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Update array.copy semantics to handle packed types #416

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merged 5 commits into from
Sep 9, 2023
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@tlively tlively commented Aug 24, 2023

Previously the array.copy semantics were defined in terms of executing array.get
on the source array, which is not correct if the source array contains a packed
type. Update the semantics prose and formalism to choose between array.get and
array.get_u depending on whether the array contents are packed. The interpreter
does not need updating because it already handled the difference correctly.

Previously the array.copy semantics were defined in terms of executing array.get
on the source array, which is not correct if the source array contains a packed
type. Update the semantics prose and formalism to choose between array.get and
array.get_u depending on whether the array contents are packed. The interpreter
does not need updating because it already handled the difference correctly.
@tlively tlively requested a review from rossberg August 24, 2023 19:18
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tlively commented Aug 24, 2023

Current dependencies on/for this PR:

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@tlively tlively mentioned this pull request Aug 24, 2023
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Comment on lines 1272 to 1273
\land & (\X{get} = \ARRAYGET~y \vee \X{get} = \ARRAYGETU~y) \\
\land & (F.\AMODULE.\MITYPES[x] = \TARRAY~\mut~\packedtype \Longleftrightarrow \X{get} = \ARRAYGETU~y))
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Can you think of a better way to express this? Is there a better symbol to use for bidirectional implication than \Longleftrightarrow?

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The symbol would be correct. But I would suggest to factor out the choice of get into an auxiliary function which does a case distinction on the storage type, i.e., something like

getfield(valtype) = array.get
getfield(packedtype) = array.get_u

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Thanks, I've written this up now. PTAL!

@@ -1120,61 +1120,75 @@ Reference Instructions
:math:`\ARRAYCOPY~x~y`
......................

.. todo:: Handle packed fields correctly via array.get_u instead of array.get
1. Assert: due to :ref:`validation <valid-array.init_data>`, the :ref:`defined type <syntax-deftype>` :math:`F.\AMODULE.\MITYPES[y]` exists.
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Suggested change
1. Assert: due to :ref:`validation <valid-array.init_data>`, the :ref:`defined type <syntax-deftype>` :math:`F.\AMODULE.\MITYPES[y]` exists.
1. Assert: due to :ref:`validation <valid-array.copy>`, the :ref:`defined type <syntax-deftype>` :math:`F.\AMODULE.\MITYPES[y]` exists.


2. Pop the value :math:`n` from the stack.
3. Assert: due to :ref:`validation <valid-array.init_data>`, the :ref:`expansion <aux-expand-deftype>` of :math:`\deftype` is an :ref:`array type <syntax-arraytype>`.
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Suggested change
3. Assert: due to :ref:`validation <valid-array.init_data>`, the :ref:`expansion <aux-expand-deftype>` of :math:`\deftype` is an :ref:`array type <syntax-arraytype>`.
3. Assert: due to :ref:`validation <valid-array.copy>`, the :ref:`expansion <aux-expand-deftype>` of :math:`\deftype` is an :ref:`array type <syntax-arraytype>`.

Comment on lines 1272 to 1273
\land & (\X{get} = \ARRAYGET~y \vee \X{get} = \ARRAYGETU~y) \\
\land & (F.\AMODULE.\MITYPES[x] = \TARRAY~\mut~\packedtype \Longleftrightarrow \X{get} = \ARRAYGETU~y))
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The symbol would be correct. But I would suggest to factor out the choice of get into an auxiliary function which does a case distinction on the storage type, i.e., something like

getfield(valtype) = array.get
getfield(packedtype) = array.get_u


a. Let :math:`\X{get}` be the instruction :math:`\ARRAYGET~y`.
6. Pop the value :math:`n` from the stack.
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Suggested change
6. Pop the value :math:`n` from the stack.
6. Pop the value :math:`\I32.\CONST~n` from the stack.

8. Pop the value :math:`n` from the stack.

9. Assert: due to :ref:`validation <valid-array.copy>`, a :ref:`value <syntax-val>` of :ref:`type <syntax-valtype>` :math:`\I32` is on the top of the stack.
8. Pop the value :math:`s` from the stack.
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Suggested change
8. Pop the value :math:`s` from the stack.
8. Pop the value :math:`\I32.\CONST~s` from the stack.


13. Assert: due to :ref:`validation <valid-array.copy>`, a :ref:`value <syntax-val>` of :ref:`type <syntax-valtype>` :math:`\I32` is on the top of the stack.
12. Pop the value :math:`d` from the stack.
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12. Pop the value :math:`d` from the stack.
12. Pop the value :math:`(\I32.\CONST~d)` from the stack.

\begin{array}{lll}
\getfield(\valtype) &=& \ARRAYGET \\
\getfield(\packedtype) &=& \ARRAYGETU \\
\end{array}
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I'd move this next to the rules (as a "where:" sort of thing), since it is local helper for that specific rule only.

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tlively commented Sep 9, 2023

Comments addressed. I also updated the formatting of the side conditions now that they are shorter.

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Thanks!

@rossberg rossberg merged commit d6a2c16 into main Sep 9, 2023
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@rossberg rossberg deleted the array-copy-getu branch September 9, 2023 16:03
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