: 5, Type: Platform Error (224), Severity: 2 [ 3222.586873] EEH: Reset without hotplug activity [ 3224.762767] EEH: Beginning: 'slot_reset'
[ 3224.762770] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): Invoking
bnx2x->slot_reset()
[ 3224.762771] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_slot_reset:14271(eth14)]IO slot reset initializing...
[ 3224.762887] bnx2x 0384:80:00.0: enabling device (0140 -> 0142) [ 3224.768157] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_slot_reset:14287(eth14)]IO slot reset
--> driver unload

Uninterruptible tasks
=====================
crash> ps | grep UN
     213      2  11  c000000004c89e00  UN   0.0       0      0  [eehd]
     215      2   0  c000000004c80000  UN   0.0       0      0
[kworker/0:2]
    2196      1  28  c000000004504f00  UN   0.1   15936  11136  wickedd
    4287      1   9  c00000020d076800  UN   0.0    4032   3008  agetty
    4289      1  20  c00000020d056680  UN   0.0    7232   3840  agetty
   32423      2  26  c00000020038c580  UN   0.0       0      0
[kworker/26:3]
   32871   4241  27  c0000002609ddd00  UN   0.1   18624  11648  sshd
   32920  10130  16  c00000027284a100  UN   0.1   48512  12608  sendmail
   33092  32987   0  c000000205218b00  UN   0.1   48512  12608  sendmail
   33154   4567  16  c000000260e51780  UN   0.1   48832  12864  pickup
   33209   4241  36  c000000270cb6500  UN   0.1   18624  11712  sshd
   33473  33283   0  c000000205211480  UN   0.1   48512  12672  sendmail
   33531   4241  37  c00000023c902780  UN   0.1   18624  11648  sshd

EEH handler hung while bnx2x sleeping and holding RTNL lock
===========================================================
crash> bt 213
PID: 213    TASK: c000000004c89e00  CPU: 11  COMMAND: "eehd"
  #0 [c000000004d477e0] __schedule at c000000000c70808
  #1 [c000000004d478b0] schedule at c000000000c70ee0
  #2 [c000000004d478e0] schedule_timeout at c000000000c76dec
  #3 [c000000004d479c0] msleep at c0000000002120cc
  #4 [c000000004d479f0] napi_disable at c000000000a06448
                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  #5 [c000000004d47a30] bnx2x_netif_stop at c0080000018dba94 [bnx2x]
  #6 [c000000004d47a60] bnx2x_io_slot_reset at c0080000018a551c [bnx2x]
  #7 [c000000004d47b20] eeh_report_reset at c00000000004c9bc
  #8 [c000000004d47b90] eeh_pe_report at c00000000004d1a8
  #9 [c000000004d47c40] eeh_handle_normal_event at c00000000004da64

And the sleeping source code
============================
crash> dis -ls c000000000a06448
FILE: ../net/core/dev.c
LINE: 6702

   6697  {
   6698          might_sleep();
   6699          set_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state);
   6700
   6701          while (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state))
* 6702                  msleep(1);
   6703          while (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state))
   6704                  msleep(1);
   6705
   6706          hrtimer_cancel(&n->timer);
   6707
   6708          clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state);
   6709  }

EEH calls into bnx2x twice based on the system log above, first through
bnx2x_io_error_detected() and then bnx2x_io_slot_reset(), and executes
the following call chains:

bnx2x_io_error_detected()
  +-> bnx2x_eeh_nic_unload()
       +-> bnx2x_del_all_napi()
            +-> __netif_napi_del()

bnx2x_io_slot_reset()
  +-> bnx2x_netif_stop()
       +-> bnx2x_napi_disable()
            +->napi_disable()

Fix this by correcting the sequence of NAPI APIs usage,
that is delete the NAPI after disabling it.

Fixes: 7fa6f34 ("bnx2x: AER revised")
Reported-by: David Christensen <drc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Christensen <drc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manish Chopra <manishc@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <aelior@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220426153913.6966-1-manishc@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
dponchalee pushed a commit to dponchalee/linux-st that referenced this pull request Feb 2, 2023
[ Upstream commit 84a5358 ]

The SRv6 layer allows defining HMAC data that can later be used to sign IPv6
Segment Routing Headers. This configuration is realised via netlink through
four attributes: SEG6_ATTR_HMACKEYID, SEG6_ATTR_SECRET, SEG6_ATTR_SECRETLEN and
SEG6_ATTR_ALGID. Because the SECRETLEN attribute is decoupled from the actual
length of the SECRET attribute, it is possible to provide invalid combinations
(e.g., secret = "", secretlen = 64). This case is not checked in the code and
with an appropriately crafted netlink message, an out-of-bounds read of up
to 64 bytes (max secret length) can occur past the skb end pointer and into
skb_shared_info:

Breakpoint 1, seg6_genl_sethmac (skb=<optimized out>, info=<optimized out>) at net/ipv6/seg6.c:208
208		memcpy(hinfo->secret, secret, slen);
(gdb) bt
 #0  seg6_genl_sethmac (skb=<optimized out>, info=<optimized out>) at net/ipv6/seg6.c:208
 STMicroelectronics#1  0xffffffff81e012e9 in genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, nlh=nlh@entry=0xffff88800b1b7600,
    extack=extack@entry=0xffffc90000ba7af0, ops=ops@entry=0xffffc90000ba7a80, hdrlen=4, net=0xffffffff84237580 <init_net>, family=<optimized out>,
    family=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:731
 STMicroelectronics#2  0xffffffff81e01435 in genl_family_rcv_msg (extack=0xffffc90000ba7af0, nlh=0xffff88800b1b7600, skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00,
    family=0xffffffff82fef6c0 <seg6_genl_family>) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:775
 STMicroelectronics#3  genl_rcv_msg (skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, nlh=0xffff88800b1b7600, extack=0xffffc90000ba7af0) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:792
 STMicroelectronics#4  0xffffffff81dfffc3 in netlink_rcv_skb (skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, cb=cb@entry=0xffffffff81e01350 <genl_rcv_msg>)
    at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2501
 STMicroelectronics#5  0xffffffff81e00919 in genl_rcv (skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:803
 STMicroelectronics#6  0xffffffff81dff6ae in netlink_unicast_kernel (ssk=0xffff888010eec800, skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, sk=0xffff888004aed000)
    at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319
 STMicroelectronics#7  netlink_unicast (ssk=ssk@entry=0xffff888010eec800, skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, portid=portid@entry=0, nonblock=<optimized out>)
    at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345
 STMicroelectronics#8  0xffffffff81dff9a4 in netlink_sendmsg (sock=<optimized out>, msg=0xffffc90000ba7e48, len=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921
...
(gdb) p/x ((struct sk_buff *)0xffff88800b1f9f00)->head + ((struct sk_buff *)0xffff88800b1f9f00)->end
$1 = 0xffff88800b1b76c0
(gdb) p/x secret
$2 = 0xffff88800b1b76c0
(gdb) p slen
$3 = 64 '@'

The OOB data can then be read back from userspace by dumping HMAC state. This
commit fixes this by ensuring SECRETLEN cannot exceed the actual length of
SECRET.

Reported-by: Lucas Leong <wmliang.tw@gmail.com>
Tested: verified that EINVAL is correctly returned when secretlen > len(secret)
Fixes: 4f4853d ("ipv6: sr: implement API to control SR HMAC structure")
Signed-off-by: David Lebrun <dlebrun@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
dponchalee pushed a commit to dponchalee/linux-st that referenced this pull request Feb 2, 2023
commit 1b513f6 upstream.

Syzkaller reported BUG_ON as follows:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ntfs/dir.c:86!
invalid opcode: 0000 [STMicroelectronics#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 3 PID: 758 Comm: a.out Not tainted 5.19.0-next-20220808 STMicroelectronics#5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name+0xd11/0x2d10
Code: ff e9 b9 01 00 00 e8 1e fe d6 fe 48 8b 7d 98 49 8d 5d 07 e8 91 85 29 ff 48 c7 45 98 00 00 00 00 e9 5a fb ff ff e8 ff fd d6 fe <0f> 0b e8 f8 fd d6 fe 0f 0b e8 f1 fd d6 fe 48 8b b5 50 ff ff ff 4c
RSP: 0018:ffff888079607978 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000008000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88807cf10000 RSI: ffffffff82a4a081 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: ffff888079607a70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88807a6d01d7
R10: ffffed100f4da03a R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88800f0fb110
R13: ffff88800f0ee000 R14: ffff88800f0fb000 R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  00007f33b63c7540(0000) GS:ffff888108580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f33b635c090 CR3: 000000000f39e005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 load_system_files+0x1f7f/0x3620
 ntfs_fill_super+0xa01/0x1be0
 mount_bdev+0x36a/0x440
 ntfs_mount+0x3a/0x50
 legacy_get_tree+0xfb/0x210
 vfs_get_tree+0x8f/0x2f0
 do_new_mount+0x30a/0x760
 path_mount+0x4de/0x1880
 __x64_sys_mount+0x2b3/0x340
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f33b62ff9ea
Code: 48 8b 0d a9 f4 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 76 f4 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffd0c471aa8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f33b62ff9ea
RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 00007ffd0c471be0
RBP: 00007ffd0c471c60 R08: 00007ffd0c471ae0 R09: 00007ffd0c471c24
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055bac5afc160
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fix this by adding sanity check on extended system files' directory inode
to ensure that it is directory, just like ntfs_extend_init() when mounting
ntfs3.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220809064730.2316892-1-chenxiaosong2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong2@huawei.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dponchalee pushed a commit to dponchalee/linux-st that referenced this pull request Feb 2, 2023
commit 4abc996 upstream.

Syzkaller managed to trigger concurrent calls to
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns() for the same file resulting in
a KASAN detected use-after-free. The race occurs when the root
node is freed during kernfs_drain().

To prevent this acquire an additional reference for the root
of the tree that is removed before calling __kernfs_remove().

Found by syzkaller with the following reproducer (slab_nomerge is
required):

syz_mount_image$ext4(0x0, &(0x7f0000000100)='./file0\x00', 0x100000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
r0 = openat(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f0000000080)='/proc/self/exe\x00', 0x0, 0x0)
close(r0)
pipe2(&(0x7f0000000140)={0xffffffffffffffff, <r1=>0xffffffffffffffff}, 0x800)
mount$9p_fd(0x0, &(0x7f0000000040)='./file0\x00', &(0x7f00000000c0), 0x408, &(0x7f0000000280)={'trans=fd,', {'rfdno', 0x3d, r0}, 0x2c, {'wfdno', 0x3d, r1}, 0x2c, {[{@cache_loose}, {@MMAP}, {@Loose}, {@Loose}, {@MMAP}], [{@Mask={'mask', 0x3d, '^MAY_EXEC'}}, {@FSMagic={'fsmagic', 0x3d, 0x10001}}, {@dont_hash}]}})

Sample report:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kernfs_type include/linux/kernfs.h:335 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kernfs_leftmost_descendant fs/kernfs/dir.c:1261 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x843/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1369
Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880088807f0 by task syz-executor.2/857

CPU: 0 PID: 857 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-00363-g7726d4c3e60b STMicroelectronics#5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0x91 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]
 print_report.cold+0x5e/0x5e5 mm/kasan/report.c:433
 kasan_report+0xa3/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:495
 kernfs_type include/linux/kernfs.h:335 [inline]
 kernfs_leftmost_descendant fs/kernfs/dir.c:1261 [inline]
 __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x843/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1369
 __kernfs_remove fs/kernfs/dir.c:1356 [inline]
 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x108/0x190 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1589
 sysfs_slab_add+0x133/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:5943
 __kmem_cache_create+0x3e0/0x550 mm/slub.c:4899
 create_cache mm/slab_common.c:229 [inline]
 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x167/0x2a0 mm/slab_common.c:335
 p9_client_create+0xd4d/0x1190 net/9p/client.c:993
 v9fs_session_init+0x1e6/0x13c0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408
 v9fs_mount+0xb9/0xbd0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126
 legacy_get_tree+0xf1/0x200 fs/fs_context.c:610
 vfs_get_tree+0x85/0x2e0 fs/super.c:1530
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3040 [inline]
 path_mount+0x675/0x1d00 fs/namespace.c:3370
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0x282/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3568
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f725f983aed
Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f725f0f7028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f725faa3f80 RCX: 00007f725f983aed
RDX: 00000000200000c0 RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 00007f725f9f419c R08: 0000000020000280 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000408 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000006 R14: 00007f725faa3f80 R15: 00007f725f0d7000
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 855:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
 set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:437 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:470
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:224 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:727 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3243 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3251 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3258 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0xbf/0x200 mm/slub.c:3268
 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:723 [inline]
 __kernfs_new_node+0xd4/0x680 fs/kernfs/dir.c:593
 kernfs_new_node fs/kernfs/dir.c:655 [inline]
 kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x9c/0x220 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1010
 sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x127/0x290 fs/sysfs/dir.c:59
 create_dir lib/kobject.c:63 [inline]
 kobject_add_internal+0x24a/0x8d0 lib/kobject.c:223
 kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:358 [inline]
 kobject_init_and_add+0x101/0x160 lib/kobject.c:441
 sysfs_slab_add+0x156/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:5954
 __kmem_cache_create+0x3e0/0x550 mm/slub.c:4899
 create_cache mm/slab_common.c:229 [inline]
 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x167/0x2a0 mm/slab_common.c:335
 p9_client_create+0xd4d/0x1190 net/9p/client.c:993
 v9fs_session_init+0x1e6/0x13c0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408
 v9fs_mount+0xb9/0xbd0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126
 legacy_get_tree+0xf1/0x200 fs/fs_context.c:610
 vfs_get_tree+0x85/0x2e0 fs/super.c:1530
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3040 [inline]
 path_mount+0x675/0x1d00 fs/namespace.c:3370
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0x282/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3568
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Freed by task 857:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:45
 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:370
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:367 [inline]
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:329 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x108/0x190 mm/kasan/common.c:375
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:200 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1754 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1780 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3534 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0x9c/0x340 mm/slub.c:3551
 kernfs_put.part.0+0x2b2/0x520 fs/kernfs/dir.c:547
 kernfs_put+0x42/0x50 fs/kernfs/dir.c:521
 __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x72d/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1407
 __kernfs_remove fs/kernfs/dir.c:1356 [inline]
 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x108/0x190 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1589
 sysfs_slab_add+0x133/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:5943
 __kmem_cache_create+0x3e0/0x550 mm/slub.c:4899
 create_cache mm/slab_common.c:229 [inline]
 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x167/0x2a0 mm/slab_common.c:335
 p9_client_create+0xd4d/0x1190 net/9p/client.c:993
 v9fs_session_init+0x1e6/0x13c0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408
 v9fs_mount+0xb9/0xbd0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126
 legacy_get_tree+0xf1/0x200 fs/fs_context.c:610
 vfs_get_tree+0x85/0x2e0 fs/super.c:1530
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3040 [inline]
 path_mount+0x675/0x1d00 fs/namespace.c:3370
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0x282/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3568
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888008880780
 which belongs to the cache kernfs_node_cache of size 128
The buggy address is located 112 bytes inside of
 128-byte region [ffff888008880780, ffff888008880800)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:00000000732833f8 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x8880
flags: 0x100000000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1)
raw: 0100000000000200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff888001147280
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000150015 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff888008880680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888008880700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff888008880780: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                             ^
 ffff888008880800: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888008880880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> # -rc3
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913121723.691454-1-lk@c--e.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
arnopo pushed a commit to arnopo/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 31, 2023
…l/git/netfilter/nf

Florisn Westphal says:

====================
These are netfilter fixes for the *net* tree.

First patch resolves a false-positive lockdep splat:
rcu_dereference is used outside of rcu read lock.  Let lockdep
validate that the transaction mutex is locked.

Second patch fixes a kdoc warning added in previous PR.

Third patch fixes a memory leak:
The catchall element isn't disabled correctly, this allows
userspace to deactivate the element again. This results in refcount
underflow which in turn prevents memory release. This was always
broken since the feature was added in 5.13.

Patch 4 fixes an incorrect change in the previous pull request:
Adding a duplicate key to a set should work if the duplicate key
has expired, restore this behaviour. All from myself.

Patch STMicroelectronics#5 resolves an old historic artifact in sctp conntrack:
a 300ms timeout for shutdown_ack. Increase this to 3s.  From Xin Long.

Patch STMicroelectronics#6 fixes a sysctl data race in ipvs, two threads can clobber the
sysctl value, from Sishuai Gong. This is a day-0 bug that predates git
history.

Patches 7, 8 and 9, from Pablo Neira Ayuso, are also followups
for the previous GC rework in nf_tables: The netlink notifier and the
netns exit path must both increment the gc worker seqcount, else worker
may encounter stale (free'd) pointers.
================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
devik2 pushed a commit to devik2/st_linux that referenced this pull request Oct 31, 2023
[ Upstream commit 735a02f ]

When queuing parameters fails, current code bails out without deleting
the corresponding vb2 buffer from the driver buffer list, but the buffer
is returned to vb2. This leads to stale list entries and a crash when
the driver stops streaming:

[  224.935561] ipu3-imgu 0000:00:05.0: set parameters failed.
[  224.998932] ipu3-imgu 0000:00:05.0: set parameters failed.
[  225.064430] ipu3-imgu 0000:00:05.0: set parameters failed.
[  225.128534] ipu3-imgu 0000:00:05.0: set parameters failed.
[  225.194945] ipu3-imgu 0000:00:05.0: set parameters failed.
[  225.360363] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  225.360372] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6704 at
drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c:927
vb2_buffer_done+0x20f/0x21a [videobuf2_common]
[  225.360374] Modules linked in: snd_seq_dummy snd_seq snd_seq_device
veth bridge stp llc tun nf_nat_tftp nf_conntrack_tftp nf_nat_ftp
nf_conntrack_ftp esp6 ah6 ip6t_REJECT ip6t_ipv6header cmac rfcomm uinput
ipu3_imgu(C) ipu3_cio2 iova videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common
videobuf2_dma_sg videobuf2_memops ov13858 ov5670 v4l2_fwnode dw9714
acpi_als xt_MASQUERADE fuse iio_trig_sysfs cros_ec_sensors_ring
cros_ec_light_prox cros_ec_sensors cros_ec_sensors_core
industrialio_triggered_buffer kfifo_buf industrialio
cros_ec_sensorsupport cdc_ether btusb btrtl btintel btbcm usbnet
bluetooth ecdh_generic ecc hid_google_hammer iwlmvm iwl7000_mac80211
r8152 mii lzo_rle lzo_compress iwlwifi zram cfg80211 joydev
[  225.360400] CPU: 0 PID: 6704 Comm: CameraDeviceOps Tainted: G
C        5.4.30 STMicroelectronics#5
[  225.360402] Hardware name: HP Soraka/Soraka, BIOS
Google_Soraka.10431.106.0 12/03/2019
[  225.360405] RIP: 0010:vb2_buffer_done+0x20f/0x21a [videobuf2_common]
[  225.360408] Code: 5e 41 5f 5d e9 e0 16 5a d4 41 8b 55 08 48 c7 c7 8f
8b 5c c0 48 c7 c6 36 9a 5c c0 44 89 f9 31 c0 e8 a5 1c 5b d4 e9 53 fe ff
ff <0f> 0b eb a3 e8 12 d7 43 d4 eb 97 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 56
[  225.360410] RSP: 0018:ffff9468ab32fba8 EFLAGS: 00010297
[  225.360412] RAX: ffff8aa7a51577a8 RBX: dead000000000122 RCX:
ffff8aa7a51577a8
[  225.360414] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI:
ffff8aa7a5157400
[  225.360416] RBP: ffff9468ab32fbd8 R08: ffff8aa64e47e600 R09:
0000000000000000
[  225.360418] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffc06036e6 R12:
dead000000000100
[  225.360420] R13: ffff8aa7820f1940 R14: ffff8aa7a51577a8 R15:
0000000000000006
[  225.360422] FS:  00007c1146ffd700(0000) GS:ffff8aa7baa00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  225.360424] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  225.360426] CR2: 00007aea3473a000 CR3: 00000000537d6004 CR4:
00000000003606f0
[  225.360427] Call Trace:
[  225.360434]  imgu_return_all_buffers+0x6f/0x8e [ipu3_imgu]
[  225.360438]  imgu_vb2_stop_streaming+0xd6/0xf0 [ipu3_imgu]
[  225.360441]  __vb2_queue_cancel+0x33/0x22d [videobuf2_common]
[  225.360443]  vb2_core_streamoff+0x16/0x78 [videobuf2_common]
[  225.360448]  __video_do_ioctl+0x33d/0x42a
[  225.360452]  video_usercopy+0x34a/0x615
[  225.360455]  ? video_ioctl2+0x16/0x16
[  225.360458]  v4l2_ioctl+0x46/0x53
[  225.360462]  do_vfs_ioctl+0x50a/0x787
[  225.360465]  ksys_ioctl+0x58/0x83
[  225.360468]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x1e
[  225.360470]  do_syscall_64+0x54/0x68
[  225.360474]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  225.360476] RIP: 0033:0x7c118030f497
[  225.360479] Code: 8a 66 90 48 8b 05 d1 d9 2b 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00
48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f
05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d a1 d9 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  225.360480] RSP: 002b:00007c1146ffa5a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[  225.360483] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007c1140010018 RCX:
00007c118030f497
[  225.360484] RDX: 00007c114001019c RSI: 0000000040045613 RDI:
000000000000004c
[  225.360486] RBP: 00007c1146ffa700 R08: 00007c1140010048 R09:
0000000000000000
[  225.360488] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12:
00007c11400101b0
[  225.360489] R13: 00007c1140010200 R14: 00007c1140010048 R15:
0000000000000001
[  225.360492] ---[ end trace 73625ecfbd1c930e ]---
[  225.360498] general protection fault: 0000 [STMicroelectronics#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[  225.360501] CPU: 0 PID: 6704 Comm: CameraDeviceOps Tainted: G
WC        5.4.30 STMicroelectronics#5
[  225.360502] Hardware name: HP Soraka/Soraka, BIOS
Google_Soraka.10431.106.0 12/03/2019
[  225.360505] RIP: 0010:imgu_return_all_buffers+0x52/0x8e [ipu3_imgu]
[  225.360507] Code: d4 49 8b 85 70 0a 00 00 49 81 c5 70 0a 00 00 49 39
c5 74 3b 49 bc 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 49 8d 5c 24 22 4c 8b 30 48 8b 48
08 <49> 89 4e 08 4c 89 31 4c 89 20 48 89 58 08 48 8d b8 58 fc ff ff 44
[  225.360509] RSP: 0018:ffff9468ab32fbe8 EFLAGS: 00010293
[  225.360511] RAX: ffff8aa7a51577a8 RBX: dead000000000122 RCX:
dead000000000122
[  225.360512] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI:
ffff8aa7a5157400
[  225.360514] RBP: ffff9468ab32fc18 R08: ffff8aa64e47e600 R09:
0000000000000000
[  225.360515] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffffc06036e6 R12:
dead000000000100
[  225.360517] R13: ffff8aa7820f1940 R14: dead000000000100 R15:
0000000000000006
[  225.360519] FS:  00007c1146ffd700(0000) GS:ffff8aa7baa00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  225.360521] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  225.360523] CR2: 00007aea3473a000 CR3: 00000000537d6004 CR4:
00000000003606f0
[  225.360525] Call Trace:
[  225.360528]  imgu_vb2_stop_streaming+0xd6/0xf0 [ipu3_imgu]
[  225.360531]  __vb2_queue_cancel+0x33/0x22d [videobuf2_common]
[  225.360534]  vb2_core_streamoff+0x16/0x78 [videobuf2_common]
[  225.360537]  __video_do_ioctl+0x33d/0x42a
[  225.360540]  video_usercopy+0x34a/0x615
[  225.360542]  ? video_ioctl2+0x16/0x16
[  225.360546]  v4l2_ioctl+0x46/0x53
[  225.360548]  do_vfs_ioctl+0x50a/0x787
[  225.360551]  ksys_ioctl+0x58/0x83
[  225.360554]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x1e
[  225.360556]  do_syscall_64+0x54/0x68
[  225.360559]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  225.360561] RIP: 0033:0x7c118030f497
[  225.360563] Code: 8a 66 90 48 8b 05 d1 d9 2b 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00
48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f
05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d a1 d9 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  225.360565] RSP: 002b:00007c1146ffa5a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[  225.360567] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007c1140010018 RCX:
00007c118030f497
[  225.360569] RDX: 00007c114001019c RSI: 0000000040045613 RDI:
000000000000004c
[  225.360570] RBP: 00007c1146ffa700 R08: 00007c1140010048 R09:
0000000000000000
[  225.360572] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12:
00007c11400101b0
[  225.360574] R13: 00007c1140010200 R14: 00007c1140010048 R15:
0000000000000001
[  225.360576] Modules linked in: snd_seq_dummy snd_seq snd_seq_device
veth bridge stp llc tun nf_nat_tftp nf_conntrack_tftp nf_nat_ftp
nf_conntrack_ftp esp6 ah6 ip6t_REJECT ip6t_ipv6header cmac rfcomm uinput
ipu3_imgu(C) ipu3_cio2 iova videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common
videobuf2_dma_sg videobuf2_memops ov13858 ov567

Fix this by moving the list_del() call just below the list_first_entry()
call when the buffer no longer needs to be in the list.

Fixes: 8ecc7c9 ("media: staging/intel-ipu3: parameter buffer refactoring")
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
devik2 pushed a commit to devik2/st_linux that referenced this pull request Oct 31, 2023
commit 467dc47 upstream.

When doing a buffered write we always try to reserve data space for it,
even when the file has the NOCOW bit set or the write falls into a file
range covered by a prealloc extent. This is done both because it is
expensive to check if we can do a nocow write (checking if an extent is
shared through reflinks or if there's a hole in the range for example),
and because when writeback starts we might actually need to fallback to
COW mode (for example the block group containing the target extents was
turned into RO mode due to a scrub or balance).

When we are unable to reserve data space we check if we can do a nocow
write, and if we can, we proceed with dirtying the pages and setting up
the range for delalloc. In this case the bytes_may_use counter of the
data space_info object is not incremented, unlike in the case where we
are able to reserve data space (done through btrfs_check_data_free_space()
which calls btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand()).

Later when running delalloc we attempt to start writeback in nocow mode
but we might revert back to cow mode, for example because in the meanwhile
a block group was turned into RO mode by a scrub or relocation. The cow
path after successfully allocating an extent ends up calling
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), which expects the bytes_may_use counter of
the data space_info object to have been incremented before - but we did
not do it when the buffered write started, since there was not enough
available data space. So btrfs_add_reserved_bytes() ends up decrementing
the bytes_may_use counter anyway, and when the counter's current value
is smaller then the size of the allocated extent we get a stack trace
like the following:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 20138 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:115 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
 Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq libcrc32c (...)
 CPU: 0 PID: 20138 Comm: kworker/u8:15 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 STMicroelectronics#5
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1754)
 RIP: 0010:btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
 Code: ff ff 48 (...)
 RSP: 0018:ffffbda18a4b3568 EFLAGS: 00010287
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9ca076f5d800 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9ca068470410
 RBP: fffffffffffff000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: ffff9ca079d58040 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ca068470400
 R13: ffff9ca0408b2000 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: ffff9ca076f5d800
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ca07a600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00005605dbfe7048 CR3: 0000000138570006 CR4: 00000000003606f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  find_free_extent+0x4a0/0x16c0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_reserve_extent+0x91/0x180 [btrfs]
  cow_file_range+0x12d/0x490 [btrfs]
  run_delalloc_nocow+0x341/0xa40 [btrfs]
  btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x1ea/0x6d0 [btrfs]
  ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
  writepage_delalloc+0xe8/0x150 [btrfs]
  __extent_writepage+0xe8/0x4c0 [btrfs]
  extent_write_cache_pages+0x237/0x530 [btrfs]
  ? btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0x9f/0xc0 [btrfs]
  extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
  do_writepages+0x23/0x80
  __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x700
  writeback_sb_inodes+0x267/0x5f0
  __writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xe0
  wb_writeback+0x382/0x590
  ? wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
  wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
  process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
  worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
  ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
  kthread+0x103/0x140
  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
 irq event stamp: 0
 hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff94ebdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
 softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffff94ebdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
 ---[ end trace f9f6ef8ec4cd8ec9 ]---

So to fix this, when falling back into cow mode check if space was not
reserved, by testing for the bit EXTENT_NORESERVE in the respective file
range, and if not, increment the bytes_may_use counter for the data
space_info object. Also clear the EXTENT_NORESERVE bit from the range, so
that if the cow path fails it decrements the bytes_may_use counter when
clearing the delalloc range (through the btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent()
callback).

Fixes: 7ee9e44 ("Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
devik2 pushed a commit to devik2/st_linux that referenced this pull request Oct 31, 2023
…eout

commit 2166e5e upstream.

We always preallocate a data extent for writing a free space cache, which
causes writeback to always try the nocow path first, since the free space
inode has the prealloc bit set in its flags.

However if the block group that contains the data extent for the space
cache has been turned to RO mode due to a running scrub or balance for
example, we have to fallback to the cow path. In that case once a new data
extent is allocated we end up calling btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), which
decrements the counter named bytes_may_use from the data space_info object
with the expection that this counter was previously incremented with the
same amount (the size of the data extent).

However when we started writeout of the space cache at cache_save_setup(),
we incremented the value of the bytes_may_use counter through a call to
btrfs_check_data_free_space() and then decremented it through a call to
btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans() immediately after. So when starting the
writeback if we fallback to cow mode we have to increment the counter
bytes_may_use of the data space_info again to compensate for the extent
allocation done by the cow path.

When this issue happens we are incorrectly decrementing the bytes_may_use
counter and when its current value is smaller then the amount we try to
subtract we end up with the following warning:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 657 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:115 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
 Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq libcrc32c (...)
 CPU: 3 PID: 657 Comm: kworker/u8:7 Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 STMicroelectronics#5
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1591)
 RIP: 0010:btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
 Code: ff ff 48 (...)
 RSP: 0000:ffffa41608f13660 EFLAGS: 00010287
 RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: ffff9615b93ae400 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9615b96ab410
 RBP: fffffffffffee000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: ffff961585e62a40 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9615b96ab400
 R13: ffff9615a1a2a000 R14: 0000000000012000 R15: ffff9615b93ae400
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9615bb200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055cbbc2ae178 CR3: 0000000115794006 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  find_free_extent+0x4a0/0x16c0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_reserve_extent+0x91/0x180 [btrfs]
  cow_file_range+0x12d/0x490 [btrfs]
  btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x9f/0x6d0 [btrfs]
  ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
  writepage_delalloc+0xe8/0x150 [btrfs]
  __extent_writepage+0xe8/0x4c0 [btrfs]
  extent_write_cache_pages+0x237/0x530 [btrfs]
  extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
  do_writepages+0x23/0x80
  __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x700
  writeback_sb_inodes+0x267/0x5f0
  __writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xe0
  wb_writeback+0x382/0x590
  ? wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
  wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
  process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
  worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
  ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
  kthread+0x103/0x140
  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
 irq event stamp: 0
 hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
 softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
 ---[ end trace bd7c03622e0b0a52 ]---
 ------------[ cut here ]------------

So fix this by incrementing the bytes_may_use counter of the data
space_info when we fallback to the cow path. If the cow path is successful
the counter is decremented after extent allocation (by
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes()), if it fails it ends up being decremented as
well when clearing the delalloc range (extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()).

This could be triggered sporadically by the test case btrfs/061 from
fstests.

Fixes: 82d5902 ("Btrfs: Support reading/writing on disk free ino cache")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
devik2 pushed a commit to devik2/st_linux that referenced this pull request Oct 31, 2023
…parallel

commit 6bd335b upstream.

When balance and scrub are running in parallel it is possible to end up
with an underflow of the bytes_may_use counter of the data space_info
object, which triggers a warning like the following:

   [134243.793196] BTRFS info (device sdc): relocating block group 1104150528 flags data
   [134243.806891] ------------[ cut here ]------------
   [134243.807561] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 26884 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:125 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x1da/0x280 [btrfs]
   [134243.808819] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor (...)
   [134243.815779] CPU: 1 PID: 26884 Comm: kworker/u8:8 Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 STMicroelectronics#5
   [134243.816944] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
   [134243.818389] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-108483)
   [134243.819186] RIP: 0010:btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x1da/0x280 [btrfs]
   [134243.819963] Code: 0b f2 85 (...)
   [134243.822271] RSP: 0018:ffffa4160aae7510 EFLAGS: 00010287
   [134243.822929] RAX: 000000000000c000 RBX: ffff96159a8c1000 RCX: 0000000000000000
   [134243.823816] RDX: 0000000000008000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff96158067a810
   [134243.824742] RBP: ffff96158067a800 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
   [134243.825636] R10: ffff961501432a40 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000000000c000
   [134243.826532] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffffffffffff4000 R15: ffff96158067a810
   [134243.827432] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9615baa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   [134243.828451] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   [134243.829184] CR2: 000055bd7e414000 CR3: 00000001077be004 CR4: 00000000003606e0
   [134243.830083] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   [134243.830975] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
   [134243.831867] Call Trace:
   [134243.832211]  find_free_extent+0x4a0/0x16c0 [btrfs]
   [134243.832846]  btrfs_reserve_extent+0x91/0x180 [btrfs]
   [134243.833487]  cow_file_range+0x12d/0x490 [btrfs]
   [134243.834080]  fallback_to_cow+0x82/0x1b0 [btrfs]
   [134243.834689]  ? release_extent_buffer+0x121/0x170 [btrfs]
   [134243.835370]  run_delalloc_nocow+0x33f/0xa30 [btrfs]
   [134243.836032]  btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x1ea/0x6d0 [btrfs]
   [134243.836725]  ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
   [134243.837450]  writepage_delalloc+0xe8/0x150 [btrfs]
   [134243.838059]  __extent_writepage+0xe8/0x4c0 [btrfs]
   [134243.838674]  extent_write_cache_pages+0x237/0x530 [btrfs]
   [134243.839364]  extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
   [134243.839946]  do_writepages+0x23/0x80
   [134243.840401]  __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x700
   [134243.841006]  writeback_sb_inodes+0x267/0x5f0
   [134243.841548]  __writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xe0
   [134243.842091]  wb_writeback+0x382/0x590
   [134243.842574]  ? wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
   [134243.843030]  wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
   [134243.843468]  process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
   [134243.843978]  worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
   [134243.844452]  ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
   [134243.844981]  kthread+0x103/0x140
   [134243.845400]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
   [134243.846030]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
   [134243.846494] irq event stamp: 0
   [134243.846892] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
   [134243.847682] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
   [134243.848687] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
   [134243.849913] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
   [134243.850698] ---[ end trace bd7c03622e0b0a96 ]---
   [134243.851335] ------------[ cut here ]------------

When relocating a data block group, for each extent allocated in the
block group we preallocate another extent with the same size for the
data relocation inode (we do it at prealloc_file_extent_cluster()).
We reserve space by calling btrfs_check_data_free_space(), which ends
up incrementing the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter, and
then call btrfs_prealloc_file_range() to allocate the extent, which
always decrements the bytes_may_use counter by the same amount.

The expectation is that writeback of the data relocation inode always
follows a NOCOW path, by writing into the preallocated extents. However,
when starting writeback we might end up falling back into the COW path,
because the block group that contains the preallocated extent was turned
into RO mode by a scrub running in parallel. The COW path then calls the
extent allocator which ends up calling btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), and
this function decrements the bytes_may_use counter of the data space_info
object by an amount corresponding to the size of the allocated extent,
despite we haven't previously incremented it. When the counter currently
has a value smaller then the allocated extent we reset the counter to 0
and emit a warning, otherwise we just decrement it and slowly mess up
with this counter which is crucial for space reservation, the end result
can be granting reserved space to tasks when there isn't really enough
free space, and having the tasks fail later in critical places where
error handling consists of a transaction abort or hitting a BUG_ON().

Fix this by making sure that if we fallback to the COW path for a data
relocation inode, we increment the bytes_may_use counter of the data
space_info object. The COW path will then decrement it at
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes() on success or through its error handling part
by a call to extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() (which ends up calling
btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent() that does the decrement operation) in case
of an error.

Test case btrfs/061 from fstests could sporadically trigger this.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
devik2 pushed a commit to devik2/st_linux that referenced this pull request Oct 31, 2023
commit 432cd2a upstream.

When running relocation of a data block group while scrub is running in
parallel, it is possible that the relocation will fail and abort the
current transaction with an -EINVAL error:

   [134243.988595] BTRFS info (device sdc): found 14 extents, stage: move data extents
   [134243.999871] ------------[ cut here ]------------
   [134244.000741] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -22)
   [134244.001692] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 26954 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1071 __btrfs_cow_block+0x6a7/0x790 [btrfs]
   [134244.003380] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq (...)
   [134244.012577] CPU: 0 PID: 26954 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 STMicroelectronics#5
   [134244.014162] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
   [134244.016184] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_cow_block+0x6a7/0x790 [btrfs]
   [134244.017151] Code: 48 c7 c7 (...)
   [134244.020549] RSP: 0018:ffffa41607863888 EFLAGS: 00010286
   [134244.021515] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9614bdfe09c8 RCX: 0000000000000000
   [134244.022822] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffb3d63980 RDI: 0000000000000001
   [134244.024124] RBP: ffff961589e8c000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
   [134244.025424] R10: ffffffffc0ae5955 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9614bd530d08
   [134244.026725] R13: ffff9614ced41b88 R14: ffff9614bdfe2a48 R15: 0000000000000000
   [134244.028024] FS:  00007f29b63c08c0(0000) GS:ffff9615ba600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   [134244.029491] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   [134244.030560] CR2: 00007f4eb339b000 CR3: 0000000130d6e006 CR4: 00000000003606f0
   [134244.031997] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   [134244.033153] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
   [134244.034484] Call Trace:
   [134244.034984]  btrfs_cow_block+0x12b/0x2b0 [btrfs]
   [134244.035859]  do_relocation+0x30b/0x790 [btrfs]
   [134244.036681]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
   [134244.037460]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
   [134244.038235]  relocate_tree_blocks+0x37b/0x730 [btrfs]
   [134244.039245]  relocate_block_group+0x388/0x770 [btrfs]
   [134244.040228]  btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x161/0x2e0 [btrfs]
   [134244.041323]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x36/0x110 [btrfs]
   [134244.041345]  btrfs_balance+0xc06/0x1860 [btrfs]
   [134244.043382]  ? btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x27c/0x310 [btrfs]
   [134244.045586]  btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x1ed/0x310 [btrfs]
   [134244.045611]  btrfs_ioctl+0x1880/0x3760 [btrfs]
   [134244.049043]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
   [134244.049838]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
   [134244.050587]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x11b3/0x14b0
   [134244.051417]  ? ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
   [134244.052070]  ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
   [134244.052701]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
   [134244.053511]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
   [134244.054206]  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
   [134244.054891]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
   [134244.055819] RIP: 0033:0x7f29b51c9dd7
   [134244.056491] Code: 00 00 00 (...)
   [134244.059767] RSP: 002b:00007ffcccc1dd08 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
   [134244.061168] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f29b51c9dd7
   [134244.062474] RDX: 00007ffcccc1dda0 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
   [134244.063771] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00005565cea4b000 R09: 0000000000000000
   [134244.065032] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007ffcccc2060a
   [134244.066327] R13: 00007ffcccc1dda0 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 00007ffcccc1dec0
   [134244.067626] irq event stamp: 0
   [134244.068202] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
   [134244.069351] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
   [134244.070909] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
   [134244.072392] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
   [134244.073432] ---[ end trace bd7c03622e0b0a99 ]---

The -EINVAL error comes from the following chain of function calls:

  __btrfs_cow_block() <-- aborts the transaction
    btrfs_reloc_cow_block()
      replace_file_extents()
        get_new_location() <-- returns -EINVAL

When relocating a data block group, for each allocated extent of the block
group, we preallocate another extent (at prealloc_file_extent_cluster()),
associated with the data relocation inode, and then dirty all its pages.
These preallocated extents have, and must have, the same size that extents
from the data block group being relocated have.

Later before we start the relocation stage that updates pointers (bytenr
field of file extent items) to point to the the new extents, we trigger
writeback for the data relocation inode. The expectation is that writeback
will write the pages to the previously preallocated extents, that it
follows the NOCOW path. That is generally the case, however, if a scrub
is running it may have turned the block group that contains those extents
into RO mode, in which case writeback falls back to the COW path.

However in the COW path instead of allocating exactly one extent with the
expected size, the allocator may end up allocating several smaller extents
due to free space fragmentation - because we tell it at cow_file_range()
that the minimum allocation size can match the filesystem's sector size.
This later breaks the relocation's expectation that an extent associated
to a file extent item in the data relocation inode has the same size as
the respective extent pointed by a file extent item in another tree - in
this case the extent to which the relocation inode poins to is smaller,
causing relocation.c:get_new_location() to return -EINVAL.

For example, if we are relocating a data block group X that has a logical
address of X and the block group has an extent allocated at the logical
address X + 128KiB with a size of 64KiB:

1) At prealloc_file_extent_cluster() we allocate an extent for the data
   relocation inode with a size of 64KiB and associate it to the file
   offset 128KiB (X + 128KiB - X) of the data relocation inode. This
   preallocated extent was allocated at block group Z;

2) A scrub running in parallel turns block group Z into RO mode and
   starts scrubing its extents;

3) Relocation triggers writeback for the data relocation inode;

4) When running delalloc (btrfs_run_delalloc_range()), we try first the
   NOCOW path because the data relocation inode has BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC
   set in its flags. However, because block group Z is in RO mode, the
   NOCOW path (run_delalloc_nocow()) falls back into the COW path, by
   calling cow_file_range();

5) At cow_file_range(), in the first iteration of the while loop we call
   btrfs_reserve_extent() to allocate a 64KiB extent and pass it a minimum
   allocation size of 4KiB (fs_info->sectorsize). Due to free space
   fragmentation, btrfs_reserve_extent() ends up allocating two extents
   of 32KiB each, each one on a different iteration of that while loop;

6) Writeback of the data relocation inode completes;

7) Relocation proceeds and ends up at relocation.c:replace_file_extents(),
   with a leaf which has a file extent item that points to the data extent
   from block group X, that has a logical address (bytenr) of X + 128KiB
   and a size of 64KiB. Then it calls get_new_location(), which does a
   lookup in the data relocation tree for a file extent item starting at
   offset 128KiB (X + 128KiB - X) and belonging to the data relocation
   inode. It finds a corresponding file extent item, however that item
   points to an extent that has a size of 32KiB, which doesn't match the
   expected size of 64KiB, resuling in -EINVAL being returned from this
   function and propagated up to __btrfs_cow_block(), which aborts the
   current transaction.

To fix this make sure that at cow_file_range() when we call the allocator
we pass it a minimum allocation size corresponding the desired extent size
if the inode belongs to the data relocation tree, otherwise pass it the
filesystem's sector size as the minimum allocation size.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mingzhangqun pushed a commit to mingzhangqun/st-linux that referenced this pull request Mar 23, 2024
[ Upstream commit 91d6a46 ]

gpi_ch_init() doesn't lock the ctrl_lock mutex, so there is no need to
unlock it too. Instead the mutex is handled by the function
gpi_alloc_chan_resources(), which properly locks and unlocks the mutex.

=====================================
WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
6.3.0-rc5-00253-g99792582ded1-dirty STMicroelectronics#15 Not tainted
-------------------------------------
kworker/u16:0/9 is trying to release lock (&gpii->ctrl_lock) at:
[<ffffb99d04e1284c>] gpi_alloc_chan_resources+0x108/0x5bc
but there are no more locks to release!

other info that might help us debug this:
6 locks held by kworker/u16:0/9:
 #0: ffff575740010938 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x220/0x594
 STMicroelectronics#1: ffff80000809bdd0 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x220/0x594
 STMicroelectronics#2: ffff575740f2a0f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x38/0x188
 STMicroelectronics#3: ffff57574b5570f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x38/0x188
 STMicroelectronics#4: ffffb99d06a2f180 (of_dma_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: of_dma_request_slave_channel+0x138/0x280
 STMicroelectronics#5: ffffb99d06a2ee20 (dma_list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dma_get_slave_channel+0x28/0x10c

stack backtrace:
CPU: 7 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc5-00253-g99792582ded1-dirty STMicroelectronics#15
Hardware name: Google Pixel 3 (DT)
Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xa0/0xfc
 show_stack+0x18/0x24
 dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0xac
 dump_stack+0x18/0x24
 print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0x130/0x148
 lock_release+0x270/0x300
 __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x48/0x2cc
 mutex_unlock+0x20/0x2c
 gpi_alloc_chan_resources+0x108/0x5bc
 dma_chan_get+0x84/0x188
 dma_get_slave_channel+0x5c/0x10c
 gpi_of_dma_xlate+0x110/0x1a0
 of_dma_request_slave_channel+0x174/0x280
 dma_request_chan+0x3c/0x2d4
 geni_i2c_probe+0x544/0x63c
 platform_probe+0x68/0xc4
 really_probe+0x148/0x2ac
 __driver_probe_device+0x78/0xe0
 driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x160
 __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x138
 bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xe0
 __device_attach+0x9c/0x188
 device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20
 bus_probe_device+0xac/0xb0
 device_add+0x60c/0x7d8
 of_device_add+0x44/0x60
 of_platform_device_create_pdata+0x90/0x124
 of_platform_bus_create+0x15c/0x3c8
 of_platform_populate+0x58/0xf8
 devm_of_platform_populate+0x58/0xbc
 geni_se_probe+0xf0/0x164
 platform_probe+0x68/0xc4
 really_probe+0x148/0x2ac
 __driver_probe_device+0x78/0xe0
 driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x160
 __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x138
 bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xe0
 __device_attach+0x9c/0x188
 device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20
 bus_probe_device+0xac/0xb0
 deferred_probe_work_func+0x8c/0xc8
 process_one_work+0x2bc/0x594
 worker_thread+0x228/0x438
 kthread+0x108/0x10c
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Fixes: 5d0c353 ("dmaengine: qcom: Add GPI dma driver")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230409233355.453741-1-dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mingzhangqun pushed a commit to mingzhangqun/st-linux that referenced this pull request Mar 23, 2024
[ Upstream commit 05bb016 ]

ACPICA commit 770653e3ba67c30a629ca7d12e352d83c2541b1e

Before this change we see the following UBSAN stack trace in Fuchsia:

  #0    0x000021e4213b3302 in acpi_ds_init_aml_walk(struct acpi_walk_state*, union acpi_parse_object*, struct acpi_namespace_node*, u8*, u32, struct acpi_evaluate_info*, u8) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/dispatcher/dswstate.c:682 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x233302
  STMicroelectronics#1.2  0x000020d0f660777f in ubsan_get_stack_trace() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_diag.cpp:41 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x3d77f
  STMicroelectronics#1.1  0x000020d0f660777f in maybe_print_stack_trace() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_diag.cpp:51 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x3d77f
  STMicroelectronics#1    0x000020d0f660777f in ~scoped_report() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_diag.cpp:387 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x3d77f
  STMicroelectronics#2    0x000020d0f660b96d in handlepointer_overflow_impl() compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_handlers.cpp:809 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x4196d
  STMicroelectronics#3    0x000020d0f660b50d in compiler-rt/lib/ubsan/ubsan_handlers.cpp:815 <libclang_rt.asan.so>+0x4150d
  STMicroelectronics#4    0x000021e4213b3302 in acpi_ds_init_aml_walk(struct acpi_walk_state*, union acpi_parse_object*, struct acpi_namespace_node*, u8*, u32, struct acpi_evaluate_info*, u8) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/dispatcher/dswstate.c:682 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x233302
  STMicroelectronics#5    0x000021e4213e2369 in acpi_ds_call_control_method(struct acpi_thread_state*, struct acpi_walk_state*, union acpi_parse_object*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/dispatcher/dsmethod.c:605 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x262369
  STMicroelectronics#6    0x000021e421437fac in acpi_ps_parse_aml(struct acpi_walk_state*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/parser/psparse.c:550 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2b7fac
  STMicroelectronics#7    0x000021e4214464d2 in acpi_ps_execute_method(struct acpi_evaluate_info*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/parser/psxface.c:244 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2c64d2
  STMicroelectronics#8    0x000021e4213aa052 in acpi_ns_evaluate(struct acpi_evaluate_info*) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/namespace/nseval.c:250 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x22a052
  STMicroelectronics#9    0x000021e421413dd8 in acpi_ns_init_one_device(acpi_handle, u32, void*, void**) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/namespace/nsinit.c:735 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x293dd8
  STMicroelectronics#10   0x000021e421429e98 in acpi_ns_walk_namespace(acpi_object_type, acpi_handle, u32, u32, acpi_walk_callback, acpi_walk_callback, void*, void**) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/namespace/nswalk.c:298 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2a9e98
  STMicroelectronics#11   0x000021e4214131ac in acpi_ns_initialize_devices(u32) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/namespace/nsinit.c:268 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2931ac
  STMicroelectronics#12   0x000021e42147c40d in acpi_initialize_objects(u32) ../../third_party/acpica/source/components/utilities/utxfinit.c:304 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0x2fc40d
  STMicroelectronics#13   0x000021e42126d603 in acpi::acpi_impl::initialize_acpi(acpi::acpi_impl*) ../../src/devices/board/lib/acpi/acpi-impl.cc:224 <platform-bus-x86.so>+0xed603

Add a simple check that avoids incrementing a pointer by zero, but
otherwise behaves as before. Note that our findings are against ACPICA
20221020, but the same code exists on master.

Link: acpica/acpica@770653e3
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mingzhangqun pushed a commit to mingzhangqun/st-linux that referenced this pull request Mar 23, 2024
[ Upstream commit 63f8793 ]

Make sure to check device queue mode in the null_validate_conf() and
return error for NULL_Q_RQ as we don't allow legacy I/O path, without
this patch we get OOPs when queue mode is set to 1 from configfs,
following are repro steps :-

modprobe null_blk nr_devices=0
mkdir config/nullb/nullb0
echo 1 > config/nullb/nullb0/memory_backed
echo 4096 > config/nullb/nullb0/blocksize
echo 20480 > config/nullb/nullb0/size
echo 1 > config/nullb/nullb0/queue_mode
echo 1 > config/nullb/nullb0/power

Entering kdb (current=0xffff88810acdd080, pid 2372) on processor 42 Oops: (null)
due to oops @ 0xffffffffc041c329
CPU: 42 PID: 2372 Comm: sh Tainted: G           O     N 6.3.0-rc5lblk+ STMicroelectronics#5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:null_add_dev.part.0+0xd9/0x720 [null_blk]
Code: 01 00 00 85 d2 0f 85 a1 03 00 00 48 83 bb 08 01 00 00 00 0f 85 f7 03 00 00 80 bb 62 01 00 00 00 48 8b 75 20 0f 85 6d 02 00 00 <48> 89 6e 60 48 8b 75 20 bf 06 00 00 00 e8 f5 37 2c c1 48 8b 75 20
RSP: 0018:ffffc900052cbde0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88811084d800 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888100042e00
RBP: ffff8881053d8200 R08: ffffc900052cbd68 R09: ffff888105db2000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: ffff888104765200 R14: ffff88810eec1748 R15: ffff88810eec1740
FS:  00007fd445fd1740(0000) GS:ffff8897dfc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000060 CR3: 0000000166a00000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0
DR0: ffffffff8437a488 DR1: ffffffff8437a489 DR2: ffffffff8437a48a
DR3: ffffffff8437a48b DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 nullb_device_power_store+0xd1/0x120 [null_blk]
 configfs_write_iter+0xb4/0x120
 vfs_write+0x2ba/0x3c0
 ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
RIP: 0033:0x7fd4460c57a7
Code: 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24
RSP: 002b:00007ffd3792a4a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007fd4460c57a7
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055b43c02e4c0 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 000055b43c02e4c0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007fd44615b4e0
R10: 00007fd44615b3e0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: 00007fd446198520 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 00007fd446198700
 </TASK>

Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230416220339.43845-1-kch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mingzhangqun pushed a commit to mingzhangqun/st-linux that referenced this pull request Mar 23, 2024
[ Upstream commit 98bea25 ]

Log load and replay is part of the metadata handle flow during mount
operation. The $MFT record will be loaded and used while replaying logs.
However, a malformed $MFT record, say, has RECORD_FLAG_DIR flag set and
contains an ATTR_ROOT attribute will misguide kernel to treat it as a
directory, and try to free the allocated resources when the
corresponding inode is freed, which will cause an invalid kfree because
the memory hasn't actually been allocated.

[  101.368647] BUG: KASAN: invalid-free in kvfree+0x2c/0x40
[  101.369457]
[  101.369986] CPU: 0 PID: 198 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.0.0-rc7+ STMicroelectronics#5
[  101.370529] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  101.371362] Call Trace:
[  101.371795]  <TASK>
[  101.372157]  dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x63
[  101.372658]  print_report.cold+0xf5/0x689
[  101.373022]  ? ni_write_inode+0x754/0xd90
[  101.373378]  ? kvfree+0x2c/0x40
[  101.373698]  kasan_report_invalid_free+0x77/0xf0
[  101.374058]  ? kvfree+0x2c/0x40
[  101.374352]  ? kvfree+0x2c/0x40
[  101.374668]  __kasan_slab_free+0x189/0x1b0
[  101.374992]  ? kvfree+0x2c/0x40
[  101.375271]  kfree+0x168/0x3b0
[  101.375717]  kvfree+0x2c/0x40
[  101.376002]  indx_clear+0x26/0x60
[  101.376316]  ni_clear+0xc5/0x290
[  101.376661]  ntfs_evict_inode+0x45/0x70
[  101.377001]  evict+0x199/0x280
[  101.377432]  iput.part.0+0x286/0x320
[  101.377819]  iput+0x32/0x50
[  101.378166]  ntfs_loadlog_and_replay+0x143/0x320
[  101.378656]  ? ntfs_bio_fill_1+0x510/0x510
[  101.378968]  ? iput.part.0+0x286/0x320
[  101.379367]  ntfs_fill_super+0xecb/0x1ba0
[  101.379729]  ? put_ntfs+0x1d0/0x1d0
[  101.380046]  ? vsprintf+0x20/0x20
[  101.380542]  ? mutex_unlock+0x81/0xd0
[  101.380914]  ? set_blocksize+0x95/0x150
[  101.381597]  get_tree_bdev+0x232/0x370
[  101.382254]  ? put_ntfs+0x1d0/0x1d0
[  101.382699]  ntfs_fs_get_tree+0x15/0x20
[  101.383094]  vfs_get_tree+0x4c/0x130
[  101.383675]  path_mount+0x654/0xfe0
[  101.384203]  ? putname+0x80/0xa0
[  101.384540]  ? finish_automount+0x2e0/0x2e0
[  101.384943]  ? putname+0x80/0xa0
[  101.385362]  ? kmem_cache_free+0x1c4/0x440
[  101.385968]  ? putname+0x80/0xa0
[  101.386666]  do_mount+0xd6/0xf0
[  101.387228]  ? path_mount+0xfe0/0xfe0
[  101.387585]  ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[  101.387979]  __x64_sys_mount+0xca/0x110
[  101.388436]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[  101.388757]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[  101.389289] RIP: 0033:0x7fa0f70e948a
[  101.390048] Code: 48 8b 0d 11 fa 2a 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 008
[  101.391297] RSP: 002b:00007ffc24fdecc8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
[  101.391988] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055932c183060 RCX: 00007fa0f70e948a
[  101.392494] RDX: 000055932c183260 RSI: 000055932c1832e0 RDI: 000055932c18bce0
[  101.393053] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000055932c183280 R09: 0000000000000020
[  101.393577] R10: 00000000c0ed0000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055932c18bce0
[  101.394044] R13: 000055932c183260 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000ffffffff
[  101.394747]  </TASK>
[  101.395402]
[  101.396047] Allocated by task 198:
[  101.396724]  kasan_save_stack+0x26/0x50
[  101.397400]  __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6d/0x90
[  101.397974]  kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0x192/0x5a0
[  101.398524]  ntfs_alloc_inode+0x23/0x70
[  101.399137]  alloc_inode+0x3b/0xf0
[  101.399534]  iget5_locked+0x54/0xa0
[  101.400026]  ntfs_iget5+0xaf/0x1780
[  101.400414]  ntfs_loadlog_and_replay+0xe5/0x320
[  101.400883]  ntfs_fill_super+0xecb/0x1ba0
[  101.401313]  get_tree_bdev+0x232/0x370
[  101.401774]  ntfs_fs_get_tree+0x15/0x20
[  101.402224]  vfs_get_tree+0x4c/0x130
[  101.402673]  path_mount+0x654/0xfe0
[  101.403160]  do_mount+0xd6/0xf0
[  101.403537]  __x64_sys_mount+0xca/0x110
[  101.404058]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[  101.404333]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[  101.404816]
[  101.405067] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888008cc9ea0
[  101.405067]  which belongs to the cache ntfs_inode_cache of size 992
[  101.406171] The buggy address is located 232 bytes inside of
[  101.406171]  992-byte region [ffff888008cc9ea0, ffff888008cca280)
[  101.406995]
[  101.408559] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[  101.409320] page:00000000dccf19dd refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x8cc8
[  101.410654] head:00000000dccf19dd order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
[  101.411533] flags: 0xfffffc0010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
[  101.412665] raw: 000fffffc0010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff888003695140
[  101.413209] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800e000e 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  101.413799] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[  101.414213]
[  101.414427] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  101.414991]  ffff888008cc9e80: fc fc fc fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  101.415785]  ffff888008cc9f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  101.416933] >ffff888008cc9f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  101.417857]                       ^
[  101.418566]  ffff888008cca000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  101.419704]  ffff888008cca080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

Signed-off-by: Edward Lo <edward.lo@ambergroup.io>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mingzhangqun pushed a commit to mingzhangqun/st-linux that referenced this pull request Mar 23, 2024
[ Upstream commit bdc1c5f ]

In binder_transaction_buffer_release() the 'failed_at' offset indicates
the number of objects to clean up. However, this function was changed by
commit 44d8047 ("binder: use standard functions to allocate fds"),
to release all the objects in the buffer when 'failed_at' is zero.

This introduced an issue when a transaction buffer is released without
any objects having been processed so far. In this case, 'failed_at' is
indeed zero yet it is misinterpreted as releasing the entire buffer.

This leads to use-after-free errors where nodes are incorrectly freed
and subsequently accessed. Such is the case in the following KASAN
report:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in binder_thread_read+0xc40/0x1f30
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff4faf037cfc58 by task poc/474

  CPU: 6 PID: 474 Comm: poc Not tainted 6.3.0-12570-g7df047b3f0aa STMicroelectronics#5
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  Call trace:
   dump_backtrace+0x94/0xec
   show_stack+0x18/0x24
   dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x60
   print_report+0xf8/0x5b8
   kasan_report+0xb8/0xfc
   __asan_load8+0x9c/0xb8
   binder_thread_read+0xc40/0x1f30
   binder_ioctl+0xd9c/0x1768
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd4/0x118
   invoke_syscall+0x60/0x188
  [...]

  Allocated by task 474:
   kasan_save_stack+0x3c/0x64
   kasan_set_track+0x2c/0x40
   kasan_save_alloc_info+0x24/0x34
   __kasan_kmalloc+0xb8/0xbc
   kmalloc_trace+0x48/0x5c
   binder_new_node+0x3c/0x3a4
   binder_transaction+0x2b58/0x36f0
   binder_thread_write+0x8e0/0x1b78
   binder_ioctl+0x14a0/0x1768
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd4/0x118
   invoke_syscall+0x60/0x188
  [...]

  Freed by task 475:
   kasan_save_stack+0x3c/0x64
   kasan_set_track+0x2c/0x40
   kasan_save_free_info+0x38/0x5c
   __kasan_slab_free+0xe8/0x154
   __kmem_cache_free+0x128/0x2bc
   kfree+0x58/0x70
   binder_dec_node_tmpref+0x178/0x1fc
   binder_transaction_buffer_release+0x430/0x628
   binder_transaction+0x1954/0x36f0
   binder_thread_write+0x8e0/0x1b78
   binder_ioctl+0x14a0/0x1768
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd4/0x118
   invoke_syscall+0x60/0x188
  [...]
  ==================================================================

In order to avoid these issues, let's always calculate the intended
'failed_at' offset beforehand. This is renamed and wrapped in a helper
function to make it clear and convenient.

Fixes: 32e9f56 ("binder: don't detect sender/target during buffer cleanup")
Reported-by: Zi Fan Tan <zifantan@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505203020.4101154-1-cmllamas@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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